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419 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,095 Views
13 Pages

30 November 2023

With the increased grid-connected capacity of a single-phase distributed power supply, three-phase power unbalance is more likely to occur in a power grid. Three-phase power unbalance can further lead to three-phase voltage unbalance, which can have...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances and Challenges in Power Systems with High Penetration of Renewable Energies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,180 Views
14 Pages

19 February 2022

In this paper, a novel switching scheme using discontinuous pulse-width modulation (DPWM) for a zero-voltage switching (ZVS) grid-connected three-phase inverter is proposed. ZVS in the main and auxiliary switches was achieved. Moreover, the reverse r...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue High Performance Power Converters: Design, Control, Devices and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,953 Views
16 Pages

Analysis of Stationary- and Synchronous-Reference Frames for Three-Phase Three-Wire Grid-Connected Converter AC Current Regulators

  • Israel D. L. Costa,
  • Danilo I. Brandao,
  • Lourenço Matakas Junior,
  • Marcelo G. Simões and
  • Lenin M. F. Morais

10 December 2021

The current state of the art shows that unbalance and distortion on the voltage waveforms at the terminals of a grid-connected inverter disturb its output currents. This paper compares AC linear current regulators for three-phase three-wire voltage s...

(This article belongs to the Topic Power System Modeling and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
735 Views
18 Pages

Enhancing Common-Mode Loop Stability of Three-Phase Four-Bridge Grid-Connected Inverters via Control Delay

  • Qiyu Zhong,
  • Hao Bai,
  • Guangming Chen,
  • Yingjie Tan,
  • Jieyu Lin and
  • Yipeng Liu

27 January 2026

As the three-phase four-bridge inverter (3P4B) can effectively compensate for the unbalanced three-phase loads in the grid, it is an important converter option for distributed generation grid connection. As in a three-phase three-bridge inverter (3P3...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy, Electrical and Power Engineering: 5th Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,289 Views
18 Pages

1 August 2023

Using a low pulse ratio, the electromagnetic interference and switching loss of an inverter can be effectively reduced, particularly in high-power applications. However, due to variations in grid impedance, it is a challenging task to achieve stable...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Engineering and Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,779 Views
20 Pages

17 February 2022

With the continuous penetration and development of renewable energy power generation, the distributed grid and the microgrid are becoming increasingly important in modern power systems. In distribution networks and the microgrid, the grid impedance i...

(This article belongs to the Topic Optimisation, Optimal Control and Nonlinear Dynamics in Electrical Power, Energy Storage and Renewable Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
664 Views
27 Pages

2 July 2026

This study addresses the power dispatching of a DC-coupled three-phase grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) and energy storage-integrated system by proposing a peak shaving and valley-filling control architecture based on time-of-use (TOU) pricing. This...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Solar Power Systems and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
8,572 Views
22 Pages

27 February 2015

Compared with the three-phase, two-split-capacitor active power filter (3P2C-APF), the three-phase, four-leg active power filter (3P4L-APF) has been widely used in three-phase, four-wire grid utility for power quality control due to its numerous adva...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,289 Views
13 Pages

Coupling Impedance Modeling Analysis of Grid-Connected Inverters Under Three-Phase Voltage Unbalance

  • Yang Liu,
  • Haidong Yu,
  • Qihang Wu,
  • Bin Wang,
  • Lisheng Li and
  • Wenbin Liu

6 February 2025

Under the condition of asymmetric system voltage, grid-connected inverters exhibit obvious sequence impedance frequency coupling characteristics, which can easily lead to resonance and the misoperation of protection and control devices. Currently, ta...

