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2,460 Results Found

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,816 Views
19 Pages

22 December 2021

The cone crusher is the main equipment in the particle crushing process. The productivity of the cone crusher is determined by the motion characteristics of particles passing through the crushing chamber. In order to accurately describe the motion ch...

(This article belongs to the Section Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,587 Views
10 Pages

23 January 2019

In Multimedia Internet of Things (IoT), in order to reduce the bandwidth consumption of wireless channels, Motion-Compensated Frame Rate Up-Conversion (MC-FRUC) is often used to support the low-bitrate video communication. In this paper, we propose a...

(This article belongs to the Section Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,263 Views
24 Pages

11 February 2022

Capacity is the important indicator of the cone crushers, which is determined by the motion characteristics of particles. The spatial compound motion of the mantle, which rotates both around the central axis of the cone crusher and its central axis,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Comminution and Comminution Circuits Optimisation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,106 Views
13 Pages

Real-Time Motion Adaptation with Spatial Perception for an Augmented Reality Character

  • Daehwan Kim,
  • Hyunsic Chae,
  • Yongwan Kim,
  • Jinsung Choi and ,
  • Ki-Hong Kim and
  • Dongsik Jo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 January 2024

Virtual characters are now widely used in games, computer-generated (CG) movies, virtual reality (VR), and communication media. The continued technological innovations in motion capture mean that a more natural representation of a three-dimensional c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Future Information & Communication Engineering 2023)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,660 Views
19 Pages

4 March 2022

Temporal modeling is the key for action recognition in videos, but traditional 2D CNNs do not capture temporal relationships well. 3D CNNs can achieve good performance, but are computationally intensive and not well practiced on existing devices. Bas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,890 Views
10 Pages

23 July 2022

The single-pixel imaging technique is applied to spatial frequency domain imaging (SFDI) to bring significant performance advantages in band extension and sensitivity enhancement. However, the large number of samplings required can cause severe quali...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Near-Infrared Optical Tomography)
  • Article
  • Open Access
869 Views
19 Pages

Fully-Cascaded Spatial-Aware Convolutional Network for Motion Deblurring

  • Yinghan Hong,
  • Bishenghui Tao,
  • Qian Wang,
  • Guizhen Mai and
  • Cai Guo

2 December 2025

Motion deblurring is an ill-posed, challenging problem in image restoration due to non-uniform motion blurs. Although recent deep convolutional neural networks have made significant progress, many existing methods adopt multi-scale or multi-patch sub...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,436 Views
19 Pages

19 April 2025

The spatial variation characteristics of near-fault velocity pulses lack in-depth understanding, and it is difficult to consider this feature in probabilistic seismic hazard analysis and the ground motion input for structural seismic analysis. Based...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Green, Low-Carbon, High-Performance, and Intelligent Building Materials and Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,564 Views
17 Pages

Deep Spatial-Temporal Neural Network for Dense Non-Rigid Structure from Motion

  • Yaming Wang,
  • Minjie Wang,
  • Wenqing Huang,
  • Xiaoping Ye and
  • Mingfeng Jiang

14 October 2022

Dense non-rigid structure from motion (NRSfM) has long been a challenge in computer vision because of the vast number of feature points. As neural networks develop rapidly, a novel solution is emerging. However, existing methods ignore the significan...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition with Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,482 Views
16 Pages

12 December 2023

This paper proposes a novel prediction model termed the social and spatial attentive generative adversarial network (SSA-GAN). The SSA-GAN framework utilizes a generative approach, where the generator employs social attention mechanisms to accurately...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Modelling in Engineering and Human Behaviour)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,379 Views
17 Pages

Long-term vehicular motion prediction is a crucial function for both autonomous driving and advanced driver-assistant systems. However, due to the uncertainties of vehicle dynamics and complexities of surroundings, long-term motion prediction is neve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,477 Views
16 Pages

Motion Perception Simulation for Lunar Rover Driving Using the Spatial Orientation Observer Model

