Skip to Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

55 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,930 Views
27 Pages

Comparison and Intercorrelation of Various Bentonite Products for Oenological Properties, Elemental Compositions, Volatile Compounds and Organoleptic Attributes of White Wine

  • Nándor Rakonczás,
  • Zoltán Kállai,
  • Béla Kovács,
  • Gabriella Antal and ,
  • Szilárd Szabó and
  • Imre J. Holb
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 January 2023

Bentonite fining is one of the generally applied wine-making technological elements that may seriously affect wine components. The aim of this study was (i) to investigate the effect of 21 bentonite products on eight oenological parameters, 19 elemen...

(This article belongs to the Section Drinks and Liquid Nutrition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,529 Views
23 Pages

A micro-meso-macro analysis framework based on the multi-scale method was employed to analyse the mechanical behaviour of marine GFRP stiffened panels. The study aims to establish a procedure for assessing the impact of material composition and weave...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design, Analysis and Maintenance of Green Innovative Marine Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,224 Views
24 Pages

8 March 2022

This paper reported the tensile failure strengths and damage procedure of composite laminate manufactured from the toughened-epoxy T800 prepreg at multi-scale levels. According to the exterior and interior distinction of each layer in laminate, the m...

(This article belongs to the Section Advanced Composites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
10,013 Views
14 Pages

30 April 2009

Complexity of failure is reflected from sensitivity of strength to small defects and wide scatter of macroscopic behaviors. In engineering practices, spatial information of materials at fine scales can only be partially measurable. Random field (RF)...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Simulation of Discontinuities in Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,187 Views
13 Pages

9 October 2018

This is the second of a two-paper series describing a multi-scale modeling approach developed to simulate crack sensing in polymer fibrous composites by exploiting interruption of electrically conductive carbon nanotube (CNT) networks. The approach i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue ECO-COMPASS: Ecological and Multifunctional Composites for Application in Aircraft Interior and Secondary Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,502 Views
24 Pages

The aging transformation of digital health services faces issues of how to distinguish influencing factors, redesign services, and effectively promote measures and policies. In this study, in-depth interviews were conducted, and grounded theory appli...

(This article belongs to the Topic eHealth and mHealth: Challenges and Prospects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,359 Views
19 Pages

A Multi-Scale Submodel Method for Fatigue Analysis of Braided Composite Structures

  • Jincheng Zheng,
  • Peiwei Zhang,
  • Dahai Zhang and
  • Dong Jiang

27 July 2021

A multi-scale fatigue analysis method for braided ceramic matrix composites (CMCs) based on sub-models is developed in this paper. The finite element shape function is used as the interpolation function for transferring the displacement information b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Damage, Fracture and Fatigue of Ceramic Matrix Composites (CMCs))
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,907 Views
19 Pages

Three-dimensional (3D) information technology has become an important technical support in digital heritage preservation practice. However, due to the lack of systematic quantitative research, it is difficult to form a comprehensive understanding of...

(This article belongs to the Collection Performance-Based Urban Design: Integrated Urban Analytics, Simulation and Climate-Responsive Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,686 Views
26 Pages

13 May 2022

Damping performance of the plates with constrained layer damping (CLD) treatment mainly depends on the layout of CLD material and the material physical properties of the viscoelastic damping layer. This paper develops a concurrent topology optimizati...

(This article belongs to the Section Advanced Composites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,502 Views
11 Pages

28 February 2021

A transient non-linear multiscale finite element heat flow-mechanical model to determine micro residual stresses (type III) and micro plastic strains in SAE-AISI 1524 gas tungsten arc welded joints is developed. To include anisotropy by preferred cry...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multiscale Modelling and Characterization of Mechanical Properties in Heat-Resistant Alloys)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,000 Views
19 Pages

27 September 2024

A study combining multiscale numerical simulation and low-velocity impact (LVI) experiments was performed to explore the comprehensive effects on the impact-resistance of EMAA filaments incorporated as thermoplastic healing agents into a plain woven...

(This article belongs to the Section Smart and Functional Polymers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,863 Views
25 Pages

5 August 2021

A modified micromechanics failure criterion (MMF3) based multi-scale analysis strategy was proposed in this article to analyze the failure behaviors of the plain-woven fabric composites. The finite-element (FE) representative unit cell (RUC) models o...

