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309 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,101 Views
17 Pages

RUNX1-ETO: Attacking the Epigenome for Genomic Instable Leukemia

  • Emiel van der Kouwe and
  • Philipp Bernhard Staber

Oncogenic fusion protein RUNX1-ETO is the product of the t(8;21) translocation, responsible for the most common cytogenetic subtype of acute myeloid leukemia. RUNX1, a critical transcription factor in hematopoietic development, is fused with almost t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,401 Views
20 Pages

Lean Maturity Assessment in ETO Scenario

  • Mariastella Chiera,
  • Francesco Lupi,
  • Andrea Rossi and
  • Michele Lanzetta

23 April 2021

The obligatory path towards a lean manufacturing organization requires assessment and monitoring. However, a lean assessment framework is not yet available for the engineer to order (ETO) scenario. This work explored ten lean ETO maturity principles—...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,016 Views
17 Pages

AML1-ETO-Related Fusion Circular RNAs Contribute to the Proliferation of Leukemia Cells

  • Ying Wang,
  • Yu Liu,
  • Yingxi Xu,
  • Haiyan Xing,
  • Zheng Tian,
  • Kejing Tang,
  • Qing Rao,
  • Min Wang and
  • Jianxiang Wang

The AML1-ETO (RUNX1-RUNX1T1) fusion gene created by the chromosome translocation t(8;21) (q21;q22) is one of the essential contributors to leukemogenesis. Only a few studies in the literature have focused on fusion gene-derived circular RNAs (f-circR...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,045 Views
17 Pages

On the Design and Implementation of a Blockchain-Based Data Management System for ETO Manufacturing

  • Zhengjun Jing,
  • Niuping Hu,
  • Yurong Song,
  • Bo Song,
  • Chunsheng Gu and
  • Lei Pan

13 September 2022

Engineer-to-order (ETO) is a currently popular production model that can meet customers’ individual needs, for which the orders are primarily non-standard parts or small batches. This production model has caused many management challenges, incl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,807 Views
29 Pages

Multi Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index (Multi-SPEI-ETo): Evaluation of 40 Empirical Methods and Their Influence in SPEI

  • Tariacuri Marquez-Alvarez,
  • Joel Hernandez Bedolla,
  • Jesus Pardo-Loaiza,
  • Benjamín Lara-Ledesma and
  • Constantino Domínguez-Sánchez

Reference evapotranspiration (ETo) refers to the combined processes of evaporation and transpiration, which are relevant for hydrology, climate change research, and irrigation system design. The ETo is considered for different climatological studies,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,559 Views
36 Pages

Imidazo-Pyrazole-Loaded Palmitic Acid and Polystyrene-Based Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Characterization and Antiproliferative Activity on Chemo-Resistant Human Neuroblastoma Cells

  • Giulia Elda Valenti,
  • Barbara Marengo,
  • Marco Milanese,
  • Guendalina Zuccari,
  • Chiara Brullo,
  • Cinzia Domenicotti and
  • Silvana Alfei

9 October 2023

Neuroblastoma (NB) is a childhood cancer, commonly treated with drugs, such as etoposide (ETO), whose efficacy is limited by the onset of resistance. Here, aiming at identifying new treatments for chemo-resistant NB, the effects of two synthesized im...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,861 Views
20 Pages

3 October 2024

The aim of this study is to determine the effect of climate change on reference evapotranspiration (ETo) and sunflower and wheat evapotranspiration (ETs and ETw, respectively) in the Trakya Region of Türkiye. ETo Calculator (version 3.2) and CRO...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,479 Views
9 Pages

6 July 2023

Ethylene oxide (EtO) is a colorless, flammable gas at room temperature produced by the catalytic oxidation of ethylene. EtO is widely used by medical sterilization facilities to clean medical supplies and equipment. Recent epidemiological studies sho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,816 Views
18 Pages

