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  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,348 Views
24 Pages

Improvements on the Dynamical Behavior of a HiL-Steering System Test Bench

  • Alexander Haas,
  • Benedikt Schrage,
  • Gregor Menze,
  • Philipp Maximilian Sieberg and
  • Dieter Schramm

25 April 2023

Shorter available development times and fewer available vehicle prototypes have increased the subsystem-based investigation on test rigs within the automotive development process. Steering systems exhibit a direct interface to the driver, therefore,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Linear Motors and Direct-Drive Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,380 Views
18 Pages

Design and Test of a Tractor Electro-Hydraulic-Suspension Tillage-Depth and Loading-Control System Test Bench

  • Xiaoxu Sun,
  • Yue Song,
  • Yunfei Wang,
  • Jin Qian and ,
  • Zhixiong Lu and
  • Tao Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 September 2023

Electro-hydraulic suspension systems are one of the key working systems of tractors. Due to the complex and changeable working conditions in the field, it is of great significance to shorten the development cycle of the control strategy and reduce th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Agricultural Machinery Design and Agricultural Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,059 Views
12 Pages

Design, Analysis and Application of Single-Wheel Test Bench for All-Electric Antilock Braking System in Electric Vehicles

  • Xiangdang XUE,
  • Ka Wai Eric CHENG,
  • Wing Wa CHAN,
  • Yat Chi FONG and ,
  • Kin Lung Jerry KAN and
  • Yulong FAN
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 February 2021

An antilock braking system (ABS) is one of the most important components in a road vehicle, which provides active protection during braking, to prevent the wheels from locking-up and achieve handling stability and steerability. The all-electric ABS w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Electric Vehicle Techniques)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,295 Views
17 Pages

Analysis of Resistance Influencing Factors of a Bench System Based on a Self-Developed Four-Wheel Drive Motor Vehicle Chassis Dynamometer

  • Wanyou Huang,
  • Dongying Liu,
  • Ruixia Chu,
  • Fangyuan Qiu and ,
  • Zhenyu Li,
  • Xiaoyue Jin,
  • Hongtao Zhang,
  • Yan Wang and
  • Shaobo Ji
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

22 August 2024

In order to accurately simulate the actual road driving resistance of four-wheel drive motor vehicles based on the chassis dynamometer and efficiently test the vehicle performance, it is necessary to analyze the influencing factors of the additional...

(This article belongs to the Section Vehicle Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,604 Views
18 Pages

Comparison between Drift Test Bench and Other Techniques in Spray Drift Evaluation of an Eight-Rotor Unmanned Aerial Spraying System: The Influence of Meteorological Parameters and Nozzle Types

  • Changling Wang,
  • Supakorn Wongsuk,
  • Zhan Huang,
  • Congwei Yu and ,
  • Leng Han,
  • Jun Zhang,
  • Wenkang Sun,
  • Aijun Zeng and
  • Xiongkui He
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

16 January 2023

In the past decade, an unmanned aerial spraying system (UASS) was applied more and more widely for low-volume aerial pesticides spraying operations in China. However, UASS have a higher drift risk due to more fine droplets sprayed with a higher worki...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Agricultural Environment and Intelligent Plant Protection Equipment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,372 Views
14 Pages

A Virtual Test Bench of a Parallel Hybrid Propulsion System for UAVs

  • Luca Boggero,
  • Sabrina Corpino,
  • Andrea De Martin,
  • Giuseppe Evangelista and ,
  • Marco Fioriti and
  • Massimo Sorli
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The article proposes the design of a test bench simulator to test a parallel hybrid propulsion architecture for aeronautical applications. The virtual test bench simulates, in a scaled version, the real test bench, designed for a power of about 0.4 M...