(This article belongs to the Section Carbon Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
704 Views
22 Pages

Micromechanics-Based Strength Criterion for Root-Reinforced Soil

  • Wei Luo,
  • Fu Cao,
  • Yang Wang,
  • Guiyou Xiao and
  • Enlong Liu

4 December 2025

To address the limitation of using experimental parameters in the macroscopic strength criterion, a micromechanical strength criterion for root-reinforced soil is developed. In this model, a micromechanical model for a three-phase composite (“r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,273 Views
19 Pages

Combined Straw and Plastic Film Mulching Enhances Cauliflower Yield, Quality, and Irrigation Water Use Efficiency in Arid and Semi-Arid Regions

  • Yandong Xie,
  • Jian Lyu,
  • Shuya Wang,
  • Li Jin and ,
  • Ning Jin,
  • Guobin Zhang and
  • Jihua Yu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

21 February 2026

Although plastic film mulching enhances crop yield, it impedes water infiltration, potentially restricting agricultural productivity. To address this issue, we evaluated the effects of different mulching methods on cauliflower growth, yield performan...

(This article belongs to the Section Soil and Plant Nutrition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
921 Views
29 Pages

21 January 2026

Historic waterfront streets are not only an important component of urban public spaces but also highlight the distinctive features and historical contexts of the city. High-quality streetscape visual perception plays a crucial role in advancing the c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Socially Sustainable Urban and Architectural Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,607 Views
16 Pages

Simulation and Experiment on the Low-Velocity Impact Response of Flax Fabric Reinforced Composites

  • Xiaoshuang Xiong,
  • Zisheng Wang,
  • Zihao Zhang,
  • Qiaomin Li and ,
  • Chen Shen,
  • Fei Fan,
  • Xiang Li and
  • Mingzhang Chen
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

30 April 2023

Natural fiber reinforced composites are increasingly used to fabricate structural components prone to suffering low-velocity impacts. The low-velocity impact response of flax fabric reinforced composites under different impact energies is experimenta...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Precision Manufacturing of Advanced Alloys and Composites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
642 Views
20 Pages

11 May 2026

Metal magnetic memory (MMM) is a promising non-destructive evaluation method for ferromagnetic materials, allowing early detection of stress concentration and micro-defects under weak geomagnetic excitation. However, current magneto-mechanical coupli...

(This article belongs to the Section Advanced Materials Characterization)
  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,105 Views
29 Pages

Imaging Cultural Heritage at Different Scales: Part I, the Micro-Scale (Manufacts)

  • Luca Piroddi,
  • Nasser Abu Zeid,
  • Sergio Vincenzo Calcina,
  • Patrizia Capizzi and ,
  • Luigi Capozzoli,
  • Ilaria Catapano,
  • Marilena Cozzolino,
  • Sebastiano D’Amico,
  • Rosa Lasaponara and
  • Deodato Tapete
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

15 May 2023

Applications of non-invasive sensing techniques to investigate the internal structure and surface of precious and delicate objects represent a very important and consolidated research field in the scientific domain of cultural heritage knowledge and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote, Proximal Sensing and Geophysics for Cultural Heritage Knowledge and Conservation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,176 Views
17 Pages

22 May 2025

Asphalt concrete has a unique low-temperature fracture mechanism due to the complex interaction between macro- and micro-cracks. This study investigated the toughening effect of micro-cracks on the crack propagation behavior of asphalt concrete at lo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Materials in Highway Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,280 Views
24 Pages

A Review on Multiscale Bone Damage: From the Clinical to the Research Perspective

  • Federica Buccino,
  • Chiara Colombo and
  • Laura Maria Vergani

5 March 2021

The investigation of bone damage processes is a crucial point to understand the mechanisms of age-related bone fractures. In order to reduce their impact, early diagnosis is key. The intricate architecture of bone and the complexity of multiscale dam...