19 November 2018

Climate change has been shown to directly influence evapotranspiration, which is one of the crucial watershed processes. The common approach to its calculation is via mathematical equations, such as 1985 Hargreaves-Samani (HS85). It computes referenc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,439 Views
10 Pages

18 April 2023

Extended trochanteric osteotomy (ETO) is an established method in revision total hip arthroplasty. Proximal migration of the greater trochanter fragment and the resulting non-union of the osteotomy remains a major problem, and several techniques have...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,835 Views
13 Pages

13 December 2020

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a heterogenous disease with multiple sub-types which are defined by different somatic mutations that cause blood cell differentiation to go astray. Mutations occur in genes encoding members of the cellular machinery co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,656 Views
12 Pages

16 May 2018

This study focuses on the role played by the work of Leo Tolstoy (1828–1910) in shaping socialism and agrarian-Buddhist utopianism in Japan. As Japanese translations of Tolstoy’s fiction and philosophy, and accounts of his life became mor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,881 Views
17 Pages

Loss of Brcc3 in Zebrafish Embryos Increases Their Susceptibility to DNA Damage Stress

  • Zhengyang Wang,
  • Caixia Wang,
  • Yanpeng Zhai,
  • Yan Bai,
  • Hongying Wang and
  • Xiaozhi Rong

11 November 2024

DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) represent one of the most severe forms of genetic damage in organisms, yet vertebrate models capable of monitoring DSBs in real-time remain scarce. BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3 (BRCC3), also known as BRCC36...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,857 Views
23 Pages

Comparison of Empirical ETo Relationships with ERA5-Land and In Situ Data in Greece

  • Nikolaos Gourgouletis,
  • Marianna Gkavrou and
  • Evangelos Baltas

3 August 2023

Reference evapotranspiration (ETo) estimation is essential for water resources management. The present research compares four different ETo estimators based on reanalysis data (ERA5-Land) and in situ observations from three different cultivation site...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,101 Views
17 Pages

2 September 2022

This article scientifically studies the direct impact of climate problems on the time transition of reference crop evapotranspiration in the Xinjiang Autonomous Region of China from 1957 to 2017, which is conducive to formulating irrigation schedulin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,781 Views
12 Pages

30 October 2021

Reference evapotranspiration (ETo) estimations may be used to improve the efficiency of irrigated agriculture. However, its computation can be complex and could require numerous weather data that are not always available for many locations. Different...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,415 Views
14 Pages

A Novel Platform to Test In Vivo Single Gene Dependencies in t(8,21) and t(15,17) AML Confirms Zeb2 as Leukemia Target

  • Giulia De Conti,
  • Alicja M. Gruszka,
  • Debora Valli,
  • Andrea Umberto Cammarata,
  • Matteo Righi,
  • Massimiliano Mazza and
  • Pier Giuseppe Pelicci

14 December 2020

The increased usage of high-throughput technologies in cancer research, including genetic and drug screens, generates large sets of candidate targets that need to be functionally validated for their roles in tumor development. Thus, reliable and robu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,736 Views
21 Pages

Structural Analysis of Erbium-Doped Silica-Based Glass-Ceramics Using Anomalous and Small-Angle X-Ray Scattering

  • Helena Cristina Vasconcelos,
  • Maria Meirelles,
  • Reşit Özmenteş and
  • Luís Santos

This study employs advanced structural characterization techniques, including anomalous small-angle X-ray scattering (ASAXS), small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), to investigate erbium (Er3+)-doped silica-b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,956 Views
11 Pages

Reference evapotranspiration (ETo) is a key agrometeorological index for rational irrigation management. The standard method for ETo estimation, proposed by the FAO, is based on a complicated Penman–Monteith equation and requires many meteorolo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,063 Views
22 Pages

12 January 2022

The ability to offer customisation has been considered as a competitive advantage for industrialised house building (IHB) companies. Product platform approaches have been acknowledged as one of the prominent ways to improve both internal and external...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,848 Views
23 Pages