  • Wei Chen,
  • Fang Du,
  • Shao-Li Xie,
  • Ming An and ,
  • Hua Deng,
  • Wan-Hong Lin and
  • Jian-Gang Chao
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Reduced gravity may impair motion perception accuracy, especially in the absence of visual cues, which could degrade astronauts’ driving performance. The lack of prior research makes simulating realistic motion perception for lunar rover drivin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
551 Views
18 Pages

Spatial Calibration of Weigh-In-Motion Systems—Evaluation of Metrological Properties

  • Janusz Gajda,
  • Ryszard Sroka,
  • Piotr Burnos and
  • Mateusz Daniol

23 June 2026

This article presents a method for calibration of dynamic vehicle weighing systems (WIM—Weigh-In-Motion) involving the calibration of all WIM stations operating within a given road network segment as a single process. A key assumption of the me...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Connected and Automated Mobility: Sensing Technologies and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,116 Views
19 Pages

1 December 2019

Modern railway track health monitoring requires high accuracy measurements to ensure comfort and safety. Although Global Navigation Satellite System/Inertial Navigation System (GNSS/INS) integration has been extended to track geometry measurements to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors, Big Data Analytics and Modeling for Infrastructure Monitoring and Maintenance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,493 Views
21 Pages

30 April 2024

Motion object detection (MOD) with freely moving cameras is a challenging task in computer vision. To extract moving objects, most studies have focused on the difference in motion features between foreground and background, which works well for dynam...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensing and Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,785 Views
15 Pages

KNN-Based Machine Learning Classifier Used on Deep Learned Spatial Motion Features for Human Action Recognition

  • Kalaivani Paramasivam,
  • Mohamed Mansoor Roomi Sindha and
  • Sathya Bama Balakrishnan

25 May 2023

Human action recognition is an essential process in surveillance video analysis, which is used to understand the behavior of people to ensure safety. Most of the existing methods for HAR use computationally heavy networks such as 3D CNN and two-strea...

(This article belongs to the Topic Machine and Deep Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,727 Views
15 Pages

Spatial Coherency Model Considering Focal Mechanism Based on Simulated Ground Motions

  • Keyu Wan,
  • Xiaodan Sun,
  • Yu Liu,
  • Kang Ren and ,
  • Xiaoying Sun and
  • Yanqing Luo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 February 2022

The spatial coherencies of ground motions are the key to establishing multi-support excitation for large-dimension structures. Most of the existing models were established based on ground motions recorded at dense observation arrays which barely show...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geotechnical Disaster Risk Mitigation and Sustainable Development in Complex Geo-Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,506 Views
29 Pages

24 February 2020

In this paper, the seismic assessments of two footbridges, i.e., a single-span steel frame footbridge and a three-span cable-stayed structure, to the spatial variation of earthquake ground motion (SVEGM) are presented. A model of nonuniform kinematic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nondestructive Sensing in Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,158 Views
18 Pages

26 January 2022

The existence of local soft interlayer can significantly amplify or attenuate the ground motion and thus might influence the lagged spatial coherency between spatially varying earthquake ground motions. A target site with a local soft interlayer was...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Earthquake-Resistant Design of Geotechnical Structure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,824 Views
25 Pages

18 October 2022

Spatially variable ground motions are crucial for the seismic analysis and design of extended and multi-support structures. In this study, a new random nonstationary spatially variable ground motion model based on the propagation process of seismic w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Uncertainty Propagation of Complex Engineering Structures/Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,934 Views
15 Pages

6 September 2022

Motion segmentation is one of the fundamental steps for detection, tracking, and recognition, and it can separate moving objects from the background. In this paper, we propose a spatial-motion-segmentation algorithm by fusing the events-dimensionalit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Imaging and Sensing 2022)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,478 Views
19 Pages

4 November 2022

Besides phase variability, amplitude variability is one of the two manifestations of the spatially varying ground motion (SVGM) in the frequency domain. Neglecting the amplitude variability of the earthquake spectra can result in an underestimation o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Trends in Seismic Performance Evaluation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,432 Views
22 Pages

6 September 2021

High-frequency motion errors can drastically decrease the image quality in mini-unmanned-aerial-vehicle (UAV)-based bistatic synthetic aperture radar (BiSAR), where the spatial variance is much more complex than that in monoSAR. High-monofrequency mo...

