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1,601 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
723 Views
24 Pages

18 April 2026

The crosslinked binders formed by using glycidyl azide polymer (GAP) as the binder matrix and bis-propargyl succinate (BPS) as the curing agent have good application prospects in the field of solid propellants. Aiming at the shortcomings of tradition...

(This article belongs to the Section Functional Polymer Coatings and Films)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,167 Views
16 Pages

A Machine Learning Framework to Predict the Tensile Stress of Natural Rubber: Based on Molecular Dynamics Simulation Data

  • Yongdi Huang,
  • Qionghai Chen,
  • Zhiyu Zhang,
  • Ke Gao,
  • Anwen Hu,
  • Yining Dong,
  • Jun Liu and
  • Lihong Cui

6 May 2022

Natural rubber (NR), with its excellent mechanical properties, has been attracting considerable scientific and technological attention. Through molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, the effects of key structural factors on tensile stress at the molecu...

(This article belongs to the Topic Deep Learning Applied on Functional Materials Characterization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,793 Views
16 Pages

Integrated Clinomics and Molecular Dynamics Simulation Approaches Reveal the SAA1.1 Allele as a Biomarker in Alkaptonuria Disease Severity

  • Alfonso Trezza,
  • Bianca Roncaglia,
  • Anna Visibelli,
  • Roberta Barletta,
  • Luana Peruzzi,
  • Barbara Marzocchi,
  • Daniela Braconi,
  • Ottavia Spiga and
  • Annalisa Santucci

29 January 2025

Alkaptonuria (AKU) is a rare metabolic disorder characterized by the accumulation of homogentisic acid (HGA), leading to progressive ochronosis and joint degeneration. While much is known about HGA’s role in tissue damage, the molecular mechani...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Omics Data Integration: Focusing on Molecular Biomarkers for Cancers and Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,623 Views
15 Pages

6 September 2021

Temperature dependence of solid–liquid interfacial properties during crystal growth in nickel was investigated by ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF)-based data assimilation, in which the phase-field simulation was combined with atomic configurations of mo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Thermal, Mechanical and Radiation Stability of Nanostructured Metals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
713 Views
21 Pages

This study developed and validated a new simple and improved two-parameter high-quality equation of state (EOS) for hydrogen that can be used with less computational burden for the accurate description of various processes regarding underground hydro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Atomic and Molecular Clusters for Hydrogen Storage)
  • Review
  • Open Access
63 Citations
11,923 Views
40 Pages

Automation of Life Cycle Assessment—A Critical Review of Developments in the Field of Life Cycle Inventory Analysis

  • Bianca Köck,
  • Anton Friedl,
  • Sebastián Serna Loaiza,
  • Walter Wukovits and
  • Bettina Mihalyi-Schneider

21 March 2023

The collection of reliable data is an important and time-consuming part of the life cycle inventory (LCI) phase. Automation of individual steps can help to obtain a higher volume of or more realistic data. The aim of this paper is to survey the curre...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,401 Views
35 Pages

Respiratory diseases represent a persistent global health challenge, underscoring the need for intelligent, accurate, and personalized diagnostic and therapeutic systems. Existing methods frequently suffer from limitations in diagnostic precision, la...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning Applications in Bioinformatics and Biomedicine: 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,694 Views
14 Pages

19 October 2021

Alzheimer’s disease, the most common form of dementia, currently has no cure. There are only temporary treatments that reduce symptoms and the progression of the disease. Alzheimer’s disease is characterized by the prevalence of plaques of aggregated...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Core of Biomolecules Affecting Degenerative Disorders)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,284 Views
13 Pages

16 November 2021

Calmodulin (CaM) is a multifunctional calcium-binding protein, which regulates a variety of biochemical processes. CaM acts through its conformational changes and complex formation with its target enzymes. CaM consists of two globular domains (N-lobe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multiscale Simulation Methods for Living Systems: Applications to Biomolecules and Cells)
  • Review
  • Open Access
53 Citations
6,696 Views
23 Pages

The rational design of molecularly imprinted polymers has evolved along with state-of-the-art experimental imprinting strategies taking advantage of sophisticated computational tools. In silico methods enable the screening and simulation of innovativ...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Biophysics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
9,332 Views
21 Pages