(This article belongs to the Section Biomaterials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,037 Views
17 Pages

Pore Structure and Fractal Characteristics of the Permian Shales in Northeastern Sichuan Basin, China

  • Guanping Wang,
  • Qian Zhang,
  • Baojian Shen,
  • Pengwei Wang and ,
  • Wei Du,
  • Lu Wang,
  • Min Li and
  • Chengxiang Wan
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

27 June 2025

The complexity of the pore system hindered our understanding of the storage and transport properties of organic-rich shales, which in turn brought challenges to the efficient exploration and development of shale oil and gas. This study, based on elem...

(This article belongs to the Section Mineral Exploration Methods and Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
262 Citations
35,473 Views
59 Pages

Application of the Finite Element Method in the Analysis of Composite Materials: A Review

  • Sarah David Müzel,
  • Eduardo Pires Bonhin,
  • Nara Miranda Guimarães and
  • Erick Siqueira Guidi

4 April 2020

The use of composite materials in several sectors, such as aeronautics and automotive, has been gaining distinction in recent years. However, due to their high costs, as well as unique characteristics, consequences of their heterogeneity, they presen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,656 Views
19 Pages

The Mesoscopic Numerical Simulation of GAP/CL20/AP Composite Solid Propellant Based on MPM and FEM

  • Xiaoyong Gu,
  • Xiangyang Liu,
  • Chunying Dong,
  • Guanglong Zhang and ,
  • Liming Zhang and
  • Fengjian Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

3 April 2023

In this paper, first, the meso-debonding process of a GAP/CL20/AP composite solid propellant under uniaxial tension was analyzed using the advantages of the material point method (MPM) and the finite element method (FEM) for the first time; then, the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Composite Materials: Microstructures and Mechanical Properties)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,505 Views
16 Pages

In this study, micro-scale numerical simulations were performed to evaluate the residual strength of carbon fiber-reinforced polymers (CFRPs) subjected to cyclic transverse and out-of-plane shear loading fatigue. The simulations utilized a finite ele...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Composites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,699 Views
13 Pages

23 September 2024

In laser crack repair processes, laser parameters have significant influence on repair quality. Improper combination of laser process parameters may result in defects—such as porosity, ablation, and coarse grain size—in remelted zones. A...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Additive Manufacturing of Metals and Alloys: Microstructure and Mechanical Properties)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,189 Views
21 Pages

Teacher Training to Take Care of Students at Risk of Exclusion

  • María Trinidad Cutanda-López and
  • María Begoña Alfageme-González

24 November 2022

We present an overview of how teacher training can work as a key element in good professional performance with students at risk of exclusion. The work derives from a doctoral thesis that analyzes a school reengagement program in the region of Murcia...

(This article belongs to the Topic Risk and Innovativeness in Education and Schools: Pedagogical, Organizational, Financial and Social Aspects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,161 Views
22 Pages

Short-term variations of soil conditions affect the form, mobility and bioavailability of metal pollutants. Released metals migrate toward depth where they are intercepted or precipitate, leading to variable spatial metal distribution patterns, at a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Soil Processes Controlling Contaminant Dynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
12,748 Views
15 Pages

Analysis of Factors Influencing Technology Transfer: A Structural Equation Modeling Based Approach

  • Sandeep Singhai,
  • Ritika Singh,
  • Harish Kumar Sardana and
  • Anuradha Madhukar

17 May 2021

Technology transfer is one of the facets of academic entrepreneurship and acts as a vital element of the innovation system. It forms a sustainable link between research and business communities. A holistic model for successfully transferring technolo...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,862 Views
23 Pages

The Carbon Reduction Mechanism and Adaptive Planning Strategies of TOD Block Form Regulation Oriented to Microclimate Effects

  • Peng Dai,
  • Haotian Liu,
  • Song Han,
  • Chuanyan Liu and ,
  • Guannan Fu and
  • Yanjun Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 January 2025

Adapting to climate change and controlling carbon emissions have emerged as significant challenges faced by the international community. The high-quality pedestrian space system of TOD blocks, as an important means for carbon reduction and carbon sin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,444 Views
21 Pages

2 March 2026

This study examines religion as a potent pre-socialisation factor in modern military socialisation, exploring how sacred roots and transcendent anchors influence the formation of military identity. By synthesising Ecological Systems Theory, the Relig...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Ethics of War and Peace: Religious Traditions in Dialogue)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,130 Views
18 Pages

