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2,301 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,140 Views
16 Pages

Stochastic gradient descent is the method of choice for solving large-scale optimization problems in machine learning. However, the question of how to effectively select the step-sizes in stochastic gradient descent methods is challenging, and can gr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Fractional Differential Equations and Their Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,023 Views
23 Pages

In this paper, a novel guidance algorithm based on adaptive convex optimization is proposed to ensure robustness in the uncertainty of a lunar lander’s parameters and satisfy the constraints of terminal position, velocity, attitude, and thrust....

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,430 Views
16 Pages

6 May 2023

With the development of the electric vehicle industry, electric vehicles have provided more choices for people. However, the performance of electric vehicles needs improvement, which makes most consumers take a wait-and-see attitude. Therefore, findi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green Manufacturing and Low-Carbon Application of the Power Batteries)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,456 Views
76 Pages

22 December 2025

In constrained nonlinear optimization, we aim to achieve two goals: one is to minimize the objective function, and the other is to satisfy the constraints. A common way to balance these competing targets is to use penalty functions. Suppose that an a...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
2,797 Views
6 Pages

21 September 2022

In this short paper, we study the problem of traversing a crossbar through a bent channel, which has been formulated as a nonlinear convex optimization problem. The result is a MATLAB code that we can use to compute the maximum length of the crossbar...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Number Theory to the Sciences and Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
2,950 Views
14 Pages

22 November 2021

This paper is devoted to derive optimality conditions and duality theorems for interval-valued optimization problems based on gH-symmetrically derivative. Further, the concepts of symmetric pseudo-convexity and symmetric quasi-convexity for interval-...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Variational Problems and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,595 Views
25 Pages

Optimal Midcourse Guidance with Terminal Relaxation and Range Convex Optimization

  • Jiong Li,
  • Jinlin Zhang,
  • Jikun Ye,
  • Lei Shao and
  • Xiangwei Bu

In midcourse guidance, strong constraints and dual-channel control coupling pose major challenges for trajectory optimization. To address this, this paper proposes an optimal guidance method based on terminal relaxation and range convex programming....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dynamics, Guidance and Control of Aerospace Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,067 Views
14 Pages

A Convex Optimization Algorithm for Electricity Pricing of Charging Stations

  • Jing Zhang,
  • Xiangpeng Zhan,
  • Taoyong Li,
  • Linru Jiang and ,
  • Jun Yang,
  • Yuanxing Zhang,
  • Xiaohong Diao and
  • Sining Han
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

1 October 2019

The problem of electricity pricing for charging stations is a multi-objective mixed integer nonlinear programming. Existing algorithms have low efficiency in solving this problem. In this paper, a convex optimization algorithm is proposed to get the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Nonsmooth Optimization and Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,685 Views
21 Pages

This paper proposes a constrained trajectory optimization framework for autonomous vehicles (AVs) based on convex programming techniques. An enhanced kinematic vehicle model is introduced to capture dynamic motion characteristics that are often overl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Mobile Robotic Systems: Decision, Planning and Control, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,098 Views
17 Pages

Optimization of Sparse Cross Array Synthesis via Perturbed Convex Optimization

  • Boxuan Gu,
  • Yaowu Chen,
  • Rongxin Jiang and
  • Xuesong Liu

31 August 2020

Three-dimensional (3-D) imaging sonar systems require large planar arrays, which incur hardware costs. In contrast, a cross array consisting of two perpendicular linear arrays can also support 3-D imaging while dramatically reducing the number of sen...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
404 Views
22 Pages

Online Trajectory Optimization Based on Pseudospectra Convex Optimization for Morphing Gliding Reentry Vehicles

  • Tong Wei,
  • Jiale Huang,
  • Xingyu Zhu,
  • Fengqi Ni and ,
  • Xinyue Zhou,
  • Mengdie Liu and
  • Enmi Yong
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Trajectory planning for morphing gliding reentry vehicles is a nonconvex optimization problem driven by nonlinearity, parameter uncertainty, and multiple constraints. No-fly zones (NFZs) are a critical constraint because their rapid movement and expa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Guidance, Navigation, and Control for Next-Generation Spacecraft)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,515 Views
10 Pages

Multiobjective Convex Optimization in Real Banach Space

  • Kin Keung Lai,
  • Mohd Hassan,
  • Jitendra Kumar Maurya,
  • Sanjeev Kumar Singh and
  • Shashi Kant Mishra

10 November 2021

In this paper, we consider convex multiobjective optimization problems with equality and inequality constraints in real Banach space. We establish saddle point necessary and sufficient Pareto optimality conditions for considered problems under some c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Mathematical Analysis and Functional Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,702 Views
21 Pages

19 June 2025

Non-smooth, non-convex optimization problems frequently arise in modern machine learning applications, yet solving them efficiently remains a challenge. This paper addresses the minimization of functions of the form f(x)=∑i=1mfi(x) where each com...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,332 Views
20 Pages

17 October 2025

This paper addresses the critical multiple-uncertainty challenge in laser link acquisition for space gravitational wave detection missions—a key bottleneck where spacecraft attitude alignment for laser link establishment is perturbed by inheren...

