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117 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,527 Views
12 Pages

7 February 2020

In this paper, we focus on a class of robust optimization problems whose objectives and constraints share the same uncertain parameters. The existing approaches separately address the worst cases of each objective and each constraint, and then reform...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Operational Research and Mathematical Models in Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
268 Views
29 Pages

22 September 2026

This study addresses the logistics optimization problem in multi-supply, multi-demand, multi-item, and multi-vehicle environments, modeled directly on the structure and constraints of an actual logistics field operation rather than on a generic combi...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
787 Views
25 Pages

18 November 2025

The transportation problem (TP) is a canonical linear programming model for minimizing the cost of distributing goods from multiple sources to multiple destinations. Classical TPs assume deterministic costs, supplies, and demands, whereas real supply...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Fuzzy Logic with Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,547 Views
28 Pages

14 February 2022

This paper explores the coordination of the agricultural cooperative to supermarket or E-commerce supply chain, under the condition of quantity loss with a mixed decay function of exponential and logistical distribution. The nature of this process is...

(This article belongs to the Topic Industrial Engineering and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,718 Views
18 Pages

29 July 2020

To increase revenue while being aware of environmental responsibility and uncertain demand, green forward–reverse logistics is an important part of research on supply chain management. This work seeks the optimal strategies for applying green f...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,602 Views
20 Pages

Sensitive Multispectral Variable Screening Method and Yield Prediction Models for Sugarcane Based on Gray Relational Analysis and Correlation Analysis

  • Shimin Zhang,
  • Huojuan Qin,
  • Xiuhua Li,
  • Muqing Zhang and ,
  • Wei Yao,
  • Xuegang Lyu and
  • Hongtao Jiang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

14 June 2025

Sugarcane yield prediction plays a pivotal role in enabling farmers to monitor crop development and optimize cultivation practices, guiding harvesting operations for sugar mills. In this study, we established three experimental fields, which were pla...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Proximal and Remote Sensing for Precision Crop Management II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,577 Views
15 Pages

9 December 2021

Reverse logistics planning plays a crucial role in supply chain management. Stochasticity in different parameters along with time horizon can be a challenge in solving reverse logistics problems. This paper proposes a multi-stage, multi-period revers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,465 Views
29 Pages

To align with the adoption of electric vehicles in the transportation sector, this paper proposes the use of electric heavy-duty trucks for the logistics and distribution of large prefabricated building components. This approach aims to address the p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,425 Views
21 Pages

9 December 2017

In this paper, a two-stage stochastic programming modelling is proposed, to design a multi-period, multistage, and single-commodity integrated forward/reverse logistics network design problem under uncertainty. The problem involved both strategic and...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Supply Chains and Logistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,183 Views
31 Pages

25 July 2025

Emergency material scheduling (EMS) is a core component of post-disaster emergency response, with its efficiency directly impacting rescue effectiveness and the satisfaction of affected populations. However, due to severe road damage, limited availab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Views
25 Pages

6 November 2026

Improving transportation resource efficiency while meeting delivery service requirements is a key challenge in sustainable logistics. Shipment consolidation can increase capacity utilization; however, waiting for shipments to accumulate may lead to d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,620 Views
21 Pages

6 December 2022

The sustainable combined location-inventory-routing problem (CLIRP) based on demand forecasting is studied in this paper. Based on the construction of a multi-stage demand forecasting model, five parts of total logistics costs: the costs of trunk tra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,122 Views
25 Pages

9 February 2023

Traffic congestion has become a growing concern in cities, with both economic and environmental impacts on both individuals and the logistics industry. Therefore, a model of freight distribution in urban areas considering economic and environmental o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Public Transport and Logistics Network Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,465 Views
32 Pages

19 December 2025

Characterized by zero-carbon, congestion-free, and high-capacity features, the utilization of metro systems for collaborative passenger-and-freight transport (the metro-based underground logistics system, M-ULS) has been recognized as a favorable alt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,174 Views
23 Pages

A Strategy-Group Evolution Algorithm for Planning of Multi-Stage Activities in Modular Shipbuilding Considering Uncertainty Duration

  • Qi Zhou,
  • Jinghua Li,
  • Xiaoyuan Wu,
  • Ruipu Dong and ,
  • Zhichao Xu,
  • Dening Song and
  • Lei Zhou
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

