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170 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,145 Views
15 Pages

Aiming at the problem that the tracking accuracy of unmanned vehicle path tracking preview control is greatly affected by the preview time, a BP neural network adaptive preview control method is proposed. Considering that the prediction effect of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,264 Views
10 Pages

Influence of the Adaptive Torque Control Motion on the Ability of Neolix EDMax to Reach Working Length When Used as a Single Shaping File—An In Vitro Study

  • Vlad Mircea Lup,
  • Carlo Gaeta,
  • Ashkan Tavakkoli,
  • Andreas Louloudiadis,
  • Simone Grandini and
  • Gabriela Ciavoi

12 June 2025

Objectives: The aim of this study is to investigate how Adaptive Torque Control motion influences the shaping efficiency of Neolix EDMax (Neolix SAS, Évron, France) and its ability to reach working length with or without a pre-existing glide p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,837 Views
13 Pages

This study aimed to examine the impact of a TGMD-3 rater training program on pre-service adapted physical education (APE) teachers’ ability to score fundamental motor skills for children with developmental disabilities (DD). The training progra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,969 Views
25 Pages

2 December 2024

With the rapid development of robotics technology, quadruped robots have shown significant potential in navigating complex terrains due to their excellent stability and adaptability. This paper proposes an adaptive dynamic programming control method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
932 Views
21 Pages

Subclinical Neck Pain Alters Gaze Stability During the Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex

  • Christine Misketis,
  • Hamed Tadayyoni,
  • Paul C. Yielder and
  • Bernadette Murphy

25 December 2025

(1) Background: Subclinical neck pain is mild-to-moderate neck pain that has not yet been treated, and where individuals experience pain-free days. Alterations in sensorimotor integration, motor control, proprioception, and cerebellar inhibition have...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,082 Views
17 Pages

Effect of a Simulated Heat Wave on Physiological Strain and Labour Productivity

  • Leonidas G. Ioannou,
  • Konstantinos Mantzios,
  • Lydia Tsoutsoubi,
  • Zoe Panagiotaki,
  • Areti K. Kapnia,
  • Ursa Ciuha,
  • Lars Nybo,
  • Andreas D. Flouris and
  • Igor B. Mekjavic

Background: The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of a simulated heat-wave on the labour productivity and physiological strain experienced by workers. Methods: Seven males were confined for ten days in controlled ambient conditions. A fa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
168 Views
20 Pages

28 January 2026

Aim: This study compared the effects of standard evening smartphone restriction with an adapted intervention combining progressive restriction, psychoeducational guidance, and pre-sleep relaxation on sleep, psychological state, cognitive performance,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,403 Views
10 Pages

The Effect of Adapted Utilitarian Judo, as an Educational Innovation, on Fear-of-Falling Syndrome

  • María Carmen Campos-Mesa,
  • Óscar DelCastillo-Andrés,
  • Luis Toronjo-Hornillo and
  • Carolina Castañeda-Vázquez

17 May 2020

Background: The aim of the research was to analyze the effects of an intervention program based on Adapted Utilitarian Judo (AUJ) to teach fall control, over fear of falling syndrome (FOF) in a group of older adults. Method: A quasi-experimental desi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,273 Views
19 Pages

Adaptive RAG-Assisted MRI Platform (ARAMP) for Brain Metastasis Detection and Reporting: A Retrospective Evaluation Using Post-Contrast T1-Weighted Imaging

  • Kuo-Chen Wu,
  • Fatt Yang Chew,
  • Kang-Lun Cheng,
  • Wu-Chung Shen,
  • Pei-Chun Yeh,
  • Chia-Hung Kao,
  • Wan-Yuo Guo and
  • Shih-Sheng Chang

This study aimed to develop and evaluate an AI-driven platform, the Adaptive RAG Assistant MRI Platform (ARAMP), for assisting in the diagnosis and reporting of brain metastases using post-contrast axial T1-weighted (AX_T1+C) MRI. In this retrospecti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,732 Views
19 Pages

An Adaptive Algorithm and Additively Manufactured Punch Used to Form Aluminum Sheet Metal Parts

  • Vlad Andrei Ciubotariu,
  • Cosmin Constantin Grigoras,
  • Valentin Zichil and
  • Ana-Maria Rosu

12 May 2023

Self-adaptive mechanisms are gaining momentum in industrial processes. It is understandable that as the complexity increases, the human work must be augmented. Considering this, the authors have developed one such solution for the punch-forming proce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,215 Views
10 Pages

