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487,704 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
10,452 Views
20 Pages

10 November 2021

We studied the determinants of consumer satisfaction with mobile phones on the basis of their perceived product attribute performance, and the disconfirmation of product attribute expectations. Disconfirmation refers to the discrepancy between the pr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Brand Equity, Satisfaction and Word of Mouth)
  • Article
  • Open Access
605 Views
23 Pages

19 August 2026

Research on recycling and waste governance has produced extensive knowledge about the factors influencing environmentally responsible behavior. Studies examine strategies—including feedback systems, incentives, social norms, gamification, and c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
293 Views
17 Pages

7 October 2026

Background/Objectives: Dedicated coronary CT angiography (CCTA) without physical electrocardiographic gating may simplify acquisition, but segment-level interpretability may vary across the coronary tree. We evaluated coronary segment evaluability an...

(This article belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
12,189 Views
19 Pages

10 March 2025

The evaluation of creative writing has long been a complex and subjective process, made even more intriguing by the rise of advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools like Large Language Models (LLMs). This study evaluates the potential of LLMs as r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,984 Views
18 Pages

27 February 2021

Environmental management plays a key role in the sustainable development of cities. The effectiveness of environmental management is commonly examined through some evaluation schemes, but the effectiveness of such evaluation schemes also needs to be...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Management Based on the Concept of Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,432 Views
15 Pages

23 October 2023

This study examines landscape performance evaluation practices in New Zealand by analysing a representative set of evaluation cases using a “sequential” case study approach. The aim is to map the methodological terrain and understand how...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Perspective
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,464 Views
18 Pages

14 February 2021

Evaluation warriorship, as defined by ¡Milwaukee Evaluation! Inc., links the practice of evaluation learning, reflection, and storytelling to the evaluator’s social responsibility as a warrior for justice. Unchecked global capitalism has led to extre...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Genealogies of Healing: Black, Indigenous, and People of Color Stories, Studies and Strategies of Resistance and Transformation)
  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,137 Views
13 Pages

29 November 2022

Education evaluation plays a key role in promoting education development. The sustainable concept of evaluation provides the basis for the sustainable development of education. Value-added evaluation makes up for the shortcomings of traditional evalu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Evaluating Education for Sustainable Development (ESD))
  • Article
  • Open Access
76 Citations
19,309 Views
21 Pages

12 January 2020

With the growth of e-services in the past two decades, the concept of web accessibility has been given attention to ensure that every individual can benefit from these services without any barriers. Web accessibility is considered one of the main fac...

(This article belongs to the Section Information and Communications Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,784 Views
14 Pages

Fears of negative evaluation (FNEs) and fears of positive evaluation (FPEs) comprise a bivalent model of evaluation that can explain the aetiology and maintenance of Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD). In this study, we examined an extended version of thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,679 Views
21 Pages

11 December 2019

Cross-efficiency evaluation approaches and common set of weights (CSW) approaches have long been suggested as two of the more important and effective methods for the ranking of decision making units (DMUs) in data envelopment analysis (DEA). The form...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,136 Views
25 Pages

The Condition Evaluation of Bridges Based on Fuzzy BWM and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation

  • Yunyu Li,
  • Jingwen Deng,
  • Yongsheng Wang,
  • Hao Liu and ,
  • Longfan Peng,
  • Hepeng Zhang,
  • Yabin Liang and
  • Qian Feng
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

7 March 2025

Accurate and objective evaluation of existing bridges is critical for ensuring the bridge’s safety and optimizing maintenance strategies. This study proposes an integrated Fuzzy Best and Worst Method and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation (FBWM-FCE...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,157 Views
20 Pages

Diagnosing Bias and Instability in LLM Evaluation: A Scalable Pairwise Meta-Evaluator

  • Catalin Anghel,
  • Andreea Alexandra Anghel,
  • Emilia Pecheanu,
  • Adina Cocu and ,
  • Adrian Istrate and
  • Constantin Adrian Andrei
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