(This article belongs to the Collection Unmanned Aerial Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,227 Views
21 Pages

Development and Characterization of a Low-Cost Sensors System for an Acoustic Test Bench

  • Ciro Moreno-Ramírez,
  • Carmen Iniesta,
  • Alejandro González and
  • José Luis Olazagoitia

20 November 2020

Existing acoustic test benches are usually costly devices based on proprietary designs, sensors, and acquisition devices. In this paper, a low-cost test bench for acoustic purposes is introduced. The design of the test bench takes into account not on...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,276 Views
41 Pages

Low-Voltage Test Bench Experimental System for Current Harmonics Mitigation

  • Marian Gaiceanu,
  • Silviu Epure,
  • Razvan Constantin Solea,
  • Razvan Buhosu and
  • Ciprian Vlad

5 November 2025

The authors of this paper highlight the creation of an experimental system for the implementation and testing of active low-voltage electronic power filters of the parallel type, with applicability in a wide range of electrical parameters. In this pa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Power Quality Analysis and Robust Control of Renewable Energy Sources in Power Grids: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,952 Views
11 Pages

A Bench Evaluation Test for Refrigeration Oils in a Refrigeration System Using a Screw Compressor

  • Weifeng Wu,
  • Zhao Zhang,
  • Xiaolin Wang,
  • Liangwei Yang and
  • Quanke Feng

6 August 2019

Refrigeration oil has a large effect on the performance of refrigeration systems. However, the physical and chemical indexes of fresh refrigeration oils often fail to reflect the actual operating characteristics, especially with respect to the degrad...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,885 Views
17 Pages

The Design and Development of a UAV’s Micro-Turbogenerator System and the Associated Control Testing Bench

  • Tiberius-Florian Frigioescu,
  • Gabriel Petre Badea,
  • Mădălin Dombrovschi,
  • Mihaela Raluca Condruz and ,
  • Daniel-Eugeniu Crunțeanu and
  • Grigore Cican
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 December 2023

A study on the possibility of integrating a micro-turbogenerator system into a multi-rotor UAV platform was performed along with a performance evaluation of the result. This paper presents the design and development of a micro-turbogenerator system c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Predictive and Learning Control in Engineering Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
9,115 Views
31 Pages

Smart Energy Management System: Design of a Smart Grid Test Bench for Educational Purposes

  • Oussama Laayati,
  • Hicham El Hadraoui,
  • Nasr Guennoui,
  • Mostafa Bouzi and
  • Ahmed Chebak

6 April 2022

The presented article aims to design an educational test bench setup for smart grids and renewable energies with multiple features and techniques used in a microgrid. The test bench is designed for students, laboratory engineers, and researchers, whi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Designing, Measuring and Control for Frontier Instrument and Equipment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,135 Views
24 Pages

Graphical Interface Applied in a Test System for Actuators Installed on a Rocket Engine Test Bench

  • Rogerio Oliveira de Paula,
  • Francisco Carlos Parquet Bizarria,
  • José Walter Parquet Bizarria and
  • Evandro Rostirolla Bortoloto

In the space sector, test benches are facilities used to perform ground testing of rocket engines with solid, liquid, or hybrid propellants. These tests typically occur during the stages of development, validation, qualification, certification, and a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Manufacturing, Assembly, and Testing Technologies for Spacecraft)
  • Article
  • Open Access
361 Views
37 Pages

Performance Evaluation of a Coaxial Propulsion System Using Test Bench Validation

  • Mădălin Dombrovschi,
  • Victor-Mihail Anghel,
  • Vlad-Alexandru Pătrulescu and
  • Alexandru-Mihai Vlad

1 October 2026

This study presents the design, development, and experimental validation of a custom test bench for evaluating the aerodynamic performance of a counter-rotating coaxial propeller system as a function of inter-propeller axial spacing. The experimental...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,341 Views
18 Pages

26 July 2023

In recent years, nacelle test benches for wind turbines have been developed internationally. New standards are currently being developed that explicitly refer to the measurement of the electrical properties of wind turbines on these test benches. Thu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,951 Views
16 Pages

A Digital Twin-Based State Monitoring Method of Gear Test Bench

  • Jubo Li,
  • Songlin Wang,
  • Jianjun Yang,
  • Huijie Zhang and
  • Hengbo Zhao

4 March 2023

The gear test bench is important equipment for analyzing gear performance, detecting gear quality, and providing basic data for gear design and machining. In order to monitor the running state of the gear test bench, predict its running performance b...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advanced Systems Engineering: Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,090 Views
18 Pages

