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176 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
503 Views
18 Pages

9 October 2026

Background: Generative AI coding tools are increasingly used in university computing education, including emerging practices commonly described as vibe coding. However, evidence on their educational effects is scattered across studies that differ in...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
551 Views
15 Pages

5 August 2026

In the context of artificial intelligence in chemistry, the first applications that come to mind are widely discussed ones, such as building surrogate models to replace costly numerical simulations or designing new compounds. However, one area where...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
12,442 Views
25 Pages

AI-Assisted Programming Tasks Using Code Embeddings and Transformers

  • Sotiris Kotsiantis,
  • Vassilios Verykios and
  • Manolis Tzagarakis

15 February 2024

This review article provides an in-depth analysis of the growing field of AI-assisted programming tasks, specifically focusing on the use of code embeddings and transformers. With the increasing complexity and scale of software development, tradition...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Generative AI and Its Transformative Potential)
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,192 Views
22 Pages

20 October 2025

The advent of Large Language Models (LLMs) has revolutionised natural language processing, providing unprecedented capabilities in text generation and analysis. This paper examines the utility of Artificial-Intelligence-assisted (AI-assisted) content...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Trends in Information Systems and Security)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,268 Views
14 Pages

Prior research suggests that programming is a fundamental competency for all students. Due to its importance, programming education is integrated across many disciplines beyond computer science (e.g., humanities, social sciences, and engineering). Al...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Role of Technology in STEM Education: Opportunities and Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
322 Views
36 Pages

From Black-Box Grading to Pedagogically Aligned AI Assessment: A Hybrid LLM–RAG Framework for Explainable and Scalable Automated Code Evaluation

  • Pablo Manuel Vigara Gallego,
  • Ascensión López-Vargas,
  • Ángel García-Beltrán and
  • Javier Rodríguez-Vidal

18 September 2026

Automated assessment of programming assignments remains a major challenge in higher education, particularly in large-scale courses where timely, consistent, and pedagogically meaningful feedback is difficult to provide, while Large Language Models (L...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Innovative Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,092 Views
26 Pages

13 May 2026

The rapid integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into higher education is reshaping teaching, learning, and assessment, particularly in programming education. While AI coding assistants can enhance feedback, scaffolding, and student engagement,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Education)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,149 Views
6 Pages

The rapid integration of AI-powered coding assistants into developer workflows has raised significant privacy and trust concerns. As developers entrust proprietary code to services like OpenAI’s GPT, Google’s Gemini, and GitHub Copilot, the unclear d...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 1st International Conference on Emerging Tech & Innovation (ICETI))
  • Review
  • Open Access
141 Citations
24,322 Views
23 Pages

Natural Language Generation and Understanding of Big Code for AI-Assisted Programming: A Review

  • Man-Fai Wong,
  • Shangxin Guo,
  • Ching-Nam Hang,
  • Siu-Wai Ho and
  • Chee-Wei Tan

1 June 2023

This paper provides a comprehensive review of the literature concerning the utilization of Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques, with a particular focus on transformer-based large language models (LLMs) trained using Big Code, within the doma...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Statistical Machine Learning with High-Dimensional Data and Image Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,105 Views
20 Pages

Hybrid Development of a Multimodal Mobile Robot via Vibe Coding Approach

  • Erick-David Díaz-Brito,
  • Juana-Mariel Dávila-Vilchis,
  • Luis-Adrián Zúñiga-Avilés,
  • Giorgio Mackenzie Cruz-Martínez,
  • Joel Zagoya López,
  • Hugo Mendieta Zerón and
  • Rosa María Valdovinos

5 June 2026

This paper presents a hybrid methodology for the creation of educational mobile robots, combining the efforts of developers in design, construction, and instrumentation with the use of “Vibe Coding” as an alternative programming approach....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hybrid Intelligent Algorithms (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,022 Views
25 Pages

18 January 2026

Technical job interviews have become a vulnerable environment for social engineering attacks, particularly when they involve direct interaction with malicious code. In this context, the present manuscript investigates an exploratory case study, aimin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Research in Artificial Intelligence for Code Analysis and Security)
  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
12,492 Views
19 Pages

15 May 2024

The application of artificial intelligence (AI) in programming assistance has garnered researchers’ attention for its potential to reduce learning costs for users, increase work efficiency, and decrease repetitive coding tasks. However, given t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Value Assessment of Product Service System Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,957 Views
25 Pages

Recent AI-assisted coding tools, such as GitHub Copilot and Cursor, have enhanced developer productivity through real-time snippet suggestions. However, these tools primarily assist with isolated coding tasks and lack a structured approach to automat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI in Its Ecosystem)
  • Article
  • Open Access
406 Views
26 Pages

18 August 2026

Machine learning (ML) project outcomes emerge from the interplay of organizational and technical subsystems. A recent study of 65 experienced data scientists reported that more than 80% of AI projects failed, roughly twice the failure rate of traditi...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence and Digital Systems Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
753 Views
35 Pages

19 September 2026

The rapid adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) programming assistants has raised questions about the actual benefits they provide in professional software development. This exploratory longitudinal case study compares configurations of three AI p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Java-Centric Architectures and Systems for Artificial Intelligence Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,195 Views
25 Pages

Complex knowledge work depends on individual output and on public exchanges that document problems, evaluate contributions, route expertise, and preserve reusable knowledge. Software work makes this infrastructure unusually visible through GitHub iss...

