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3,591 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,067 Views
26 Pages

22 January 2022

The interval-valued q-rung dual hesitant linguistic (IVq-RDHL) sets are widely used to express the evaluation information of decision makers (DMs) in the process of multi-attribute decision-making (MADM). However, the existing MADM method based on IV...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Theory, Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
590 Views
15 Pages

Greater Accuracy of the eGFR Formula by Using a Power Function of Patient Height over Its Unidimensional Value in Pediatric Kidney Transplantation

  • Jeffrey J. Gaynor,
  • Mahmoud Morsi,
  • Jayanthi Chandar,
  • Marissa Defreitas and ,
  • Angel Alvarez,
  • Matthew Gaynor,
  • Junichiro Sageshima and
  • Gaetano Ciancio
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

25 March 2026

Background: The updated Schwartz and CKiDU25 bedside (SCr-based) formulae for the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in children are defined by a constant term (with the latter formula dependent upon age and sex) multiplied by the ratio of p...

(This article belongs to the Section Nephrology & Urology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,019 Views
17 Pages

In the paper, the authors introduce two notions, the normalized remainders, or say, the normalized tails, of the Maclaurin power series expansions of the sine and cosine functions, derive two integral representations of the normalized tails, prove th...

(This article belongs to the Section General Mathematics, Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,481 Views
13 Pages

This study investigates the properties of risk measure, value at risk (VaR) and conditional VaR (CVaR), using high-frequency Bitcoin data. These data allow us to conduct a high statistical analysis. Our findings reveal a disparity in VaR and CVaR val...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Featured Papers in Mathematics and Finance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
10,003 Views
11 Pages

Missing Values in Panel Data Unit Root Tests

  • Yiannis Karavias,
  • Elias Tzavalis and
  • Haotian Zhang

Missing data or missing values are a common phenomenon in applied panel data research and of great interest for panel data unit root testing. The standard approach in the literature is to balance the panel by removing units and/or trimming a common t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,312 Views
21 Pages

On Value Distribution for the Mellin Transform of the Fourth Power of the Riemann Zeta Function

  • Virginija Garbaliauskienė,
  • Audronė Rimkevičienė,
  • Mindaugas Stoncelis and
  • Darius Šiaučiūnas

3 January 2025

In this paper, the asymptotic behavior of the modified Mellin transform Z2(s), s=σ+it, of the fourth power of the Riemann zeta function is characterized by weak convergence of probability measures in the space of analytic functions. The main re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
356 Views
32 Pages

15 September 2026

This paper introduces the concept of interval-valued T-spherical hesitant fuzzy set (IVTSHFS). Derived from the T-spherical fuzzy set, the IVTSHFS allows the membership, abstinence, and non-membership degrees of an element to be expressed as both int...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Fuzzy Logic and Mathematics with Applications, 4th Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
461 Views
22 Pages

17 July 2026

In this paper, we introduce a general class of quadrilateral total pairwise φ-contractions and investigate fixed-point results for such mappings in metric and semimetric spaces endowed with multiple distinct metrics. We establish several fixed-po...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fixed Point, Optimization, and Applications: 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
578 Views
19 Pages

The Discrete Value Distribution of the Modified Mellin Transform of the Fourth Power of the Riemann Zeta-Function

  • Virginija Garbaliauskienė,
  • Renata Macaitienė,
  • Audronė Rimkevičienė,
  • Mindaugas Stoncelis and
  • Darius Šiaučiūnas

16 April 2026

Let Z2(s) denote the modified Mellin transforms of the modulus of the fourth power of the Riemann zeta-function. This paper is devoted to the probabilistic properties of generalized discrete shifts Z2(s+iψ(k)), k∈N, with a certain differenti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,722 Views
21 Pages

16 September 2024

Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) and their versatile nucleic acid payloads bear great potential as delivery systems. Despite their complex lipid composition, their quality is primarily judged by particle characteristics and nucleic acid encapsulation. In t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Drug Analysis and Drug Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,726 Views
19 Pages

25 September 2025

Just as Gauss’s interpretation of complex numbers as points in a number plane in the form of a suitably formulated axiom found its way into the vector representation of Fourier transforms, this is the case with Euler’s formula and Riemann...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,513 Views
25 Pages

