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952 Results Found

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1 Views
3 Pages

Alveolar Soft Part Sarcoma: Unusual Etiology of Mediastinal Mass in an Adolescent

  • Ryan Schenning,
  • Petra Vajtai,
  • Megan Troxell,
  • Jeffrey Pollock and
  • Katharine Hopkins

9 September 2013

Alveolar soft part sarcoma (ASPS) is a rare malignancy that usually arises in an extremity. Mediastinal involvement is uncommon, with only two reports of primary mediastinal disease and two reports of metastatic mediastinal disease in the literature,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,386 Views
22 Pages

14 June 2023

The focus of this paper is the thick soft rock mass roof of the track roadway in the No. 3606 panel of the Chaili Coal Mine. Due to its substantial thickness, the soft rock mass roof of the roadway is susceptible to damage and deformation during the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,799 Views
12 Pages

Imaging Evaluation of Periarticular Soft Tissue Masses in the Appendicular Skeleton: A Pictorial Review

  • Francesco Pucciarelli,
  • Maria Carla Faugno,
  • Daniela Valanzuolo,
  • Edoardo Massaro,
  • Lorenzo Maria De Sanctis,
  • Elisa Zaccaria,
  • Marta Zerunian,
  • Domenico De Santis,
  • Michela Polici and
  • Damiano Caruso
  • + 2 authors

Soft tissue masses are predominantly benign, with a benign-to-malignant ratio exceeding 100:1, often located around joints. They may be contiguous or adjacent to joints or reflect systemic diseases or distant organ involvement. Clinically, they typic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,901 Views
15 Pages

20 July 2022

Chinese soft-shelled turtles display obvious sex dimorphism. The exogenous application of hormones (estradiol and methyltestosterone) can change the direction of gonadal differentiation of P. sinensis to produce sex reversed individuals. However, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,878 Views
28 Pages

28 November 2024

Polyurethane (PUR) soft foams release malodorous and potentially toxic compounds when exposed to oxidative conditions. Current chamber test methods cannot distinguish between pre-existing volatiles and those formed during oxidation, nor can they asse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,915 Views
20 Pages

26 October 2021

This paper summarizes the main factors affecting the large deformation of soft rock tunnels, including the lithology combination, weathering effect, and underground water status, by reviewing the typical cases of largely-deformed soft rock tunnels. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,469 Views
8 Pages

Background: Indoor soft play can provide a safe but exciting physical activity opportunity regardless of environmental conditions. Relatively little is known about the quality or quantity of physical activity engaged in by children during indoor free...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,377 Views
11 Pages

The Use of Polydialkylsiloxanes/Triflic Acid as Derivatization Agents in the Analysis of Sulfur-Containing Aromatics by “Soft”-Ionization Mass Spectrometry

  • Zhanna Starkova,
  • Valentina Ilyushenkova,
  • Nikolay Polovkov,
  • Daria Voskressenskaya,
  • Ilya Pikovskoi,
  • Mikhail Tebenikhin,
  • Ella Vtorushina,
  • Anastasiia Kanateva,
  • Roman Borisov and
  • Vladimir Zaikin

6 December 2022

Polycyclic aromatic sulfur-containing compounds are widely distributed in oil, especially in its low-volatile and heavy fractions (resins, asphaltenes), and this dictates the need for their determination when reliable methods for sulfur removing, cle...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,557 Views
14 Pages

Clinical Presentation and MRI Characteristics of Appendicular Soft Tissue Lymphoma: A Systematic Review

  • Sebastian Weiss,
  • Valentin Weisse,
  • Alexander Korthaus,
  • Peter Bannas,
  • Karl-Heinz Frosch,
  • Carsten Schlickewei,
  • Alexej Barg and
  • Matthias Priemel

Appendicular soft tissue lymphoma (ASTL) is rare and is frequently misinterpreted as soft tissue sarcoma (STS). Studies investigating magnet resonance imaging (MRI) characteristics of ASTL are scarce and showed heterogenous investigation criteria and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,812 Views
19 Pages

Characterization of Pores and Fractures in Soft Coal from the No. 5 Soft Coalbed in the Chenghe Mining Area

  • Pan Wei,
  • Yunpei Liang,
  • Song Zhao,
  • Shoujian Peng,
  • Xuelong Li and
  • Ran Meng

31 December 2018

The characteristics of the pore structure and gas migration in soft coalbeds are the premise of evaluating gas discharge in soft coalbeds. To explore the pore structure characteristics of soft coal masses, the No. 5 soft coalbed in the eastern zone o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
2,995 Views
17 Pages