2 December 2024

Reference evapotranspiration (ETo) is an important part of the water cycle, essential for climate studies, water resource management, and agricultural planning. However, accurate estimation of ETo is challenging when meteorological data are insuffici...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,452 Views
18 Pages

EtoGel for Intra-Articular Drug Delivery: A New Challenge for Joint Diseases Treatment

  • Maria Chiara Cristiano,
  • Antonia Mancuso,
  • Elena Giuliano,
  • Donato Cosco,
  • Donatella Paolino and
  • Massimo Fresta

Ethosomes® have been proposed as potential intra-articular drug delivery devices, in order to obtain a longer residence time of the delivered drug in the knee joint. To this aim, the conventional composition and preparation method were modified. Etho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,940 Views
18 Pages

30 August 2024

Crop coefficient (Kc), the ratio of crop evapotranspiration (ETc) to reference evapotranspiration (ETo), is used to schedule an efficient irrigation regime. This research was conducted to investigate variations in ETc and growth-stage-specific Kc in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,225 Views
19 Pages

1 March 2019

The engineer-to-order (ETO) production strategy plays an important role in today’s manufacturing industry. This paper studies integrated multi-project scheduling and hierarchical workforce allocation in the assembly process of ETO products. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,416 Views
22 Pages

5 April 2023

Based on the fervor and devotion of the Virgin of the Girdle of Tortosa—which gained a strong establishment from the 17th century onwards—this article explores the possibility of a cause-effect relationship between the apparition of the V...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
4,176 Views
18 Pages

13 June 2020

The amount of water allocated to irrigation systems is significantly greater than the amount allocated to other sectors. Thus, irrigation water demand management is at the center of the attention of the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry in Turkey....

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
8,712 Views
15 Pages

30 December 2019

At the moment, many engineer-to-order manufacturers are under pressure, the overcapacity in many sectors erodes prices and many companies, especially in Europe have gone into recent years in bankruptcy. Due to the increasing competition as well as th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,733 Views
11 Pages

Resistance to chemotherapy is a major challenge to improving overall survival in Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). Therefore, the development of innovative therapies and the identification of more novel agents for AML are urgently needed. Celastrol, a co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,185 Views
21 Pages

The present study develops ArcMap models to implement the following three methods: FAO-56 Penman–Monteith (FAO PM), Hargreaves–Samani (HS) and Hansen, with the former used as a reference. Moreover, three models implementing statistical indices (RMSD,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,166 Views
24 Pages

24 May 2025

The ability to predict the volume of methane outbursts in coal mines is critical for the prevention of methane outburst accidents and the assurance of coal-mine safety. This paper’s central argument is that existing prediction models are limite...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
9,317 Views
35 Pages

A Critical Review of Animal Models Used in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Pathophysiology

  • Hala Skayneh,
  • Batoul Jishi,
  • Rita Hleihel,
  • Maguy Hamieh,
  • Nadine Darwiche,
  • Ali Bazarbachi,
  • Marwan El Sabban and
  • Hiba El Hajj

13 August 2019

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is one of the most frequent, complex, and heterogeneous hematological malignancies. AML prognosis largely depends on acquired cytogenetic, epigenetic, and molecular abnormalities. Despite the improvement in understanding...

  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
7,311 Views
16 Pages

CDK6 Inhibition: A Novel Approach in AML Management

  • Iris Z. Uras,
  • Veronika Sexl and
  • Karoline Kollmann

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a complex disease with an aggressive clinical course and high mortality rate. The standard of care for patients has only changed minimally over the past 40 years. However, potentially useful agents have moved from benc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
5,857 Views
19 Pages

Etoposide Triggers Cellular Senescence by Inducing Multiple Centrosomes and Primary Cilia in Adrenocortical Tumor Cells

  • Yen-Ni Teng,
  • Huei-Cih Chang,
  • Yu-Ying Chao,
  • Hui-Ling Cheng,
  • Wei-Chih Lien and
  • Chia-Yih Wang

