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6,074 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,243 Views
16 Pages

22 February 2023

Chiral metamaterials are extensively applied in the fields of photoelectric detection, biomedical diagnostics and micro-nano polarization imaging. Currently, single-layer chiral metamaterials are unfortunately limited by several issues, such as a wea...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nanophotonics: Lasers, Gratings and Localized Surface Plasmons)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
685 Views
26 Pages

21 May 2026

The circular economy offers a key pathway to achieve the joint improvement of resource conservation and carbon reduction, yet its causal effect on urban energy efficiency remains insufficiently examined. This paper takes China’s Zero-Waste City...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Circular Economy Mechanisms for Improving Energy Efficiency)
  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
5,977 Views
25 Pages

Transcriptomic Profiling of Circular RNA in Different Brain Regions of Parkinson’s Disease in a Mouse Model

  • Erteng Jia,
  • Ying Zhou,
  • Zhiyu Liu,
  • Liujing Wang and ,
  • Tinglan Ouyang,
  • Min Pan,
  • Yunfei Bai and
  • Qinyu Ge
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease and although many studies have been done on this disease, the underlying mechanisms are still poorly understood and further studies are warranted. Therefore, this stud...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Neurobiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,354 Views
14 Pages

18 June 2017

This paper addresses the two-dimensional (2D) direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation problem with two novel methods for mixed noncircular and circular signals. The first proposed method is named the two-stage direction-of-arrival matrix (TSDOAM) metho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Array Signal Processing and Its Applications in IoT Security)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,580 Views
12 Pages

4 May 2018

A high-accuracy algorithm is presented for the localization of mixed incoherent near-field and far-field narrow-band sources under uniform circular array (UCA). Herein, considering that it is difficult to classify the mixed sources, we first decouple...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Wireless Sensors in Localization and Tracking)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,401 Views
11 Pages

14 January 2018

Due to its widespread application in communications, radar, etc., the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signal has become increasingly urgent in the field of localization. Under uniform circular array (UCA) and near-field conditions,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors and Sensing in Indoor Localization, Tracking, Navigation and Activity Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
819 Views
18 Pages

Aesthetic Profiling and Exploratory Composting Screening of Wood-Fiber Biocomposites Bonded with Spent Coffee Grounds and Ammonium Lignosulfonate

  • Aleksandrina Kostadinova-Slaveva,
  • Viktor Savov,
  • Petar Antov,
  • Boyka Malcheva and ,
  • Ekaterina Todorova,
  • Jansu Yusein,
  • Viktoria Dudeva and
  • Georgi Ivanov
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

11 March 2026

Spent coffee grounds (SCGs) and lignin-derived binders, such as ammonium lignosulfonate (ALS), are increasingly being explored as renewable resources to reduce reliance on conventional formaldehyde-based resins in wood-fiber biocomposites. Although p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functional/Structural Polymers and Composites Produced by the Addition of Plant Biomass or Waste Materials Using Various Production Technologies)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,688 Views
12 Pages

28 May 2023

Cerebral sulcal infolding exhibits unique species-related lateralization patterns. The present investigation aimed to characterize the asymmetric patterns of sulcal infolding in cynomolgus monkeys and their sexual dimorphism. Three-dimensional magnet...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biology and Symmetry/Asymmetry:Feature Papers 2022)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,191 Views
15 Pages

3 October 2018

Taste signaling is a complex process that is linked to obesity and its associated metabolic syndromes. The sweet taste is mediated through a heterodimeric G protein coupled receptor (GPCR) in a species-specific manner and at multi-tissue specific lev...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue NMR as a Tool to Investigate Biomolecular Structure, Recognition and Dynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,826 Views
21 Pages

The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of temperature-dependent viscosity on the natural convection flow from a vertical permeable circular cone with uniform heat flux. As part of numerical computation, the governing boundary layer equat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Computational Mathematics to Simulation and Data Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,549 Views
23 Pages

