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85 Results Found

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access

4 November 2026

Analyzing nationwide electricity consumption is challenged by data volume and regional heterogeneity. This study proposes a deterministic non-Euclidean representation framework using symmetric relative deviation. By transforming raw consumption into...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,973 Views
19 Pages

28 October 2020

Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) increases awareness on user energy usage patterns. In this paper, an efficient and highly accurate NILM method is proposed featuring condensed representation, super-state and fusion of two deep learning based mode...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,666 Views
9 Pages

The Volume of Two-Qubit States by Information Geometry

  • Milajiguli Rexiti,
  • Domenico Felice and
  • Stefano Mancini

24 February 2018

Using the information geometry approach, we determine the volume of the set of two-qubit states with maximally disordered subsystems. Particular attention is devoted to the behavior of the volume of sub-manifolds of separable and entangled states wit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Trends in Statistical Physics of Complex Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,111 Views
19 Pages

29 May 2024

We present a new method of self-supervised learning and knowledge distillation based on multi-views and multi-representations (MV–MR). MV–MR is based on the maximization of dependence between learnable embeddings from augmented and non-au...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Theory for Interpretable Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
904 Views
16 Pages

Systemic Predictive and Prescriptive Maintenance

  • Magnus Löfstrand and
  • Patrik Eklund

21 January 2026

In this paper we introduce a systemic approach for predictive and prescriptive maintenance framed within the larger system of systems, as exemplified by a use case in mining. Developments are presented as systematic, while there is a focus on improve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Reliability, Maintenance, and Fault Diagnosis Strategies for Mechanical and Manufacturing Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,547 Views
30 Pages

State Estimation of Over-Sensored Systems Applied to a Low-Cost Robotic Manipulator

  • João Moreira,
  • Vítor H. Pinto,
  • José Gonçalves and
  • Paulo Costa

11 March 2021

There is an increasing demand for robotic manipulators to perform more complex and versatile tasks. In order to fulfill this need, expeditious calibration and estimation techniques are required as a first step for the correct usage of the manipulator...

(This article belongs to the Collection Advances in Automation and Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,366 Views
21 Pages

19 April 2022

Fundus is the only structure that can be observed without trauma to the human body. By analyzing color fundus images, the diagnosis basis for various diseases can be obtained. Recently, fundus image segmentation has witnessed vast progress with the d...

(This article belongs to the Topic Complex Systems and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8,322 Views
10 Pages

22 October 2018

One might perceive the Middle Ages as an era of certain rights and privileges. Social stratification or the conformation of a group’s identity were all established around privileges in the Kingdom of Hungary. In the medieval period, as opposed...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Heraldry and Coats of Arms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,050 Views
16 Pages

From General Language Understanding to Noisy Text Comprehension

  • Buddhika Kasthuriarachchy,
  • Madhu Chetty,
  • Adrian Shatte and
  • Darren Walls

25 August 2021

Obtaining meaning-rich representations of social media inputs, such as Tweets (unstructured and noisy text), from general-purpose pre-trained language models has become challenging, as these inputs typically deviate from mainstream English usage. The...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning and Natural Language Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
661 Views
16 Pages

24 July 2026

This paper proposes a continuous-time physics-based framework for smartphone battery state-of-charge (SOC) and time-to-empty (TTE) prediction using multi-source sensing and device operating information. A first-order RC equivalent circuit representat...

(This article belongs to the Topic Battery Design and Management, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,306 Views
15 Pages

10 June 2022

Text vectorization is the basic work of natural language processing tasks. High-quality vector representation with rich feature information can guarantee the quality of entity recognition and other downstream tasks in the field of traditional Chinese...

(This article belongs to the Collection Natural Language Processing and Applications: Challenges and Perspectives)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
661 Views
10 Pages

28 October 2025

Contemporary research on electric vehicle (EV) consumption is predominantly focused on the vehicle’s powertrain and battery technology. However, the analyses indicate that the actual state of the various electrical subsystems in the vehicle can...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The Sustainable Mobility and Transportation Symposium 2025)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,365 Views
9 Pages

Electric Vehicles and the Smart Grid: Spatial Modelling of Impacts and Opportunities

  • Phillip Paevere,
  • Andrew Higgins,
  • George Grozev,
  • Zhengen Ren and
  • Mark Horn