3 September 2017

Automated fiber placement (AFP) process includes a variety of energy forms and multi-scale effects. This contribution proposes a novel multi-scale low-entropy method aiming at optimizing processing parameters in an AFP process, where multi-scale effe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling and Simulation of Advanced Composite Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,013 Views
14 Pages

4 March 2021

Pilgrimage centers are important elements of the spatial structure of cities and simultaneously factors influencing their transformations. The pilgrimage function of sanctuaries can lead to development of service zones around them focused mainly on s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sacred Sites, Rituals, and Performances: New Perspective for Religious Tourism Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,149 Views
13 Pages

Interprofessional Collaboration in Fall Prevention: Insights from a Qualitative Study

  • Isabel Baumann,
  • Frank Wieber,
  • Thomas Volken,
  • Peter Rüesch and
  • Andrea Glässel

(1) Background and objective: to explore the experiences of Swiss health care providers involved in a community fall prevention pilot project on barriers and facilitations in interprofessional cooperation between 2016 and 2017 in three regions of Swi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Health Care from Patients' Perspective)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,728 Views
11 Pages

Quality of Education and Science in the Context of Sustainable Development Goals—From Millennium Goals to Agenda 2030: Factors of Innovation Activity and Socio-Economic Impact

  • Artem Artyukhov,
  • Iurii Volk,
  • Agnieszka Surowiec,
  • Sylwia Skrzypek-Ahmed and ,
  • Kseniia Bliumska-Danko,
  • Oleksandr Dluhopolskyi and
  • Volodymyr Shablystyi
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

13 September 2022

The relevance of the analysis of Sustainable Development Goals is based on the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. The purpose of the study is to create a model of management/regulation of the quality of education and scientific research systems...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Organizations and Their Products in a Turbulent Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,504 Views
12 Pages

The Actuation Mechanism of 3D Printed Flexure-Based Robotic Microtweezers

  • Alexander Almeida,
  • George Andrews,
  • Devina Jaiswal and
  • Kazunori Hoshino

14 July 2019

We report on the design and the modeling of a three-dimensional (3D) printed flexure-based actuation mechanism for robotic microtweezers, the main body of which is a single piece of nylon. Our design aims to fill a void in sample manipulation between...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 10th Anniversary of Micromachines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,567 Views
21 Pages

31 January 2026

Commercial pedestrian streets serve as vital urban public spaces for residents’ daily leisure and social interaction. However, amid rapid urbanization, many such streets exhibit a tendency towards homogenization, raising practical concerns abou...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental Quality and Human Well-Being: Pathways Linking Green Spaces, Built Environments, and Mental Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,070 Views
15 Pages

12 June 2024

This paper aims to reveal the interaction relationship between microcracks and macrocracks and the influence of the interaction on the crack propagation behavior. A theoretical model of asphalt concrete was established for the interaction between mic...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Materials)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,154 Views
23 Pages

27 October 2025

The circular economy (CE) is increasingly central to international business, promoting resource efficiency and mitigating environmental impacts. However, existing literature often examines isolated elements—such as supply chains, innovation, or...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,722 Views
18 Pages

Multi-Scale Mechanical Property Prediction for Laser Metal Deposition

  • Jiang Fan,
  • Qinghao Yuan,
  • Gaoxiang Chen,
  • Huming Liao and ,
  • Bo Li and
  • Guangchen Bai
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 October 2022

The Laser Metal Deposition (LMD) involves extremely complex multi-scale multi-physics and multiple thermal cycles issues, making it difficult to accurately predict the resultant mechanical properties of fabricated components from given process parame...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Metal Additive Manufacturing for Aerospace Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,087 Views
21 Pages

8 October 2023

Globalization and urbanization have reshaped the way that service ecosystem subjects interact with each other in rural communities, providing conditions and possibilities for realizing value co-creation in rural communities. Therefore, this study sel...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Service Ecosystems: Resilience and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,921 Views
21 Pages

27 August 2025

Major powers compete over the 17 rare earth elements (REEs), which are strategic resources in traditional, green, and high-tech areas. The escalation of international trade conflicts poses a serious threat to the sustainable growth of the rare earth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,414 Views
28 Pages

9 February 2026

In the context of accelerating urbanization, university students face mounting academic stress and increasingly severe psychological health challenges. University blue-green spaces are critical environments for fostering restorative experiences. They...