4 August 2016

We have performed molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of melt systems consisting of a small number of long ring poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) probes immersed in a host matrix of linear PEO chains and have studied their microscopic dynamics and topology...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Semiflexible Polymers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,288 Views
15 Pages

The freeze-drying of complex formulations, such as liposomes, is challenging, particularly if dispersions contain residual organic solvents. This work aimed to investigate the effects of possible protectants, namely sucrose, trehalose and/or poly(vin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nanocarriers and Nanomedicine for Drug Delivery)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,007 Views
15 Pages

Domain Mobility in the ORF2p Complex Revealed by Molecular Dynamics Simulations and Big Data Analysis

  • Anna M. Kulakova,
  • Maria G. Khrenova,
  • Maria I. Zvereva and
  • Igor V. Polyakov

ORF2p (open reading frame 2 protein) is a multifunctional multidomain enzyme that demonstrates both reverse transcriptase and endonuclease activities and is associated with the pathophysiology of cancer. The 3D structure of the entire seven-domain OR...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Research in Molecular Modeling of Protein Structure and Functions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
8,356 Views
18 Pages

A Web-Based Tool for Simulating Molecular Dynamics in Cloud Environments

  • Gonzalo Nicolas-Barreales,
  • Aaron Sujar and
  • Alberto Sanchez

Molecular dynamics simulations take advantage of supercomputing environments, e.g., to solve molecular systems composed of millions of atoms. Supercomputers are increasing their computing and memory power while they are becoming more complex with the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue High-Performance Computer Architectures and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,584 Views
14 Pages

18 October 2024

In this study, the molecular structure models of four ionic liquids were created, the reverse nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulation (RNEMD) approach was used to predict their densities and viscosities, and their thermal conductivity was simula...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Chemistry and Chemical Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
987 Views
16 Pages

12 November 2025

Using reactive atomistic molecular dynamics, we simulate the network formation and bulk properties of chemically identical liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) and isotropic elastomers. The nematic elastomer is from a family of materials that have been s...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
3,520 Views
27 Pages

27 November 2021

The estimation of the binding of a set of molecules against BRD9 protein was carried out through an in silico molecular dynamics-driven exhaustive analysis to guide the identification of potential novel ligands. Starting from eight crystal structures...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Machine Learning Applications in the Discovery of New Bioactive Molecules)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,059 Views
16 Pages

Evaluation of Radiation Resistance of Polystyrene Using Molecular Dynamics Simulation

  • Yeong-Heum Yeon,
  • Ha-Eun Shim,
  • Jin-Hyung Park,
  • Nam-Ho Lee,
  • Jae-Yeon Park,
  • Moon-Sik Chae,
  • Jung-Ho Mun,
  • Jae-Hyun Lee and
  • Hui-Jeong Gwon

4 January 2022

The scission rates of polystyrene and fluorinated polystyrene irradiated in an irradiation facility with Co-60 γ-rays were determined using molecular dynamics simulation and gel permeation chromatography (GPC) molecular weight distributions. Th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Experimental Simulation and Characterization of Radiation Damage in Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,684 Views
9 Pages

9 May 2020

The thermal conductivities of untreated polyisoprene and polybutadiene were calculated by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations using a Green-Kubo approach between −10 °C and 50 °C at atmospheric pressure. For comparison, the thermal cond...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Thermal Properties and Applications of Polymers II)
  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,444 Views
27 Pages

26 October 2022

This review summarizes the atomic-resolution structural biology of hyaluronan and its complexes available in the Protein Data Bank, as well as published studies of atomic-resolution explicit-solvent molecular dynamics simulations on these and other h...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hyaluronan)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,676 Views
10 Pages

20 September 2012

The hyaluronate molecule is a negatively charged polysaccharide that performs a plethora of physiological functions in many cell tissues depending on its conformation. In the present paper, molecular modeling at three levels of theory and two basis s...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Chemistry, Theoretical and Computational Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,698 Views
33 Pages

Interaction of Synthetic Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists with Cannabinoid Receptor I: Insights into Activation Molecular Mechanism