18 March 2019

Forty-eight circular concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) columns subjected to lateral impact were tested to investigate the behavior of circular CFST columns under axial compressive load. Analyses of effects of concrete compressive strength, impact loc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Dissipation and Vibration Control: Materials, Modeling, Algorithm and Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,525 Views
15 Pages

23 May 2023

In this work, we experimentally investigated the cavitation effects on the hydrodynamic behavior of a circular cylinder at different cavitating flows. We analyzed the cavitation dynamics behind the circular cylinder using a high-speed camera and also...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Modeling and Experimental Studies of Two-Phase Flows)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
576 Views
20 Pages

The presence of holes in the crash boxes of vehicle parts is sometimes unavoidable to accommodate connections, cables, and maintenance access. The effect of circular cutouts on the crashworthiness of a Carbon-Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) rectangul...

(This article belongs to the Section Composites Manufacturing and Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,777 Views
27 Pages

12 December 2022

(1) Background: In sprinkler irrigation systems, the water distribution and droplet kinetic energy are affected by the shape of the nozzle. In this paper, the effects of working pressure and aspect ratio (L/D) of circular and non-circular nozzles (di...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Engineering Innovations in Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,023 Views
14 Pages

11 January 2022

The valorisation of vegetal waste as a source of crop nutrients constitutes a circular strategy to improve the sustainability of intensive horticultural production systems. The main goal of this study was to evaluate the effects of organic amendments...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Composting as Key Driver for Sustainable Agricultural Scenarios)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,030 Views
16 Pages

Interaction of 9-Methoxyluminarine with Different G-Quadruplex Topologies: Fluorescence and Circular Dichroism Studies

  • Joanna Nowak-Karnowska,
  • Agata Głuszyńska,
  • Joanna Kosman,
  • Grażyna Neunert and
  • Anna Dembska

27 September 2021

The interactions of G–quadruplexes of different topologies with highly fluorescent 9-methoxyluminarine ligand 9-MeLM were investigated by fluorescence and circular dichroism spectroscopy. The results showed that 9-methoxyluminarine was able to intera...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selective Ligands for Non-canonical DNA Structures: Do They Have a Future in Medicinal Chemistry?)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,701 Views
17 Pages

11 August 2023

So far, almost all studies have concentrated on the compressive performance of fully loaded concrete-filled double-skin steel tubular (CFDST) columns, but there have been few studies on partially loaded CFDST columns, and the difference in their beha...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Earthquake Resistant and Vibration Control of Concrete Structures)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,711 Views
25 Pages

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a special category of non-coding RNAs. The latter are known for their pivotal regulatory functions over many cellular processes. In biology, circRNAs exert regulatory functions on many physiological events, most likely th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular Aspects of Host-Parasite Interactions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,793 Views
16 Pages

At present, there is a lack of research on the influence of different dynamic constitutive models of steel and concrete on the dynamic mechanical properties of concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) columns under lateral impact. In this paper, A compre...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green, Resilient, and Sustainable Composite Structures: Development, Design, and Construction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,310 Views
15 Pages

7 February 2023

Cracking is one of the main distresses in asphalt pavement. At present, few studies have been conducted on the cracking performance of asphalt mixtures from the field due to the difficulty of sample collection. Therefore, this study aims to assess th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Surface Engineering and Mechanical Properties of Building Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,177 Views
23 Pages

31 May 2020

This work puts forward a modeling study contrasted against experimental, with focus on abrupt circular contraction flow of two highly-elastic constant shear-viscosity Boger fluids, i.e., a polyacrylamide dissolved in corn-syrup PAA/CS (Fluid-1) and a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Experimental and Computational Rheology, Volume II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,671 Views
17 Pages

5 August 2023

Several studies highlight the risks related to the growing water crisis, worsened by the effects of pollution, which increasingly make water sources non-potable. The current water-sensitive urban design (WSUD) approach improves resource efficiency an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Towards the Ecological Transition: Urban Regeneration Models in the Circular Economy Perspective)
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
7,221 Views
19 Pages