New Insights of Grouting in Coal Mass: From Small-Scale Experiments to Microstructures

  • Yuantian Sun,
  • Guichen Li,
  • Junfei Zhang,
  • Junbo Sun,
  • Jiandong Huang and
  • Reza Taherdangkoo

19 August 2021

Pre-grouting as an effective means for improving the stability of roadways can reduce maintenance costs and maintain safety in complex mining conditions. In the Guobei coal mine in China, a cement pre-grouting technique was adopted to enhance the ove...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1,469 Views
14 Pages

Congenital Malignant Ectomesenchymoma Presenting as a Neck Mass in a Newborn

  • Ianna S. C. Blanchard,
  • Ravi C. Bhavsar,
  • Ashley M. Olszewski,
  • Nathan R. Shelman,
  • John A. D’Orazio,
  • Prasad Bhandary and
  • Thitinart Sithisarn

8 April 2025

Background: Malignant Ectomesenchymoma (MEM) is a rare, aggressive soft tissue neoplasm with both neuroectodermal and mesenchymal differentiation. Congenital cases are extremely uncommon, posing significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Case...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,340 Views
16 Pages

High-Throughput Metabolic Soft-Spot Identification in Liver Microsomes by LC/UV/MS: Application of a Single Variable Incubation Time Approach

  • Yanlin Zhu,
  • Guiying Chen,
  • Kerong Zhang,
  • Chang Chen,
  • Weiqing Chen,
  • Mingshe Zhu and
  • Hongliang Jiang

20 November 2022

CYP-mediated fast metabolism may lead to poor bioavailability, fast drug clearance and significant drug interaction. Thus, metabolic stability screening in human liver microsomes (HLM) followed by metabolic soft-spot identification (MSSID) is routine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,397 Views
22 Pages

25 January 2025

In this work, the authors describe a concept called Virtual Mass Balance and its applicability to oil and gas fields. This study relies on data modelling and data engineering to enrich operational data and achieve digitized Material Balance Tables fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,090 Views
11 Pages

Effect of Physical Training on Body Composition in Brazilian Military

  • Luis Alberto Gobbo,
  • Raquel David Langer,
  • Elisabetta Marini,
  • Roberto Buffa,
  • Juliano Henrique Borges,
  • Mauro A. Pascoa,
  • Vagner X. Cirolini,
  • Gil Guerra-Júnior and
  • Ezequiel Moreira Gonçalves

The military are selected on the basis of physical standards and are regularly involved in strong physical activities, also related to particular sports training. The aims of the study were to analyze the effect of a 7-month military training program...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,126 Views
12 Pages

Radium-226 (226Ra) measurement in living organisms, such as the American oyster (Crassostrea virginica), is an analytical challenge: the matrix complexity and the extremely low Ra levels require a purification/preconcentration step prior to its quant...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,289 Views
9 Pages

Aggressive Pelvic Angiomyxoma in a Patient with Twin Pregnancy: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Clinical Complications in Light of the Literature

  • Carmen Imma Aquino,
  • Raffaele Tinelli,
  • Alessandro Libretti,
  • Riccardo Bertinato,
  • Renzo Luciano Boldorini,
  • Michele Giana,
  • Felice Sorrentino,
  • Luigi Nappi,
  • Valentino Remorgida and
  • Daniela Surico

3 August 2023

(1) Background: Aggressive angiomyxoma is a mesenchymal cancer that is rare during pregnancy. It is a neoplasm that relapses and infiltrates the nearest structures. Our aim is to evaluate the management and outcomes of an observed case, in light of t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,672 Views
15 Pages

The Emergence of Bacteroides pyogenes as a Human Pathogen of Animal Origin: A Narrative Review

  • Carola Mauri,
  • Chiara Giubbi,
  • Alessandra Consonni,
  • Elena Briozzo,
  • Elisa Meroni,
  • Francesco Luzzaro and
  • Silvia Tonolo

Bacteroides pyogenes is a Gram-negative obligate anaerobe rod. It is naturally found in the oral microbiome of cats and dogs, which represents a primary source of disease for humans. The present review provides an update on the role of B. pyogenes as...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,218 Views
19 Pages

On the Relevance of Soft Tissue Sarcomas Metabolic Landscape Mapping

  • Miguel Esperança-Martins,
  • Iola F.Duarte,
  • Mara Rodrigues,
  • Joaquim Soares do Brito,
  • Dolores López-Presa,
  • Luís Costa,
  • Isabel Fernandes and
  • Sérgio Dias

28 September 2022

Soft tissue sarcomas (STS) prognosis is disappointing, with current treatment strategies being based on a “fit for all” principle and not taking distinct sarcoma subtypes specificities and genetic/metabolic differences into consideration....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,796 Views
16 Pages

7 September 2024

Background/Objectives: In children, an association exists between muscle and bone, as well as between physical activity and osteogenesis. Impact loading is a factor in increasing bone accrual during growth. In this work, we explored the muscle–...