  • Sergei Gavryushov,
  • Anton Bashilov,
  • Konstantin V. Cherashev-Tumanov,
  • Nikolay N. Kuzmich,
  • Tatyana I. Burykina and
  • Boris N. Izotov

3 October 2023

Synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonists (SCRAs) have become a wide group of new psychoactive substances since the 2010s. For the last few years, the X-ray structures of the complexes of cannabinoid receptor I (CB1) with SCRAs as well as the complexes...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Molecular Modeling, Docking and Simulations of Protein Structure)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,085 Views
23 Pages

Molecular Modeling of the Pathogenetic Mechanisms of Neuropsychiatric Disorders

  • Amal Abdurazakov,
  • Dmitrii A. Abashkin,
  • Ekaterina V. Semina,
  • Yulia A. Chaika and
  • Vera E. Golimbet

Neuropsychiatric diseases are characterized by complex molecular underpinnings that remain challenging to fully elucidate. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have emerged as a powerful computational tool, providing a crucial bridge between static ge...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Informatics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,507 Views
12 Pages

14 October 2020

This study investigated the effect of interactive computer simulation-supported inquiry on South African grade 8 learners’ comprehension of atoms and molecular structures. Two sample groups of 34 learners per sample group were used, one acting...

(This article belongs to the Section STEM Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
4,341 Views
9 Pages

30 June 2019

The thermal energy storage properties of a working fluid can be modified by the exothermic and endothermic adsorption and desorption of fluid molecules in the micro/nanoporous materials. In this study, thermogravimetric (TG) analysis experiments and...

(This article belongs to the Section D1: Advanced Energy Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,789 Views
19 Pages

Predicting the Solubility of Nonelectrolyte Solids Using a Combination of Molecular Simulation with the Solubility Parameter Method MOSCED: Application to the Wastewater Contaminants Monuron, Diuron, Atrazine and Atenolol

  • Rachel C. Ollier,
  • Thomas Nguyen,
  • Hrithik Agarwal,
  • Jeremy R. Phifer,
  • Larissa Ferreira da Silva,
  • Gabriel Gonçalves Nogueira,
  • Ana Karolyne Pereira Barbosa,
  • Ryan T. Ley,
  • Elizabeth J. O’Loughlin and
  • Andrew S. Paluch
  • + 2 authors

9 March 2022

Methods to predict the equilibrium solubility of nonelectrolyte solids are indispensable for early-stage process development, design, and feasibility studies. Conventional analytic methods typically require reference data to regress parameters, which...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Thermodynamics: Modeling and Simulation)
  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,443 Views
12 Pages

Aberrant RNA–protein complexes are formed in a variety of diseases. Identifying the ligands that interfere with their formation is a valuable therapeutic strategy. Molecular simulation, validated against experimental data, has recently emerged as a p...

(This article belongs to the Section Medicinal Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,741 Views
15 Pages

A High–Throughput Molecular Dynamics Study for the Modeling of Cryogenic Solid Formation

  • Simone Giusepponi,
  • Francesco Buonocore,
  • Massimo Celino,
  • Andrea Iaboni,
  • Antonio Frattolillo and
  • Silvio Migliori

20 August 2024

To predict the favorable thermodynamical conditions and characterize cryogenic pellet formations for applications in nuclear fusion reactors, a high–throughput molecular dynamics study based on a unified framework to simulate the growth process...

(This article belongs to the Section Materials for Energy Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,101 Views
22 Pages

Fast and Interactive Positioning of Proteins within Membranes

  • André Lanrezac,
  • Benoist Laurent,
  • Hubert Santuz,
  • Nicolas Férey and
  • Marc Baaden

7 November 2022

(1) Background: We developed an algorithm to perform interactive molecular simulations (IMS) of protein alignment in membranes, allowing on-the-fly monitoring and manipulation of such molecular systems at various scales. (2) Methods: UnityMol, an adv...