31 July 2025

The evaluation of large language models (LLMs) increasingly relies on other LLMs acting as automated judges. While this approach offers scalability and efficiency, it raises serious concerns regarding evaluator reliability, positional bias, and ranki...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Information Extraction, Knowledge Graphs, and Large Language Models)
  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,152 Views
32 Pages

Data physicalisations, or physical visualisations, represent data physically, using variable properties of physical media. As an emerging area, Data physicalisation research needs conceptual foundations to support thinking about and designing new phy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,750 Views
30 Pages

Establishment of an Evaluation Indicator System and Evaluation Criteria for the Weihe River Ecological Watersheds

  • Yang Liu,
  • Zheng Mu,
  • Wei Dong,
  • Qiang Huang and ,
  • Fei Chai and
  • Jingjing Fan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 August 2024

Ecological watersheds (eco-watersheds) are of great significance for boosting the construction of ecological civilization and realizing the ecological protection and high-quality development of watersheds. In order to establish a scientific eco-water...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,016 Views
19 Pages

5 October 2023

The study aims to develop an auditory experience evaluation questionnaire to improve metaverse environments’ presence and derive evaluation components considering the acoustic and auditory user experience (AUX) through a survey. After conductin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Human-Computer Interaction in Smart Factory and Industry 4.0)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,230 Views
23 Pages

23 June 2023

In the process of recycling, dismantling, and reusing household appliances, implementing extended producer responsibility (EPR) has become increasingly important. Designing a reasonable pricing mechanism for waste household appliance recycling is cri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Transportation Planning, Management and Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,188 Views
19 Pages

The objective of this study is to summarize the current general evaluation process that stakeholders use to evaluate single or multiple medical devices to select the optimal medical device. This study constructed a novel evaluation framework to selec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Second IT Revolution and Dynamic Open Innovation: From Smart City, Autonomous Car, Intelligent Robot, and Block Chain to Sharing Economy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,966 Views
25 Pages

Benefits Evaluation Method of an Integrated Energy System Based on a Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method

  • Jie Cao,
  • Bowen He,
  • Nan Qu,
  • Jiaxin Zhang and ,
  • Chaoqiang Liu,
  • Yaowei Liu and
  • Chin-Ling Chen
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

28 December 2022

Building an integrated energy system (IES) is an excellent solution to environmental pollution and energy consumption currently. However, there are usually various IES configurations with different performances, and it is usually difficult for the de...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Review
  • Open Access
  • Best Paper Award
592 Citations
43,440 Views
19 Pages

Evaluating the Quality of Machine Learning Explanations: A Survey on Methods and Metrics

  • Jianlong Zhou,
  • Amir H. Gandomi,
  • Fang Chen and
  • Andreas Holzinger

The most successful Machine Learning (ML) systems remain complex black boxes to end-users, and even experts are often unable to understand the rationale behind their decisions. The lack of transparency of such systems can have severe consequences or...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning Technologies for Big Data Analytics)
  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
12,552 Views
16 Pages

Evaluating the Nutritional Properties of Food: A Scoping Review

  • Pei Wang,
  • Jiazhang Huang,
  • Junmao Sun,
  • Rui Liu and ,
  • Tong Jiang and
  • Guiju Sun
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

5 June 2022

There are many methods or indicators used for evaluating the nutritional value of foods; however, it is difficult to accurately reflect the comprehensive nutritional value of a food with a single indicator, and a systematic evaluation system is lacki...

(This article belongs to the Section Nutrition Methodology & Assessment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,323 Views
15 Pages

A Benchmark for the Evaluation of Corner Detectors

  • Yang Zhang,
  • Baojiang Zhong and
  • Xun Sun

23 November 2022

Corners are an important kind of image feature and play a crucial role in solving various tasks. Over the past few decades, a great number of corner detectors have been proposed. However, there is no benchmark dataset with labeled ground-truth corner...