(This article belongs to the Topic Personality and Cognition in Human–AI Interaction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
407 Views
55 Pages

16 September 2026

Post-quantum migration is becoming binding for regulated systems, and delegating it to AI coding assistants is a plausible response. We measured what two open-weight coding models produced when asked to migrate a repository from RSA-based JSON Web To...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,750 Views
25 Pages

The integration of large language models (LLMs) such as GitHub Copilot, ChatGPT, and DeepSeek into programming education has introduced a new form of human–AI collaboration. These tools provide real-time code suggestions, debugging assistance,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Educational Technologies: Core Architectures, Algorithms, and Evidence-Based Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,693 Views
20 Pages

A Threshold Selection Method in Code Plagiarism Checking Function for Code Writing Problem in Java Programming Learning Assistant System Considering AI-Generated Codes

  • Perwira Annissa Dyah Permatasari,
  • Mustika Mentari,
  • Safira Adine Kinari,
  • Soe Thandar Aung,
  • Nobuo Funabiki,
  • Htoo Htoo Sandi Kyaw and
  • Khaing Hsu Wai

26 December 2025

To support novice learners, the Java programming learning assistant system (JPLAS) has been developed with various features. Among them, code writing problem (CWP) assigns writing an answer code that passes a given test code. The correctness of an an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Critical Challenges in Large Language Models and Data Analytics: Trustworthiness, Scalability, and Societal Impact)
  • Article
  • Open Access
751 Views
23 Pages

A Novice-Friendly Answer Interface with Code Behavior Visualization and AI Assistant for a Python Programming Learning Assistant System

  • Zhida Fu,
  • Nobuo Funabiki,
  • Zihao Zhu,
  • Yue Zhang,
  • Wen-Chung Kao,
  • Yi-Fang Lee and
  • Pi-Kuang Tseng

Nowadays, Python is very popular as the first programming language for novices, including high school students, to learn due to its short code features with rich libraries. Thus, it is important to provide a learning environment supporting studies st...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,552 Views
20 Pages

AI code generators are increasingly used in creative contexts, offering operational efficiencies on the one hand and prompting concerns about psychological and neurophysiological strain on the other. This study employed a multimodal approach to exami...

(This article belongs to the Section Cognitive, Social and Affective Neuroscience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
649 Views
18 Pages

Digital Twin and Virtual Monitoring of a 6-DOF Robotic Manipulator

  • Ladislav Rigó,
  • Jana Fabianová and
  • Jakub Kovalčík

3 September 2026

Background: Digital twins (DTs) are a key technology of Industry 4.0 and play a crucial role in the digital transformation of industry. The education of experts for the needs of Industry 4.0 and the emerging 5.0 must align with the requirements of pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,668 Views
16 Pages

4 November 2024

In this study, we compare the performance of five chatbots using large language models (LLMs) in handling web development tasks. Three human testers asked each chatbot nine predefined questions related to creating a simple website with a dynamic form...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,879 Views
20 Pages

Artificial-Intelligence-Assisted Discovery of Genetic Factors for Precision Medicine of Antiplatelet Therapy in Diabetic Peripheral Artery Disease

  • Chi-Hsiao Yeh,
  • Yi-Ju Chou,
  • Tsung-Hsien Tsai,
  • Paul Wei-Che Hsu,
  • Chun-Hsien Li,
  • Yun-Hsuan Chan,
  • Shih-Feng Tsai,
  • Soh-Ching Ng,
  • Kuei-Mei Chou and
  • Ting-Fen Tsai
  • + 5 authors

An increased risk of cardiovascular events was identified in patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD). Clopidogrel is one of the most widely used antiplatelet medications. However, there are heterogeneous outcomes when clopidogrel is used to pre...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cardiovascular Medicine: From Bench to Bedside)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,052 Views
21 Pages

Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Identification of Genetic Factors Predisposing High-Risk Individuals to Asymptomatic Heart Failure

  • Ning-I Yang,
  • Chi-Hsiao Yeh,
  • Tsung-Hsien Tsai,
  • Yi-Ju Chou,
  • Paul Wei-Che Hsu,
  • Chun-Hsien Li,
  • Yun-Hsuan Chan,
  • Li-Tang Kuo,
  • Chun-Tai Mao and
  • Ting-Fen Tsai
  • + 4 authors