28 September 2012

In this paper we present a novel composite methodology for obtaining spatial projections of the impacts and opportunities arising from the integration of plug-in electric vehicles with future smart electricity grids. We link models of future plug-in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,513 Views
24 Pages

Memory Management Strategies for Software Quantum Simulators

  • Gilberto Díaz,
  • Luiz Steffenel,
  • Carlos Barrios and
  • Jean Couturier

9 September 2025

Software quantum simulators are essential tools for designing and testing quantum algorithms on classical computing architectures, especially given the current limitations of physical quantum hardware. This work focuses on studying and evaluating mem...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quantum Computing: A Taxonomy, Systematic Review, and Future Directions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,822 Views
18 Pages

30 December 2024

Deep neural networks, despite their remarkable success in computer vision tasks, often face deployment challenges due to high computational demands and memory usage. Addressing this, we introduce a probabilistic framework for automated model compress...

(This article belongs to the Section E1: Mathematics and Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,276 Views
17 Pages

Real-Time Dense Visual SLAM with Neural Factor Representation

  • Weifeng Wei,
  • Jie Wang,
  • Xiaolong Xie,
  • Jie Liu and
  • Pengxiang Su

22 August 2024

Developing a high-quality, real-time, dense visual SLAM system poses a significant challenge in the field of computer vision. NeRF introduces neural implicit representation, marking a notable advancement in visual SLAM research. However, existing neu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances of Artificial Intelligence and Vision Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,683 Views
19 Pages

7 July 2022

Personalized location recommendations aim to recommend places that users want to visit, which can save their decision-making time in daily life. However, the recommending task faces a serious data sparsity problem because users have only visited a sm...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Trends in Artificial Intelligence for Recommender Systems and Collaborative Filtering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,922 Views
14 Pages

9 August 2024

In recent years, graph-based learning methods have gained significant traction in point-of-interest (POI) recommendation systems due to their strong generalization capabilities. These approaches commonly transform user check-in records into graph-str...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recommender Systems and Their Advanced Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,787 Views
15 Pages

CostNet: A Concise Overpass Spatiotemporal Network for Predictive Learning

  • Fengzhen Sun,
  • Shaojie Li,
  • Shaohua Wang,
  • Qingjun Liu and
  • Lixin Zhou

Predicting the futures from previous spatiotemporal data remains a challenging topic. There have been many previous works on predictive learning. However, mainstream models suffer from huge memory usage or the gradient vanishing problem. Enlightened...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,997 Views
16 Pages

Graph Convolutional Network for 3D Object Pose Estimation in a Point Cloud

  • Tae-Won Jung,
  • Chi-Seo Jeong,
  • In-Seon Kim,
  • Min-Su Yu and ,
  • Soon-Chul Kwon and
  • Kye-Dong Jung
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 October 2022

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are neural networks that learn the representation of nodes and associated edges that connect it to every other node while maintaining graph representation. Graph Convolutional Neural Networks (GCNs), as a representative m...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
23 Views

30 September 2023

This paper thoroughly reviews the current state of digital simulation technology and its strategic implementation across applications, primarily focusing on advanced compression garments. Despite the significant impact of three-dimensional digital gar...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,489 Views
23 Pages

Petri Net Toolbox for Multi-Robot Planning under Uncertainty

  • Carlos Azevedo,
  • António Matos,
  • Pedro U. Lima and
  • Jose Avendaño

18 December 2021

Currently, there is a lack of developer-friendly software tools to formally address multi-robot coordination problems and obtain robust, efficient, and predictable strategies. This paper introduces a software toolbox that encapsulates, in one single...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Petri Nets Modeling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,766 Views
63 Pages

Matching and Rewriting Rules in Object-Oriented Databases

  • Giacomo Bergami,
  • Oliver Robert Fox and
  • Graham Morgan

28 August 2024

Graph query languages such as Cypher are widely adopted to match and retrieve data in a graph representation, due to their ability to retrieve and transform information. Even though the most natural way to match and transform information is through r...