11 June 2021

Etoposide (ETO) has been used in treating adrenocortical tumor (ACT) cells. Our previous study showed that ETO inhibits ACT cell growth. In the present study, we show that ETO treatment at IC50 (10 μM) inhibited ACT cell growth by inducing cellular s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,029 Views
15 Pages

Differences in Spatiotemporal Variability of Potential and Reference Crop Evapotranspirations

  • Keyu Xiang,
  • Xuan Zhang,
  • Xiaofeng Peng,
  • Ning Yao,
  • Asim Biswas,
  • Deli Liu,
  • Yufeng Zou,
  • Bakhtiyor Pulatov,
  • Yi Li and
  • Fenggui Liu

21 March 2022

Potential evapotranspiration (ETp) and reference crop evapotranspiration (ETo) are two key parameters in hydrology, meteorology, and agronomy. ETp and ETo are related to each other but have different meanings and applications. In this study, the ETp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,499 Views
12 Pages

Extended Trochanteric Osteotomy with Intermediate Resection Arthroplasty Is Safe for Use in Two-Stage Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty for Infection

  • Sebastian Hardt,
  • Vincent Justus Leopold,
  • Thilo Khakzad,
  • Matthias Pumberger,
  • Carsten Perka and
  • Christian Hipfl

22 December 2021

Background: This study sought to compare the results of two-stage revision total hip arthroplasty (THA) for periprosthetic infection (PJI) in patients with and without the use of an extended trochanteric osteotomy (ETO) for removal of a well-fixed fe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,169 Views
14 Pages

18 October 2021

This study aims at assessing the accuracy of estimating daily reference evapotranspiration (ETo) computed with NASA POWER reanalysis products. Daily ETo estimated from local observations of weather variables in 14 weather stations distributed across...

  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
5,551 Views
26 Pages

Complexity of Forces Driving Trend of Reference Evapotranspiration and Signals of Climate Change

  • Mohammad Valipour,
  • Sayed M. Bateni,
  • Mohammad Ali Gholami Sefidkouhi,
  • Mahmoud Raeini-Sarjaz and
  • Vijay P. Singh

10 October 2020

Understanding the trends of reference evapotranspiration (ETo) and its influential meteorological variables due to climate change is required for studying the hydrological cycle, vegetation restoration, and regional agricultural production. Although...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,524 Views
28 Pages

Spatiotemporal variations in reference evapotranspiration (ETo) are sensitive to the meteorological data used in its estimation. The sensitivity of the ASCE standardized ETo equation to meteorological variables from GOES-PRWEB dataset was evaluated f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,453 Views
12 Pages

22 February 2019

Reference crop evapotranspiration (ETo) plays a role in irrigation advisory being of crucial importance for water managers dealing with scarce water resources. Following the ETo definition, it can be shown that total solar radiation is the main drive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,957 Views
22 Pages

8 November 2021

Reference evapotranspiration (ETo) is an effective measure of atmospheric water demand of the land surface. In-depth investigations of the relationship between ETo and primary climatic factors can facilitate the adaptable agriculture and optimize wat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,269 Views
29 Pages

Development of Monthly Reference Evapotranspiration Machine Learning Models and Mapping of Pakistan—A Comparative Study

  • Jizhang Wang,
  • Ali Raza,
  • Yongguang Hu,
  • Noman Ali Buttar,
  • Muhammad Shoaib,
  • Kouadri Saber,
  • Pingping Li,
  • Ahmed Elbeltagi and
  • Ram L. Ray

23 May 2022

Accurate estimation of reference evapotranspiration (ETo) plays a vital role in irrigation and water resource planning. The Penman–Monteith method recommended by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO PM56) is widely used and considered a s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,888 Views
14 Pages

Freeze-Drying Ethylcellulose Microparticles Loaded with Etoposide for In Vitro Fast Dissolution and In Vitro Cytotoxicity against Cancer Cell Types, MCF-7 and Caco-2

