Skip to Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

161 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,111 Views
13 Pages

29 March 2021

The use of fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) by-products as aluminosilicate precursors in geopolymer binders has attracted significant interest from researchers in recent years owing to their high alumina and silica contents. Introduced in this study is...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
91 Citations
12,814 Views
45 Pages

14 August 2025

Geopolymers are an environmentally sustainable class of low-calcium alkali-activated materials (AAMs), distinct from high-calcium C–A–S–H gel systems. Synthesized from aluminosilicate-rich precursors such as fly ash, metakaolin, sla...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in the Design and Properties of New Ecoconcrete Formulations (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,265 Views
17 Pages

13 August 2025

Biomass is one of the most important sources of renewable energy, generating large amounts of ash. This increases the amount of waste, landfill, and air pollution. This work focuses on the sustainable disposal of this ash by producing an innovative b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Sustainable Construction Materials, Third Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,790 Views
14 Pages

Cenosphere-Based Zeolite Precursors of Lutetium Encapsulated Aluminosilicate Microspheres for Application in Brachytherapy

  • Tatiana Vereshchagina,
  • Ekaterina Kutikhina,
  • Sergei Vereshchagin,
  • Olga Buyko and
  • Alexander Anshits

10 October 2022

Coal fly ash hollow aluminosilicate microspheres (cenospheres) of stabilized composition (glass phase—95.4; (SiO2/Al2O3)glass—3.1; (Si/Al)at. = 2.6) were used to fabricate lutetium-176 encapsulated aluminosilicate microspheres as precurso...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Zeolitic Materials: Structure, Properties, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,153 Views
24 Pages

Optimising the Performance of CO2-Cured Alkali-Activated Aluminosilicate Industrial By-Products as Precursors

  • Ghandy Lamaa,
  • David Suescum-Morales,
  • António P. C. Duarte,
  • Rui Vasco Silva and
  • Jorge de Brito

25 February 2023

Three industrial aluminosilicate wastes were studied as precursors to produce alkali-activated concrete: (i) electric arc furnace slag, (ii) municipal solid waste incineration bottom ashes, and (iii) waste glass rejects. These were characterized via...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,546 Views
14 Pages

Synthesis of Geopolymer from a Novel Aluminosilicate-Based Natural Soil Precursor Using Electric Oven Curing for Improved Mechanical Strength

  • Muhammad Zain-ul-abdein,
  • Furqan Ahmed,
  • Iftikhar Ahmed Channa,
  • Muhammad Atif Makhdoom and ,
  • Raza Ali,
  • Muhammad Ehsan,
  • Abdullah Aamir,
  • Ehsan Ul Haq,
  • Muhammad Nadeem and
  • Abdulaziz Alhazaa
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

3 November 2022

Natural soil (NS)-based geopolymers (GPs) have shown promise as environmentally friendly construction materials. The production of ordinary Portland cement is known to release significant amounts of greenhouse gas (CO2) into the atmosphere. The main...

(This article belongs to the Topic Geopolymers: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,754 Views
29 Pages

Utilization of Aluminosilicate Industrial Wastes as Precursors in CO2-Cured Alkali-Activated Precast Concrete Pavement Blocks

  • Ghandy Lamaa,
  • Dany Kassim,
  • Bruna A. Silva,
  • António P. C. Duarte and ,
  • Jorge de Brito and
  • Rui Vasco Silva
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

This research focuses on the utilization of recently investigated aluminosilicate industrial wastes as precursors to produce non-structural precast alkali-activated concrete pavement blocks. For this purpose, conventional blocks (200 mm × 100 m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
2,492 Views
13 Pages

Utilization of a PFA-GGBS-Based Precursor in Geopolymer Concrete Production as a Sustainable Substitute for Conventional Concrete

  • Jonathan Oti,
  • Blessing O. Adeleke,
  • Lito R. Casabuena,
  • John M. Kinuthia and
  • Samuel Sule

16 March 2025

Awareness of environmental sustainability is driving the shift from conventional Portland cement, a major contributor to carbon dioxide emissions, to more sustainable alternatives. This study focuses on developing a geopolymer concrete by optimizing...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in the Design and Properties of New Ecoconcrete Formulations (2nd Edition))
  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,227 Views
25 Pages