(This article belongs to the Section A2: Solar Energy and Photovoltaic Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,055 Views
32 Pages

23 August 2020

A complete analysis of the ac output current ripple in four-leg voltage source inverters considering multiple modulation schemes is provided. In detail, current ripple envelopes and peak-to-peak profiles have been determined in the whole fundamental...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,483 Views
20 Pages

2 April 2021

Aiming at the problem of power coupling and complicated decoupling in the d-q coordinate system of a three-phase grid-connected inverter, a current closed-loop control strategy based on an improved QPIR (quasi-proportional integral resonant) controll...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electric Power Applications)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,906 Views
17 Pages

Enhanced Control of Three-Phase Grid-Connected Renewables with Fault Ride-Through Capability under Voltage Sags

  • Alexis B. Rey-Boué,
  • N. F. Guerrero-Rodríguez,
  • Johannes Stöckl and
  • Thomas I. Strasser

The uninterruptible operation of grid-connected renewables under the occurrence of grid voltage sags is addressed in this work. This is achieved due to the incorporation of an enhanced control algorithm of a renewable source. The low-voltage ride-thr...

(This article belongs to the Section Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,461 Views
26 Pages

8 April 2022

With the continuous penetration and development of renewable energy power generation, distributed grids and microgrids are becoming increasingly important in power systems. In the distribution networks and microgrids, the grid impedance is comparativ...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,979 Views
22 Pages

24 January 2022

A photovoltaic system is one of the major sources of renewable energy. The grid-connected inverter controllers play an important role in the conversion and transmission of solar energy. Therefore, they must be improved to meet the demands for grid in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Analysis and Numerical Modeling in Solar Photovoltaic Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,051 Views
16 Pages

A Control Strategy for a Three-Phase Grid Connected PV System under Grid Faults

  • El Malleh Khawla,
  • Dhia Elhak Chariag and
  • Lassaad Sbita

This paper proposes a Low-Voltage Ride-Through control strategy for a three-phase grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system. At two stages, the topology is considered for the grid-tied system fed by a photovoltaic generator with a boost converter follo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Grid Connected Photovoltaic Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,018 Views
16 Pages

Three-Phase PWM Inverter for Isolated Grid-Connected Renewable Energy Applications

  • Ahmed Ismail M. Ali,
  • Takaharu Takeshita and
  • Mahmoud A. Sayed

21 June 2021

This paper proposes a three-phase isolated flyback inverter (IFBI) for single-stage grid-tied solar PV applications, considering a simple sinusoidal pulse-width modulation (SPWM) scheme. The proposed single-stage inverter employs a reduced passive el...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,854 Views
21 Pages

Intelligent Transition Control between Grid-Connected and Standalone Modes of Three-Phase Grid-Integrated Distributed Generation Systems

  • Mohammed Ali Khan,
  • Ahteshamul Haque,
  • Frede Blaabjerg,
  • Varaha Satya Bharath Kurukuru and
  • Huai Wang

2 July 2021

This paper proposes an intelligent seamless transition controller for smooth transition between grid-connected (GC) and standalone modes of distributed generation (DG) units in the grid. The development of this seamless controller contributes to two...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Photovoltaic Systems: Modelling, Control, Design and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,135 Views
19 Pages

A Generalized Approach for Determining the Current Ripple RMS in Four-Leg Inverters with the Neutral Inductor

  • Riccardo Mandrioli,
  • Francesco Lo Franco,
  • Mattia Ricco and
  • Gabriele Grandi

8 February 2023

This manuscript proposes a novel approach for determining phase and neutral-current-ripple RMS in grid-connected four-leg inverters with the neutral inductor. The harmonic pollution is determined for any arbitrary pulse width modulation (PWM) techniq...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Progress in Design and Control of Power Converters)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,218 Views
17 Pages

26 September 2022

Proposed in this article is bidirectional real and reactive power control of a three-phase grid-connected inverter under unbalanced grid conditions using a proportional-resonance controller. Different unbalanced grid conditions have been studied, suc...

(This article belongs to the Section F3: Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,556 Views
16 Pages

A Robust Nonlinear Sliding Mode Controller for a Three-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter with an LCL Filter

  • Abu Sufyan,
  • Mohsin Jamil,
  • Salman Ghafoor,
  • Qasim Awais,
  • Hafiz Ali Ahmad,
  • Ashraf Ali Khan and
  • Hassan Abouobaida

13 December 2022

In distributed power generation systems, grid-connected inverters are becoming an attractive means of delivering the energy generated from renewable sources into the grid. However, the performance of the current controller drastically decreases in th...