(This article belongs to the Section E1: Mathematics and Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,698 Views
48 Pages

Quantum image representation (QIR) is the basic idea behind quantum image processing. It explains how a normal image is converted into quantum states so that it can be processed using quantum computers. The commonly used models for QIR are Flexible R...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,168 Views
23 Pages

Integrating Sparse Learning-Based Feature Detectors into Simultaneous Localization and Mapping—A Benchmark Study

  • Giuseppe Mollica,
  • Marco Legittimo,
  • Alberto Dionigi,
  • Gabriele Costante and
  • Paolo Valigi

18 February 2023

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is one of the cornerstones of autonomous navigation systems in robotics and the automotive industry. Visual SLAM (V-SLAM), which relies on image features, such as keypoints and descriptors to estimate the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence for Sensing and Robotic Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,782 Views
18 Pages

Considering the case of a continual bundle of controlled dynamic processes, the authors have studied the functional-geometric conditions of existence of non-stationary coefficients-operators from the differential realization of this bundle in the cla...

(This article belongs to the Section Mathematical Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,228 Views
28 Pages

A Low-Power Spike-Like Neural Network Design

  • Michael Losh and
  • Daniel Llamocca

4 December 2019

Modern massively-parallel Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) and Machine Learning (ML) frameworks enable neural network implementations of unprecedented performance and sophistication. However, state-of-the-art GPU hardware platforms are extremely powe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Convolutional Neural Network Design and Hardware Implementation for Real-Time Vision Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,442 Views
18 Pages

31 August 2021

For safe UAV navigation and to avoid collision, it is essential to have accurate and real-time perception of the environment surrounding the UAV, such as free area detection and recognition of dynamic and static obstacles. The perception system of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,080 Views
21 Pages

Effectiveness Assessment of CAD Simulation in Complex Orthopedic Surgery Practices

  • Leonardo Frizziero,
  • Curzio Pagliari,
  • Giampiero Donnici,
  • Alfredo Liverani and ,
  • Gian Maria Santi,
  • Paola Papaleo,
  • Francesca Napolitano,
  • Christian Leon-Cardenas,
  • Giovanni Trisolino and
  • Stefano Stallone
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

11 May 2021

This experimental study defines the usage of a computer-aided surgical simulation process that is effective, safe, user-friendly, and low-cost, that achieves a detailed and realistic representation of the anatomical region of interest. The chosen too...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Engineering Sciences Ⅲ)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,251 Views
17 Pages

27 June 2022

Point cloud is a versatile geometric representation that could be applied in computer vision tasks. On account of the disorder of point cloud, it is challenging to design a deep neural network used in point cloud analysis. Furthermore, most existing...

(This article belongs to the Topic Intelligent Systems and Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,480 Views
29 Pages

23 March 2026

Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversation (ERC) has attracted attention as a key technology in human–computer interaction, mental healthcare, and intelligent services. However, deploying ERC in real-world settings remains challenging due t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multimodal Emotion Recognition and Affective Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,692 Views
32 Pages

GRU-BERT for NILM: A Hybrid Deep Learning Architecture for Load Disaggregation

  • Annysha Huzzat,
  • Ahmed S. Khwaja,
  • Ali A. Alnoman,
  • Bhagawat Adhikari and ,
  • Alagan Anpalagan and
  • Isaac Woungang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 September 2025

Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) aims to disaggregate a household’s total aggregated power consumption into appliance-level usage, enabling intelligent energy management without the need for intrusive metering. While deep learning has impro...

(This article belongs to the Section AI Systems: Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,874 Views
15 Pages

A Systematic Literature Review on Energy Efficiency Analysis of Building Energy Management

  • Minglu Fang,
  • Mohd Saidin Misnan and
  • Nur Hajarul Falahi Abdul Halim

1 October 2024

Government agencies, energy consumers, and other societal groups have all shown concern and attention for the energy management of buildings. Relevant statistical data, however, indicate that most public buildings continue to consume large amounts of...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Energy, Physics, Environment, and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
75 Citations
14,393 Views
25 Pages

Quantum Natural Language Processing: Challenges and Opportunities

  • Raffaele Guarasci,
  • Giuseppe De Pietro and
  • Massimo Esposito

2 June 2022

The meeting between Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Quantum Computing has been very successful in recent years, leading to the development of several approaches of the so-called Quantum Natural Language Processing (QNLP). This is a hybrid field...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Artificial Intelligence Methods for Natural Language Processing)
  • Review
  • Open Access
284 Citations
22,599 Views
16 Pages

10 January 2022

Digitalization has impacted agricultural and food production systems, and makes application of technologies and advanced data processing techniques in agricultural field possible. Digital farming aims to use available information from agricultural as...