  • Ahmed A. H. Abdellatif,
  • Mashari A. Aldhafeeri,
  • Waleed H. Alharbi,
  • Fahad H. Alharbi,
  • Waleed Almutiri,
  • Mohammed A. Amin,
  • Mohammed F. Aldawsari and
  • Hamzah M. Maswadeh

29 September 2021

The aim of this study was to improve the solubility of etoposide–ethylcellulose (ET–ETO) microparticles using the freeze-drying technique. Ethylcellulose (EC) microparticles loaded with etoposide (ETO) were prepared with different drug–polymer molar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,661 Views
29 Pages

Artificial Neural Network for Forecasting Reference Evapotranspiration in Semi-Arid Bioclimatic Regions

  • Ahmed Skhiri,
  • Ali Ferhi,
  • Anis Bousselmi,
  • Slaheddine Khlifi and
  • Mohamed A. Mattar

18 February 2024

A correct determination of irrigation water requirements necessitates an adequate estimation of reference evapotranspiration (ETo). In this study, monthly ETo is estimated using artificial neural network (ANN) models. Eleven combinations of long-term...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
7,527 Views
18 Pages

28 May 2014

Based on the meteorological data from 46 stations in the Hai River Basin (HRB) from 1961–2010, the annual and seasonal variation of reference evapotranspiration was analyzed. The sensitivity coefficients combined with the detrend method were used to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,561 Views
14 Pages

4 October 2024

Background: Stem revisions in revision total hip arthroplasty (THA) with proximal bone stock loss may be dealt with utilizing modular, uncemented conical stems. During stem extraction, surgeons may resort to extended trochanteric osteotomy (ETO). How...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
4,763 Views
23 Pages

Etoposide (ETO) is a cytotoxic drug that exerts its effect by increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Although ETO is widely used, fast metabolism, poor solubility, systemic toxicity, and multi-drug resistance induction all limit its adm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,792 Views
19 Pages

Spatiotemporal Estimation of Reference Evapotranspiration for Agricultural Applications in Punjab, Pakistan

  • Hadeed Ashraf,
  • Saliha Qamar,
  • Nadia Riaz,
  • Redmond R. Shamshiri,
  • Muhammad Sultan,
  • Bareerah Khalid,
  • Sobhy M. Ibrahim,
  • Muhammad Imran and
  • Muhammad Usman Khan

Estimation of reference evapotranspiration (ETo) is a key element in water resources management and crop water requirement which, in turn, affects irrigation scheduling. ETo is subject to the influence of various climatic parameters including minimum...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,385 Views
13 Pages

2 January 2021

The Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations (FAO) Penman–Monteith (PM) method is widely regarded as the most effective reference evapotranspiration (ETo) estimator; however, it requires a wide range of data that may be scarce i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,198 Views
16 Pages

Determining Associations Between Levels of Ethylene Oxide Gas Exposure and Neurocognitive Performance for Older U.S. Adults

  • Linda O’Kelley,
  • Barbara Swanson,
  • Jessica Bishop-Royse,
  • Joyce W. Tam,
  • Christopher Forsyth and
  • Susan Buchanan

Ethylene oxide (EtO) gas is a widely used industrial chemical and known health hazard. Multiple studies have determined that EtO exposure can be measured via hemoglobin adduct levels, and EtO exposure increases the risk of cancer and neurocognitive d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,458 Views
19 Pages

Prediction Model for Daily Reference Crop Evapotranspiration Based on Hybrid Algorithm in Semi-Arid Regions of China

  • Xinbo Zhao,
  • Yuanze Li,
  • Zhenhua Zhao,
  • Xuguang Xing,
  • Guohua Feng,
  • Jiayi Bai,
  • Yuhang Wang,
  • Zhaomei Qiu and
  • Jing Zhang

The accurate estimation of reference crop evapotranspiration (ETO) plays an important role in guiding regional water resource management and crop water content research. In order to improve the accuracy of ETO prediction in regions with missing data,...

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