28 September 2021

Perennial medicinal and aromatic plants (MAPs) may represent interesting, environmentally friendly crops for the Mediterranean environments. Among MAPs, Passiflora incarnata L. (maypop) represents a very promising crop for its wide adaptability to di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
417 Views
17 Pages

Adapted Judo as a Multidimensional Intervention: Effects on Physical Fitness and Psychosocial Well-Being in Adolescents with Down Syndrome

  • Borja Suarez-Villadat,
  • Mario Montero,
  • Sonia Montero,
  • Adrián López-García and
  • Ariel Villagra

30 December 2025

Background/Objectives: Adolescents with Down syndrome often present limitations in physical fitness and psychosocial well-being, which can affect their health and social inclusion. Adapted physical activity programs, such as martial arts, may offer m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,461 Views
17 Pages

9 August 2024

P2–P3 series–parallel hybrid electric vehicles exhibit complex configurations with multiple power sources and operational modes, presenting a difficulty in developing efficient energy management strategies. This paper takes a P2–P3...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,338 Views
15 Pages

22 January 2023

txt4two is a multi-modality intervention promoting healthy pregnancy nutrition, physical activity (PA), and gestational weight gain (GWG), which had been previously evaluated in a pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT). This study aimed to evaluate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,596 Views
14 Pages

Coping Styles Utilized during Suicide and Sudden Death Bereavement in the First Six Months

  • Sharna Mathieu,
  • Racquel Todor,
  • Diego De Leo and
  • Kairi Kõlves

Individuals bereaved by suicide experience substantial emotional distress and are at risk for poorer mental health, substance use concerns, and suicidal behaviors. This study aimed to explore whether those bereaved by suicide reported different copin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,248 Views
23 Pages

Cooperative Path Planning for Multiple UAVs Based on APF B-RRT* Algorithm

  • Cailong Wu,
  • Zhengyu Guo,
  • Jian Zhang,
  • Kai Mao and
  • Delin Luo

27 February 2025

Aiming at the path planning problem of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) in a complex unknown environment, this paper proposes a cooperative path planning algorithm for multiple UAVs. Using the local environment information, several rolling path plann...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,418 Views
16 Pages

26 December 2022

Sentiment-controlled text generation aims to generate texts according to the given sentiment. However, most of the existing studies focus only on the document- or sentence-level sentiment control, leaving a gap for finer-grained control over the cont...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
4,643 Views
22 Pages

20 April 2019

Currently, the knowledge of energy consumption in buildings of new and existing dwellings is essential to control and propose energy conservation measures. Most of the predictions of energy consumption in buildings are based on fixed values related t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,198 Views
20 Pages

Effects of Group and Individual Culturally Adapted Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Depression and Sexual Satisfaction among Perimenopausal Women

  • Robab Khoshbooii,
  • Siti Aishah Hassan,
  • Neda Deylami,
  • Rosediani Muhamad,
  • Engku Mardiah Engku Kamarudin and
  • Naser Abdulhafeeth Alareqe

Aims: Previous research has shown the efficacy of culturally adapted Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CA-CBT) in reducing depression, yet its effect on increasing sexual satisfaction is not well documented. In this study, an embedded randomized controll...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,509 Views
23 Pages

Recent research has suggested that working-memory training interventions may benefit children with developmental language disorder (DLD). The current study investigated a short and engaging adaptive working-memory intervention that targeted executive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
3,488 Views
16 Pages

Barrier Function-Based Nonsingular Finite-Time Tracker for Quadrotor UAVs Subject to Uncertainties and Input Constraints

  • Khalid A. Alattas,
  • Mai The Vu,
  • Omid Mofid,
  • Fayez F. M. El-Sousy,
  • Afef Fekih and
  • Saleh Mobayen

12 May 2022

This study proposes an adaptive barrier functions-based non-singular terminal sliding mode control approach for the trajectory tracking of a quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle subject to bounded uncertainties and input constraints. First, the state-sp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,045 Views
15 Pages

Results of Mentoring in the Psychosocial Well-Being of Young Immigrants and Refugees in Spain

  • Anna Sánchez-Aragón,
  • Angel Belzunegui-Eraso and
  • Òscar Prieto-Flores

24 December 2020

This study examined the change processes associated with the Nightingale project, a community-based mentoring programme whose aim is to promote the social inclusion of minors of immigrant origin. A pre-test–post-test study was conducted on a gr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,367 Views
18 Pages

Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Mixed-Methods Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of an Adapted Protocol

  • Renen Taub,
  • Danny Horesh,
  • Noa Rubin,
  • Ittai Glick,
  • Orit Reem,
  • Gitit Shriqui and
  • Nancy Agmon-Levin

28 September 2021

Background: The psychological effects of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are tremendous. This pilot mixed-methods randomized controlled trial aimed to evaluate the effects of a mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) adapted protocol on psycholo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,639 Views
15 Pages

20 June 2025

The aim of this study was to examine the influence of biological maturation on young football players adaptations and monitor and analyse variations in external (EL) and internal load (IL) during a running-based HIIT programme, according to the playe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,959 Views
17 Pages

12 April 2023

Previous studies indicated different acute adaptations between obese and lean individuals, while there is limited information with conflicting results regarding long-term adaptations. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of a 3-month int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,544 Views
18 Pages

Retinal Functional Impairment in Diabetic Retinopathy

  • Cornelia Andreea Tănasie,
  • Alexandra Oltea Dan,
  • Oana Maria Ică,
  • Maria Filoftea Mercuț,
  • George Mitroi,
  • Citto-Iulian Taisescu,
  • Veronica Sfredel,
  • Ramona Ingrid Corbeanu,
  • Carmen Luminița Mocanu and
  • Ciprian Danielescu

Background: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a neurodegenerative disease of the retina. The aim of our study was to analyze latency changes in a full-field electroretinogram (ERG) in patients with type 2 diabetes. Material: This prospective study include...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,551 Views
20 Pages

Low-Cost Object Detection Models for Traffic Control Devices through Domain Adaption of Geographical Regions

  • Dahyun Oh,
  • Kyubyung Kang,
  • Sungchul Seo,
  • Jinwu Xiao,
  • Kyochul Jang,
  • Kibum Kim,
  • Hyungkeun Park and
  • Jeonghun Won

15 May 2023

Automated inspection systems utilizing computer vision technology are effective in managing traffic control devices (TCDs); however, they face challenges due to the limited availability of training datasets and the difficulty in generating new datase...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,123 Views
17 Pages

14 October 2022

The literature has shown that the COVID-19 pandemic has indelibly affected student performance. However, this deterioration is not the same for all students, with students of a lower socio-economic status (SES) being the most affected. The present st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
283 Views
17 Pages

15 January 2026

This quantitative observational study with pre–post design aimed to examine joint-specific kinematic adaptations and the relationship between trunk stability and spatiotemporal gait parameters following intensive robotic rehabilitation. A total...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,460 Views
14 Pages

Preliminary Evaluation of an Adaptive Robotic Training Program of the Wrist for Persons with Multiple Sclerosis

  • Kailynn Mannella,
  • Giulia A. Albanese,
  • David Ditor,
  • Jacopo Zenzeri and
  • Michael W. R. Holmes

4 October 2021

Robotics can be used to describe wrist kinematics and assess sensorimotor impairments, while the implementation of training algorithms can be aimed at improving neuromuscular control. The purpose of this study was to use a robotic device to develop a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,920 Views
17 Pages

Disrupted Mitochondrial and Metabolic Plasticity Underlie Comorbidity between Age-Related and Degenerative Disorders as Parkinson Disease and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

  • Diana Luz Juárez-Flores,
  • Mario Ezquerra,
  • ïngrid Gonzàlez-Casacuberta,
  • Aida Ormazabal,
  • Constanza Morén,
  • Eduardo Tolosa,
  • Raquel Fucho,
  • Mariona Guitart-Mampel,
  • Mercedes Casado and
  • Glòria Garrabou
  • + 13 authors

30 October 2020

Idiopathic Parkinson’s disease (iPD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are chronic, multisystemic, and degenerative diseases associated with aging, with eventual epidemiological co-morbidity and overlap in molecular basis. This study aims to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
352 Views
36 Pages

7 January 2026

Objective: This study investigates the association between consumers’ perceived readability of Multiple Traffic Light (MTL) label print size—a theoretical structural gatekeeper for visual salience—and self-reported food consumption...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,666 Views
16 Pages

Preventive Effect of a 7-Week App-Based Passive Psychoeducational Stress Management Program on Students