(This article belongs to the Topic High-Resolution Earth Observation Systems, Technologies, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,678 Views
24 Pages

2 September 2019

Perceptual learning is typically highly specific to the stimuli and task used during training. However, recently, it has been shown that training on global motion can transfer to untrained tasks, reflecting the generalising properties of mechanisms a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from the Scottish Vision Group Meeting 2019)
  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,862 Views
8 Pages

Saturation Effect on the Coherency Loss of Spatially Varying Vertical Ground Motions

  • Erlei Yao,
  • Zhaowei Yang,
  • Yu Rao,
  • Xiuli Ding and ,
  • Zhifang Liu,
  • Xiujie Wang,
  • Wenbo Liu and
  • Weichao Li
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

28 March 2023

The effect of the influence regularity of site saturation and water level on the coherency loss between spatially varying earthquake ground motions (SVEGMs) in a vertical direction is not yet clear. Therefore, taking an onshore-offshore site as an ex...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,202 Views
27 Pages

25 June 2025

This study investigates the influence of bedrock material conditions on the seismic behavior of the Niedzica earth dam in southern Poland. It examines the dam’s dynamic response to a real seismic event—the 2004 Podhale earthquake—an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling and Simulations of the Dynamic Mechanical Performance of Materials and Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
5,181 Views
21 Pages

9 October 2020

Pushover analysis is the main methodology adopted in practice-oriented applications for investigating the non-linear response of reinforced concrete (RC) buildings; it is applicable for both new and existing buildings. It is well-known that several l...

(This article belongs to the Collection Structural Analysis for Earthquake-Resistant Design of Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,938 Views
19 Pages

Spatial Correlation-Based Motion-Vector Prediction for Video-Coding Efficiency Improvement

  • Xiantao Jiang,
  • Tian Song,
  • Takafumi Katayama and
  • Jenq-Shiou Leu

23 January 2019

H.265/HEVC achieves an average bitrate reduction of 50% for fixed video quality compared with the H.264/AVC standard, while computation complexity is significantly increased. The purpose of this work is to improve coding efficiency for the next-gener...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Technology and Its Applications 2021)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,508 Views
17 Pages

Infrared imaging is widely applied in the discrimination of spatial targets. Extracting distinguishable features from the infrared signature of spatial targets is an important premise for this task. When a target in outer space experiences micro-moti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,514 Views
18 Pages

Retrospective Motion Artifact Reduction by Spatial Scaling of Liver Diffusion-Weighted Images

  • Johannes Raspe,
  • Felix N. Harder,
  • Selina Rupp,
  • Sean McTavish and ,
  • Johannes M. Peeters,
  • Kilian Weiss,
  • Marcus R. Makowski,
  • Rickmer F. Braren,
  • Dimitrios C. Karampinos and
  • Anh T. Van
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

6 October 2023

Cardiac motion causes unpredictable signal loss in respiratory-triggered diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI) of the liver, especially inside the left lobe. The left liver lobe may thus be frequently neglected in the clinical evaluatio...