Influence of Mix Design Parameters on Fresh and Hardened Properties of Geopolymer Concrete: A State-of-the-Art Review

  • Seemab Tayyab,
  • Wahid Ferdous,
  • Weena Lokuge,
  • Tuan Ngo and ,
  • Andreas Gerdes and
  • Allan Manalo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

31 March 2026

Geopolymer concrete (GPC) has emerged as a promising low-carbon alternative to ordinary Portland cement (OPC), yet wider adoption is limited by the lack of standardised mix-design procedures. Precursor, activator, curing, and aggregates strongly inte...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,108 Views
19 Pages

12 August 2018

The employment of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy for studying crystalline porous materials formation is reviewed in the context of the development of in situ methodologies for the observation of the real synthesis medium, with the aim...

(This article belongs to the Section Advanced Materials Characterization)
  • Review
  • Open Access
835 Views
30 Pages

From Cementitious Systems to Crushed Construction and Demolition Waste-Derived Geopolymers: Emerging Advanced Matrices for Radionuclide Immobilization

  • Aleksandar Savić,
  • Ivana Jelić,
  • Dragi Antonijević,
  • Jakob Šušteršič and
  • Marija Šljivić-Ivanović

2 September 2026

Construction and demolition waste (C&DW) has been investigated both for radionuclide sorption and as a precursor for geopolymer materials. However, research on C&DW-derived geopolymers has primarily focused on synthesis and characterization,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Production Processes and Applications of Geopolymers, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,385 Views
14 Pages

29 March 2023

The widespread use of geopolymer cement (GPC) has been hindered by a lack of scientific knowledge that still exists regarding its synthesis process. Key points, such as the release of aluminosilicate species from the raw materials and its link to the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue MATERIAIS 2022, XX Congresso da Sociedade Portuguesa De Materiais)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,865 Views
12 Pages

Geopolymerization Ability of Natural and Secondary Raw Materials by Solubility Test in Alkaline Media

  • Barbara Liguori,
  • Ilaria Capasso,
  • Marco De Pertis,
  • Claudio Ferone and
  • Raffaele Cioffi

The extent of the dissolution of aluminosilicate compounds is crucial, since the amount of Si and Al initially dissolved is essential for the following polycondensation and can strongly influence physical and mechanical performances of the final prod...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmentally Friendly Geopolymer Composites)
  • Editorial
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,790 Views
5 Pages

14 January 2021

Alkali activated materials (AAMs), also named geopolymers or inorganic polymers, are materials that are produced when alkaline solutions react with precursors containing aluminosilicate phases [...]

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Alkali Activated Materials: Advances, Innovations, Future Trends)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,754 Views
15 Pages

Kinetic and Surface Study of Single-Walled Aluminosilicate Nanotubes and Their Precursors

  • Nicolás Arancibia-Miranda,
  • Mauricio Escudey,
  • Mauricio Molina and
  • María Teresa García-González

1 March 2013

The structural and surface changes undergone by the different precursors that are produced during the synthesis of imogolite are reported. The surface changes that occur during the synthesis of imogolite were determined by electrophoretic migration (...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Developments in Nanomaterial Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,396 Views
23 Pages

17 March 2026

The valorisation of significant quantities of wood biomass ash (WBA) in the production of building and construction materials is a sustainable approach to waste management. Due to their low chemical reactivity, the challenge for WBA-based alkali-acti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Synergizing Crystallography, Mineral Materials Science and Solid Waste Upcycling for Sustainable Materials Innovation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
305 Views
19 Pages

Quantitative Assessment of Precursor Crystallinity on the Reactivity and Strength of Basalt-Based Geopolymers

  • Haifeng Pang,
  • Jifeng Wu,
  • Tong Shi,
  • Chunming Hou and ,
  • Xiongfei Wu,
  • Zibo Yan and
  • Miao Deng
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