19 January 2022

Different studies in the scientific literature have shown how the transition towards a circular economy (CE) can benefit from product design, although maintaining a rather broad and qualitative perspective of analysis. This study investigates and com...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sustainability and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,391 Views
21 Pages

20 February 2019

In this paper, a comparison for the effect of different arrangement of point masses on vibroacoustic behavior of parabolic tapered annular circular plate with different taper ratios are analyzed by keeping the total mass of the plate plus point masse...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modelling, Simulation and Data Analysis in Acoustical Problems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,001 Views
14 Pages

9 March 2022

Incorporation of residua into polymeric composites can be a successful approach to creating materials suitable for specific applications promoting a circular economy approach. Elastomeric (Ground Tire Rubber or GTR) and biogenic (chicken feathers or...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recycling and Resource Recovery from Polymers II)
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,387 Views
14 Pages

Polyelectrolyte Precipitation: A New Green Chemistry Approach to Recover Value-Added Proteins from Different Sources in a Circular Economy Context

  • Ricardo Gómez-García,
  • Ana A. Vilas-Boas,
  • Ana Martins Vilas-Boas,
  • Débora A. Campos and
  • Manuela Pintado

11 August 2022

Proteins have always been vital biological molecules used for industrial purposes, human nutrition and health. Nowadays, seeking new alternatives and sources of these biomolecules is becoming an increasing research trend derived from the present cons...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green Chemistry in Portugal)
  • Review
  • Open Access
58 Citations
7,249 Views
24 Pages

How Different Tools Contribute to Climate Change Mitigation in a Circular Building Environment?—A Systematic Literature Review

  • Lucas Rosse Caldas,
  • Maykon Vieira Silva,
  • Vítor Pereira Silva,
  • Michele Tereza Marques Carvalho and
  • Romildo Dias Toledo Filho

22 March 2022

The circular economy (CE) has become a trend because concern has arisen regarding the end of life of several products and the reduction of CO2 emissions in many processes. Since the architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry is one of...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Engineering and Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,315 Views
31 Pages

8 December 2018

This paper compares the vibroacoustic behavior of a tapered annular circular plate having different parabolic varying thickness with different combinations of rectangular and concentric stiffener patches keeping the mass of the plate and the patch co...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modelling, Simulation and Data Analysis in Acoustical Problems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,045 Views
19 Pages

Micro-scale lubrication flow of a gas between eccentric circular cylinders with an arbitrary temperature difference is studied on the basis of the Navier–Stokes set of equations and the velocity slip and temperature jump boundary conditions. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
8,079 Views
14 Pages

25 February 2017

Latent thermal energy storage (LTS) systems are versatile due to their high-energy storage density within a small temperature range. In shell-and-tube type storage systems fins can be used in order to achieve enhanced charging and discharging power....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Energy Storage Technologies and Their Applications (AESA))
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,660 Views
14 Pages

Induction of Chirality in Atomically Thin ZnSe and CdSe Nanoplatelets: Strengthening of Circular Dichroism via Different Coordination of Cysteine-Based Ligands on an Ultimate Thin Semiconductor Core

  • Daria A. Kurtina,
  • Valeria P. Grafova,
  • Irina S. Vasil’eva,
  • Sergey V. Maksimov and ,
  • Vladimir B. Zaytsev and
  • Roman B. Vasiliev
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 January 2023

Chiral nanostructures exhibiting different absorption of right- and left-handed circularly polarized light are of rapidly growing interest due to their potential applications in various fields. Here, we have studied the induction of chirality in atom...

(This article belongs to the Section Advanced Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,586 Views
17 Pages

Transcriptomic Analysis Reveals Differentially Expressed Circular RNAs Associated with Fecundity in the Sheep Hypothalamus with Different FecB Genotypes

  • Yu He,
  • Si Chen,
  • Xiaofei Guo,
  • Xiaoyun He and ,
  • Ran Di,
  • Xiaosheng Zhang,
  • Jinlong Zhang,
  • Xiangyu Wang and
  • Mingxing Chu
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

7 January 2024

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a specific type of noncoding RNA, and some have defined roles in cellular and biological processes. However, little is known about the role of circRNAs in follicular development in sheep with FecB (fecundity Booroola) mut...