(This article belongs to the Collection Computer Vision and Machine Learning: Theory, Methods and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
49,786 Views
14 Pages

3 March 2021

If an organisation is to develop in today’s highly competitive environment, it cannot do so without continuous training and development of its employees. The benefit to the individual can be assessed by a measurable degree of his knowledge, mastering...

(This article belongs to the Collection Knowledge Management and Business Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
7,321 Views
16 Pages

25 December 2017

With the rapid development of smart cities in the world, research relating to smart city evaluation has become a new research hotspot in academia. However, there are general problems of cognitive deprivation, lack of planning experience, and low leve...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
2,249 Views
1 Page

When evaluating the effectiveness of public health, and behavioral and medical interventions, various methods can be used to systematically judge the merit, worth, value, and significance of the program’s outcomes. This presentation will describe wha...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of Global Safety Evaluation (GSE) Network Workshop)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,195 Views
22 Pages

State Evaluation of Self-Powered Wireless Sensors Based on a Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Model

  • Suqin Xiong,
  • Qiuyang Li,
  • Aichao Yang,
  • Liang Zhu and ,
  • Peng Li,
  • Kaiwen Xue and
  • Jin Yang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

18 November 2023

The energy harvesters used in self-powered wireless sensing technology, which has the potential to completely solve the power supply problem of the sensing nodes from the source, usually require mechanical movement or operate in harsh environments, r...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors for Fault Detection and Condition Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,392 Views
16 Pages

Construction of a Green-Comprehensive Evaluation System for Flotation Collectors

  • Hongxiang Xu,
  • Jiahua Cui,
  • Yijun Cao,
  • Lin Ma and ,
  • Guixia Fan,
  • Gen Huang,
  • Kejia Ning,
  • Jingzheng Wang,
  • Yuntao Kang and
  • Shan Li
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

19 May 2023

The evaluation of flotation reagents performs an important role in the selection and green application of reagents. The green indexes and effect indexes of flotation collectors were selected by data literature method, system analysis method, mathemat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Process Analysis and Carbon Emission of Mineral Separation Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,031 Views
13 Pages

Health impact assessment (HIA) is a prospective approach that aims to identify the potential consequences of policies or projects on health in order to propose measures to make them healthier. Initiated in the late nineties, the approach emerged over...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Effects of Public Policies on Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,583 Views
12 Pages

Performance Status Evaluation of an Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Based on the Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method

  • Qiushuo Li,
  • Yong Xiao,
  • Shuaishuai Zhao,
  • Xianwen Zhu and ,
  • Zongyi Wang,
  • Zisheng Liu,
  • Ling Wang,
  • Xiangwu Yan and
  • Yan Wang
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Performance status evaluation is essential for the safe running of electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure. With the development of the EV industry, the EV charging infrastructure industry has advanced considerably. Safe and reliable operation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Charging Infrastructure for Electric Vehicles)
  • Review
  • Open Access
52 Citations
15,715 Views
53 Pages

3 December 2024

Recent advances in technology have propelled Artificial Intelligence (AI) into a crucial role in everyday life, enhancing human performance through sophisticated models and algorithms. However, the focus on predictive accuracy has often resulted in o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Empowering Interactions: Advancing Human-Centred AI for Transparent, Collaborative and Accessible Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,725 Views
20 Pages

The Method and Model of Ecological Technology Evaluation

  • Xiaoning Hu,
  • Meizi Si,
  • Han Luo,
  • Mancai Guo and
  • Jijun Wang

8 February 2019

In order to evaluate ecological technology scientifically, we constructed a modular “three-stage evaluation method” based on qualitative evaluation, semiquantitative evaluation and quantitative evaluation, and established the theoretical...

(This article belongs to the Collection Advanced Methodologies for Sustainability Assessment: Theory and Practice)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,053 Views
18 Pages

28 September 2024

Motion perception is crucial in competitive sports like dance, basketball, and diving. However, evaluations in these sports heavily rely on professionals, posing two main challenges: subjective assessments are uncertain and can be influenced by exper...