(This article belongs to the Section Astronautics & Space Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,816 Views
21 Pages

23 September 2020

The interaction capability provided by the Internet of Things (IoT) significantly increases communication between human and machine, changing our lives gradually. However, the abundant constructions of 5G small base stations (SBSs) and large-scaled a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Internet of Things for Smart Homes II)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,124 Views
25 Pages

28 May 2025

This work presents a comprehensive study on formulations for the radiation pattern design of antenna arrays through convex optimization techniques, with a focus on linear, quadratic, and second-order cone programming. The proposed approaches heavily...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,418 Views
16 Pages

3 March 2020

In this work, we consider a bilevel optimization problem consisting of the minimizing sum of two convex functions in which one of them is a composition of a convex function and a nonzero linear transformation subject to the set of all feasible points...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Optimization Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
509 Views
12 Pages

22 March 2026

The concept of vector topical functions, which take values in a partially ordered Banach space endowed with a complete lattice structure, was introduced in our preceding study. This structure enabled the development of an abstract convexity theory fo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nonlinear Functional Analysis: Theory, Methods, and Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,953 Views
27 Pages

Adaptive Online Convex Optimization: A Survey of Algorithms, Theory, and Modern Applications

  • Yutong Zhang,
  • Wentao Zhang,
  • Lulu Zhang,
  • Hanshen Li and
  • Wentao Mo

10 February 2026

Amid the exponential growth of streaming data and rising demands for real-time decision-making, Online Convex Optimization (OCO) has emerged as a foundational framework for sequential data processing in dynamic environments. This survey presents a sy...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Review Papers in "Computing and Artificial Intelligence")
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,918 Views
30 Pages

Optimal Scheduling of Non-Convex Cogeneration Units Using Exponentially Varying Whale Optimization Algorithm

  • Vinay Kumar Jadoun,
  • G. Rahul Prashanth,
  • Siddharth Suhas Joshi,
  • Anshul Agarwal and ,
  • Hasmat Malik,
  • Majed A. Alotaibi and
  • Abdulaziz Almutairi
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

15 February 2021

This paper proposes an Exponentially Varying Whale Optimization Algorithm (EVWOA) to solve the single-objective non-convex Cogeneration Units problem. This problem seeks to evaluate the optimal output of the generator unit to minimize a CHP system’s...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Electric Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,323 Views
23 Pages

A New Accelerated Algorithm for Convex Bilevel Optimization Problems and Applications in Data Classification

  • Panadda Thongpaen,
  • Warunun Inthakon,
  • Taninnit Leerapun and
  • Suthep Suantai

10 December 2022

In the development of algorithms for convex optimization problems, symmetry plays a very important role in the approximation of solutions in various real-world problems. In this paper, based on a fixed point algorithm with the inertial technique, we...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,319 Views
32 Pages

30 September 2021

The paper describes a convex optimization formulation of the extractive text summarization problem and a simple and scalable algorithm to solve it. The optimization program is constructed as a convex relaxation of an intuitive but computationally har...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,059 Views
16 Pages

A Method for Transforming Non-Convex Optimization Problem to Distributed Form

  • Oleg O. Khamisov,
  • Oleg V. Khamisov,
  • Todor D. Ganchev and
  • Eugene S. Semenkin

9 September 2024

We propose a novel distributed method for non-convex optimization problems with coupling equality and inequality constraints. This method transforms the optimization problem into a specific form to allow distributed implementation of modified gradien...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied and Computational Mathematics for Digital Environments, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,564 Views
13 Pages

Convex-Optimization-Based Power-Flow Calculation Method for Offshore Wind Systems

  • Yuwei Chen,
  • Haifeng Qi,
  • Hongke Li,
  • Han Xu and ,
  • Qiang Yang and
  • Qing Chen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 October 2022

Offshore wind farms have boomed worldwide due to the sustainability of wind power and ocean resources. Power grid companies should consider the wind power consumption problem with more power generated. Power-flow calculation is the most fundamental t...