(This article belongs to the Section F5: Artificial Intelligence and Smart Energy)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,631 Views
15 Pages

A New Grid-Connected Constant Frequency Three-Phase Induction Generator System under Unbalanced-Voltage Conditions

  • Mohammadreza Moradian,
  • Jafar Soltani,
  • Gholam Reza Arab Markadeh,
  • Hossein Shahinzadeh and
  • Yassine Amirat

This paper presents a new constant frequency, direct grid-connected wind-based induction generator system (IGS). The proposed system includes a six-phase cage rotor with two separate three-phase balanced stator windings and a three-phase SV-PWM inver...

(This article belongs to the Section Industrial Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,684 Views
15 Pages

12 April 2019

Grid-connected voltage source inverters (VSIs) with LCL filters have been widely used for distributed generation systems (DGs). Various control methods have been studied to achieve good performance. Among them, sliding mode control has been applied t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Control in Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,028 Views
16 Pages

11 October 2022

With the increasing maturity of new energy technologies, distributed power systems have been widely used in the field of new energy power generation. The grid-connected rectifier is an important device in the distributed power system. When the grid-c...

(This article belongs to the Section Power Electronics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,558 Views
24 Pages

Enhanced Control Scheme for a Three-Phase Grid-Connected PV Inverter under Unbalanced Fault Conditions

  • Saeid Abbasi,
  • Ali Asghar Ghadimi,
  • Amir Hossein Abolmasoumi,
  • Mohammad Reza Miveh and
  • Francisco Jurado

This paper presents an improved control strategy to cancel the double grid frequency oscillations in the active power, reactive power, and DC-link voltage of a three-phase grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system under unbalanced grid condition. To ac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Technologies in Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,651 Views
28 Pages

27 July 2019

This article deals with the vector control in dq axes of a three-phase grid-connected photovoltaic system with single-stage topology and low-voltage-ride-through capability. The photovoltaic generator is built using an array of several series-paralle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,480 Views
16 Pages

22 September 2022

Presented in this paper is a method of bidirectional real and reactive power control of a three-phase grid-connected inverter under unbalanced grid situations. Unbalanced three-phase load and unbalanced grid impedance are illustrations of unbalanced...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Control and Modeling of Power Converters and Inverters)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,448 Views
16 Pages

Design and Implementation of Robust H∞ Control for Improving Disturbance Rejection of Grid-Connected Three-Phase PWM Rectifiers

  • Naima Ait Ramdane,
  • Adel Rahoui,
  • Boussad Boukais,
  • Mohamed Fouad Benkhoris,
  • Mourad Ait-Ahmed and
  • Ali Djerioui

1 May 2024

In response to the high performance requirements of pulse width modulation (PWM) converters in grid-connected power systems, H-Infinity (H∞) control has attracted significant research interest due to its robustness against parameter variations...

(This article belongs to the Section F3: Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,140 Views
17 Pages

30 December 2024

This article introduces a frequency-adaptive control strategy for a three-phase shunt active power filter, aimed at improving energy efficiency and ensuring high power quality in consumer-oriented power systems. The proposed control system utilizes r...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power Electronics and Power Quality 2024)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,611 Views
19 Pages

18 May 2017

Three-phase active damping LCL-type grid-connected converters are usually used in distributed power generation systems. However, serious inrush current will be aroused when the grid-connected converter starts, especially in rectifier mode, if no effe...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,153 Views
23 Pages

As the penetration of renewable energy increases year by year, the risk of high-frequency oscillation instability increases when a three-phase, four-wire split capacitor inverter (TFSCI) is connected to the grid with complementary capacitors in weak...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications, Control and Design of Power Electronics Converters)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,399 Views
16 Pages

31 December 2022

With the rise of inverter-based resources (IBRs) within the power system, the control of grid-connected converters (GCCs) has become pertinent due to the fact they interface IBRs to the grid. The conventional method of control for a GCC such as the v...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Future Smart Grids with High Integrations of New Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,467 Views
25 Pages

14 June 2023

With accelerating grid decarbonization and technological breakthroughs, grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) systems are continuously connected to distribution networks at all voltage levels. As the grid interaction interfaces between PV panels and the d...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,511 Views
15 Pages

15 February 2024

In order to reduce the sampling delay and improve bandwidth, sability margin, and the robustness of the active damping in LCL-filtered grid-connected inverters, real-time sampling provides a convenient method. However, aliasing is easily introduced i...

