You are currently viewing a new version of our website. To view the old version click .

1,275 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
7,426 Views
18 Pages

28 July 2010

This paper concerns the second law analysis of a viscoelastic fluid over a stretching sheet subject to a transverse magnetic field with heat and mass transfer. The velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are obtained analytically using Kumme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,957 Views
16 Pages

Experimental Investigation on the Law of Grout Diffusion in Fractured Porous Rock Mass and Its Application

  • Donghai Jiang,
  • Xianzhen Cheng,
  • Hengjie Luan,
  • Tongxu Wang,
  • Mingguang Zhang and
  • Ruiyun Hao

16 October 2018

Because of the limitation of mining techniques and economic conditions, large amounts of residual coal resources have been left in underground coal mines around the world. Currently, with mining technology gradually developing, residual coal can poss...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,701 Views
23 Pages

In this paper, the combined effect of the fluid rheology, finite-sized ions, and slippage toward augmenting a non-reacting solute’s mass transport due to an oscillatory electroosmotic flow (OEOF) is determined. Bikerman’s model is used to include the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,562 Views
12 Pages

Study on Permeability Evolution Law of Rock Mass under Mining Stress

  • Pengpeng Zhang,
  • Xuan Ji,
  • Yanheng Li,
  • Mingjing Xu,
  • Bin Yao and
  • Chenliang Zhang

15 May 2024

In order to study the stress–strain–permeability coefficient relationship of overlying strata in a fractured zone after coal mining, taking the Changcun coal mine in the Changzhi basin as an example, the permeability evolution law of coar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
275 Views
16 Pages

Study on Crack Propagation Law in Strength Gradient Composite Rock Mass

  • Yuantong Zhang,
  • Xiufeng Zhang,
  • Wentao Ren,
  • Peng Gu,
  • Yang Chen,
  • Bo Wang and
  • Bing Zhou

24 November 2025

The study of mechanical response and crack propagation behavior of layered composite rock mass is helpful for the efficient extraction of geological energy and the safety and stability of underground space structures. The shale is a heterogeneous roc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,676 Views
13 Pages

1 March 2022

To study the effects of declining mechanical parameters caused by blasting excavation on slopes, we introduced the damage degree index Ds, and established a relationship between Ds and the disturbance factor D in the Hoek–Brown criterion, along...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
876 Views
15 Pages

Does Exercise Performance Differ Among Male Law Enforcement Officers Based on Their Body Mass Index Category?

  • Drew E. Gonzalez,
  • Don R. Melrose,
  • Filip Kukić,
  • Robert G. Lockie,
  • Robin M. Orr and
  • J. Jay Dawes

Objectives: To assess differences in exercise performance among law enforcement officers (LEOs) based on body mass index (BMI). Methods: Five hundred and thirty-two male LEOs (n = 532; age 38.9 ± 7.4 yrs; height: 180.1 ± 6.9 cm; body ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
Acoustics2025, 7(4), 78;https://doi.org/10.3390/acoustics7040078 
(registering DOI)

3 December 2025

Elastic closed-cell porous material is widely applied as a class of light sound insulation product. However, it is difficult to accurately predict its soundproof property due to the occurrence of the closed cells. Therefore, a combined theoretical mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,749 Views
10 Pages

5 March 2014

This article presents a simple derivation of optimization models for reaction networks leading to a generalized form of the mass-action law, and compares the formal structure of Minimum Information Divergence, Quadratic Programming and Kirchhoff type...

  • Article
  • Open Access
90 Citations
12,510 Views
17 Pages

Second Law Analysis in Convective Heat and Mass Transfer

  • M. Magherbi,
  • H. Abbassi,
  • N. Hidouri and
  • A. Ben Brahim

2 February 2006

This paper reports the numerical determination of the entropy generation due to heat transfer, mass transfer and fluid friction in steady state for laminar double diffusive convection, in an inclined enclosure with heat and mass diffusive walls, by s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,779 Views
22 Pages

Bearing Capacity of Footings on Rock Masses Using Flow Laws

  • Ana Alencar,
  • Ruben Galindo,
  • Claudio Olalla Marañón and
  • Svetlana Melentijevic

13 December 2021

The influence of the non-associative flow law on the bearing capacity of shallow foundations on rock masses is, in general, a subject that is not discussed in the field of rock mechanics. The calculation methods of bearing capacity usually do not def...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
825 Views
17 Pages