(This article belongs to the Section F5: Artificial Intelligence and Smart Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,994 Views
26 Pages

Trajectory Optimization for the Nonholonomic Space Rover in Cluttered Environments Using Safe Convex Corridors

  • Yiqun Li,
  • Shaoqiang Liang,
  • Jiahui Gao,
  • Zong Chen and ,
  • Siyuan Qiao and
  • Zhouping Yin
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 August 2023

Due to the limitation of space rover onboard computing resources and energy, there is an urgent need for high-quality drive trajectories in complex environments, which can be provided by delicately designed motion optimization methods. The nonconvexi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue GNC for the Moon, Mars, and Beyond)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,502 Views
17 Pages

10 January 2023

This paper presents new techniques for the trajectory design and control of nonlinear dynamical systems. The technique uses a convex polytope to bound the range of the nonlinear function and associates with each vertex an auxiliary linear system. Pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,051 Views
25 Pages

20 July 2025

This paper proposes a Distributed Adaptive Regularization Algorithm (DARN) for solving composite non-convex and non-smooth optimization problems in multi-agent systems. The algorithm employs a three-phase iterative framework to achieve efficient coll...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,663 Views
14 Pages

Space telescopes with large diameters or with wide fields require convex secondary mirrors which are mounted at the front of telescope. In this paper, a convex aspheric lightweight SiC mirror and Hindle detection method are presented. A parameter opt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
7,116 Views
20 Pages

A Convex Optimization Approach to Multi-Robot Task Allocation and Path Planning

  • Tingjun Lei,
  • Pradeep Chintam,
  • Chaomin Luo,
  • Lantao Liu and
  • Gene Eu Jan

26 May 2023

In real-world applications, multiple robots need to be dynamically deployed to their appropriate locations as teams while the distance cost between robots and goals is minimized, which is known to be an NP-hard problem. In this paper, a new framework...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mobile Robots: Navigation, Control and Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,124 Views
32 Pages

18 August 2023

A novel approach called the nonlinear convex decreasing weights golden eagle optimization technique based on a global optimization strategy is proposed to overcome the limitations of the original golden eagle algorithm, which include slow convergence...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,974 Views
17 Pages

17 December 2023

Due to the advantages of fewer energy conversion stages and a simple structure, direct current (DC) microgrids are being increasingly studied and applied. To minimize distribution loss in DC microgrids, a systematic optimal control framework is propo...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,418 Views
22 Pages

26 March 2022

The real-time guidance algorithm is the key technology of the powered landing. Given the lack of real-time performance of the convex optimization algorithm with free final time, a lossless convex optimization (LCvx) algorithm based on the deep neural...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligence Sense, Optimization, and Control in Space Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,473 Views
29 Pages

There has been increasing interest in the Moon for deep space exploration missions in the last few decades. To accommodate fuel-optimal lunar landing missions, it is essential to develop a fast trajectory planning algorithm considering constrained si...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Multi-Agent Systems for Advanced Space Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,976 Views
21 Pages

18 March 2024

The paper is devoted to the theoretical and numerical analysis of the two-step method, constructed as a modification of Polyak’s heavy ball method with the inclusion of an additional momentum parameter. For the quadratic case, the convergence c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Optimization in Honor of the 60th Birthday of Marko M. Mäkelä)
  • Article
  • Open Access
180 Citations
8,456 Views
30 Pages

Infrared Small Target Detection Based on Non-Convex Optimization with Lp-Norm Constraint

  • Tianfang Zhang,
  • Hao Wu,
  • Yuhan Liu,
  • Lingbing Peng and ,
  • Chunping Yang and
  • Zhenming Peng
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 March 2019

The infrared search and track (IRST) system has been widely used, and the field of infrared small target detection has also received much attention. Based on this background, this paper proposes a novel infrared small target detection method based on...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing for Target Object Detection and Identification)
  • Article
  • Open Access
711 Views
18 Pages

To address the efficiency problem of traditional sequential convex optimization (SCO) methods with uncertain terminal time for long-range hypersonic vehicle reentry, this paper proposes an improved method with neural network-based terminal time predi...

