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459 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
11,311 Views
23 Pages

13 February 2023

This paper studies the definition and calculation method of power grid strength in the environment of high-proportion nonsynchronous-machine sources, focusing on the effect of nonsynchronous-machine sources on voltage support strength and frequency s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Stability Analysis and Control of Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,093 Views
26 Pages

Power System Analysis during Fast Desynchronization from Synchronous Area and Operation in Islanded Mode

  • Ramūnas Deltuva,
  • Robertas Lukočius,
  • Renatas Balsevičius and
  • Miglė Kriuglaitė-Jarašiūnienė

26 June 2023

In a constantly and rapidly changing global environment, one of the main priority tasks for every country is preserving, maintaining, and operating an independent and individually robust and stable energy system. This paper aims at researching electr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Insights into Power System Resilience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,369 Views
16 Pages

12 August 2024

The beat signal obtained from frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) radar is a waveform that is corrupted by noise and requires filtering out interference components for frequency calibration. Traditional FFT methods are affected by the fence ef...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
779 Views
18 Pages

28 September 2025

This paper proposes a multi-objective collaborative optimization method based on a two-layer optimization framework to address the problem of difficult coordinated optimization of multi-parameter coupling in the frequency regulation performance of he...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hybrid Artificial Intelligence for Smart Process Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,003 Views
15 Pages

Stochastic Natural Vibration Analyses of Free-Form Shells

  • Bingbing San,
  • Yunlong Ma,
  • Zhi Xiao,
  • Dongming Feng and
  • Liwei Yin

4 August 2019

This work investigates the natural vibration characteristics of free-form shells when considering the influence of uncertainties, including initial geometric imperfection, shell thickness deviation, and elastic modulus deviation. Herein, free-form sh...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
2,902 Views
23 Pages

17 September 2020

Recently, virtual synchronous generators (VSGS) are a hot topic in the area of microgrid control. However, the traditional fixed-parameter-based VSG control methods have an obvious disadvantage. Namely, if the damping value is set to be small, the am...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,927 Views
22 Pages

Self-Frequency Tracking for Fixed-Ratio Switch-Capacitors in Data Center Application without Extra Sensors

  • Yi Du,
  • Jiaming Zheng,
  • Dachuan Chen,
  • Wucheng Ying and ,
  • Fan Yue,
  • Chaoqiang Jiang,
  • Teng Long,
  • Kefu Liu,
  • Jian Qiu and
  • Hui Zhao
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

As research into data centers progresses, the importance of resonant switched-capacitor converters in power supply design becomes more evident. Practical applications reveal that the values of resonant capacitors and inductors may deviate from their...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,307 Views
20 Pages

29 November 2020

The paper features the development of multi-dimensional mathematical models used for evaluating the impact of selected factors on the vibration generated by 6304ZZ type rolling ball bearings from three manufacturers in the aspect of the wear process....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Tribology: Friction and Wear of Engineering Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,044 Views
17 Pages

19 June 2022

Frequency estimation of a sinusoidal signal is a fundamental problem in signal processing for the Internet of Things. The frequency interpolation estimation algorithm based on the fast Fourier transform is susceptible to being disturbed by noise, whi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied and Innovative Computational Intelligence Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,738 Views
18 Pages

Enhancing Grid-Forming Converters Control in Hybrid AC/DC Microgrids Using Bidirectional Virtual Inertia Support

  • Abualkasim Bakeer,
  • Andrii Chub,
  • Abderahmane Abid,
  • Sherif A. Zaid and ,
  • Thamer A. H. Alghamdi and
  • Hossam S. Salama
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

5 January 2024

This paper presents a new grid-forming strategy for hybrid AC/DC microgrids using bidirectional virtual inertia support designed to address weak grid conditions. The stability of hybrid AC/DC microgrids heavily relies on the AC mains frequency and th...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,942 Views
12 Pages

Research on Coordinated Control Strategy of DFIG-ES System Based on Fuzzy Control

  • Jianghong Chen,
  • Teng Yuan,
  • Xuelian Li,
  • Weiliang Li and
  • Ximu Wang

16 June 2023

As the penetration rate of wind power systems is rising, which causes the overall system’s inertia to decline, the power system’s capacity to regulate frequency will be negatively affected. Therefore, this paper investigates the inertia c...