15 September 2021

Heart failure (HF) is a global pandemic public health burden affecting one in five of the general population in their lifetime. For high-risk individuals, early detection and prediction of HF progression reduces hospitalizations, reduces mortality, i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electrical Remodeling in Cardiac Disease)
  • Article
  • Open Access
369 Views
32 Pages

3 October 2026

Artificial intelligence (AI) and formal verification and validation (V&V) are two of the most consequential areas in safety-critical systems engineering, and they interact in a dual way: AI is increasingly used to support V&V, while V&V i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Formal Methods and Machine Learning: Applications, Challenges, and Solutions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,067 Views
24 Pages

30 March 2025

This study introduces a new methodology for an Inference Index (InI) called the Inference Index In Testing Model Effectiveness methodology (INFINITE), aiming to evaluate the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) in code generation tasks. The In...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
512 Views
19 Pages

Generative AI enables both software engineers and non-programmer domain experts to easily generate executable code. However, software engineers often lack domain-specific nuance to detect subtle AI logic errors, while domain experts typically lack th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
644 Views
15 Pages

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have enabled new forms of software creation through natural-language interaction. However, many AI-assisted coding tools continue to assume familiarity with development environments, programming workflo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Beyond the Bottom Line: Systemic Pathways to Identity-Responsive STEM Learning)
  • Review
  • Open Access
765 Views
36 Pages

Advances in Numerical Simulation of Coupled Wellbore Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer During Drilling and Well Construction: Models, CFD, Validation, and AI-Assisted Deployment

  • Zijian Li,
  • Bo Zhang,
  • Liping Jiang,
  • Liqun Xu,
  • Tai Luo,
  • Bin Tang,
  • Yi Cheng,
  • Xianping Cao,
  • Gao Li and
  • Stephen Butt
  • + 2 authors

20 July 2026

Wellbore fluid flow and heat transfer are strongly coupled during drilling and well construction, where temperature, pressure, rheology, gas behavior, transient operations, and cementing displacement jointly affect pressure-window control and wellbor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Advanced Numerical Simulation in Petroleum Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
957 Views
24 Pages

Artificial intelligence (AI) is entering audit workflows while sustainability reporting expands the evidence subject to professional evaluation. This exploratory study examines how the UK Big Four publicly describe safeguards that keep AI-assisted wo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Accounting and Auditing in the Age of Sustainability and AI)
  • Review
  • Open Access
365 Views
31 Pages

22 September 2026

Extended reality (XR) technologies, including virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), and mixed reality (MR), offer new opportunities for immersive and experiential learning; however, their spatial and interactive characteristics are difficult...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Smart Learning in Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,229 Views
21 Pages

19 January 2026

Informal learning increasingly occurs in digital environments, where citizens access, evaluate and apply knowledge outside of formal education. In the context of disaster preparedness, such informal learning is crucial for promoting individual and co...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Investigating Informal Learning in the Age of Technology)
  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,432 Views
13 Pages

The Tabular Accessibility Dataset: A Benchmark for LLM-Based Web Accessibility Auditing

  • Manuel Andruccioli,
  • Barry Bassi,
  • Giovanni Delnevo and
  • Paola Salomoni

19 September 2025

This dataset was developed to support research at the intersection of web accessibility and Artificial Intelligence, with a focus on evaluating how Large Language Models (LLMs) can detect and remediate accessibility issues in source code. It consists...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Systems and Data Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,353 Views
19 Pages

16 June 2026

Generative artificial intelligence (genAI) enables educators to build custom learning tools, but the feasibility and impact of educator-driven, AI-assisted development (“vibe coding”) in medical education remain unclear. This study descri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue How Is AI Transforming Education?)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,648 Views
26 Pages

1 August 2025

In the era of generative artificial intelligence, writing has evolved into a programmable practice capable of generating sustainable narratives and preserving cultural heritage through poetic prompts. This study proposes “Writing Is Coding &rdq...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) and AI-Generated Content (AIGC) for Sustainable Futures: Innovations in Education, Culture, and Society)
  • Article
  • Open Access
402 Views
18 Pages

Generative AI-Assisted Low-Code Pipelines for Tool Wear Preprocessing and Feasibility Assessment in CNC Milling

  • Eike Permin,
  • Pascal Peters,
  • Markus von Siegroth,
  • Youssef Dali and
  • Danka Katrakova-Krüger

15 September 2026

Detecting tool wear in CNC milling is a central challenge for data analytics and sensor integration in Industry 4.0, as gradual degradation increases the risk of tool breakage and downtime and often leads manufacturers to replace tools early and inef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
542 Views
19 Pages