  • Article
  • Open Access
406 Views
22 Pages

26 September 2025

To address the limitations of traditional elasticity theory in analyzing the dynamic response of soft coal under external impact, this study establishes a vibration control equation with an analytical solution based on Hamiltonian mechanics. Key cont...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,636 Views
13 Pages

Three-Dimensional Electro-Sonic Flow Focusing Ionization Microfluidic Chip for Mass Spectrometry

  • Cilong Yu,
  • Xiang Qian,
  • Yan Chen,
  • Quan Yu,
  • Kai Ni and
  • Xiaohao Wang

4 December 2015

Increasing research efforts have been recently devoted to the coupling of microfluidic chip-integrated ionization sources to mass spectrometry (MS). Considering the limitations of microfluidic chips coupled with MS such as liquid spreading, dead volu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,063 Views
17 Pages

20 September 2024

This study aims to alleviate the serious deformation of surrounding rock (SR) in an extremely soft and fragile fully mechanized caving face roadway (ESFFMCFR, the 8# coal seam, Huaibei mining area) under a conventional support. Laboratory tests of ro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,961 Views
33 Pages

6 April 2024

Since the beginning of spring 2022, successive landslides have occurred in the eastern pit slope of the Wolong Coal Mine in Qipanjing Town, Otog Banner, Inner Mongolia, which has adversely affected the mine’s production safety. This study aims...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,623 Views
13 Pages

Association between Family and School Pressures, Consumption of Ultra-Processed Beverages, and Obesity in Preadolescents: A School-Based Epidemiological Study

  • Ioannis Gketsios,
  • Thomas Tsiampalis,
  • Alexandra Foscolou,
  • Ioanna Panagiota Kalafati,
  • Tonia Vassilakou,
  • Aikaterini Kanellopoulou,
  • Venetia Notara,
  • George Antonogeorgos,
  • Andrea Paola Rojas-Gil and
  • Rena I. Kosti
  • + 4 authors

2 March 2023

The aim of the present work was two-fold. Firstly, to evaluate the association between the consumption of ultra-processed beverages (UPB) on preadolescents’ likelihood of being obese. Secondly, to investigate the potential impact of family and school...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,481 Views
16 Pages

Multicenter Study of Whole Breast Stiffness Imaging by Ultrasound Tomography (SoftVue) for Characterization of Breast Tissues and Masses

  • Peter J. Littrup,
  • Nebojsa Duric,
  • Mark Sak,
  • Cuiping Li,
  • Olivier Roy,
  • Rachel F. Brem,
  • Linda H. Larsen and
  • Mary Yamashita

25 November 2021

We evaluated whole breast stiffness imaging by SoftVue ultrasound tomography (UST), extracted from the bulk modulus, to volumetrically map differences in breast tissues and masses. A total 206 women with either palpable or mammographically/sonographi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,581 Views
22 Pages

Steep slopes in soft rock are characterized by their susceptibility to instability (rockfall, rockslide) due to weathering and erosion of the slope surface. This article deals with the problem of adapting to the increasing height of the scree slope....

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2,400 Views
11 Pages

Are Imaging Evaluations of Soft-Tissue Masses Before Referral to a Specialized Center Being Performed Properly? A Systematic Review

  • Min Wook Joo,
  • Chan Jin Park,
  • Yong-Suk Lee,
  • Yoon Joo Cho,
  • Nicholas Matthew Bernthal,
  • Seul Ki Lee,
  • Hyunho Kim,
  • Joo Hwan Lee,
  • Sung Hwan Kim and
  • Yang-Guk Chung

24 November 2024

Background/Objectives: Since the initial approach towards the clinical presentation of soft-tissue masses is challenging for frontline physicians, some countries use clinical practice guidelines. Proper imaging work-up is crucial to differentiate bet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,715 Views
11 Pages

Simple Stepwise Approach to Differentiate Cyst-Like Soft-Tissue Masses by Using Time-Resolved Magnetic Resonance Angiography

  • Ying-Chieh Lai,
  • Yu-Hsiang Juan,
  • Shu-Hang Ng,
  • Tzu-Chin Lo,
  • Wen-Yu Chuang,
  • Chun-Chieh Chen,
  • Chi-Ting Liau,
  • Gigin Lin,
  • Yu-Jr Lin and
  • Yu-Ching Lin