MoNA Bench: A Benchmark for Monocular Depth Estimation in Navigation of Autonomous Unmanned Aircraft System

  • Yongzhou Pan,
  • Binhong Liu,
  • Zhen Liu,
  • Hao Shen and ,
  • Jianyu Xu,
  • Wenxing Fu and
  • Tao Yang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

16 February 2024

Efficient trajectory and path planning (TPP) is essential for unmanned aircraft systems (UASs) autonomy in challenging environments. Despite the scale ambiguity inherent in monocular vision, characteristics like compact size make a monocular camera i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,711 Views
22 Pages

Design of a Customizable Test Bench of an Electric Vehicle Powertrain for Learning Purposes Using Model-Based System Engineering

  • Hicham El Hadraoui,
  • Mourad Zegrari,
  • Fatima-Ezzahra Hammouch,
  • Nasr Guennouni and ,
  • Oussama Laayati and
  • Ahmed Chebak
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 September 2022

Nowadays, electric vehicles attract significant attention because of the increasingly stringent exhaust emission policies all over the world. Moreover, with the fast expansion of the sustainable economy, the demand for electric vehicles is expanding....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue E-learning Personalization Systems and Sustainable Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,141 Views
18 Pages

Model-Based Control Design of an EHA Position Control Based on Multicriteria Optimization

  • Matthias Dörr,
  • Felix Leitenberger,
  • Kai Wolter,
  • Sven Matthiesen and
  • Thomas Gwosch

8 December 2022

For the control of dynamic systems such as an Electro-Hydraulic Actuator (EHA), there is a need to optimize the control based on simulations, since a prototype or a physical system is usually not available during system design. In consequence, no sys...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reliability of Mechatronic Systems and Machine Elements: Testing and Validation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,449 Views
15 Pages

A Bench-Scale Demonstration of Direct Air Capture Using an Enhanced Electrochemical System

  • Jinwen Wang,
  • Xin Gao,
  • Adam Berger,
  • Ayokunle Omosebi and ,
  • Tingfei Chen,
  • Aron Patrick and
  • Kunlei Liu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

The bench-scale demonstration of the UKy-IDEA process for direct air capture (DAC) technology combines solvent-aided CO2 capture with electrochemical regeneration (ER) through a pH swing process, enabling efficient CO2 capture and simultaneous solven...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,870 Views
27 Pages

15 December 2023

The regeneration of highly dynamic driving maneuvers on vehicle test benches is challenging due to several influences, such as power losses, vibrations in the overall system that involves the vehicle with the test bench, uncertainties in the model pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,748 Views
3 Pages

28 December 2007

The paper presents a concept and an implementation of a hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) energy storage test bench. This system permits to simulate energy management strategies or battery models in real time in combination with a real energy storage system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,760 Views
23 Pages

Design and Implementation of Novel Testing System for Intelligent Tire Development: From Bench to Road

  • Ti Wu,
  • Xiaolong Zhang,
  • Dong Wang,
  • Weigong Zhang and ,
  • Deng Pan and
  • Liang Tao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 April 2025

Intelligent tire technology significantly enhances vehicle performance and driving safety by integrating sensors and electronics within the tire to facilitate the real-time monitoring of tire–road interactions. However, its testing and validati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Sensors and Sensing Technology Used for Empowering High-End Equipment Structure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,919 Views
11 Pages

7 April 2023

Brominated disinfection byproducts (DBPs) are a concern to drinking water utilities due to their toxicity and increasing prevalence in water systems. Haloacetic acids (HAAs) are a class of DBPs that are partially regulated by the United States Enviro...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Quality and Contamination)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,722 Views
12 Pages

A Wet Scrubber and Electrooxidation System for the Efficient Removal of Odor: A Bench-Scale Study

  • Gyung-Geun Oh,
  • Eunchae Do,
  • Sungwon Kang,
  • Weonjae Kim and ,
  • Sung Soo Yoo and
  • Jeong-Hee Kang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 June 2024

Odor emissions are a crucial component of atmospheric pollution. As odor is a sensory pollutant, its management and treatment are recalcitrant. A wet scrubber (WS) is an efficient technique for odor removal, but disposal of waste liquid discharge lea...