(This article belongs to the Topic Optimisation, Optimal Control and Nonlinear Dynamics in Electrical Power, Energy Storage and Renewable Energy Systems, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
446 Views
24 Pages

14 July 2026

With the increasing penetration of renewable energy, frequency stability issues in new-type power systems have become increasingly prominent due to reduced system inertia and weakened primary frequency regulation capability. To address the insufficie...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advanced Strategies for Smart Grid Reliability and Energy Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,576 Views
23 Pages

An Efficient SAR Raw Signal Simulator Accounting for Large Trajectory Deviation

  • Shaoqi Dai,
  • Haiyan Zhang,
  • Cheng Wang,
  • Zhongwei Lin and ,
  • Yi Zhang and
  • Jinhe Ran
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

9 July 2025

A synthetic aperture radar (SAR) raw signal simulator is useful for supporting algorithm innovation, system scheme verification, etc. Trajectory deviation is a realistic factor that should be considered in a SAR raw signal simulator and is very impor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of SAR and Remote Sensing Technology in Earth Observation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,994 Views
16 Pages

14 April 2020

In the applications of rail transit and electric vehicles, sensorless control of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) usually uses high frequency (HF) signal injection in low speed or zero speed. Rotating HF signal injection based on t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
11,402 Views
14 Pages

The utility factor (UF) of a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) refers to the ratio of miles traveled in electric mode to the total miles traveled. Standard UF curves provide a prediction of the expected achievable UF by a PHEV given its all-elec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue EVS36—International Electric Vehicle Symposium and Exhibition (California, USA))
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,253 Views
19 Pages

13 March 2013

As a ranging sensor, a continuous transmission frequency modulation (CTFM) sonar with its ability for range finding and range profile formation works effectively under stationary conditions. When a relative velocity exists between the target and the...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,719 Views
14 Pages

Influences of Parameter Deviation on the Vibration Isolation System of an End Effector

  • Henan Song,
  • Xiaobiao Shan,
  • Han Yu,
  • Guangyan Wang and
  • Jizhuang Fan

9 May 2022

The vibration problem influences the precision of the equipment. However, some vibration isolation systems (VISs) with the perfect theoretical and simulation results are still unable to suppress the vibration well, resulting in the damage during the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Actuators and Motors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
7,156 Views
22 Pages

Application of Battery Energy Storage Systems for Primary Frequency Control in Power Systems with High Renewable Energy Penetration

  • Md Ruhul Amin,
  • Michael Negnevitsky,
  • Evan Franklin,
  • Kazi Saiful Alam and
  • Seyed Behzad Naderi

3 March 2021

In power systems, high renewable energy penetration generally results in conventional synchronous generators being displaced. Hence, the power system inertia reduces, thus causing a larger frequency deviation when an imbalance between load and genera...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,979 Views
12 Pages

Potential of Piezoelectric MEMS Resonators for Grape Must Fermentation Monitoring

  • Georg Pfusterschmied,
  • Javier Toledo,
  • Martin Kucera,
  • Wolfgang Steindl and ,
  • Stefan Zemann,
  • Víctor Ruiz-Díez,
  • Michael Schneider,
  • Achim Bittner,
  • Jose Luis Sanchez-Rojas and
  • Ulrich Schmid
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

26 June 2017

In this study grape must fermentation is monitored using a self-actuating/self-sensing piezoelectric micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) resonator. The sensor element is excited in an advanced roof tile-shaped vibration mode, which ensures high Q-f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Piezoelectric MEMS)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,375 Views
20 Pages

25 February 2025

Large photovoltaic stations, wind farms and high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission systems are being integrated into the grid, which is causing the stability of frequency and voltage of new power systems to decline, thereby imposing high req...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,852 Views
20 Pages

The Analysis and Suppressing of Non-Uniformity in a High-Speed Spike-Based Image Sensor