Using heavy gases in wind tunnel tests can reduce model weight issues, which have intensified with advancements in high-performance aircraft technology. This study employs time-domain analysis to examine the flutter characteristics and correction met...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,096 Views
15 Pages

Injection of Gelling Systems to a Layered Reservoir for Conformance Improvement

  • Konstantin Fedorov,
  • Alexander Shevelev,
  • Alexander Gilmanov,
  • Andrey Arzhylovskiy,
  • Denis Anuriev,
  • Ivan Vydysh and
  • Nikita Morozovskiy

29 September 2022

The paper describes the introduction and estimation of performance criteria for the gelling agent injection technology based on a general approach to modeling physical and chemical enhanced oil recovery (EOR) methods. The current mathematical models...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,189 Views
25 Pages

28 May 2025

This paper interprets Stanisław Lem’s novella Professor A. Dońda as a thought experiment. In the novella, Lem proposes Dońda’s law, a formulation that allows for a sophisticated theory of creation, at once theological and s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,648 Views
22 Pages

A new tool is presented for facilitating greater objectivity in the chaotic field of genocide studies: first, assembling the available factual data about any event of mass murder systematically; second, contextualizing each of our judgments of the na...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,505 Views
21 Pages

Modeling Study of a Microbial Spray-Drying Process Based on Real-Time Sampling

  • Feng-kui Xiong,
  • Yue-jin Yuan,
  • Ying-ying Xu,
  • Jing-yu Li,
  • Zhe Zhao and
  • Li-bin Tan

5 September 2022

The process of microbial spray-drying has inherent defects such as short time, complexity, and non-visualization of particle trajectory. However, there has been a lack of effective methods for real-time sampling, rehydration, and non-destructive stor...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,688 Views
18 Pages

13 August 2024

The concept of symmetry under various transformations of quantities describing basic natural phenomena is one of the fundamental principles in the mathematical formulation of physical laws. Starting with Noether’s theorems, we highlight some we...

  • Review
  • Open Access
50 Citations
3,360 Views
15 Pages

A Technology of Hydrocarbon Fluid Production Intensification by Productive Stratum Drainage Zone Reaming

  • Oleg Bazaluk,
  • Orest Slabyi,
  • Vasyl Vekeryk,
  • Andrii Velychkovych,
  • Liubomyr Ropyak and
  • Vasyl Lozynskyi

13 June 2021

The paper proposes a new technology for fluid production intensification, in particular hydrocarbons, which is implemented via significant increasing of the local wellbore diameter in the interval, where the productive stratum is present. The propose...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,238 Views
14 Pages

Numerical Simulation of Dyeing Process of Cotton with Natural Dye

  • Gabriel Hernández-Bautista,
  • Iván Antonio García-Montalvo,
  • Alma Dolores Pérez-Santiago,
  • Marco Antonio Sánchez-Medina,
  • Diana Matías-Pérez,
  • Juan José Alpuche-Osorno,
  • Sadoth Sandoval Torres and
  • Emilio Hernandez-Bautista

30 November 2021

Cotton dyeing is a very complex process with many variables in which different phenomena occur simultaneously. This study aimed to describe the cotton dyeing process by natural dye, using a mathematical model that consists of three mass conservation...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,664 Views
50 Pages

20 April 2023

This work critically reviews the evolution of reactive sputtering modeling that has taken place over the last 50 years. The review summarizes the main features of the deposition of simple metal compound films (nitrides, oxides, oxynitrides, carbides,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
6,037 Views
18 Pages

28 February 2019

The problem of large deformation is very prominent in deep-buried tunnel excavation in soft rock, which brings serious potential safety hazards and economic losses to projects. Knowledge of the stress field distribution and deformation law is the key...

  • Article
  • Open Access
288 Views
21 Pages

5 November 2025

To investigate the seepage and deformation failure characteristics of deep unloaded rock mass under cyclic loading and unloading disturbance, a series of triaxial cyclic loading and unloading tests were conducted on granite. These tests were performe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
871 Views
23 Pages

12 June 2025

To investigate the hindering effect of fracture on heat transfer within rock mass, real-time temperature monitoring was conducted on fractured granite heated by different constant-temperature heat sources. The heat transfer characteristics were analy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,515 Views
25 Pages

29 May 2024

The DIGIT experiment was launched at the Tournemire Underground Research Laboratory URL with the aim of determining the effects of temperature on the transfer of analogues of most mobile radionuclides (i.e., 36Cl, 129I and 79Se) in the Toarcian clay...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,477 Views
23 Pages