(This article belongs to the Topic Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging and Image Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,334 Views
17 Pages

17 October 2024

The RPN-based Siamese tracker has achieved remarkable performance with real-time speed but suffers from a lack of robustness in complex motion tracking. Especially when the target comes into an abrupt motion scenario, the assumption of motion smoothn...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deep Perception in Autonomous Driving)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
788 Views
23 Pages

STAMP: Spatial-Temporal Anchored Motion Planning for Zero-Shot Continuous Vision-and-Language Navigation

  • Tai Liu,
  • Xiaoyan Qi,
  • Liuyi Wang,
  • Jinlong Li and ,
  • Xiao Lin,
  • Minghao Zhu,
  • Yulong Cui,
  • Chengju Liu and
  • Qijun Chen
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

10 June 2026

Vision-and-Language Navigation in continuous environments (VLN-CE) requires embodied agents to ground natural language instructions into reliable long-horizon motion decisions under partial observability. Despite their strong semantic understanding a...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensors and Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,926 Views
24 Pages

Modelling a Spatial-Motion Deep Learning Framework to Classify Dynamic Patterns of Videos

  • Sandeli Priyanwada Kasthuri Arachchi,
  • Timothy K. Shih and
  • Noorkholis Luthfil Hakim

21 February 2020

Video classification is an essential process for analyzing the pervasive semantic information of video content in computer vision. Traditional hand-crafted features are insufficient when classifying complex video information due to the similarity of...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
135 Views
19 Pages

1 November 2026

Three-dimensional (3D) modeling and visualization are important tools for the analysis and development of robotic systems. This paper presents a Maple-based unified framework for 3D motion modeling and visualization of kinematic characteristics of sp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,138 Views
14 Pages

Temporal-Spatial Redundancy Reduction in Video Sequences: A Motion-Based Entropy-Driven Attention Approach

  • Ye Yuan,
  • Baolei Wu,
  • Zifan Mo,
  • Weiye Liu and ,
  • Ji Hong,
  • Zongdao Li,
  • Jian Liu and
  • Na Liu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

The existence of redundant video frames results in a substantial waste of computational resources during video-understanding tasks. Frame sampling is a crucial technique in improving resource utilization. However, existing sampling strategies typical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,228 Views
25 Pages

21 October 2019

Human action recognition (HAR) is an important yet challenging task. This paper presents a novel method. First, fuzzy weight functions are used in computations of depth motion maps (DMMs). Multiple length motion information is also used. These featur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,069 Views
25 Pages

9 January 2026

Infrared small target (IRST) detection remains a challenging task due to extremely small target sizes, low signal-to-noise ratios (SNR), and complex background clutter. Existing methods often fail to balance reliable detection with low false alarm ra...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Processing and Analysis of Multi-Modal Remote Sensing Data)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,857 Views
17 Pages

Beyond Reading Modulation: Temporo-Parietal tDCS Alters Visuo-Spatial Attention and Motion Perception in Dyslexia

  • Giulia Lazzaro,
  • Sara Bertoni,
  • Deny Menghini,
  • Floriana Costanzo and ,
  • Sandro Franceschini,
  • Cristiana Varuzza,
  • Luca Ronconi,
  • Andrea Battisti,
  • Simone Gori and
  • Stefano Vicari
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

19 February 2021

Dyslexia is a neurodevelopmental disorder with an atypical activation of posterior left-hemisphere brain reading networks (i.e., temporo-occipital and temporo-parietal regions) and multiple neuropsychological deficits. Transcranial direct current sti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multiple Neurocognitive Deficits and Dyslexia)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,965 Views
21 Pages

14 January 2025

In sports training, personalized skill assessment and feedback are crucial for athletes to master complex movements and improve performance. However, existing research on skill transfer predominantly focuses on skill evaluation through video analysis...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,130 Views
18 Pages

22 January 2024

This study introduces a framework to improve upper extremity motion-based telemanipulation by component-wise rescaling (CWR) of spatial twist. This method allows for separate adjustments of linear and angular scaling parameters, significantly improvi...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
10,143 Views
20 Pages

Motion Field Estimation for a Dynamic Scene Using a 3D LiDAR

  • Qingquan Li,
  • Liang Zhang,
  • Qingzhou Mao,
  • Qin Zou and ,
  • Pin Zhang,
  • Shaojun Feng and
  • Washington Ochieng
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

9 September 2014

This paper proposes a novel motion field estimation method based on a 3D light detection and ranging (LiDAR) sensor for motion sensing for intelligent driverless vehicles and active collision avoidance systems. Unlike multiple target tracking methods...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Positioning and Tracking Sensors and Technologies in Road Transport)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,242 Views
19 Pages

21 September 2023

This paper presents the new synthesis models of spatial linkages for designing measurement motion functions and ranges and identifying the actual dimension parameters. The spatial five-bar linkage is first introduced for the kinematic model of a doub...