8 October 2026

Developing low-carbon alternatives to traditional cement is essential for achieving global carbon neutrality. While basalt is a promising aluminosilicate-rich precursor for geopolymers, the wide variation in its natural crystallinity confounds the fu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Processing, Properties and Different Applications of Geopolymers)
  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
6,205 Views
32 Pages

Waste Clay Bricks as a Geopolymer Binder for Pavement Construction

  • Janitha Migunthanna,
  • Pathmanathan Rajeev and
  • Jay Sanjayan

25 May 2022

Geopolymer binders that combine aluminosilicate materials (i.e., precursors) with alkali activators are a viable and environmentally friendly alternative to ordinary Portland cement. While fly ash, slag, silica fume, and metakaolin are the most exten...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Roads and Airfields: Pavement Materials and Pavement Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,354 Views
22 Pages

30 January 2026

Amid growing environmental concerns, resource depletion, and the pressing challenges of industrial waste management, this study investigates the potential of magnesium slag (MS) as a sustainable alternative binder in the production of one-part geopol...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Materials)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,049 Views
15 Pages

Influence of Remaining Acid Sites of an Amorphous Aluminosilicate on the Oligomerization of n-Butenes after Impregnation with Nickel Ions

  • Fabian Nadolny,
  • Felix Alscher,
  • Stephan Peitz,
  • Ekaterina Borovinskaya and ,
  • Robert Franke and
  • Wladimir Reschetilowski
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 December 2020

Highly linear octene isomers can be produced from n-butene on industrial scale by using Ni-containing aluminosilicates as heterogeneous catalysts. These catalysts can be prepared by impregnating an aluminosilicate with a Ni(II) salt solution. This le...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Catalysis on Zeolites and Zeolite-Like Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,533 Views
14 Pages

10 December 2018

The nickel–tungsten sulfide catalysts for the hydroconversion of hydrocarbons were prepared from oil-soluble nickel and tungsten precursor compounds in situ with the use of silica, alumina, titania, zeolite Y, and amorphous aluminosilicate as a...

(This article belongs to the Section Nanostructured Catalysts)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,151 Views
12 Pages

28 April 2022

The role of precursor characteristics and mixture composition design of alkali-activated materials (AAM) has been intensively researched with different types of alumino-silicate sources. Two illite-based precursors were prepared and investigated&mdas...

(This article belongs to the Collection Alkali‐Activated Materials for Sustainable Construction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,779 Views
12 Pages

Use of Foundry Sands in the Production of Ceramic and Geopolymers for Sustainable Construction Materials

  • Caterina Sgarlata,
  • Maria Camila Ariza-Tarazona,
  • Enrico Paradisi,
  • Cristina Siligardi and
  • Isabella Lancellotti

21 April 2023

The aim of this research was to evaluate the possibility of reusing waste foundry sands derived from the production of cast iron as a secondary raw material for the production of building materials obtained both by high-temperature (ceramic tiles and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geomaterials: Latest Advances in Materials for Construction and Engineering Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
345 Views
19 Pages

13 September 2026

Bottom slag (BS), a coal combustion by-product, is an underutilized aluminosilicate resource with potential for alkali activation. In this study, the physicochemical characteristics of BS, including its chemical composition, mineralogy, morphology, a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Waste Materials: Recycle and Valorize)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,376 Views
19 Pages

20 February 2021

Alkali-activated binders (AABs) are developed through the activation of aluminosilicate-rich materials using alkaline reagents. The characteristics of AABs developed using a novel dry-mixing technique incorporating powder-based reagents/activators ar...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Journal of Composites Science in 2021)
  • Review
  • Open Access
434 Views
26 Pages

Research Progress in Phase–Structure Evolution and Electro-magnetic–Wave Absorption Performance of Aluminosilicate Mineral–Based Ceramics

  • Zhongyi Bai,
  • Qichen Zhang,
  • Song Li,
  • Chunjiang Li and ,
  • Biao Zhao,
  • Mengjie Wang,
  • Xuwen Li,
  • Rong Wang and
  • Xiaoqin Guo
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

1 October 2026

High-temperature electromagnetic functional ceramics require matrix phases, such as alumina and mullite, that combine resistance to high temperatures and oxidation with low density. Aluminosilicates derived from natural minerals or solid wastes can r...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advanced Ceramics: Processing, Properties, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
65 Citations
4,301 Views
15 Pages