(This article belongs to the Section Pollution Prevention, Mitigation and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,626 Views
29 Pages

9 May 2022

External gear pumps are among the most popular fluid power positive displacement pumps; however, they often suffer from excessive flow pulsation transmitted to the downstream circuit. To meet the increasing demand of quiet operation for modern fluid...

(This article belongs to the Topic Power System Modeling and Control, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,772 Views
27 Pages

Innovative Cost-Effective Embedded System to Enhance ECU Firmware Quality Through Remote Hybrid Testing in Automotive Domain

  • Adrian Bogorin-Predescu,
  • Stefan Titu,
  • Aurel Mihail Titu,
  • Dragos Florin Marcu and ,
  • Diana Cristina Dragomir and
  • Mihai Dragomir
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 December 2025

This paper addresses the challenge of ensuring quality control for electronic control units (ECUs) in the automotive industry. Traditional hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) systems, used for software quality assurance, are costly and not always readily avai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
402 Views
30 Pages

Design and Experimental Validation of a Fuel Cell Powertrain Test Bench for Energy Management Strategy Evaluation

  • Yue Ni,
  • André Giesbrecht,
  • Maximilian Kleber,
  • Georg Derscheid and ,
  • Moritz Gegenbauer,
  • Christoph Zettler,
  • Ludwig K. Robl,
  • Birgit Scheppat and
  • Werner E. Mehr
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

10 August 2026

The development of fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs) remains challenged by complex system integration, powertrain design, and the limited availability of experimental data under realistic operating conditions, which constrains the validation of ene...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Electric Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,297 Views
16 Pages

Sensing and Control Strategies for a Synergy-Based, Cable-Driven Exosuit via a Modular Test Bench

  • Ashwin Jayakumar,
  • Daniel Rodríguez Jorge,
  • Javier Bermejo-García,
  • Rafael Agujetas and
  • Francisco Romero-Sánchez

12 May 2023

Ageing results in the eventual loss of muscle mass and strength, joint problems, and overall slowing of movements, with a greater risk of suffering falls or other such accidents. The use of gait assistance exoskeletons can help in the active aging of...

(This article belongs to the Collection Sensors for Gait, Human Movement Analysis, and Health Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,779 Views
22 Pages

Open-Source Data Logger System for Real-Time Monitoring and Fault Detection in Bench Testing

  • Marcio Luís Munhoz Amorim,
  • Jorge Gomes Lima,
  • Norah Nadia Sánchez Torres,
  • Jose A. Afonso and ,
  • Sérgio F. Lopes,
  • João P. P. do Carmo,
  • Lucas Vinicius Hartmann,
  • Cicero Rocha Souto,
  • Fabiano Salvadori and
  • Oswaldo Hideo Ando Junior
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

4 December 2024

This paper presents the design and development of a proof of concept (PoC) open-source data logger system for wireless data acquisition via Wi-Fi aimed at bench testing and fault detection in combustion and electric engines. The system integrates mul...

(This article belongs to the Section Inventions and Innovation in Electrical Engineering/Energy/Communications)
  • Editorial
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,246 Views
4 Pages

30 September 2020

In recent decades, new evidence has suggested that the role of the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) is not marginal and not only limited to controlling vegetative functions [...]

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Autonomic Nervous System: From Bench to Bedside)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,568 Views
11 Pages

29 January 2020

Aircraft oxygen regulators are a normally used specialized test bench designed to perform tests to the regulators during its work conditions. The tests are performed placing the regulator in the barometric chamber, where low pressure conditions are f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Experimental Mechanics, Instrumentation and Metrology)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
603 Views
10 Pages

Double Jaw Vertical Bench Vise

  • Alfredo S. Javier,
  • Cerelo T. Tabat,
  • Ritchel G. Espinosa,
  • Cecile V. Ranuco and ,
  • Mitcelou M. Quiaman and
  • Raffy C. Flores
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

This study focuses on the design and development of the Double Purpose Bench Vise to address safety, efficiency, and adaptability challenges in welding and fabrication environments. The project responds to limitations of conventional vises that restr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
303 Views
29 Pages