(This article belongs to the Collection Sensors and AI for Movement Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,700 Views
26 Pages

29 September 2023

In recent years, China’s urban smart water management has focused on enhancing the quality, efficiency, energy conservation, flood prevention, and control of combined sewer overflow (CSO) and urban waterlogging. To evaluate the combined sewer s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Water and Wastewater Treatment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,011 Views
27 Pages

7 August 2023

With the rapid development of video websites, copyright management and the protection of online movies are facing severe challenges. With the strengthening of intellectual property protection, copyright value management has become necessary for the t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances and Applications of Forecasting and Evaluation Techniques in Energy, Environment and Economy Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,175 Views
15 Pages

Evaluation for Teachers and Students in Higher Education

  • Lineth Alain Botaccio,
  • José Luis Gallego Ortega,
  • Antonia Navarro Rincón and
  • Antonio Rodríguez Fuentes

15 May 2020

It is time to undertake changes in the evaluation methods we use, especially in higher education. These changes in the actors responsible for evaluation would combine hegemonic traditional evaluating processes with other, more democratic modalities,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Teacher Training in Active Methodologies for Ecosystem Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,431 Views
20 Pages

Evaluating Research Centers in Minority Institutions: Framework, Metrics, Best Practices, and Challenges

  • Angela Sy,
  • Traci Hayes,
  • Kelly Laurila,
  • Carlamarie Noboa and ,
  • Robbert J. Langwerden,
  • Michelle M. Hospital,
  • Doris A. Andújar-Pérez,
  • Lakesha Stevenson,
  • Suzanne M. Randolph Cunningham and
  • Shiva Mehravaran
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

The NIH-funded Research Centers in Minority Institutions (RCMI) program is currently funding 18 academic institutions to strengthen the research environment and contribution to health disparities research. The purpose of this multiphase mixed-methods...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Proceedings of the 2019 Research Centers in Minority Institutions (RCMI) Program National Conference)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,835 Views
20 Pages

Integrated Quantitative Evaluation Method of SAR Filters

  • Fengcheng Guo,
  • Chuang Sun,
  • Ning Sun,
  • Xiaoxiao Ma and
  • Wensong Liu

2 March 2023

An excellent quantitative evaluation method of SAR de-speckling filters needs to contain a comprehensive evaluation of both noise smoothing and edge preservation. However, most existing evaluation models only evaluate a single aspect, while a few com...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing Image Processing)
  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
8,400 Views
38 Pages

A Review of the Evaluation System for Curriculum Learning

  • Fengchun Liu,
  • Tong Zhang,
  • Chunying Zhang,
  • Lu Liu and ,
  • Liya Wang and
  • Bin Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

In recent years, deep learning models have been more and more widely used in various fields and have become a research hotspot for various tasks in artificial intelligence, but there are significant limitations in non-convex optimization problems. As...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
8,608 Views
23 Pages

A Framework for Word Embedding Based Automatic Text Summarization and Evaluation

  • Tulu Tilahun Hailu,
  • Junqing Yu and
  • Tessfu Geteye Fantaye

31 January 2020

Text summarization is a process of producing a concise version of text (summary) from one or more information sources. If the generated summary preserves meaning of the original text, it will help the users to make fast and effective decision. Howeve...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,936 Views
25 Pages

Evaluation Method for Winding Performance of Distribution Transformer

  • Chunguang Suo,
  • Yanan Ren,
  • Wenbin Zhang,
  • Yincheng Li and ,
  • Yanyun Wang and
  • Yi Ke
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

15 September 2021

In order to ensure the safe and stable operation of a power system, the performance evaluation of transformer windings after a short-circuit test can predict whether the windings are deformed in order to provide a useful reference for the operation a...