11 November 2025

Modular shipbuilding, as a cutting-edge ship construction paradigm, enables parallel manufacturing across workshops and stages—a core advantage that significantly shortens the total shipbuilding cycle, making it pivotal for modern shipyards to...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
14,495 Views
26 Pages

16 February 2023

There are many logistics nuances specific to bakery factories, making the design of their distribution network especially complex. In particular, bakery products typically have a shelf life of under a week. To ensure that products are delivered to en...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart and Sustainable Food Supply Chain Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
285 Views
28 Pages

A Multi-Strategy Improved Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm for the Electric Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows and En-Route Recharging

  • Liping Gao,
  • Zhaolei He,
  • Cong Lin,
  • Jing Zhao and ,
  • Ao He,
  • Xianguang Jia and
  • Wei Li
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

2 September 2026

With the continued electrification and digitalization of urban logistics, electric freight routing increasingly requires the coordinated consideration of customer time windows, vehicle capacity, limited battery range, and en-route charging. This stud...

(This article belongs to the Topic Data-Driven Optimization for Smart Urban Mobility)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,308 Views
24 Pages

15 November 2019

This study explores a foundational logistics center location and allocation problem in a three-stage logistics network that consists of suppliers, logistics centers, and customers. In this study, the environmental sustainability of the logistics netw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,337 Views
34 Pages

20 August 2024

An efficient humanitarian emergency logistics network is vital in responding to earthquake disasters. However, the asymmetric information inherent in the location and distribution stages can complicate the humanitarian emergency logistics network des...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry/Asymmetry in Operations Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,393 Views
17 Pages

The complex multi-stage process of meat processing encompasses critical phases, including slaughtering, cooling, cutting, packaging, warehousing, and logistics. The quality and nutritional value of the final meat product are significantly influenced...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence and Digital Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,297 Views
27 Pages

19 April 2025

Container shipping networks are vulnerable to cascading failures due to seaport disruptions, underscoring the need for resilient multimodal transport systems. This study proposes a cascading failure model for the seaport–dry-port network in con...

(This article belongs to the Topic Digital Technologies in Supply Chain Risk Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,038 Views
39 Pages

3 October 2024

This study presents a bi-objective optimization model for the Green Vehicle-Routing Problem in cold chain logistics, with a focus on symmetric distance matrices, aiming to minimize total costs, including carbon emissions, while maximizing customer sa...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
470 Views
35 Pages

Staged Fine-Tuning of Large Language Models for Multi-Level Space Station Operation Mission Planning

  • Luxin Xu,
  • Ruiqing Ding,
  • Xinkai Huang,
  • Yueyi Zhou and ,
  • Yunhan He and
  • Yun Xu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 August 2026

Space Station Operation Mission Planning (SSOMP) requires coordinated decisions across long-term activity allocation, mid-term logistics optimization, and short-term execution scheduling and is a key component of autonomous mission operations for hig...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI-Enhanced Guidance, Navigation, and Control for High-Precision Space Missions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,028 Views
22 Pages

25 October 2025

Early plant disease detection is crucial for sustainable crop production and food security. Stem rust, caused by Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici, poses a major threat to wheat and barley. This study evaluates the feasibility of using hyperspectral i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Optical and Imaging Systems to Plants)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,051 Views
17 Pages

25 February 2024

Driven by the growing threat of natural disasters caused by climate change, there is an urgent need to strengthen the emergency rescue logistics network. However, insufficient research has been conducted on optimizing both pre-disaster preparation an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,172 Views
18 Pages

The intelligent warehouse is a modern logistics management system that uses technologies like the Internet of Things, robots, and artificial intelligence to realize automated management and optimize warehousing operations. The multi-robot system (MRS...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Field Robotics and Artificial Intelligence (AI))
  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
9,924 Views
28 Pages

17 December 2016

Today, the increased public concern about sustainable development and more stringent environmental regulations have become important driving forces for value recovery from end-of-life and end-of use products through reverse logistics. Waste electrica...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Challenges in Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,642 Views
17 Pages

Modeling Strategies for Conducting Wave Surveillance Using a Swarm of Security Drones

  • Oleg Fedorovich,
  • Mikhail Lukhanin,
  • Dmytro Krytskyi and
  • Oleksandr Prokhorov

This work formulates and solves the actual problem of studying the logistics of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) operations in facility security planning. The study is related to security tasks, including perimeter control, infrastructure condition moni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,184 Views
16 Pages