7 April 2023

Zero-and-one inflated count time series have only recently become the subject of more extensive interest and research. One of the possible approaches is represented by first-order, non-negative, integer-valued autoregressive processes with zero-and-o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,282 Views
16 Pages

10 March 2020

Power law describes a common behavior in which a few factors play decisive roles in one thing. Most software defects occur in very few instances. In this study, we proposed a novel approach that adopts power law function characteristics for software...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,081 Views
17 Pages

The Exponential Versus the Complex Power ez Function Revisited

  • Luis M. Sánchez-Ruiz,
  • Matilde Legua,
  • Santiago Moll-López,
  • José A. Moraño-Fernández and
  • María-Dolores Roselló

16 April 2025

The complex exponential function exp is a well-known entire function. In this paper, we recall its relation with the definition of the complex power of a complex number, which emanates that the complex power ez may coincide with it at some complex va...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,428 Views
13 Pages

ASIC-Resistant Proof of Work Based on Power Analysis of Low-End Microcontrollers

  • Hyunjun Kim,
  • Kyungho Kim,
  • Hyeokdong Kwon and
  • Hwajeong Seo

12 August 2020

Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC)-resistant Proof-of-Work (PoW) is widely adopted in modern cryptocurrency. The operation of ASIC-resistant PoW on ASIC is designed to be inefficient due to its special features. In this paper, we firstly...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Cryptography of Cryptocurrency)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,418 Views
16 Pages

13 October 2021

Recently, in Korea, there have been some disturbing events forcing a trade-off between the expansion of agrophotovoltaic (APV) power plants and the agricultural policy to enhance the public benefit function of agriculture. Under this context, this st...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Agricultural Environment and Rural Economy, Policy and Sustainable Development)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,954 Views
7 Pages

17 November 2019

The JMAK (Johnson–Mehl–Avrami–Kolmogorov) equation is exponential equation inserted power-law behavior on the parameter, and is widely utilized to describe the relaxation process, the nucleation process, the deformation of materials and so on. Theore...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 5th International Electronic Conference on Entropy and Its Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,452 Views
26 Pages

5 December 2024

Currently, current stress optimization control and current effective value optimization control have become the mainstream methods for real-time optimization control of dual-active bridge converters. However, there is still a lack of systematic resea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,468 Views
17 Pages

Applying New Algorithms for Numerical Integration on the Sphere in the Far Field of Sound Pressure

  • Stjepan Piličić,
  • Ante Skoblar,
  • Roberto Žigulić and
  • Luka Traven

28 October 2023

For some sound sources, the function of the square of sound pressure amplitudes on the sphere in the far field is an integrable function or can be integrated with geometrical simplifications, so an exact or approximated analytical expression for the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,582 Views
19 Pages

Analytical Investigation of Sound Radiation from Functionally Graded Thin Plates Based on Elemental Radiator Approach and Physical Neutral Surface

  • Baij Nath Singh,
  • R. N. Hota,
  • Sarvagya Dwivedi,
  • Ratneshwar Jha and ,
  • Vinayak Ranjan and
  • Kamil Řehák
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

31 July 2022

This paper analyzes the sound radiation behavior of a clamped thin, functionally graded material plate using the classical plate theory and Rayleigh Integral with the elemental radiator approach. The material properties of the plate are assumed to va...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 5th Anniversary of Acoustics and Vibrations Section—Recent Advances in Acoustics and Vibration)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,889 Views
11 Pages

28 August 2025

We found analytic approximations for the Bessel function of the first kind Jν(x), valid for any real value of x and any value of ν in the interval (−1/2, 3/2). The present approximation is exact for ν=−1/2, ν=1/2, and ν=3/2...

(This article belongs to the Section E4: Mathematical Physics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,172 Views
13 Pages

Some Properties of the Functions Representable as Fractional Power Series

  • Ghiocel Groza,
  • Marilena Jianu and
  • Ion Mierluş-Mazilu

24 March 2024

The α-fractional power moduli series are introduced as a generalization of α-fractional power series and the structural properties of these series are investigated. Using the fractional Taylor’s formula, sufficient conditions for a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
2,696 Views
19 Pages

12 April 2021

This article presents the problem of diagnostic examination by the (DIAG) diagnostic system of devices of the House on Water (HoW) hybrid electric power system in the multi-valued (2, 3, and 4) state assessment. Forming the basis for the functioning...

