- Article
23 Pages
This study examined the associations between TikTok beauty advertising characteristics and purchase intention, including the mediating role of source credibility, among female consumers in Saudi Arabia. A cross-sectional survey dataset comprising 471 records and 26 indicators was analysed using partial least squares structural equation modelling. The model included four content characteristics and three parallel mediators: attractiveness, expertise, and trustworthiness. The findings indicate positive direct associations for personalization, entertainment, and informativeness, whereas irritation showed a negative association. Informativeness had the largest positive direct coefficient among the content characteristics (β = 0.218). The results further suggest partial statistical mediation: significant indirect associations involving personalization, entertainment, and informativeness coexisted with positive direct associations with purchase intention. This pattern highlights the relevance of message characteristics beyond consumers’ evaluations of the influencer. For beauty brands targeting female consumers in Saudi Arabia, the practical implication is to assess influencer credibility alongside whether sponsored messages provide useful product information, engage their audience, and reflect consumers’ interests. Such an approach may help identify specific priorities for content development and influencer selection, linking the value of the message with the credibility of the person delivering it.
J. Theor. Appl. Electron. Commer. Res.
21 October 2026