(This article belongs to the Topic Power System Modeling and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,496 Views
16 Pages

Courage, Honesty, and Evaluation in the Apprehensive University

  • John M. LaVelle,
  • Kathleen Doll and
  • Heidi Barajas

19 November 2023

A consistent question in education is how to evaluate the degree to which universities and their programs are meeting the claims they make on their webpages and other materials, which entice students and faculty alike to join their collegiate communi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Imagine the Future of Higher Education: Challenges and Opportunities for Teaching and Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,501 Views
11 Pages

Evaluation of Motorcycles’ Handling and Stability Under Slalom Conditions

  • Haoxuan Sun,
  • Yan Yan,
  • Jianjun Liu,
  • Xu Liu and ,
  • Lipeng Zhang and
  • Chuntao Shi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

28 February 2025

Handling and stability are crucial performance characteristics of motorcycles. However, handling and stability are always in opposition, which leads to difficulty in evaluating the comprehensive performance of a motorcycle. This article proposes an e...

(This article belongs to the Section Machine Design and Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,932 Views
20 Pages

Research on an Evaluation Method for the Adaptability of TBM Tunnelling

  • Zhongsheng Tan,
  • Zonglin Li,
  • Zhenliang Zhou,
  • Haixiang Lai and ,
  • Yifeng Jiao,
  • Fengyuan Li and
  • Liming Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

30 April 2022

When a TBM carries out tunnelling in complex strata, there is often low tunnelling efficiency and an increase in tunnelling costs due to the improper selection of tunnelling parameters, the wrong estimation of geological conditions, or adverse geolog...

(This article belongs to the Topic Pipeline and Underground Space Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,662 Views
45 Pages

PEARL: A Rubric-Driven Multi-Metric Framework for LLM Evaluation

  • Catalin Anghel,
  • Andreea Alexandra Anghel,
  • Emilia Pecheanu,
  • Marian Viorel Craciun and ,
  • Adina Cocu and
  • Cristian Niculita
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 October 2025

Background and objectives: Evaluating Large Language Models (LLMs) presents two interrelated challenges: the general problem of assessing model performance across diverse tasks and the specific problem of using LLMs themselves as evaluators in pedago...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,788 Views
27 Pages

24 October 2023

The characteristic town (CT, or Te Se Xiao Zhen in Chinese) program is among the most important drivers of China’s new urbanization. However, the program aroused countrywide concerns about its rapid elevation, excessive real estate construction...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
10,384 Views
15 Pages

Evaluation of a Low-Carbon City: Method and Application

  • Meirong Su,
  • Ronghua Li,
  • Weiwei Lu,
  • Chen Chen and ,
  • Bin Chen and
  • Zhifeng Yang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 March 2013

Many cities around the World have established the development objective of becoming a low-carbon city. Evaluation of such a city is important for its progress. A new evaluation framework of urban low-carbon development level is proposed in this paper...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Entropy and Urban Sprawl)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,485 Views
24 Pages

GATUGU: Six Perspectives of Evaluation of Gamified Systems

  • Jakub Swacha,
  • Ricardo Queirós and
  • José Carlos Paiva

19 February 2023

As gamification spreads to new areas, new applications are being developed and the interest in evaluating gamified systems continues to grow. To date, however, no one has comprehensively approached this topic: multiple evaluation dimensions and measu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cloud Gamification 2021 & 2022)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
736 Views
21 Pages

11 January 2026

In order to meet the demand for the seismic-resilience assessment of urban–rural building clusters, a new classification method is proposed by integrating national risk census results and evaluated using a large-scale dataset. This study initia...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Research Applied to Building Structures: From Materials Development to Structural Application)
  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,513 Views
10 Pages

18 March 2016

Researchers have a long history in the conduct of evaluations of road safety countermeasures. However, despite the strengths of some evaluative road safety evaluations that align with previous and current thinking on program evaluation, few published...

  • Article
  • Open Access
531 Views
21 Pages

A reproducible design evaluation system is developed in this study by integrating the grey statistical method (GSM), analytic hierarchy process (AHP), and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation (FCE). Eight first-level and 40 second-level indicators were ide...

(This article belongs to the Section Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering)

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