15 December 2020

This retrospective study aimed to differentiate cyst-like musculoskeletal soft-tissue masses by using time-resolved magnetic resonance angiography (MRA). During May 2015 to November 2019, patients with cyst-like soft-tissue masses examined through co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
6,166 Views
18 Pages

28 February 2019

The problem of large deformation is very prominent in deep-buried tunnel excavation in soft rock, which brings serious potential safety hazards and economic losses to projects. Knowledge of the stress field distribution and deformation law is the key...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,461 Views
11 Pages

Prenatally Diagnosed Infantile Myofibroma of Sartorius Muscle—A Differential for Soft Tissue Masses in Early Infancy

  • Ștefan Popa,
  • Dan Apostol,
  • Ovidiu Bîcă,
  • Diana Benchia,
  • Ioan Sârbu and
  • Carmen Iulia Ciongradi

18 December 2021

Background: Infantile myofibromatosis (IM) is a soft tissue disease with solitary or multiple benign tumors, and an etiology still unknown. IM is a mesenchymal disorder of early infancy and is more frequent in males. IM may present as a solitary lesi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,538 Views
15 Pages

9 February 2022

The rheological stress recovery (RSR) method was proposed to obtain measurements of in-situ stress. Rock stress can be evaluated by monitoring the recovery process of stress sensors embedded in rock mass. In order to achieve this application, a novel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
9,284 Views
21 Pages

Soft-story wood-frame buildings have been recognized as a disaster preparedness problem for decades. There are tens of thousands of these multi-family three- and four-story structures throughout California and other cities in the United States. The m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
15,204 Views
12 Pages

Small Subcutaneous Soft Tissue Tumors (<5 cm) Can Be Sarcomas and Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound (CEUS) Is Useful to Identify Potentially Malignant Masses

  • Armanda De Marchi,
  • Simona Pozza,
  • Lorena Charrier,
  • Filadelfo Cannone,
  • Franco Cavallo,
  • Alessandra Linari,
  • Raimondo Piana,
  • Irene Geniò,
  • Paolo Balocco and
  • Alessandro Massè

Subcutaneous masses smaller than 5 cm can be malignant, in contrast with the international guidelines. Ultrasound (US) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are useful to distinguish a potentially malignant mass from the numerous benign soft tissue (S...

  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
7,438 Views
19 Pages

Clinical Value of Muscle Mass Assessment in Clinical Conditions Associated with Malnutrition

  • Julie Mareschal,
  • Najate Achamrah,
  • Kristina Norman and
  • Laurence Genton

17 July 2019

Malnutrition results from a reduction of food intake or an alteration of nutrient assimilation and leads to decreased lean mass. Strong evidence shows that malnutrition associated with loss of muscle mass negatively impacts clinical outcomes. The pre...

  • Review
  • Open Access
144 Citations
15,962 Views
21 Pages

8 November 2016

Mass spectrometry is currently one of the most versatile and sensitive instrumental methods applied to structural characterization of plant secondary metabolite mixtures isolated from biological material including flavonoid glycoconjugates. Resolutio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,481 Views
22 Pages

25 April 2020

As a classic inerter system, the tuned viscous mass damper (TVMD) has been proven to be efficient for vibration control. It is characterized by an amplification effect, where the deformation of the dashpot in the TVMD can be larger than that of a sin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,154 Views
16 Pages

18 February 2020

This work provides new knowledge on natural yellows used in Iran. Seven biological sources were selected based on interviews with dye masters in Isfahan workshops (Iran). Delphinium semibarbatum, Eremostachys laevigata, Prangos ferulacea, Morus alba,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,209 Views
24 Pages

Protein Backbone and Average Particle Dynamics in Reconstituted Discoidal and Spherical HDL Probed by Hydrogen Deuterium Exchange and Elastic Incoherent Neutron Scattering

  • Valentin Gogonea,
  • Judith Peters,
  • Gary S. Gerstenecker,
  • Celalettin Topbas,
  • Liming Hou,
  • Jérôme Combet,
  • Joseph A. DiDonato,
  • Jonathan D. Smith,
  • Kerry-Anne Rye and
  • Stanley L. Hazen

10 January 2020

Lipoproteins are supramolecular assemblies of proteins and lipids with dynamic characteristics critically linked to their biological functions as plasma lipid transporters and lipid exchangers. Among them, spherical high-density lipoproteins are the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,767 Views
17 Pages

Mass Selection for Reduced Deoxynivalenol Concentration Using an Optical Sorter in SRW Wheat