Background: Legal capacity assessment requires multidisciplinary evaluation integrating cognitive, functional, neurological, psychiatric, and medico-legal information. Although large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in structured clinical re...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,723 Views
14 Pages

Design and Development of IoT and Deep Ensemble Learning Based Model for Disease Monitoring and Prediction

  • Mareeswari Venkatachala Appa Swamy,
  • Jayalakshmi Periyasamy,
  • Muthamilselvan Thangavel,
  • Surbhi B. Khan,
  • Ahlam Almusharraf,
  • Prasanna Santhanam,
  • Vijayan Ramaraj and
  • Mahmoud Elsisi

With the rapidly increasing reliance on advances in IoT, we persist towards pushing technology to new heights. From ordering food online to gene editing-based personalized healthcare, disruptive technologies like ML and AI continue to grow beyond our...

(This article belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
538 Views
34 Pages

17 August 2026

High-density school design has become an important challenge in rapidly urbanizing cities, where land scarcity, increasing educational demand, and evolving pedagogical models generate multiple and interrelated design constraints. Although a wealth of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data-Driven Intelligence for Sustainable Urban Renewal)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,287 Views
13 Pages

Using Artificial Intelligence for Detecting Diabetic Foot Osteomyelitis: Validation of Deep Learning Model for Plain Radiograph Interpretation

  • Francisco Javier Álvaro-Afonso,
  • Aroa Tardáguila-García,
  • Mateo López-Moral,
  • Irene Sanz-Corbalán,
  • Esther García-Morales and
  • José Luis Lázaro-Martínez

1 August 2025

Objective: To develop and validate a ResNet-50-based deep learning model for automatic detection of osteomyelitis (DFO) in plain radiographs of patients with diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs). Research Design and Methods: This retrospective study included...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Sensors in Biomechanics and Biomedicine)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,019 Views
26 Pages

This article introduces the Olfactory Attribution Circle (OAC), a conceptual tool for integrating olfaction, color and semantic attributes in the design of sensory atmospheres. Developed through a multi-method strategy, the research combined a litera...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Atmospheres Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
402 Views
19 Pages

21 August 2026

Engineering education research (EER) draws on a wide range of philosophical traditions, yet the ontological, epistemological, and axiological (OEA) commitments that shape how knowledge is produced are rarely made explicit in published work. This stud...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sociotechnical Systems in Engineering Education)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,659 Views
7 Pages

To correspond to the advancement of technology, programming has become an indispensable course in university curricula. However, students easily become confused by the rules governing program execution or by complex logical structures. Mastering prog...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of 2024 4th International Conference on Social Sciences and Intelligence Management (SSIM 2024))
  • Article
  • Open Access
860 Views
17 Pages

Generative AI for Education in Infrastructure Systems: Lessons from a BIM-Based Rule-Checking

  • Islem Sahraoui,
  • Kinam Kim,
  • Lu Gao,
  • Zia Ud Din and
  • Ahmed Senouci

This study investigates the educational potential of Large Language Models (LLMs) for automating rule-checking tasks in Building Information Modeling (BIM) instruction. A quasi-experimental classroom implementation was conducted over two consecutive...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Digital Transformation of Education: Trends, Technologies, and Responsible Innovation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,372 Views
21 Pages

Chaos Theory with AI Analysis in IoT Network Scenarios

  • Antonio Francesco Gentile and
  • Maria Cilione

While general network dynamics have been extensively modeled using stochastic methods, the emergence of dense Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystems demands a more specialized analytical framework. IoT environments are characterized by extreme non-linea...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Information Security Solutions for Future and Efficient IoT, Wireless, and Localization Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,858 Views
15 Pages

13 November 2025

Background: Accurate digital transfer of implant positions is critical for the long-term success of full-arch prosthetic rehabilitation. Photogrammetry remains the benchmark for accuracy, but its high cost and complexity limit clinical adoption. Arti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Implantology in Dentistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,308 Views
18 Pages

The contemporary media landscape has sustained a substantial transformation with the rise of AI-driven algorithmic platforms that enable activist organizations to produce and disseminate their own forms of political communication and campaigns. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,585 Views
25 Pages

Integrating Large Language Models into Automated Software Testing

  • Yanet Sáez Iznaga,
  • Luís Rato,
  • Pedro Salgueiro and
  • Javier Lamar León

18 October 2025

This work investigates the use of LLMs to enhance automation in software testing, with a particular focus on generating high-quality, context-aware test scripts from natural language descriptions, while addressing both text-to-code and text+code-to-c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
821 Views
43 Pages

11 June 2026

The volume of academic and scientific publications grows rapidly, increasing the need for efficient mechanisms for accessing, obtaining and managing large collections of Open Access (OA) journal articles. For the purposes of an ongoing project requir...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technologies Applied in Digital Media Era)

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