Red Mud-Blast Furnace Slag-Based Alkali-Activated Materials

  • Alessio Occhicone,
  • Mira Vukčević,
  • Ivana Bosković and
  • Claudio Ferone

13 October 2021

The aluminum Bayer production process is widespread all over the world. One of the waste products of the Bayer process is a basic aluminosilicate bauxite residue called red mud. The aluminosilicate nature of red mud makes it suitable as a precursor f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Materials for Construction)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,618 Views
21 Pages

17 February 2023

This study aims to use natural carbonated Tunisian clay as an aluminosilicate precursor for the elaboration of phosphate-based geopolymers, which yields to the valorization of this common material in Tunisia. In addition, the presence of calcium carb...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Development in Geopolymer Materials and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,300 Views
15 Pages

The Composition–Structure Relationship and the Formation of Fly Ash Skeletal-Dendritic Ferrospheres

  • Natalia N. Anshits,
  • Elena V. Fomenko,
  • Nadezhda P. Kirik and
  • Alexander G. Anshits

24 March 2025

Ferrospheres (FSs) are a microspherical component of fly ash from pulverized coal combustion. The wide variations in chemical and phase composition, morphology, and the spherical design of FSs suggest their use as functional materials capable of repl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 30th Anniversary of Molecules—Recent Advances in Materials Chemistry)
  • Review
  • Open Access
50 Citations
4,869 Views
24 Pages

29 August 2022

Aluminosilicate phosphate (ASP) geopolymers are a new kind of green cementitious materials synthesized from aluminosilicate precursors and acidic activators (phosphoric acid or phosphate), which have received extensive attention from researchers beca...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Industrial Solid Wastes for Construction and Building Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,716 Views
18 Pages

Effect of Activating Solution Modulus on the Synthesis of Sustainable Geopolymer Binders Using Spent Oil Bleaching Earths as Precursor

  • P. Delgado-Plana,
  • A. Rodríguez-Expósito,
  • S. Bueno-Rodríguez,
  • L. Pérez-Villarejo and ,
  • D. M. Tobaldi,
  • J. A. Labrincha and
  • D. Eliche-Quesada
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

5 July 2021

The valorization of spent oil bleaching earths (SOBE) is crucial for the protection of the environment and the reuse of resources. In this research, alkali-activated binders were manufactured at room temperature using SOBE as a precursor by varying t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovations in Sustainable Materials and Construction Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
9,093 Views
18 Pages

Identifying Optimal Precursors for Geopolymer Composite Mix Design for Different Regional Settings: A Multi-Objective Optimization Study

  • Mariam Abdulkareem,
  • Anastasija Komkova,
  • Jouni Havukainen,
  • Guillaume Habert and
  • Mika Horttanainen

Global objectives to mitigate climate change in the construction industry have led to increasing geopolymer development as an alternative to carbon-intensive cement. Geopolymers can have similar mechanical properties and a lower carbon footprint. How...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Materials from Waste and Renewable Sources)
  • Review
  • Open Access

Valorization of Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Bottom Ash in Alkali-Activated Slag Systems: A Review on Fine-Fraction Utilization and High-Temperature Resistance

  • Qiuhui Wang,
  • Yifei Hou,
  • Yifan Ma,
  • Jinling Chen and ,
  • Ziyuan Niu,
  • Gaowen Sun,
  • Yazhou Wang and
  • Binbin Zhang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

12 November 2026

This review examines the valorization of municipal solid waste incineration bottom ash (MSWI-BA) in alkali-activated slag (AAS) systems, focusing on the fine fraction (BAF) as a partial precursor and its high-temperature performance. The roles of act...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Development and Engineering Application of Green and Low-Carbon Infrastructure Construction Materials)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,866 Views
14 Pages

Characterization of Early Age Curing and Shrinkage of Metakaolin-Based Inorganic Binders with Different Rheological Behavior by Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors

  • Giovanna Palumbo,
  • Agostino Iadicicco,
  • Francesco Messina,
  • Claudio Ferone and ,
  • Stefania Campopiano,
  • Raffaele Cioffi and
  • Francesco Colangelo
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

22 December 2017

This paper reports results related to early age temperature and shrinkage measurements by means fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs), which were embedded in geopolymer matrices. The sensors were properly packaged in order to discriminate between different shr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recycled Materials, Eco-design and 3D Printing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
423 Views
16 Pages

2 September 2026

This study developed alkali-activated binders based on biomass power plant ash (BPPA) and ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) for potential application in coal-mine goaf backfilling. Five precursor proportions, ranging from 100% BPPA to 100%...