Heat and Mass Transfer Impact on Differential Type Nanofluid with Carbon Nanotubes: A Study of Fractional Order System

  • Fatima Javed,
  • Muhammad Bilal Riaz,
  • Nazish Iftikhar,
  • Jan Awrejcewicz and
  • Ali Akgül

This paper is an analysis of flow of MHD CNTs of second grade nano-fluid under the influence of first order chemical reaction, suction, thermal generation and magnetic field. The fluid is flowing through a porous medium. For the study of heat and mas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
82 Citations
120,965 Views
15 Pages

COVID-19 and the Political Economy of Mass Hysteria

  • Philipp Bagus,
  • José Antonio Peña-Ramos and
  • Antonio Sánchez-Bayón

In this article, we aim to develop a political economy of mass hysteria. Using the background of COVID-19, we study past mass hysteria. Negative information which is spread through mass media repetitively can affect public health negatively in the fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,685 Views
19 Pages

A Regularization Method for Landslide Thickness Estimation

  • Lisa Borgatti,
  • Davide Donati,
  • Liwei Hu,
  • Germana Landi and
  • Fabiana Zama

10 December 2024

Accurate estimation of landslide depth is essential for practical hazard assessment and risk mitigation. This work addresses the problem of determining landslide depth from satellite-derived elevation data. Using the principle of mass conservation, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,349 Views
9 Pages

15 April 2019

This study describes a methodology for evaluating regulatory levels of phthalate contamination. By collecting experimental data on short-term phthalate migration using thermal desorption–gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (TD–GC&n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,703 Views
74 Pages

21 January 2025

We extend the 3D Lattice Boltzmann method with a deformable boundary (LBM-DB) for the computations of the full-volume colonic flow of the Newtonian fluid driven by the peristaltic segmented circular contractions which obey the three-step “intes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,650 Views
13 Pages

Differences in Body Composition across Police Occupations and Moderation Effects of Leisure Time Physical Activity

  • Filip Kukić,
  • Katie M. Heinrich,
  • Nenad Koropanovski,
  • Walker S. C. Poston,
  • Aleksandar Čvorović,
  • J. Jay Dawes,
  • Robin Orr and
  • Milivoj Dopsaj

This study investigated differences in the body composition of police officers from different occupational groups and the moderation effects of leisure time physical activity (LTPA). A sample of 237 police officers (special anti-terrorist unit, genda...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,102 Views
22 Pages

28 May 2023

Research on the rock and surface subsidence laws of super-high water material backfilling and mining technology can provide a scientific basis for liberating coal resources that are deposited under buildings, railways, and bodies of water. Using fiel...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,512 Views
17 Pages

Nonlinear Analytics for Electrochemical Biosensor Design Using Enzyme Aggregates and Delayed Mass Action

  • Vasyl Martsenyuk,
  • Aleksandra Klos-Witkowska,
  • Sergei Dzyadevych and
  • Andriy Sverstiuk

27 January 2022

The paper is devoted to the extension of Brown’s model of enzyme kinetics to the case with distributed delays. Firstly, we construct a multi-substrate multi-inhibitor model using discrete and distributed delays. Furthermore, we consider simplif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,404 Views
17 Pages

16 June 2022

The aim of this paper is to evaluate the current international maritime legislative framework and assess its relevance in sustaining the operations of unmanned ships while addressing the issue of liability from system malfunctions. The paper initiall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,253 Views
74 Pages

22 September 2017

In this article, as a new mathematical approach to origin of the laws of nature, using a new basic algebraic axiomatic (matrix) formalism based on the ring theory and Clifford algebras (presented in Section 2), “it is shown that certain mathematical...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
11,677 Views
13 Pages

Some Topics on the Physics of Bubble Dynamics in Beer

  • Patricia Vega-Martínez,
  • Oscar R. Enríquez and
  • Javier Rodríguez-Rodríguez

Besides being the favorite beverage of a large percentage of the population, a glass or bottle of beer is a test bench for a myriad of phenomena involving mass transfer, bubble-laden flows, natural convection, and many more topics of interest in Phys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,868 Views
8 Pages

3 March 2021

In this article, a simple expression for the center of mass of a system of material points in a two-dimensional surface of Gaussian constant negative curvature is given. By using the basic techniques of geometry, we obtained an expression in intrinsi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,579 Views
23 Pages