  • Jing Gao,
  • Yanzhao Wang,
  • Kaiming Nie,
  • Zhiyuan Gao and
  • Jiangtao Xu

2 December 2018

In this paper, the non-ideal factors, which include spatial noise and temporal noise, are analyzed and suppressed in the high-speed spike-based image sensor, which combines the high-speed scanning sequential format with the method that uses the inter...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5,778 Views
14 Pages

6 August 2012

The paper presents a novel linear, high-fidelity millimetre displacement-to-frequency transducer, based on the resistive conversion of displacement into a proportional voltage, and then frequency. The derivation of the nonlinearity, fidelity and sens...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,091 Views
20 Pages

A Method for Autonomous Generation of High-Precision Time Scales for Navigation Constellations

  • Shitao Yang,
  • Xiao Yi,
  • Richang Dong,
  • Qianyi Ren and ,
  • Xupeng Li,
  • Tao Shuai,
  • Jun Zhang and
  • Wenbin Gong
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

3 February 2023

The time maintenance accuracy of the navigation constellation determines the user positioning and timing performance. Especially in autonomous operation scenarios, the performance of navigation constellation maintenance time directly affects the dura...

(This article belongs to the Section Navigation and Positioning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,894 Views
11 Pages

19 June 2025

Detection of the vibration trajectories of MEMS micromirrors is crucial for ensuring their application performance. This study investigates key factors influencing micromirror vibration trajectories. When actuated by a square-wave signal containing h...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in MEMS Mirrors)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
663 Views
7 Pages

Study of the Effect of Higher-Order Harmonics on the Frequency Response Analysis of Series Resonant Converter

  • Dimitar Spirov,
  • Angel Lichev,
  • Vasil Mihov,
  • Yasen Madankov and
  • Hristo Vargov

15 January 2026

This paper presents an investigation of the influence of higher-order harmonics on the frequency-response characteristics of a full-bridge series-resonant DC-DC converter. A Fourier series-based analytical method is developed to include these harmoni...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 6th International Conference on Communications, Information, Electronic and Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,298 Views
11 Pages

A High-Efficiency Frequency Multiplier with Triangular-Resistance Phase Interpolation

  • Yuyang Ding,
  • Chen Wang,
  • Xukun Wang,
  • Chunli Huang and
  • Bo Zhou

A high-efficiency frequency multiplier is presented in 65-nm CMOS with a core area of 0.06 mm2. A low-cost five-segment triangular-resistance phase interpolation scheme is proposed. By performing resistive interpolation on four-path orthogonal triang...

(This article belongs to the Section Circuit and Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,285 Views
24 Pages

2 April 2021

The dimensional and geometrical quality of additively manufactured parts must be increased to match industrial requirements before they can be incorporated to mass production. Such an objective has a great relevance in the case of features of linear...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polymers in Additive Manufacturing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,259 Views
27 Pages

2 June 2025

With the high-proportion integration of renewable energy into the power grid, the fast-response capabilities of demand-side flexible resources (DSFRs), such as electric vehicles (EVs) and thermostatic loads, have become critical for frequency stabili...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Storage Planning, Control, and Dispatch for Grid Dynamic Enhancement)
  • Article
  • Open Access
352 Views
24 Pages

14 May 2026

This paper investigates harmonic compensation for an LCL-filtered cascaded H-bridge (CHB) STATCOM operating in medium-voltage distribution networks under grid-frequency deviations and nonlinear loads. A hybrid current control strategy is proposed by...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,881 Views
9 Pages

Laser Self-Mixing Sensor for Simultaneous Measurement of Young’s Modulus and Internal Friction

  • Bo Wang,
  • Bin Liu,
  • Lei An,
  • Pinghua Tang and ,
  • Haining Ji and
  • Yuliang Mao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

3 December 2021

The Young’s modulus and internal friction are two important parameters of materials. Self-mixing interferometry (SMI) is an emerging non-destructive sensing method that has been employed for various applications because of its advantages of simple st...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Semiconductor Lasers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,163 Views
19 Pages