Performance and Reliability Analysis of a New Drone Bottle Valve

  • Lei Wang,
  • Lu Gan,
  • Lijun Wang,
  • Congcong Xu and ,
  • Yixiang Chen,
  • Guanzhu Ren and
  • Weihua Cai
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

9 April 2025

As the global demand for sustainable energy grows, hydrogen fuel has become a promising alternative to fossil fuels, particularly in the drone industry. Drones, known for their high mobility and low operational costs, are increasingly utilized in sec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Experiments and Numerical Simulations for Heat Transfer and Flow of Supercritical Fluids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,039 Views
39 Pages

30 April 2026

With the rapid development of e-commerce and the increasing complexity of urban logistics, traditional delivery methods face significant challenges due to regional traffic restrictions and congestion. This paper presents a two-stage optimization appr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling and Optimization of Transportation and Logistics System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
6,225 Views
18 Pages

In order to solve the optimization problem of emergency logistics system, this paper provides an environmental protection point of view and combines with the overall optimization idea of emergency logistics system, where a fuzzy low-carbon open locat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,411 Views
27 Pages

14 September 2023

The use of multi-compartment vehicles (MCVs) in urban logistics distribution is increasing. However, urban traffic congestion causes high carbon emissions in the logistics distribution, resulting in unsustainable development in urban transportation....

(This article belongs to the Section Transportation and Future Mobility)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,281 Views
20 Pages

16 June 2023

Due to the widespread issue of road accidents, researchers have been drawn to investigate strategies to prevent them. One major contributing factor to these accidents is driver fatigue resulting from exhaustion. Various approaches have been explored...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Image Processing and Symmetry: Topics and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,775 Views
30 Pages

Collaborative Mechanism for Pickup and Delivery Problems with Heterogeneous Vehicles under Time Windows

  • Yong Wang,
  • Yingying Yuan,
  • Xiangyang Guan,
  • Haizhong Wang and ,
  • Yong Liu and
  • Maozeng Xu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 June 2019

The sustainability and complexity of logistics networks come from the temporally and spatially uneven distributions of freight demand and supply. Operation strategies without considering the sustainability and complexity could dramatically increase t...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
259 Views
44 Pages

Collaborative Scheduling Optimization of Logistics–Multi-Energy Coupled Port Shore-to-Ship Power System Under Demand Response Incentives

  • Yuncai Tan,
  • Leping Sun,
  • Xianlin Chen,
  • Xiaogui Chen and ,
  • Tingzhe Pan,
  • Yulin Gong and
  • Zhongwei Sun
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

18 September 2026

Traditional ports adopt separate scheduling modes for logistics and multi-energy subsystems without deep bidirectional coupling, which leads to low demand response (DR) participation, severe mismatch between the logistics power demand and multi-energ...

(This article belongs to the Topic Toward Smart and Sustainable Energy Systems Enabled by Artificial Intelligence, Optimization, and Resilience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,614 Views
28 Pages

19 July 2025

Through the energy conversion of building skins, building-integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) technology, the core carrier of the smart city energy system, encourages the conversion of buildings into energy-generating units. However, the decommissioning o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Smart Healthy Cities and Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,186 Views
24 Pages

Optimizing Multi-Echelon Delivery Routes for Perishable Goods with Time Constraints

  • Manqiong Sun,
  • Yang Xu,
  • Feng Xiao,
  • Hao Ji and ,
  • Bing Su and
  • Fei Bu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

5 December 2024

As the logistics industry modernizes, living standards improve, and consumption patterns shift, the demand for fresh food continues to grow, making cold chain logistics for perishable goods a critical component in ensuring food quality and safety. Ho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Planning and Scheduling in City Logistics Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,601 Views
20 Pages

30 June 2025

Heilongjiang Province, as China’s principal gateway for Russian timber imports, faces structural inefficiencies in the localization of wood-processing enterprises—characterized by ecological sensitivity, resource–industry mismatches...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancements in Forest Engineering Technologies and Sustainable Practices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,281 Views
16 Pages

3 February 2019

It is generally known that the balance between convergence and diversity is a key issue for solving multi-objective optimization problems. Thus, a chaotic multi-objective particle swarm optimization approach incorporating clone immunity (CICMOPSO) is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,938 Views
19 Pages

Background/Objectives: Population aging has become a common concern worldwide. At present, the aging rate of China far exceeds the international standard, and the rural population in China faces a more obvious aging problem. With the increasing numbe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,235 Views
28 Pages