  • Elisabeth M. Weiss,
  • Siegmund Staggl,
  • Bernhard Holzner,
  • Gerhard Rumpold,
  • Verena Dresen and
  • Markus Canazei

25 February 2024

Passive psychoeducation is an easily accessible and cost-effective self-guided intervention that does not use elements of active psychotherapies or require homework. The present study aimed to investigate the acceptability and efficacy of a 7-week ap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
22,298 Views
13 Pages

Effects of Insect Protein Supplementation during Resistance Training on Changes in Muscle Mass and Strength in Young Men

  • Mathias T. Vangsoe,
  • Malte S. Joergensen,
  • Lars-Henrik L. Heckmann and
  • Mette Hansen

10 March 2018

During prolonged resistance training, protein supplementation is known to promote morphological changes; however, no previous training studies have tested the effect of insect protein isolate in a human trial. The aim of this study was to investigate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
955 Views
11 Pages

Translation, Cross-Cultural Adaptation, and Validation of the Chronic Rhinosinusitis Patient-Reported Outcome (CRS-PRO) into Hebrew

  • Tomer Boldes,
  • Rabie Shehadeh,
  • Eitan Shavit,
  • Firas Kassem,
  • Benny Nageris,
  • Leigh J Sowerby and
  • Ameen Biadsee

29 March 2025

Backgrounds: Designed to measure symptoms and quality-of-life impacts, the chronic rhinosinusitis patient-reported outcome (CRS-PRO) questionnaire is a novel instrument tailored to CRS patients. This study aimed to translate the CRS-PRO into Hebrew,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,586 Views
15 Pages

Characterization of NKG2-A/-C, Kir and CD57 on NK Cells Stimulated with pp65 and IE-1 Antigens in Patients Awaiting Lung Transplant

  • Laura Bergantini,
  • Miriana d’Alessandro,
  • Ambra Otranto,
  • Dalila Cavallaro,
  • Sara Gangi,
  • Antonella Fossi,
  • Felice Perillo,
  • Luca Luzzi,
  • Edoardo Zanfrini and
  • David Bennett
  • + 4 authors

19 July 2022

Introduction: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is the leading opportunistic infection in lung transplant (LTx) recipients. CMV is associated with graft failure and decreased survival. Recently, new antiviral therapies have been proposed. The present study aimed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,830 Views
12 Pages

Accelerating the Laboratory Testing Capacity through Saliva Pooling Prior to Direct RT-qPCR for SARS-CoV-2 Detection

  • Maria Mardalena Martini Kaisar,
  • Sheila Jonnatan,
  • Tria Asri Widowati,
  • Helen Kristin,
  • Suraj Rajan Vasandani,
  • Caroline Mahendra and
  • Soegianto Ali

14 December 2022

The testing capacity of the laboratory is paramount for better control of the pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2. The pooling method is promising to increase testing capacity, and the use of direct NAAT-based detection of SARS-CoV-2 on a non-invasive spec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,303 Views
13 Pages

Effects of Biological Age on Athletic Adaptations to Combined Plyometric and Sprint with Change of Direction with Ball Training in Youth Soccer Players

  • Hamza Marzouki,
  • Samar Sbai,
  • Ibrahim Ouergui,
  • Okba Selmi,
  • Marilia S. Andrade,
  • Ezdine Bouhlel,
  • Mabliny Thuany,
  • Katja Weiss,
  • Pantelis T. Nikolaidis and
  • Beat Knechtle

12 January 2023

There is evidence for the effectiveness of youth combined plyometric and sprint with change of direction (COD) training. However, the evidence is not well-known regarding the in-season effects of biological age (peak height velocity—PHV) on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,610 Views
15 Pages

6 January 2020

This study aimed at investigating the behavioral and neuro-electrical impacts of a coordinative exercise intervention on the updating function of the working memory (WM) in young children. Children in the experimental group was tested on the 1-back w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
11,538 Views
14 Pages

A Randomized Trial of a Swimming-Based Alternative Treatment for Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

  • Soukaina Hattabi,
  • Pedro Forte,
  • Filip Kukic,
  • Asma Bouden,
  • Mona Have,
  • Hamdi Chtourou and
  • Andrew Sortwell

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is considered a highly prevalent neurodevelopmental childhood disorder extending from ages 1–2 to 12–13, associated with impairment across multiple domains, including social, emotional, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,720 Views
19 Pages