(This article belongs to the Section F5: Artificial Intelligence and Smart Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,578 Views
21 Pages

19 June 2024

In this study, an integral identity is given in order to present some Hermite–Hadamard–Mercer-type inequalities for functions whose powers of the absolute values of the third derivatives are convex. Several consequences and three applicat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Theory and Application of Integral Inequalities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,386 Views
15 Pages

Study of Short-Term Photovoltaic Power Forecast Based on Error Calibration under Typical Climate Categories

  • Yajing Gao,
  • Jing Zhu,
  • Huaxin Cheng,
  • Fushen Xue and ,
  • Qing Xie and
  • Peng Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

8 July 2016

With the increasing permeability of photovoltaic (PV) power production, the uncertainties and randomness of PV power have played a critical role in the operation and dispatch of the power grid and amplified the abandon rate of PV power. Consequently,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Distributed Renewable Generation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,140 Views
20 Pages

21 May 2021

This paper discusses the use of a stochastic metaheuristic population-based optimization algorithm known as the sine cosine algorithm (SCA) to design the parameters of a power system stabilizer (PSS) for damping electromechanical oscillations in a si...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,889 Views
22 Pages

11 December 2022

This paper provides several illustrations of the numerous remarkable properties of the lambda extensions of the two-point correlation functions of the Ising model, shedding some light on the non-linear ODEs of the Painlevé type they satisfy. W...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetries of Difference Equations, Special Functions and Orthogonal Polynomials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,688 Views
21 Pages

16 May 2025

This study aims to investigate the performance of a Maglev Vortex Rotor Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) system for low-temperature waste heat recovery. The primary objective is to evaluate the net power generation and efficiency of the system under actua...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
7,517 Views
18 Pages

A rectangular microchannel heat sink is modeled by employing thermal resistance and pressure drop networks. The available correlations for both thermal resistance and pressure drop are utilized in optimization. A multi-objective optimization techniqu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,808 Views
15 Pages

1 January 2025

Finding analytical closed-form solutions for the sums of powers of the first n positive integers is a classical problem of number theory. Analytical methods of constructing such sums produce complicated formulae of polynomials of a higher order, but...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
4,232 Views
18 Pages

7 September 2018

The nonlinear and non-stationary nature of wind power creates a difficult challenge for the stable operation of the power system when it accesses the grid. Improving the prediction accuracy of short-term wind power is beneficial to the power system d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,575 Views
8 Pages

Accurate Analytical Approximation for the Bessel Function J2(x)

  • Pablo Martin,
  • Juan Pablo Ramos-Andrade,
  • Fabián Caro-Pérez and
  • Freddy Lastra

We obtain an accurate analytic approximation for the Bessel function J2(x) using an improved multipoint quasirational approximation technique (MPQA). This new approximation is valid for all real values of the variable x, with a maximum absolute error...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,362 Views
13 Pages

15 October 2021

This paper discusses a non-parametric resampling technique in the context of multidimensional or multiparameter hypothesis testing of assumptions of the Rasch model. It is based on conditional distributions and it is suggested in small sample size sc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Re-sampling Methods for Statistical Inference of the 2020s)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,052 Views
22 Pages

The advancement in artificial intelligence (AI)-powered automation has accelerated the integration of AI-powered chatbots into our daily routines, opening novel channels for dynamic information flow and participatory dialogue. Whilst prior studies ha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,075 Views
14 Pages

7 November 2021

We propose a new functional form characterization of binary nonmanipulable social choice functions on a universal domain and an arbitrary, possibly infinite, set of agents. In order to achieve this, we considered the more general case of two-valued s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Citations
8,868 Views
23 Pages

6 March 2019

Wind power is the fastest growing and environmentally sustainable source of energy among all available renewable energy resources. The primary objective of this paper is to analyze the wind characteristics and power potential at Hyderabad, Southeaste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
711 Views
21 Pages

10 October 2025

The spatial variability of soil shear wave velocity (Vs) significantly influences the results of site seismic response analysis. Based on the collected measured Vs values of silty clay in a certain sea area in China, this study divides the Vs data in...