(This article belongs to the Section Machine Design and Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,115 Views
24 Pages

Estimation of Spatial-Temporal Gait Parameters Using a Low-Cost Ultrasonic Motion Analysis System

  • Yongbin Qi,
  • Cheong Boon Soh,
  • Erry Gunawan,
  • Kay-Soon Low and
  • Rijil Thomas

20 August 2014

In this paper, a low-cost motion analysis system using a wireless ultrasonic sensor network is proposed and investigated. A methodology has been developed to extract spatial-temporal gait parameters including stride length, stride duration, stride ve...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,244 Views
18 Pages

An Improved Spatially Variant MOCO Approach Based on an MDA for High-Resolution UAV SAR Imaging with Large Measurement Errors

  • Yi Ren,
  • Shiyang Tang,
  • Qi Dong,
  • Guoliang Sun and ,
  • Ping Guo,
  • Chenghao Jiang,
  • Jiahao Han and
  • Linrang Zhang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

2 June 2022

For unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging, motion errors cannot be obtained accurately when high precision motion sensors are not equipped on the platform. This means that traditional data-based motion compensation (MOC...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Curvilinear Flight Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR): Analysis, Methods, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5,976 Views
18 Pages

A hexapod is a parallel manipulator where the platform is linked with the base by six legs, which are anchored via spherical joints. In general, such a mechanical device is rigid for fixed leg lengths, but, under particular conditions, it can perform...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Kinematics and Robot Design I, KaRD2018)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,009 Views
19 Pages

Vision-Based Structural Modal Identification Using Hybrid Motion Magnification

  • Dashan Zhang,
  • Andong Zhu,
  • Wenhui Hou,
  • Lu Liu and
  • Yuwei Wang

29 November 2022

As a promising alternative to conventional contact sensors, vision-based technologies for a structural dynamic response measurement and health monitoring have attracted much attention from the research community. Among these technologies, Eulerian vi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Image/Video Coding and Processing Techniques for Intelligent Sensor Nodes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,091 Views
16 Pages

25 November 2022

Artificial ground motions, particularly conditional simulated artificial ground motions, are an essential complement to actual earthquake records when designing large-span structures, while considering the spatially varying properties of ground motio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,798 Views
17 Pages

21 June 2020

A separated foundation model was proposed in order to reduce the calculation scale of the numerical model for analyzing soil-bridge structure dynamics. The essence of the wave input analysis model considering soil-structure interaction was analyzed....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Effects of Near-Fault Ground Motions on Civil Infrastructure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,235 Views
20 Pages

17 August 2019

Urban remote sensing with moving carriers enables comprehensive monitoring of an urban area. High spatial resolution and wide covering are always required to improve the performance and efficiency of remote sensing. Continuous scanning imaging is a f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing for Urban Morphology)
  • Review
  • Open Access
86 Citations
17,790 Views
22 Pages

A Review of Spatial Robotic Arm Trajectory Planning

  • Ye Dai,
  • Chaofang Xiang,
  • Yuan Zhang,
  • Yupeng Jiang and ,
  • Wenyin Qu and
  • Qihao Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

With space technology development, the spatial robotic arm plays an increasingly important role in space activities. Spatial robotic arms can effectively replace humans to complete in-orbit service tasks. The trajectory planning is the basis of robot...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Spacecraft Dynamics and Control)

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