1 December 2022

For detecting water pipeline leakage signals, in the past people preferred to use sensors to obtain the leakage signal and then use various means and methods to remove noise to increase the positioning accuracy. However, as the leakage signal is gene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
15,182 Views
13 Pages

Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships: Problems and Challenges Facing the Regulatory Process

  • Mohamad Issa,
  • Adrian Ilinca,
  • Hussein Ibrahim and
  • Patrick Rizk

24 November 2022

Technological innovation constantly transforms and redefines the human element’s position inside complex socio-technical systems. Autonomous operations are in various phases of development and practical deployment across several transport domai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,134 Views
21 Pages

19 May 2022

Corporate sustainability integrates financial performance with environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance. Due to their personal characteristics, women can play an important role in promoting sustainable actions and strategic decision-ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,378 Views
13 Pages

18 April 2024

The Standard Model is not a complete description of reality; it omits the existence of dark matter, dark energy, and an explanation as to why no CP violation has been observed. However, some of these phenomena could be explained through a new force m...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,306 Views
20 Pages

Thermal Assessment of Selective Solar Troughs

  • Shahzada Zaman Shuja,
  • Bekir Sami Yilbas and
  • Hussain Al-Qahtani

15 August 2019

A comparative study was carried out incorporating a novel approach for thermal performance evaluations of commonly used parabolic trough collectors, namely the Euro, Sky, and Helio troughs. In the analysis, pressurized water and therminol-VP1 (eutect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,032 Views
16 Pages

Non-Darcy Seepage Models of Broken Rock Mass Under Changed Hydraulic and Porous Structure

  • Cheng Cao,
  • Zhihua Zhang,
  • Zengguang Xu,
  • Junrui Chai,
  • Yuan Shi and
  • Ning Li

31 May 2025

The non-Darcy seepage characteristics of broken rock mass is important for analyzing the seepage and stability of rock and soil mass. At present, the research on non-Darcy seepage models considering hydraulic conditions and medium void structures has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,865 Views
23 Pages

17 March 2023

In order to meet the position and attitude requirements of spacecrafts and test masses for gravitational-wave detection missions, the attitude-orbit coordination control of multiple spacecrafts and test masses is studied. A distributed coordination c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
9,572 Views
9 Pages

7 June 2016

The oxidation behavior of silicon-containing steel was studied by applying segmented heating routes similar to the atmosphere and heating process in an industrial reheating furnace. The oxidation tests were carried out on a simultaneous thermal analy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,944 Views
19 Pages

Exchangeable Quantities and Power Laws: Τhe Case of Pores in Solids

  • Antigoni G. Margellou and
  • Philippos J. Pomonis

23 April 2024

In this work we suggest that the common cause for the development of various power laws is the existence of a suitable exchangeable quantity between the agents of a set. Examples of such exchangeable quantities, leading to eponymous power laws, inclu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,366 Views
9 Pages

10 July 2018

In the working process, the load mass of the thrust magnetic bearing has a significant change. If the load mass changes greatly, the original fixed control parameters cannot ensure that the system is in the optimal stable suspension state, and the pe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,395 Views
22 Pages

Constitutive Model for Grouted Rock Mass by Macro-Meso Damage

  • Yang Liu,
  • Yingchao Wang,
  • Zhibin Zhong,
  • Qingli Li and
  • Yapeng Zuo

6 July 2023

Rock fractures have a significant impact on the stability of geotechnical engineering, and grouting is currently the most commonly used reinforcement method to address this issue. To ensure the stability of grouted rock mass, it is necessary to study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,928 Views
18 Pages

11 October 2021

The rheological model for yield stress exhibiting fluid and the basic laws for fluid flow and transport of heat and mass are used for the formulation of problems associated with the enhancement of heat and mass due to dispersion of nanoparticles in C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,874 Views
15 Pages

A Modified Wake Oscillator Model for the Cross-Flow Vortex-Induced Vibration of Rigid Cylinders with Low Mass and Damping Ratios

  • Xiulin Zhang,
  • Xu Zhang,
  • Shuni Zhou,
  • Wenzha Yang,
  • Liangbin Xu,
  • Lina Yi,
  • Gengqing Tian,
  • Yong Ma,
  • Yuheng Hao and
  • Wenchi Ni

The classical wake oscillator model is capable of predicting the vortex-induced vibration response of a cylinder at high mass-damping ratios, but it fails to perform satisfactorily at low mass-damping ratios. A modified wake oscillator model is prese...

of 26