(This article belongs to the Section Algorithms for Multidisciplinary Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,829 Views
11 Pages

5 January 2020

Cellulosic insulation paper is usually used in oil-immersed transformer insulation systems. In this study, the molecular dynamics method based on reaction force field (ReaxFF) was used to simulate the pyrolysis process of a cellobiose molecular model...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,042 Views
18 Pages

Twofold Machine-Learning and Molecular Dynamics: A Computational Framework

  • Christos Stavrogiannis,
  • Filippos Sofos,
  • Maria Sagri,
  • Denis Vavougios and
  • Theodoros E. Karakasidis

22 December 2023

Data science and machine learning (ML) techniques are employed to shed light into the molecular mechanisms that affect fluid-transport properties at the nanoscale. Viscosity and thermal conductivity values of four basic monoatomic elements, namely, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,436 Views
22 Pages

17 August 2021

Molecular dynamic simulations of Li+, and Br ions in acetonitrile were carried out. The simulated structural properties were compared to experimental data. The solvent potentials of Li+-Br, Li+-Li+, and Br-Br were evaluated using constrained mole...

(This article belongs to the Section Quantum Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,591 Views
25 Pages

20 August 2013

Antimicrobial peptides are highly dynamic entities that acquire structure upon binding to a membrane interface. To better understand the structure and the mechanism for the molecular recognition of dodecylphosphocholine (DPC) micelles by the anticocc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
274 Views
33 Pages

14 July 2026

To enhance quantitativeness and interpretability in identifying the mechanisms of complex oil–mineral–surfactant systems, this paper introduces an algorithmic molecular simulation analysis approach, transforming molecular dynamics traject...

(This article belongs to the Section Materials Simulation and Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,638 Views
15 Pages

31 July 2018

This paper presents a coarse-grained molecular simulation for fullerenes based on a multipolar expansion method developed previously. The method is enabled by the construction of transferable united atoms potentials that approximate the full atomisti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from IEEE ICASI 2018)
  • Article
  • Open Access
991 Views
35 Pages

Molecular Dynamics Modeling of Potential Osteoarthritic Biomarkers

  • Joshua Mallets,
  • Celeste Hicks and
  • Tarun Goswami

24 September 2025

Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common forms of arthritis and is commonly characterized by the breakdown of the hyaline cartilage and synovial fluid in joints. The body naturally responds by releasing proteins with specific functions to combat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Orthopedic Disease Treatment and Management: Innovations, Challenges, and Future Directions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,319 Views
13 Pages

Coarse-Grained Molecular Dynamics Study of the Melting Dynamics in Long Alkanes

  • Dirk Grommes,
  • Olaf Bruch,
  • Wolfgang Imhof and
  • Dirk Reith

16 September 2025

The melting behavior of alkanes plays a critical role in a wide field of applications. While experimental studies have established the occurrence of premelting phenomena in both short- and long-chain alkanes, molecular-level insights remain limited....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanical Behaviors and Properties of Polymer Materials, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,193 Views
14 Pages

16 March 2020

Snake venom is comprised of a combination of different proteins and peptides with a wide range of molecular weights and different disposition processes inherent to each compound. This causes venom to have a complex exposure profile. Our study investi...

(This article belongs to the Section Animal Venoms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,661 Views
22 Pages

27 September 2021

In this work, the effect of molecular cosolvents tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether (TEGDME) on the structure and versatile nature of mixtures of these compounds with imidazolium-based ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate ([b...

(This article belongs to the Section Nanocomposite Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,103 Views
18 Pages

26 August 2020

Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) are molecules without a fixed tertiary structure, exerting crucial roles in cellular signalling, growth and molecular recognition events. Due to their high plasticity, IDPs are very challenging in experimental...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Biophysics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,979 Views
17 Pages

16 November 2020

Capillary condensation phenomena are important in various technological and environmental processes. Using molecular simulations, we study the confined phase behavior of fluids relevant to carbon sequestration and shale gas production. As a first ste...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multiscale and Multiphysics Processes in Unconventional Formations 2020)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,230 Views
16 Pages

Cooling-Rate Computer Simulations for the Description of Crystallization of Organic Phase-Change Materials

  • Victor M. Nazarychev,
  • Artyom D. Glova,
  • Sergey V. Larin,
  • Alexey V. Lyulin,
  • Sergey V. Lyulin and
  • Andrey A. Gurtovenko