  • W. Jesse Carmack,
  • Anthony J. Clark,
  • Yanhong Dong and
  • David A. Van Sanford

28 November 2019

Fusarium head blight (FHB) of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) results in discolored Fusarium damaged kernels (FDK) contaminated with deoxynivalenol (DON). DON accumulation, a primary measure of FHB resistance, can be used as a basis for selection, but t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,710 Views
20 Pages

Body Composition and Its Outcomes and Management in Multiple Sclerosis: Narrative Review

  • Ariel Kidwell-Chandler,
  • Justin Jackson,
  • Brenda Jeng,
  • Stephanie L. Silveira,
  • Lara A. Pilutti,
  • Paul R. Hibbing and
  • Robert W. Motl

14 March 2025

Background: There is emerging interest in obesity and its prevalence, outcomes, and management in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). Body mass index (BMI) is the traditional marker of obesity in MS, whereas body composition, inclusive of specific b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,935 Views
21 Pages

Study of Nonlinear Models of Oscillatory Systems by Applying an Intelligent Computational Technique

  • Naveed Ahmad Khan,
  • Fahad Sameer Alshammari,
  • Carlos Andrés Tavera Romero and
  • Muhammad Sulaiman

15 December 2021

In this paper, we have analyzed the mathematical model of various nonlinear oscillators arising in different fields of engineering. Further, approximate solutions for different variations in oscillators are studied by using feedforward neural network...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,402 Views
17 Pages

The current work investigates the capability of a tailored multivariate curve resolution–alternating least squares (MCR-ALS) algorithm to analyse glucose, phosphate, ammonium and acetate dynamics simultaneously in an E. coli BL21 fed-batch fermentati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
3,410 Views
24 Pages

Three-Dimensional Modeling of Heart Soft Tissue Motion

  • Mingzhe Liu,
  • Xuan Zhang,
  • Bo Yang,
  • Zhengtong Yin,
  • Shan Liu,
  • Lirong Yin and
  • Wenfeng Zheng

15 February 2023

The modeling and simulation of biological tissue is the core part of a virtual surgery system. In this study, the geometric and physical methods related to soft tissue modeling were investigated. Regarding geometric modeling, the problem of repeated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,716 Views
11 Pages

Effects of Carbon Nanowalls (CNWs) Substrates on Soft Ionization of Low-Molecular-Weight Organic Compounds in Surface-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry (SALDI-MS)

  • Ryusei Sakai,
  • Tomonori Ichikawa,
  • Hiroki Kondo,
  • Kenji Ishikawa,
  • Naohiro Shimizu,
  • Takayuki Ohta,
  • Mineo Hiramatsu and
  • Masaru Hori

20 January 2021

Carbon nanowalls (CNWs), which are vertically oriented multi-layer graphene sheets, were employed in surface-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (SALDI-MS) measurements to detect low-molecular-weight organic compounds. CNWs substra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,366 Views
11 Pages

19 March 2023

The long-term properties of solidified soft soil, including an immersion test, the dry–wet cycle and the freeze–thaw cycle, were systematically studied. Firstly, the immersion stability of solidified soft soil was confirmed. The appearanc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
664 Views
15 Pages

18 October 2025

The marine gastropod Semicassis bisulcatum, valued for its ornamental shell and edible soft tissue, lacks essential biological data for selective breeding. This study was conducted on 100 wild individuals collected from the Beibu Gulf to identify key...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,334 Views
15 Pages

An Experimental Investigation on Mechanical Properties and Failure Characteristics of Layered Rock Mass

  • Yongxiang Zheng,
  • Tongjing Zhang,
  • Haotian Yang,
  • Wei Wang,
  • Qinghe Niu and
  • Haiyang Wei

26 June 2023

Layered rock mass is a common rock mass structure with diverse forms and complex mechanical properties. Three types of composite layered rock mass prepared using sandstone and shale can be divided into sandwiched type, interbedded type and superimpos...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2,223 Views
8 Pages

Extranodal Biphenotypic Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma of the Popliteal Cavity: A Case Report and Review of Literature

  • Giulia A. Restivo,
  • Lara Mussolin,
  • Paolo D’Angelo,
  • Angelica Zin,
  • Martina Pigazzi,
  • Elisa Carraro,
  • Emanuele S. G. D’Amore,
  • Marta Pillon and
  • Piero Farruggia

Primary soft-tissue lymphoma (PSTL) is a rare extranodal non-Hodgkin lymphoma, characterized by a mass growing within soft-tissue, which is connective tissue, adipose tissue, and skeletal muscle. Here, we describe a case of biphenotypic lymphoblastic...

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