(This article belongs to the Section A2: Solar Energy and Photovoltaic Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
188 Views
20 Pages

A Neural Network-Based Current Controller for a Three-Phase Grid-Connected Voltage-Source Converter

  • Byron Alejandro Acuña Acurio,
  • Felipe Grijalva and
  • Juan Carlos Rodríguez

3 October 2026

This paper presents a compact neural network (NN) current controller for a three-phase, grid-connected voltage-source converter (VSC). The proposed NN replaces the fixed-gain proportional–integral (PI) compensator within a traditional d-q synch...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence in Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,930 Views
15 Pages

16 February 2025

A split-phase three-level LCL grid-connected inverter is proposed to match the single-phase three-wire split-phase output power grids in countries such as those in North America. However, influencing factors such as grid impedance and background harm...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Control and Optimization of Power Converters and Drives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
7,781 Views
21 Pages

Design of Super Twisting Sliding Mode Controller for a Three-Phase Grid-connected Photovoltaic System under Normal and Abnormal Conditions

  • Kamran Zeb,
  • Tiago Davi Curi Busarello,
  • Saif Ul Islam,
  • Waqar Uddin,
  • Kummara Venkata Guru Raghavendra,
  • Muhammad Adil Khan and
  • Hee-Je Kim

22 July 2020

The novelty behind the research in this paper is to investigate the Super Twisting Sliding Mode Controller (ST-SMC) for efficiently injecting both active and reactive power under normal and abnormal operating conditions for a three-phase grid-connect...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,022 Views
11 Pages

This paper introduces an approach to calculating the minimum value of split DC link capacitance in three-phase three-level grid-connected DC-AC converters operating with unity power factor without either active balancing circuits or AC zero sequence...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Single-Stage DC-AC Power Conversion Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
350 Views
34 Pages

Modeling and Stability Analysis of a PV–Energy Storage AC/DC Integrated Three-Port Grid-Connected Power Electronic Device

  • Yinsheng Su,
  • Faxi Peng,
  • Guiyuan Li,
  • Hongtao Liu,
  • Yilin Zhong,
  • Yi Yuan,
  • Daming Wang and
  • Huifan Xie

Modeling and stability analysis of a PV–energy storage AC/DC integrated three-port grid-connected power electronic device is investigated in this paper for low-voltage single-phase renewable energy applications. The device consists of a PV Boos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,022 Views
14 Pages

27 February 2021

This work presents a comparative study for a photovoltaic system connected to a three-phase grid through a three-phase inverter controlled by a fuzzy logic controller or through a proportional-integral (PI) controller. The innovative aspect of this a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,065 Views
19 Pages

Non-Singular Terminal Sliding Mode Control for a Three-Phase Inverter Connected to an Ultra-Weak Grid

  • Abdullah M. Noman,
  • Abu Sufyan,
  • Mohsin Jamil and
  • Sulaiman Z. Almutairi

The quality of a grid-injected current in LCL-type grid-connected inverters (GCI) degrades under ultra-weak grid conditions, posing serious challenges to the stability of the GCI system. For this purpose, the sliding mode control (SMC) approach has b...

(This article belongs to the Topic Power Electronics Converters, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
7,017 Views
25 Pages

A Three-Phase Transformerless T-Type- NPC-MLI for Grid Connected PV Systems with Common-Mode Leakage Current Mitigation

  • P. Madasamy,
  • V. Suresh Kumar,
  • P. Sanjeevikumar,
  • Jens Bo Holm-Nielsen,
  • Eklas Hosain and
  • C. Bharatiraja

24 June 2019

DC to AC inverters are the well-known and improved in various kinds photovoltaic (PV) and gird tied systems. However, these inverters are require interfacing transformers to be synchronized with the grid-connected system. Therefore, the system is bul...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power Electronic Converter Configuration and Control for DC Microgrid Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,124 Views
23 Pages

16 December 2022

Discussed in this study is a bidirectional power control technique for a three-phase grid connected inverter under different unbalanced grid conditions. Prior researchers have focused on either solving the unbalanced problem or controlling the power....