(This article belongs to the Section Coastal Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,161 Views
35 Pages

19 November 2020

In recent decades, the energy market around the world has been reshaped to accommodate the high penetration of renewable energy resources. Although renewable energy sources have brought various benefits, including low operation cost of wind and solar...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence Technologies for Electric Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
916 Views
12 Pages

25 July 2025

Indefinite integrals of products of exponential functions, power functions and generalized hypergeometric functions of some types are considered. Necessary and sufficient conditions are established for the algebraic independence of large sets of such...

(This article belongs to the Section Algebra and Number Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,346 Views
18 Pages

20 December 2023

In response to the volatility of photovoltaic power generation, this paper proposes a short-term photovoltaic power generation prediction model (HWOA-MVMD-TPA-TCN) based on a Hybrid Whale Optimization Algorithm (HWOA), multivariate variational mode d...

(This article belongs to the Section A2: Solar Energy and Photovoltaic Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,307 Views
18 Pages

20 September 2019

In this paper, we propose an optimal time and power allocation scheme in a wireless power supply full-duplex (FD) relay system, where we consider the number of relay antennas in the energy harvesting stage. At the same time, the energy efficiency opt...

(This article belongs to the Section Network Virtualization and Edge/Fog Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,887 Views
24 Pages

21 September 2018

The objective of this study was to develop an optimal evaluation system for collocating photovoltaic (PV) modules and power conditioners by using the extension engineering method. The matter-element model and correlation functions of the extension th...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,939 Views
18 Pages

24 April 2024

Owing to the development of technology, the majority of nations throughout the world now rely on fossil fuels and nuclear power plants to meet their energy needs. However, as academic research on this subject has shown, it has become clear that alter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,112 Views
16 Pages

Wind Turbine Power Curve Modelling with Logistic Functions Based on Quantile Regression

  • Bo Jing,
  • Zheng Qian,
  • Hamidreza Zareipour,
  • Yan Pei and
  • Anqi Wang

29 March 2021

The wind turbine power curve (WTPC) is of great significance for wind power forecasting, condition monitoring, and energy assessment. This paper proposes a novel WTPC modelling method with logistic functions based on quantile regression (QRLF). First...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Science and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,513 Views
14 Pages

Optimizing Parameters for Enhanced Iterative Image Reconstruction Using Extended Power Divergence

  • Takeshi Kojima,
  • Yusaku Yamaguchi,
  • Omar M. Abou Al-Ola and
  • Tetsuya Yoshinaga

7 November 2024

In this paper, we propose a method for optimizing the parameter values in iterative reconstruction algorithms that include adjustable parameters in order to optimize the reconstruction performance. Specifically, we focus on the power divergence-based...

(This article belongs to the Section Algorithms and Mathematical Models for Computer-Assisted Diagnostic Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,034 Views
20 Pages

The calculation of electrical loads is the first and most significant stage in the design of the power supply system. It is essential to make the right choice when choosing the power electrical equipment: transformers, power lines, and switching devi...

(This article belongs to the Collection Optimal Operation and Planning of Smart Power Distribution Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,146 Views
20 Pages

25 November 2022

The fast frequency response (FFR) function in renewable energy source (RES)-based power stations has proved to be able to improve the frequency stability of power systems with high RES penetration significantly. However, most current FFR functions in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Modeling and Optimization Techniques for Low-Carbon Integrated Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,396 Views
15 Pages

Integrated Assessment of the Quality of Functioning of Local Electric Energy Systems

  • Waldemar Wójcik,
  • Petro Lezhniuk,
  • Cezary Kaczmarek,
  • Viacheslav Komar and ,
  • Iryna Hunko,
  • Nataliia Sobchuk,
  • Laura Yesmakhanova and
  • Zhazira Shermantayeva
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

1 January 2025

This research demonstrates the possibility and expediency of forming local electric energy systems (LEESs) based on renewable sources of energy (RSE) as balancing groups in the electric power system (EPS), which can maintain efficiency and provide po...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,682 Views
46 Pages

22 August 2024

In this paper, algorithms for different types of trigonometric power sums are developed and presented. Although interesting in their own right, these trigonometric power sums arise during the creation of an algorithm for the four types of twisted tri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Optimization and Algorithms: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,247 Views
19 Pages

16 October 2020

Integrating vertical-axis runners into ball valves for energy harvesting from pressurized pipes in water supply systems has become a promising scheme of self-supplying power (referred to as the “GreenValve” scheme). In addition to energy...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Renewable Energy Technologies for Distributed Generation)

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