(This article belongs to the Collection Small Ruminant Genetics and Breeding)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
639 Views
23 Pages

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are stable regulatory RNAs whose developmental patterns in human salivary glands remain poorly defined. Publicly available total RNA-seq data from adult and fetal salivary glands (GSE143702—adult, n = 13; fetal, n = 14)...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Genetics and Genomics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,700 Views
30 Pages

2 September 2020

This work involved the simulation of both a multiphase gas–liquid flow and the electromagnetic field representing a two-electrode capacitance sensor in a circular pipe. The simulation investigates in particular the sensitivity of the sensor ori...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,469 Views
16 Pages

20 January 2024

The circular synthetic aperture radar (CSAR) has the ability of all-round continuous observation and high-resolution imaging detection, and can obtain all-round scattering information and higher-resolution images of the observation scene, so as to re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Array Signal Processing for Target Imaging and Detection)
  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,845 Views
12 Pages

Micro RNAs and Circular RNAs in Different Forms of Otitis Media

  • Michal Kotowski,
  • Paulina Adamczyk and
  • Jaroslaw Szydlowski

The aim of this comprehensive review was to present the current knowledge on the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in acute, recurrent, and chronic forms of otitis media. Special attention was focused on cholesteatoma of the middle ear. MicroRNAs modulate g...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Immunology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
12,104 Views
10 Pages

30 September 2017

Circular drop manholes have been an important device for energy dissipation and reduction of flow velocities in urban drainage networks. The energy dissipation in a drop manhole depends on the manhole flow patterns, the outflow regimes in the exit pi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Hydroinformatic Techniques for the Simulation and Analysis of Water Supply and Distribution Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
6,610 Views
12 Pages

The Effect of Phases of the Adoption of the Circular Economy on Firm Performance: Evidence from 28 EU Countries

  • Ilija Moric,
  • Jelena Šaković Jovanović,
  • Rajka Đoković,
  • Sanja Peković and
  • Đurđica Perović

24 March 2020

Although a substantial body of literature has analysed the potential benefits of the circular economy, empirical evidence on the relationship between circular economy-related activities and firm performance is scarce. Rather than analysing only the e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,334 Views
20 Pages

21 July 2022

In this paper, a novel two-stage subspace-based direction of arrival (DOA) estimation algorithm with the nested array is proposed for mixed signals containing circular and non-circular ones. By exploiting the difference between the two types of steer...

(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Sensors)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,117 Views
10 Pages

17 May 2023

This paper presents a linear-to-dual-circular polarization metasurface decomposer, which decomposes a linearly polarized (LP) planar incident wave into a pair of circular polarized (CP) waves, namely, a right-handed circular polarized (RHCP) wave and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Metamaterials and Metasurfaces for Microwave and THz Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4,151 Views
42 Pages

31 January 2025

This article deals with the specific spatial organization of residential buildings and highlights the advantages of ‘floor plans with circular paths’. When renovating the existing floor plans of houses or apartments, different floor plan...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,309 Views
21 Pages

Circle in Space—Space in Circle: A Study of Ratio between Open Space and Built-Up Area in Historical Circular Objects

  • Biljana Stanislav Jović,
  • Aleksandar Acim Čučaković and
  • Mihailo Nebojsa Grbić

22 April 2021

Many cities nowadays explore different circular designs as new sustainable city concepts in different urban aspects. The new trend, as part of the adaptation for climate change, is a strategy of increasing the number of urban open spaces, and circula...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Engineering and Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,234 Views
19 Pages

Circular Fashion: Cluster Analysis to Define Advertising Strategies

  • Maria Elena Aramendia-Muneta,
  • Andrea Ollo-López and
  • Katrin Simón-Elorz

17 October 2022

The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development adopted by all United Nations Member States in 2015 provides a catalogue of 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDG). In this context, Circular fashion stands out as one of the sectors where commitment to the...