4 February 2026

This paper proposes a two-stage framework integrating Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and fuzzy multi-criteria decision-making methods to evaluate the performance of logistics firms in Vietnam. In the first stage, DEA models (CCR, BCC, and SBM) are e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
73 Citations
8,011 Views
26 Pages

Machine Learning Based Automated Segmentation and Hybrid Feature Analysis for Diabetic Retinopathy Classification Using Fundus Image

  • Aqib Ali,
  • Salman Qadri,
  • Wali Khan Mashwani,
  • Wiyada Kumam and ,
  • Poom Kumam,
  • Samreen Naeem,
  • Atila Goktas,
  • Farrukh Jamal,
  • Christophe Chesneau and
  • Muhammad Sulaiman
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

19 May 2020

The object of this study was to demonstrate the ability of machine learning (ML) methods for the segmentation and classification of diabetic retinopathy (DR). Two-dimensional (2D) retinal fundus (RF) images were used. The datasets of DR—that is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information-Theoretic Data Mining)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,322 Views
22 Pages

The rapid spread of climate change misinformation across digital platforms undermines scientific literacy, public trust, and evidence-based policy action. Advances in Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Large Language Models (LLMs) create new oppor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Natural Language Processing Applications in Big Data)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,133 Views
14 Pages

Swiss Round Selection Algorithm for Multi-Robot Task Scheduling

  • Xing Fu,
  • Gongxue Zhang,
  • Hai Yuan,
  • Weijun Wang and ,
  • Jian Wang and
  • Zucheng Huang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

9 June 2024

Efficient and stable control and task assignment optimization in electronic commerce logistics and warehousing systems involving multiple robots executing multiple tasks is highly challenging. Hence, this paper proposes a Swiss round selection algori...

(This article belongs to the Section Robotics and Automation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,300 Views
18 Pages

8 December 2020

Recent literature demonstrates that warehouse order picking performance is reflected in the logistics performance of downstream retailers. Warehouse solutions and policies significantly contribute to the improvement of distribution and delivery to re...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Industrial Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,258 Views
15 Pages

Framework for Optimized Analysis of Waste Bioenergy Projects

  • Eliana M. A. Guerreiro,
  • Maicon Silva,
  • Marcio Guerreiro,
  • Taís Carvalho and ,
  • Attilio Converti,
  • Hugo Valadares Siqueira and
  • Cassiano Moro Piekarski
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

24 August 2022

Over the years, cities have undergone transformations that, invariably, overload and even compromise the functioning of an energy matrix dependent on increasingly scarce resources. The high demand for energy has challenged stakeholders to invest in m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Valorisation of Wastes: Environmental Sustainability and Production of Biofuels by Advanced Technologies Ⅱ)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,269 Views
16 Pages

Multi-Objective Optimization for Refined Oil Resource Allocation: Towards Energy and Carbon Saving

  • Jingjun Chen,
  • Bozhuo Dong,
  • Zhen Bao,
  • Guangtao Fu and ,
  • Jingkai Lu,
  • Zhengfang Qi,
  • Haochong Li and
  • Rui Qiu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

20 November 2025

In light of the ambitious “dual carbon” targets, the refined oil supply chain faces challenges in balancing economic viability with environmental sustainability. Traditional resource allocation methods predominantly prioritize cost minimi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Energy, Industry, and Low-Carbon Systems: Science, Technology, and Policy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
604 Views
18 Pages

Electric Heterogeneous Fleet Vehicle Routing Optimization for Campus Commuter Services: A Two-Stage Heuristic Approach

  • Xuyichen Yan,
  • Lan Wu,
  • Xinfei Zhang,
  • Ming Yang and ,
  • Lintong Han and
  • Qian Chen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The Multi-Destination Vehicle Routing Problem (MD-VRP) with a heterogeneous electric fleet is a critical challenge in optimizing commuter services for large-scale institutions and logistics operations. To address the complexities of electric fleet co...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Supply and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,932 Views
25 Pages

13 May 2025

With the rapid development of e-commerce, the logistics industry faces multiple challenges, including high delivery costs, long delivery times, and a shortage of delivery personnel. Truck–drone collaborative delivery combines the high load capa...

(This article belongs to the Section Vehicular Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,293 Views
28 Pages

30 July 2025

Drones can improve the efficiency of point-to-point logistics and distribution and reduce labor costs; however, the complex three-dimensional airspace environment poses significant challenges for flight paths. To address this demand, this paper propo...

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