30 August 2022

As a potential air control measure, RF-based surveillance is one of the most commonly used unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) surveillance methods that exploits specific emitter identification (SEI) technology to identify captured RF signal from ground c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,958 Views
14 Pages

MR-Guided Adaptive Radiotherapy for OAR Sparing in Head and Neck Cancers

  • Samuel L. Mulder,
  • Jolien Heukelom,
  • Brigid A. McDonald,
  • Lisanne Van Dijk,
  • Kareem A. Wahid,
  • Keith Sanders,
  • Travis C. Salzillo,
  • Mehdi Hemmati,
  • Andrew Schaefer and
  • Clifton D. Fuller

10 April 2022

MR-linac devices offer the potential for advancements in radiotherapy (RT) treatment of head and neck cancer (HNC) by using daily MR imaging performed at the time and setup of treatment delivery. This article aims to present a review of current adapt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,216 Views
13 Pages

Impact of an Educational Intervention for Healthy Eating in Older Adults: A Quasi-Experimental Study

  • José Ortiz Segarra,
  • Ulises Freire Argudo,
  • Dayanara Delgado López and
  • Stalin Ortiz Mejía

The elderly population in Ecuador is increasing rapidly, with an increasing incidence of diet-related diseases. The elderly living in the community seek alternative and complementary methods to improve their diet and quality of life. This study aimed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,968 Views
12 Pages

24 July 2023

Oxidative stress induces the adaptive response and alteration of energy metabolism across human cell types. Dermal fibroblasts shift their energy system to overload anaerobic glycolysis when exposed to sub-lethal hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). However, ox...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,473 Views
14 Pages

5 June 2025

Temperature is a critical factor affecting the development and population dynamics of many organisms. An organism’s ability to withstand extreme temperature events, such as heat waves, will become increasingly important as the severity, duratio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,309 Views
18 Pages

12 February 2025

In the context of high-quality urban renewal, we recognize that heritage renewal must align with sustainable conservation. As an important part of cultural heritage, we find that the conservation value of industrial heritage is often undermined in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
10,690 Views
14 Pages

Exploring the Usefulness of a Multi-Sensory Environment on Sensory Behaviors in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

  • Carmela De Domenico,
  • Marcella Di Cara,
  • Adriana Piccolo,
  • Carmela Settimo,
  • Simona Leonardi,
  • Grazia Giuffrè,
  • Maria Cristina De Cola,
  • Fabio Cucinotta,
  • Emanuela Tripodi and
  • Francesca Cucinotta
  • + 2 authors

16 July 2024

Background: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurological development with social and communication deficits and sensory abnormalities. Sensory problems have a significant impact on daily life. Multisensory environments (MSEs), such as Sno...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,735 Views
26 Pages

An Adaptive Similar Scenario Matching Method for Predicting Aircraft Taxiing Time

  • Peiran Qiao,
  • Minghua Hu,
  • Jianan Yin,
  • Jiaming Su,
  • Yutong Chen and
  • Mengxuan Yin

Accurate prediction of taxiing time is important in ensuring efficient and safe operations on the airport surface. It helps improve ground operation efficiency, reduce fuel waste, and improve carbon emissions at the airport. In actual operations, tax...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,647 Views
16 Pages

Placental Transcriptome Profiling in Subtypes of Diabetic Pregnancies Is Strongly Confounded by Fetal Sex

  • Sarah M. Kedziora,
  • Benedikt Obermayer,
  • Meryam Sugulle,
  • Florian Herse,
  • Kristin Kräker,
  • Nadine Haase,
  • Immaculate M. Langmia,
  • Dominik N. Müller,
  • Anne Cathrine Staff and
  • Ralf Dechend
  • + 1 author

6 December 2022

The placenta is a temporary organ with a unique structure and function to ensure healthy fetal development. Placental dysfunction is involved in pre-eclampsia (PE), fetal growth restriction, preterm birth, and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). A d...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,787 Views
8 Pages

How Scheduled Maintenance Affects Anaerobic Digester Supervision Through Modelling: A Practical Approach

  • Andrés Donoso-Bravo,
  • María Constanza Sadino-Riquelme,
  • Martín Vicencio,
  • Fernando Zorrilla,
  • Bastián Valdebenito and
  • Felipe Hansen

23 October 2024

Anaerobic digestion plays a crucial role in the transition toward a circular economy. Incorporating system supervision through mathematical modelling can enhance control and resilience. This study aims to assess the impact of scheduled digester maint...

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