Coordinated Frequency Stabilization of Wind Turbine Generators and Energy Storage in Microgrids with High Wind Power Penetration

  • Moses Kang,
  • Gihwan Yoon,
  • Seonri Hong,
  • Jinhyeong Park and ,
  • Jonghoon Kim and
  • Jongbok Baek
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 November 2019

This paper proposes a coordinated control scheme for wind turbine generators (WTGs) and energy storage in microgrids with high wind power penetration. The proposed scheme aimed to reduce the system frequency deviation caused by variations in wind pow...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Grid-Connected Renewable Energy Sources)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,898 Views
14 Pages

Measurement and Analysis of Channel Characteristics in Reflective Environments at 3.6 GHz and 14.6 GHz

  • Xin Zhou,
  • Zhangdui Zhong,
  • Xin Bian,
  • Ruisi He and ,
  • Ruoyu Sun,
  • Ke Guan,
  • Ke Liu and
  • Xiaotao Guo
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

13 February 2017

Recently, high frequency bands (above 6 GHz) have attracted more attention for the next generation communication systems due to the limited frequency resources below 6 GHz. To reveal the influence of frequency on propagation channels, channel charact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
780 Views
15 Pages

Optimization of Reserve Capacity for New Energy Participating in Primary Frequency Regulation of the Power System

  • Yichao Jia,
  • Ning Chen,
  • Lei Zhang,
  • Minhui Qian and ,
  • Bingjie Tang,
  • Yanzhang Liu,
  • Chang Zhou and
  • Peipei Peng
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

29 January 2026

The frequency regulation problem of the power system under the scenario of a high proportion of new energy access has attracted attention. It has become an important technical means for new energy to reserve a certain amount to participate in system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,230 Views
17 Pages

8 August 2022

In this study, a dynamic equation for a micromechanical resonant accelerometer based on electrostatic stiffness is analyzed, and the parameters influencing sensitivity are obtained. The sensitivity can be increased by increasing the detection proof m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,494 Views
17 Pages

Joint Timekeeping of Navigation Satellite Constellation with Inter-Satellite Links

  • Leyuan Sun,
  • Wende Huang,
  • Shuaihe Gao,
  • Wei Li and ,
  • Xiye Guo and
  • Jun Yang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 January 2020

As a system of ranging and positioning based on time transfer, the timekeeping ability of a navigation satellite constellation is a key factor for accurate positioning and timing services. As the timekeeping performances depend on the frequency stabi...

(This article belongs to the Collection Positioning and Navigation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
659 Views
28 Pages

Adaptive Power Allocation Method for Hybrid Energy Storage in Distribution Networks with Renewable Energy Integration

  • Shitao Wang,
  • Songmei Wu,
  • Hui Guo,
  • Yanjie Zhang and ,
  • Jingwei Li,
  • Lijuan Guo and
  • Wanqing Han
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

23 January 2026

The high penetration of renewable energy brings significant power fluctuations and operational uncertainties to distribution networks. Traditional power allocation methods for hybrid energy storage systems (HESSs) exhibit strong parameter dependency,...

(This article belongs to the Section D: Energy Storage and Application)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
494 Views
9 Pages

High penetration of converter-based wind generation reduces system inertia. It poses challenges to frequency stability in modern distribution networks, particularly in doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)-based wind-energy-conversion systems (WECSs)...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 34th Southern African Universities Power Engineering Conference (SAUPEC 2026))
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,303 Views
25 Pages

Performance of Quad Mass Gyroscope in the Angular Rate Mode

  • Sina Askari,
  • Mohammad H. Asadian and
  • Andrei M. Shkel

4 March 2021

In this paper, the characterization and analysis of a silicon micromachined Quad Mass Gyroscope (QMG) in the rate mode of operation are presented. We report on trade-offs between full-scale, linearity, and noise characteristics of QMGs with different...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Engineering and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,569 Views
10 Pages

5 April 2022

This paper presents a novel dual-band substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) sensor that is designed to measure the complex permittivities of liquids or solid powders at two industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) frequencies simultaneously. Resonant...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Microwave Applications in Chemistry and Materials Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
377 Views
23 Pages

28 August 2026

The large-scale integration of renewable energy generation into the grid has led to increased frequency fluctuations in the power grid. Distributed energy storage systems, with their rapid response times, serve as a critical resource for primary freq...