(This article belongs to the Topic Biophilic Cities and Communities: Human-Environment Interaction and Sustainable Governance)
  • Review
  • Open Access
451 Views
47 Pages

Advances in Frozen Soil Creep Research: A Comprehensive Review of Experimental Methods, Micro-Mechanisms, Mechanical Characteristics, and Constitutive Models

  • Zhiwei Chen,
  • Wenli Wang,
  • Xiaoliang Yao,
  • Ruijie Qiao and ,
  • Mei Han,
  • Yi Fu,
  • Bo Hu and
  • Shijun Li
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

25 September 2026

Frozen soil creep is a primary factor affecting the long-term stability of cold-region engineering. Based on a structured, PRISMA-informed search of Web of Science, Scopus, CNKI, and ScienceDirect (last searched 31 August 2026; coverage 1950–20...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,341 Views
19 Pages

Enhanced Adsorption of Methyl Orange by Mongolian Montmorillonite after Aluminum Pillaring

  • Jiajun Chen,
  • Jianzun Lu,
  • Lingcheng Su,
  • Huada Ruan and ,
  • Yijia Zhao,
  • Chiuhong Lee,
  • Zongwei Cai,
  • Zhihui Wu and
  • Yanan Jiang
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

21 March 2022

This article studies the enhancement of methyl orange (MO) adsorption by Mongolian montmorillonite (MMt) modified by the intercalation of the Keggin Al13 complex, followed by calcination during the pillaring process. The properties of MMt, Al-interca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,424 Views
14 Pages

Treatment of plants with mineral-organic concentrates has developed intensively in recent years. Fertilizers containing, among others, humus, L-amino acids, vitamins, chelates and metal complexes, macro-, micro- and meso-elements, organic matter and...

(This article belongs to the Section Crop Production)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,949 Views
28 Pages

Effect of Environment on the Cognition of Older Adults: A Narrative Review

  • José Miguel Sánchez-Nieto,
  • Beatriz Hernández-Monjaraz and
  • Víctor Manuel Mendoza-Núñez

Cognition in older adults may be influenced by environmental factors; however, the pathways linking environmental exposures and cognition remain unclear. The aim of this narrative review is to synthesize evidence on the association between the enviro...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems Neuroscience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
729 Views
26 Pages

16 May 2026

Road-railway combined steel truss bridges are increasingly adopted in urban infrastructure due to their structural efficiency and versatility. This study proposes a three-level multi-scale finite element framework to investigate the safety reserve an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,359 Views
21 Pages

Social Enterprise as a Broker of Identity Resources

  • John W. Schouten and
  • Beth Leavenworth DuFault

15 March 2022

Social enterprises often transmit pro-social values to their staff, volunteers, stakeholders, and communities. Research also shows that social enterprises can improve aspects of beneficiaries’ identity and self-worth. However, knowledge about i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,993 Views
26 Pages

5 September 2024

Facing persistent natural catastrophes, the necessity for disaster prevention products in afflicted cities becomes paramount. Modular design has proven to be a viable method for streamlining transportation and manufacturing processes for disaster pre...

(This article belongs to the Topic Sustainability, Challenges and Opportunities to Optimize Building Performance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,559 Views
29 Pages

Machine Learning-Driven Design and Optimization of Multi-Metal Nitride Hard Coatings via Multi-Arc Ion Plating Using Genetic Algorithm and Support Vector Regression

  • Yu Gu,
  • Jiayue Wang,
  • Jun Zhang,
  • Yu Zhang and ,
  • Bushi Dai,
  • Yu Li,
  • Guangchao Liu,
  • Li Bao and
  • Rihuan Lu
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

24 July 2025

The goal of this study is to develop an efficient machine learning framework for designing high-hardness multi-metal nitride coatings, overcoming the limitations of traditional trial-and-error methods. The development of multicomponent metal nitride...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Computation and Modeling of Materials Mechanics)

of 2