23 November 2022

A molecular-level insight into phase transformations is in great demand for many molecular systems. It can be gained through computer simulations in which cooling is applied to a system at a constant rate. However, the impact of the cooling rate on t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 2nd Edition: Advances in Molecular Simulation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,467 Views
17 Pages

2 January 2021

Numerical simulations of hotwire anemometers in low-speed, high-altitude conditions have been carried out using the direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method. Hotwire instruments are commonly used for in-situ turbulence measurements because of thei...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Rarefied Gas Dynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,148 Views
18 Pages

17 June 2021

Amyloid fibrils are thought to grow by a two-step dock-lock mechanism. However, previous simulations of fibril formation (i) overlook the bi-molecular nature of the docking step and obtain rates with first-order units, or (ii) superimpose the docked...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Modeling of Kinetics in Biological Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,572 Views
14 Pages

21 September 2023

We investigated the performance of the computationally effective GFN2-xTB approach in molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of liquid electrolytes for lithium/sodium batteries. The studied systems were LiTFSI and NaTFSI solutions in ethylene carbonate...

(This article belongs to the Section Computational and Theoretical Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,117 Views
13 Pages

GxxxG Motif Stabilize Ion-Channel like Pores through Cα―H···O Interaction in Aβ (1-40)

  • Carola Rando,
  • Giuseppe Grasso,
  • Dibakar Sarkar,
  • Michele Francesco Maria Sciacca,
  • Lorena Maria Cucci,
  • Alessia Cosentino,
  • Giuseppe Forte,
  • Martina Pannuzzo,
  • Cristina Satriano and
  • Carmelo La Rosa
  • + 1 author

22 January 2023

Aβ (1-40) can transfer from the aqueous phase to the bilayer and thus form stable ion-channel-like pores where the protein has alpha-helical conformation. The stability of the pores is due to the presence of the GXXXG motif. It has been reported...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Biophysics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,950 Views
10 Pages

Prediction of Thermal Conductivities of Rubbers by MD Simulations—New Insights

  • Aleksandr Vasilev,
  • Tommy Lorenz and
  • Cornelia Breitkopf

17 May 2022

In this article, two main approaches to the prediction of thermal conductivities by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are discussed, namely non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations (NEMD) and the application of the Green–Kubo formula, i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular Simulation and Modeling of Polymers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
678 Views
27 Pages

Molecular Insight into the Structural Properties of Deep Eutectic Solvents Based on Alkanolamines—A Theoretical and Experimental Study

  • Maciej Śmiechowski,
  • Bartosz Nowosielski,
  • Ingmar Persson,
  • Iwona Cichowska-Kopczyńska and
  • Dorota Warmińska

21 April 2026

Molecular dynamics simulations were performed on 27 deep eutectic solvents (DESs) composed of various hydrogen bond acceptors (HBAs)—tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB), tetrabutylammonium chloride (TBAC), and tetraethylammonium chloride (TEAC)&m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Horizons in Deep Eutectic Solvents (DESs): Synthesis, Characterization and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,573 Views
12 Pages

Brownian Motion in Optical Tweezers, a Comparison between MD Simulations and Experimental Data in the Ballistic Regime

  • Krzysztof Zembrzycki,
  • Sylwia Pawłowska,
  • Filippo Pierini and
  • Tomasz Aleksander Kowalewski

3 February 2023

The four most popular water models in molecular dynamics were studied in large-scale simulations of Brownian motion of colloidal particles in optical tweezers and then compared with experimental measurements in the same time scale. We present the mos...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Networks and Gels)
  • Article
  • Open Access
65 Citations
11,679 Views
21 Pages

A Machine Learning Approach for the Discovery of Ligand-Specific Functional Mechanisms of GPCRs

  • Ambrose Plante,
  • Derek M. Shore,
  • Giulia Morra,
  • George Khelashvili and
  • Harel Weinstein

G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) play a key role in many cellular signaling mechanisms, and must select among multiple coupling possibilities in a ligand-specific manner in order to carry out a myriad of functions in diverse cellular contexts. Muc...

(This article belongs to the Section Medicinal Chemistry)

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