(This article belongs to the Section Aeronautics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,939 Views
14 Pages

18 July 2018

As a multichannel signal processing method based on data-driven, multivariate empirical mode decomposition (MEMD) has attracted much attention due to its potential ability in self-adaption and multi-scale decomposition for multivariate data. Commonly...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors for Fault Detection)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,211 Views
19 Pages

2 April 2025

Optimizing the operation of active distribution networks (ADNs) has become more challenging because of the uncertainty created by the high penetration level of distributed photovoltaic (PV). From the convex optimization perspective, this paper propos...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Sustainable Energy)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,704 Views
10 Pages

Sparse-array synthesis can considerably reduce the number of sensor elements while optimizing the beam-pattern response performance. The sparsity of an array is related to the degrees of freedom of the array elements. A sparse-array method based on i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,761 Views
23 Pages

30 January 2026

Future in-orbit servicing missions, such as spacecraft capture, repair, and assembly, demand robotic systems capable of autonomously computing dynamically feasible, constrained trajectories in real time. Sequential Convex Programming (SCP) has emerge...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Space Robotics and Embodied Intelligence: Advancing Autonomous Exploration)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,820 Views
15 Pages

A Sea Fog Image Defogging Method Based on the Improved Convex Optimization Model

  • He Huang,
  • Zhanyi Li,
  • Mingbo Niu,
  • Md Sipon Miah and ,
  • Tao Gao and
  • Huifeng Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 September 2023

Due to the high fog concentration in sea fog images, serious loss of image details is an existing problem, which reduces the reliability of aerial visual-based sensing platforms such as unmanned aerial vehicles. Moreover, the reflection of water surf...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Oceanography)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,384 Views
26 Pages

23 December 2020

This paper presents a distributed computational framework for stochastic convex optimization problems using the so-called scenario approach. Such a problem arises, for example, in a large-scale network of interconnected linear systems with local and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cyber-Physical Systems for Smart Grids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,764 Views
14 Pages

Underwater Image Restoration via Non-Convex Non-Smooth Variation and Thermal Exchange Optimization

  • Qingliang Jiao,
  • Ming Liu,
  • Pengyu Li,
  • Liquan Dong and ,
  • Mei Hui,
  • Lingqin Kong and
  • Yuejin Zhao
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

The quality of underwater images is an important problem for resource detection. However, the light scattering and plankton in water can impact the quality of underwater images. In this paper, a novel underwater image restoration based on non-convex,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Underwater Computer Vision and Image Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,216 Views
19 Pages

28 February 2025

The alternating direction method is one of the attractive approaches for solving convex optimization problems with linear constraints and separable objective functions. Experience with applications has shown that the number of iterations depends sign...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,183 Views
13 Pages

12 November 2024

In this paper, a hybrid optimization method utilizing a pseudo-random algorithm and convex optimization is proposed to avoid grating lobe and achieve lower side lobe level (SLL) of a planar sparse array when the minimum inter-element distance is one...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,589 Views
19 Pages

This paper addresses the economic–environmental dispatch (EED) problem in DC power grids integrating thermoelectric and photovoltaic generation. A multi-objective optimization model is developed to minimize both fuel costs and CO2 emissions whi...

(This article belongs to the Topic Energy Systems Planning, Operation and Optimization in Net-Zero Emissions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,607 Views
10 Pages

This paper presents the synthesis of a 64 × 64 thinned array, using the branch and bound technique with convex optimization and a low sidelobe level for satellite communication. The branch and bound technology decomposes optimization into several sub...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
7,236 Views
16 Pages

Comparisons of Energy Management Methods for a Parallel Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle between the Convex Optimization and Dynamic Programming

  • Renxin Xiao,
  • Baoshuai Liu,
  • Jiangwei Shen,
  • Ningyuan Guo and ,
  • Wensheng Yan and
  • Zheng Chen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

31 January 2018

This paper proposes a comparison study of energy management methods for a parallel plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV). Based on detailed analysis of the vehicle driveline, quadratic convex functions are presented to describe the nonlinear relatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV))
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,758 Views
19 Pages

22 May 2022

In this paper, we compute a (local) optimal reduced order model that matches a prescribed set of moments of a stable linear time-invariant system of high dimension. We fix the interpolation points and parametrize the models achieving moment-matching...

(This article belongs to the Topic Dynamical Systems: Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,533 Views
15 Pages

Low-Frequency Square Kilometer Array Pattern Optimization via Convex Programming

  • Giada Maria Battaglia,
  • Giuseppe Caruso,
  • Pietro Bolli,
  • Maria Grazia Labate and ,
  • Roberta Palmeri and
  • Andrea Francesco Morabito
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 May 2025

A well-known and powerful convex optimization strategy is exploited to enhance the electromagnetic performance of the Square Kilometer Array Low-Frequency radio telescope. The proposed method minimizes the peak sidelobe level while ensuring full cont...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Antennas for Next-Generation Electromagnetic Applications)

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