(This article belongs to the Collection Advertising and Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,548 Views
16 Pages

Shear and Bending Performances of Reinforced Concrete Beams with Different Sizes of Circular Openings

  • Yasin Onuralp Özkılıç,
  • Ceyhun Aksoylu,
  • Ibrahim Y. Hakeem,
  • Nebi Özdöner and ,
  • İlker Kalkan,
  • Memduh Karalar,
  • Sergey A. Stel’makh,
  • Evgenii M. Shcherban’ and
  • Alexey N. Beskopylny
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

4 August 2023

The present study pertains to the effects of transverse opening diameters and shear reinforcement ratios on the shear and flexural behavior of RC beams with two web openings across different spans, i.e., a single opening in each half-span. Within the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanical Performance of Steel and Composite Beams)
  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
7,041 Views
14 Pages

Relations between Circular Economic “Principles” and Organic Food Purchasing Behavior in Hungary

  • Csaba Fogarassy,
  • Kinga Nagy-Pércsi,
  • Sinazo Ajibade,
  • Csaba Gyuricza and
  • Prespa Ymeri

26 April 2020

Because of the climate change and emerging need for an environmentally sustainable production system, circular economic characteristics have come to the front in many studies. There are many challenges in this shift toward a circular value chain. Sti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Consumption and Production Patterns for Agricultural Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,595 Views
16 Pages

3 September 2024

We herein study the circular orbit stability of a static black hole system composed of multiple Reissner–Nordstrom (RN) black holes. By comparing the circular orbits of two static black holes, three static black holes (TBHs), four static black...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
383 Views
32 Pages

Nonlinear Effects of Circularity on Dematerialization and Resource Use in the European Union

  • Valentina Constanta Tudor,
  • Alina Marcuta,
  • Liviu Marcuta,
  • Cristiana Tindeche and ,
  • Veronica Tiu,
  • Marius Mihai Micu,
  • Dragos Smedescu,
  • Ionut Daniel Petre and
  • Bogdan Grecu
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

28 August 2026

The transition towards a circular economy is widely expected to reduce dependence on primary resources, yet higher levels of circularity do not necessarily translate into proportional reductions in absolute material use. This study investigates the r...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Circular Economy and Green Technology for Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,131 Views
26 Pages

Closing the Loop in Supply Chains: Supplier Commitment and Green Motivation as Drivers of Circular Logistics Adoption via Identity Mechanisms

  • Anjom Osman,
  • Rabaa Malik,
  • Esraa Abdel Azzem,
  • Salaheldin Salaheldin and ,
  • Amr Noureldin and
  • Samah Gouda
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Background: Circular logistics translates circular economy principles into practical supply chain processes, but its adoption varies across firms because organizations differ in sustainability commitment, circular supply chain motivation, shared circ...

(This article belongs to the Topic Sustainable Supply Chain Practices in A Digital Age)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,603 Views
12 Pages

Poland’s Proposal for a Safe Solution of Waste Treatment during the COVID-19 Pandemic and Circular Economy Connection

  • Krzysztof Pikoń,
  • Nikolina Poranek,
  • Adrian Czajkowski and
  • Beata Łaźniewska-Piekarczyk

27 April 2021

The purpose of the study presented in this text is to show the influence of COVID-19 on waste management systems and circular economy stream, and their impact on circular economy, particularly the economic impact of the pandemic on the waste manageme...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Waste Treatment and Material Recycling)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
10,262 Views
18 Pages

Accumulation of Stable Full-Length Circular Group I Intron RNAs during Heat-Shock

  • Kasper L. Andersen,
  • Bertrand Beckert,
  • Benoit Masquida,
  • Steinar D. Johansen and
  • Henrik Nielsen

31 October 2016

Group I introns in nuclear ribosomal RNA of eukaryotic microorganisms are processed by splicing or circularization. The latter results in formation of full-length circular introns without ligation of the exons and has been proposed to be active in in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ribozymes and RNA Catalysis)

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