12 September 2026

Under high-density urban underground development conditions, excavation of a large-section tunnel overcrossing an existing tunnel with ultra-small clearance may induce unloading-induced rebound of the underlying ground, thereby causing uplift deforma...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,983 Views
20 Pages

Design and Haemodynamic Analysis of a Novel Anchoring System for Central Venous Pressure Measurement

  • Tejaswini Manavi,
  • Masooma Ijaz,
  • Helen O’Grady,
  • Michael Nagy and ,
  • Jerson Martina,
  • Ciaran Finucane,
  • Faisal Sharif and
  • Haroon Zafar
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

6 November 2022

Background/Objective: In recent years, treatment of heart failure patients has proved to benefit from implantation of pressure sensors in the pulmonary artery (PA). While longitudinal measurement of PA pressure profoundly improves a clinician’s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Monitoring Technologies in Healthcare Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,614 Views
14 Pages

10 April 2023

A hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) experimental test-bench is suggested for a rotodynamic pump in this paper. The HIL simulator is composed of two separate modules and two variable-speed drive (VSD) systems that are connected with the help of a programmabl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Optimization Method of Pumps)
  • Article
  • Open Access
395 Views
36 Pages

Physics-Informed Design and Bench/Phantom Validation of a Shaft-Compatible 13.56 MHz NFC System for Laparoscopic Colorectal Tumour Localisation

  • Bogdan Mocan,
  • Mihaela Mocan,
  • Mircea Fulea,
  • Mircea Murar and ,
  • Zsolt Mate,
  • Adrian Calborean and
  • Vasile V. Bintintan
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

10 September 2026

Background/Objectives: Accurate intraoperative tumour localisation remains challenging in minimally invasive colorectal surgery because tactile palpation is lost and conventional markers can migrate or provide imprecise localisation. Building on a pr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Sensing and Signal Processing Technologies for Medical Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,595 Views
23 Pages

2 February 2026

To address the requirements for multi-channel decoupling and high-precision control in quadrotor UAV systems, this paper proposes a novel intelligent controller (TD3-ADRC) which integrates Active Disturbance Rejection Control (ADRC) with the Twin Del...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in AI Large Models for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,472 Views
18 Pages

30 July 2024

In this paper, we introduce a control method for the linear quadratic tracking (LQT) problem with zero steady-state error. This is achieved by augmenting the original system with an additional state representing the integrated error between the refer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,451 Views
27 Pages

Development of a Test Bench for Fault Diagnosis in the Caution and Warning Panels of the UH-60 Helicopter

  • Cristian Sáenz-Hernández,
  • Rubén Cuadros,
  • Jorge Rodríguez,
  • Edwin Rativa and ,
  • Mario Linares-Vásquez,
  • Yezid Donoso and
  • Cristian Lozano
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

17 May 2025

This article presents the development and implementation of an automated digital test bench for fault diagnosis in the caution and warning panels of the UH-60 helicopter, using practices based on NASA’s systems engineering process. The research...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical and Electronic Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,828 Views
15 Pages

Optimization of the Load Capacity System of Powered Roof Support: A Review

  • Dawid Szurgacz,
  • Beata Borska,
  • Sergey Zhironkin,
  • Ryszard Diederichs and
  • Anthony J. S. Spearing

21 August 2022

Powered roof support is equipped with a hydraulic control system to ensure its required load capacity. The main problem arising from powered roof support during exploitation is providing the necessary load capacity. A decrease in load capacity is mai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,281 Views
16 Pages

Durability Analysis of a Magneto-Rheological Fluid for Automotive Braking System

  • Giovanni Imberti,
  • Henrique de Carvalho Pinheiro,
  • Matteo De Carlo,
  • Guglielmo Peruzzi and
  • Massimiliana Carello

17 June 2025

The automotive market is looking for innovative braking solutions that can mitigate or eliminate secondary emissions. For this reason, new braking paradigms have been developed, and magnetorheological brakes could be considered a suitable solution du...