(This article belongs to the Section Materials Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,193 Views
17 Pages

Achieving Optimum Compressive Strength for Geopolymers Manufactured at Both Low and High Si:Al Values

  • Arie van Riessen,
  • Evan Jamieson,
  • Hendrik Gildenhuys,
  • Jarrad Allery and
  • Ramon Skane

8 August 2025

Numerous researchers have successfully made alkali-activated material or geopolymer using fly ash, ground granulated blast furnace slag, or metakaolin, either individually or in combination. However, few researchers first determined the reactive Si:A...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Scientific Developments in Cement-Based and Alternative Materials—2nd Edition)
  • Review
  • Open Access
198 Views
25 Pages

27 October 2026

Alkali-activated binders (AABs) have emerged as promising alternatives to Portland cement-based binders owing to their excellent properties and lower environmental impact. They are produced by the alkali activation of aluminosilicate precursors deriv...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Zeolite: From a Boiling Stone to the Applicable Minerals in Various Industrial Processes, 3rd Edition)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,048 Views
18 Pages

Industrial Ceramics: From Waste to New Resources for Eco-Sustainable Building Materials

  • Maura Fugazzotto,
  • Paolo Mazzoleni,
  • Isabella Lancellotti,
  • Rachel Camerini and ,
  • Pamela Ferrari,
  • Maria Rosaria Tiné,
  • Irene Centauro,
  • Teresa Salvatici and
  • Germana Barone
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

15 June 2023

Today, the need to dispose of a huge amount of ceramic industrial waste represents an important problem for production plants. Contextually, it is increasingly difficult to retrieve new mineral resources for the realization of building materials. Reu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Mining as the Key for the Ecological Transition: Current Trends and Future Perspectives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
608 Views
16 Pages

8 March 2026

Geopolymer coatings exhibit outstanding corrosion resistance, high-temperature performance and thermal insulation. This thus holds broad application prospects in anti-corrosion of metals, protection of building structures, and functional coatings. Ho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Trends in Coatings and Surface Technology, 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,601 Views
10 Pages

Alkaline Activation of Kaolin Group Minerals

  • Oliwia Biel,
  • Piotr Rożek,
  • Paulina Florek,
  • Włodzimierz Mozgawa and
  • Magdalena Król

2 April 2020

Zeolites can be obtained in the process of the alkali-activation of aluminosilicate precursors. Such zeolite–geopolymer hybrid bulk materials merge the advantageous properties of both zeolites and geopolymers. In the present study, the effect o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Zeolites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,143 Views
20 Pages

Effect of Alkali-Free Synthesis and Post-Synthetic Treatment on Acid Sites in Beta Zeolites

  • Kinga Mlekodaj,
  • Joanna E. Olszowka,
  • Venceslava Tokarova,
  • Edyta Tabor and ,
  • Ales Kasparek,
  • Jana Novakova,
  • Gabriela Stavova,
  • Olga Gonsiorova,
  • Lenka Peliskova and
  • Jiri Dedecek
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

28 July 2020

Beta zeolites with Si/Al around 14 were prepared using three new alkali-free synthesis methods based on the application of amorphous aluminosilicate precursor and calcined in ammonia or air. All samples exhibit structural and textural properties of s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Zeolitic Microporous Materials and Their Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,031 Views
14 Pages

A Rapid and Low-Cost Synthesis of ZSM-5 Single Crystals: The Inhibitory Effect of NH4F on Twinning

  • Juan Du,
  • Xiang Wan,
  • Caixiong Song,
  • Kangsheng Wu and ,
  • Wenbing Yang,
  • Beiye Liu,
  • Qi Yang,
  • Jingjing Fang and
  • Ayesha Razzaq
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Crystal twinning, a common growth phenomenon, can substantially affect material performance in fields such as semiconductors, nonlinear optics, and drug development, yet its elimination during crystallization is challenging. This study presents a met...