(This article belongs to the Section F3: Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,339 Views
24 Pages

This paper is devoted to an otablen-line application of the selective harmonic elimination method (SHEM) to three-phase, two-level, grid-connected voltage source converters (VSCs) by particle swarm optimization (PSO). In such systems, active power ca...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,971 Views
28 Pages

3 November 2023

In this study, a performance assessment and analysis of a 1 MW three-phase photovoltaic (PV) power station connected to the electrical grid of a factory in Morocco are presented. The main objective of this research is to assess the performance of the...

(This article belongs to the Section A2: Solar Energy and Photovoltaic Systems)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,675 Views
19 Pages

Phase and Neutral Current Ripple Analysis in Three-Phase Four-Wire Split-Capacitor Grid Converter for EV Chargers

  • Riccardo Mandrioli,
  • Manel Hammami,
  • Aleksandr Viatkin,
  • Riccardo Barbone,
  • Davide Pontara and
  • Mattia Ricco

The current switching ripple in a three-phase four-wire split-capacitor converter is analyzed in this paper for all the four ac output wires in relation to both balanced and unbalanced working conditions. Specifically, analytical formulations of the...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical and Autonomous Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,638 Views
39 Pages

Classification of Three-Phase Grid-Tied Microinverters in Photovoltaic Applications

  • Ahmed Shawky,
  • Mahrous Ahmed,
  • Mohamed Orabi and
  • Abdelali El Aroudi

7 June 2020

Microinverters are an essential part of the photovoltaic (PV) industry with significant exponential prevalence in new PV module architectures. However, electrolyte capacitors used to decouple double line frequency make the single-phase microinverters...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power Electronics and Power Quality 2019)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,008 Views
16 Pages

Indirect Current Control Method Based on Reference Current Compensation of an LCL-Type Grid-Connected Inverter

  • Zheng Li,
  • Linhang Yang,
  • Daliang Yang,
  • Zuwen Peng,
  • Dashuai Shao and
  • Jinbao Liu

28 January 2022

NPC (neutral point clamped converter) is widely used in medium- and high-voltage grid connection because of its small power devices, simple overall structure, and easy control. This paper presents an improved indirect current control strategy for an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
8,137 Views
21 Pages

Electric Vehicle Ultra-Fast Battery Chargers: A Boost for Power System Stability?

  • Fabio Mandrile,
  • Davide Cittanti,
  • Vincenzo Mallemaci and
  • Radu Bojoi

As a consequence of the exponential growth of the electric vehicle (EV) market, DC fast-charging infrastructure is being rapidly deployed all around the world. Ultra-fast charging (UFC) stations are starting to pose serious challenges to the electric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,175 Views
16 Pages

Coupling Influence on the dq Impedance Stability Analysis for the Three-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter

  • Chuanyue Li,
  • Taoufik Qoria,
  • Frederic Colas,
  • Jun Liang,
  • Wenlong Ming,
  • Francois Gruson and
  • Xavier Guillaud

26 September 2019

The dq impedance stability analysis for a grid-connected current-control inverter is based on the impedance ratio matrix. However, the coupled matrix brings difficulties in deriving its eigenvalues for the analysis based on the general Nyquist criter...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,538 Views
25 Pages

A Novel Repetitive Control Enhanced Phase-Locked Loop for Synchronization of Three-Phase Grid-Connected Converters

  • Filip Filipović,
  • Milutin Petronijević,
  • Nebojša Mitrović,
  • Bojan Banković and
  • Vojkan Kostić

26 December 2019

This paper proposes the enhancement of a synchronous reference frame phase-locked loop in terms of its dynamic response and disturbance rejection capability. The improvements were undertaken in order to upgrade the converter grid support capability r...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Grid-Connected Converters)

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