(This article belongs to the Section Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,122 Views
26 Pages

6 May 2023

Deception jamming of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) has attracted extensive attention due to its low power consumption and high fidelity advantages. However, existing SAR deception jamming algorithms assume that SAR operates on a linear trajectory. I...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Spaceborne High-Resolution SAR Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
9,000 Views
13 Pages

Antecedents and Covariates of Alcohol Consumption among Swiss Male Conscripts

  • Mario Mueller,
  • Ingo Kipke,
  • Franz Frey,
  • Wulf Rossler and ,
  • Gianpiero Lupi and
  • Stefan Vetter
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

This study aimed to investigate prevalence and correlates of alcohol consumption frequency in a sample of Swiss conscripts (n=25,611) in order to identify factors that predispose for frequent consumption. A self-report of drinking frequencies, as wel...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Drug Abuse and Addiction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,052 Views
24 Pages

20 October 2022

The propulsion systems of hybrid electric ship output and load demand have substantial volatility and uncertainty, so a hierarchical collaborative control energy management scheme of the ship propulsion system is proposed in this paper. In a layer of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Control of Ship Propulsion System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,040 Views
14 Pages

6 November 2022

The crosslinked polyethylene (XLPE) cable safety is affected by environmental factors and artificial defects during operation. This work proposes an improved locating method based on broadband impedance spectrum (BIS) to locate local defects in XLPE...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Electric Charge Behavior Modulated Insulation Performance in High Voltage Power Equipment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
131 Views
15 Pages

19 October 2026

Interference recognition from time–frequency images requires lightweight models that can maintain recognition performance when signal parameters deviate from their nominal settings. We propose ASD-Net, a decreasing-group fully connected archite...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
11,993 Views
22 Pages

Illumination and Contrast Balancing for Remote Sensing Images

  • Jun Liu,
  • Xing Wang,
  • Min Chen,
  • Shuguang Liu and ,
  • Zhenfeng Shao,
  • Xiran Zhou and
  • Ping Liu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

28 January 2014

Building a mathematical model of uneven illumination and contrast is difficult, even impossible. This paper presents a novel image balancing method for a satellite image. The method adjusts the mean and standard deviation of a neighborhood at each pi...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
643 Views
12 Pages

7 November 2025

Pre-defined motion command profiles enable precise positioning and dynamic control in mechanical and mechatronic systems, maximizing efficiency and reliability. Real-world applications introduce dynamic factors like mechanical compliance, friction, a...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 12th International Electronic Conference on Sensors and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,738 Views
10 Pages

Recent Advances Concerning the 87Sr Optical Lattice Clock at the National Time Service Center

  • Yebing Wang,
  • Xiaotong Lu,
  • Benquan Lu,
  • Dehuan Kong and
  • Hong Chang

8 November 2018

We review recent experimental progress concerning the 87Sr optical lattice clock at the National Time Service Center in China. Hertz-level spectroscopy of the 87Sr clock transition for the optical lattice clock was performed, and closed-loop operatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quantum Optics and Quantum Information Processing 2018)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,236 Views
10 Pages

Frequency tuning nonlinearities in semiconductor lasers constitute a critical factor that degrades measurement precision and spectral resolution in frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) LiDAR systems. This study systematically investigates the i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,098 Views
15 Pages

Frequency Locking Method for Frequency Standards Based on Diamond NV Centers

  • Shiyu Guan,
  • Bingfeng Sun,
  • Qiyuan Jiang,
  • Yuxiao Wang and ,
  • Xubo Liao,
  • Jie Yuan,
  • Yi Zhang and
  • Zhongqi Tan
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

11 March 2026

In this study, frequency locking technology is investigated for high-stability microwave frequency standards based on diamond nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers. Conventional locking methods typically utilize the side peaks induced via Zeeman splitting; h...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)

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