(This article belongs to the Section Inorganic Solid-State Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,622 Views
30 Pages

Geopolymers are a new breed of construction materials that are environmentally friendly and replace old Portland cement. These materials are produced through the alkaline activation of industrial and agricultural waste rich in aluminosilicates. The g...

(This article belongs to the Section Composites Manufacturing and Processing)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,156 Views
11 Pages

Influence of Dosage and Modulus on Soluble Sodium Silicate for Early Strength Development of Alkali-Activated Slag Cements

  • Pavlo Kryvenko,
  • Igor Rudenko,
  • Oleksandr Kovalchuk,
  • Oleksandr Gelevera and
  • Oleksandr Konstantynovskyi

31 August 2023

In world practice, the need for high-strength concrete with an intensive gain of early strength is due to an increase in requirements for characteristics of concrete and the desire to shorten the construction period. Alkali-activated cement, based on...

(This article belongs to the Section Clays and Engineered Mineral Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Views
20 Pages

11 November 2026

This study investigates the utilization of low-reactivity granite waste (GW) and waste ceramic powder (WCP), both rich in silica (SiO2) and alumina (Al2O3), as sustainable precursors for producing high-performance alkali-activated pastes under accele...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Low-Carbon High-Performance Concrete Materials and Structures)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,364 Views
6 Pages

The Effect of Adding Alumina to Diatomaceous Earth-Based Geopolymers

  • Júlia Murta,
  • Ana Paula da Silva,
  • Carlos Eduardo dos Santos,
  • Debora Macanjo and
  • Helder Gomes

7 November 2023

This study uses waste materials, specifically diatomaceous earth (DE) that is rich in aluminum and silica, as a sustainable source for aluminosilicate precursors in geopolymers to replace conventional cement in mortar applications. While the use of D...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 4th International Electronic Conference on Applied Sciences)
  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,636 Views
32 Pages

28 August 2020

Clay minerals surfaces potentially play a role in prebiotic synthesis through adsorption of organic monomers that give rise to highly concentrated systems; facilitate condensation and polymerization reactions, protection of early biomolecules from hy...

(This article belongs to the Section Origins of Life)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,822 Views
18 Pages

Microstructural Analysis and Radiological Characterization of Alkali-Activated Materials Based on Aluminosilicate Waste and Metakaolin

  • Nataša Mladenović Nikolić,
  • Aleksandar Kandić,
  • Jelena Potočnik,
  • Nemanja Latas and ,
  • Marija Ivanović,
  • Snežana Nenadović and
  • Ljiljana Kljajević
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

10 January 2025

The formation of an aluminosilicate gel structure made of alkali-activated materials (AAMs) was conducted through an alkali-activation reaction of the solid precursors (fly ash, metakaolin, and wood ash). Fly and wood ash are by-products of the burni...

(This article belongs to the Section Gel Analysis and Characterization)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
71 Citations
6,616 Views
17 Pages

26 March 2023

The transformation of kaolinite into metakaolinite by thermal activation to obtain highly active aluminosilicate is commonly known. In addition to kaolin, the high content of kaolinite in coal mining waste is another potential source for obtaining an...

(This article belongs to the Section Clays and Engineered Mineral Materials)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,975 Views
7 Pages

NH4F Modified Al-SBA-15 Materials for Esterification of Valeric Acid to Alkyl Valerates

  • Miguel Blanco-Sánchez,
  • Ana Franco,
  • Antonio Pineda,
  • Alina Balu and ,
  • Antonio Romero and
  • Rafael Luque
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Al-SBA-15 materials were functionalized by ball milling with several niobium loadings (0.25–1 wt.%) and/or with several F- loadings, using NH4F as a precursor. The catalysts synthesized in this study were characterised by X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of IOCN 2018)

of 4