(This article belongs to the Collection Editorial Board Members’ Collection Series: Designs of New Generation Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,274 Views
18 Pages

Regenerative Braking Algorithm for Parallel Hydraulic Hybrid Vehicles Based on Fuzzy Q-Learning

  • Xiaobin Ning,
  • Jiazheng Wang,
  • Yuming Yin,
  • Jiarong Shangguan and ,
  • Nanxin Bao and
  • Ning Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 February 2023

The use of regenerative braking systems is an important approach for improving the travel mileage of electric vehicles, and the use of an auxiliary hydraulic braking energy recovery system can improve the efficiency of the braking energy recovery pro...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Electric Vehicles)
  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,813 Views
17 Pages

8 April 2020

The creation and exploitation of gas turbine engines (GTE) often involve two mutually exclusive tasks related to ensuring the highest reliability while achieving a good economic and environmental performance of the power plant. The value of the radia...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Eddy Current Sensor)
  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,549 Views
16 Pages

5 February 2024

Cell and gene therapies represent promising new treatment options for many diseases, but also face challenges for clinical translation and delivery. Hospital-based GMP facilities enable rapid bench-to-bedside development and patient access but requir...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Progress and Challenges of Artificial Intelligence in Bioinformatics and New Medicine)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,830 Views
19 Pages

Design and Simulation Test of the Control System for the Automatic Unloading and Replenishment of Baskets of the 4UM-120D Electric Leafy Vegetable Harvester

  • Gongpu Wang,
  • Wenming Chen,
  • Xinhua Wei,
  • Lianglong Hu and ,
  • Jiwen Peng,
  • Jianning Yuan,
  • Guocheng Bao,
  • Yemeng Wang and
  • Haiyang Shen
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

7 September 2023

This study designed a control system for the automatic unloading and replenishment of baskets based on the cooperative detection of photoelectric sensors and pressure sensors based on analyzing the structure of the 4UM-120D electric leafy vegetable h...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Technology in Agricultural Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,075 Views
26 Pages

Development of a Monitoring Method for Powered Roof Supports

  • Dawid Szurgacz,
  • Konrad Trzop,
  • Łukasz Bazan,
  • Jarosław Brodny and
  • Zbigniew Krysa

4 December 2025

The main objective of this study was to develop a comprehensive testing method for powered roof supports operating under real mining conditions and to establish guidelines for a monitoring system designed to record their geometric and operational par...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,173 Views
17 Pages

The withdrawal of the iView detection system (iV) forced many cytopathology laboratories, including ours, to substitute immunocytochemical (ICC) staining protocols for routine practice with other detection systems. Our objective was to optimize, vali...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Biomarkers of Clinical Diagnosis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
365 Views
30 Pages

NormaScore: Intelligent Database Normalization Assessment Framework for DBMS Education

  • Raji Ramachandran,
  • Veena Gangadharan,
  • Anu Prasad,
  • Aparna Sujitha and
  • Bhamini Ravikumar

Normalization is a core concept in Relational Database Management Systems (RDBMS) education, but assessing student’s normalization solutions is tedious and hard to scale. Current automated methods produce schemas out of structured inputs which...

  • Review
  • Open Access
129 Citations
27,798 Views
17 Pages

The Cannabis plant contains numerous components, including cannabinoids and other active molecules. The phyto-cannabinoid activity is mediated by the endocannabinoid system. Cannabinoids affect the nervous system and play significant roles in the reg...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Immunoregulatory Receptor Signaling Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,357 Views
18 Pages

Development and Evaluation of BenchBalance: A System for Benchmarking Balance Capabilities of Wearable Robots and Their Users

  • Cristina Bayón,
  • Gabriel Delgado-Oleas,
  • Leticia Avellar,
  • Francesca Bentivoglio and ,
  • Francesco Di Tommaso,
  • Nevio L. Tagliamonte,
  • Eduardo Rocon and
  • Edwin H. F. van Asseldonk
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

24 December 2021

Recent advances in the control of overground exoskeletons are being centered on improving balance support and decreasing the reliance on crutches. However, appropriate methods to quantify the stability of these exoskeletons (and their users) are stil...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quantifying, Understanding and Improving Human-Exoskeleton Interaction)

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