(This article belongs to the Collection Sensors and Robotics for Digital Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,527 Views
17 Pages

BDS Satellite-Based Augmentation Service Correction Parameters and Performance Assessment

  • Junping Chen,
  • Ahao Wang,
  • Yize Zhang,
  • Jianhua Zhou and
  • Chao Yu

27 February 2020

BDS (Beidou Navigation Satellite System) integrates the legacy PNT (Positioning, Navigation, Timing) service and the authorized SBAS (Satellite-Based Augmentation Services) service. To support the requirement of decimeter-level positioning, four type...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Real-time GNSS Precise Positioning Service and its Augmentation Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,600 Views
12 Pages

SFQ: Constructing and Querying a Succinct Representation of FASTQ Files

  • Robert Bakarić,
  • Damir Korenčić,
  • Dalibor Hršak and
  • Strahil Ristov

A large and ever increasing quantity of high throughput sequencing (HTS) data is stored in FASTQ files. Various methods for data compression are used to mitigate the storage and transmission costs, from the still prevalent general purpose Gzip to sta...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,613 Views
12 Pages

National Budget as Linked Open Data: New Tools for Supporting the Sustainability of Public Finances

  • Francisco Cifuentes-Silva,
  • Daniel Fernández-Álvarez and
  • Jose Emilio Labra-Gayo

3 June 2020

This paper presents the visualization of national budget, a tool based on Semantic Web technologies that shows by graphic representations the Chilean budget law published annually, and their execution by each state agency. We describe the processes f...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
55 Citations
11,241 Views
24 Pages

2 March 2021

Techniques to provide in vitro tissue culture have undergone significant changes during the last decades, and current applications involve interactions of cells and organoids, three-dimensional cell co-cultures, and organ/body-on-chip tools. Efficien...

(This article belongs to the Section Biological Processes and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,659 Views
20 Pages

25 April 2023

The surface mesh reconstruction from point clouds has been a fundamental research topic in Computer Vision and Computer Graphics. Recently, the Neural Implicit Representation (NIR)-based reconstruction has revolutionized this research topic. This wor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue LiDAR and Point Cloud Processing for Digital Surface Modelling and 3D Scene Reconstruction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,713 Views
19 Pages

The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated significant changes in foreign language education, forcing teachers to reconstruct their identities and redefine their roles as language educators. To better understand these adaptations and perspectives, it is cruc...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advances in Online and Distance Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
725 Views
30 Pages

LLM-Driven Context-Aware Health Monitoring for Resource-Constrained Edge Devices

  • Ioannis Tzitzios,
  • Asimina Dimara,
  • Georgiana Petridou,
  • Ioannis Kostavelis and
  • Stelios Krinidis

12 August 2026

Resource-constrained edge devices require efficient and adaptive health monitoring to ensure reliable operation under dynamic workloads. This paper proposes an LLM-driven, context-aware framework that integrates real-time system metrics, historical d...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Efficient Computer Architecture for Edge Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
706 Views
27 Pages

17 March 2026

Wheeled bipedal robots are promising for industrial mobility because they combine tight turning, agile balancing, and efficient rolling. Their inherently unstable and underactuated dynamics make reliable reference tracking challenging, particularly i...

(This article belongs to the Section Actuators for Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
756 Views
19 Pages

A Patch-Based State-Space Hybrid Network for Container Resource Usage Forecasting

  • Zhilong Song,
  • Xiangguo Yin,
  • Chencheng Li,
  • He Ba and
  • Lin Li

11 February 2026

Accurate forecasting of container resource usage is crucial for efficient resource scheduling and ensuring Quality of Service (QoS) in cloud data centers. The inherent complexity of container workloads, characterized by strong temporal dependencies,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI and Computational Methods in Engineering and Science: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,005 Views
34 Pages

11 August 2025

This paper proposes a novel quantum image transmission framework to address the limitations of existing single-qubit time domain systems, which struggle with noise resilience and scalability. The framework integrates frequency domain processing with...

(This article belongs to the Section Algorithms for Multidisciplinary Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,133 Views
16 Pages

22 May 2023

The elastodynamic stress field near a crack tip propagating at a constant speed in isotropic quasi-brittle material was investigated, taking into account the strain gradient and inertia gradient effects. An asymptotic solution for a steady-state Mode...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Nanomaterials and Nanostructures)
  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,631 Views
19 Pages

Studies in Cancer Epigenetics through a Sex and Gendered Lens: A Comprehensive Scoping Review

  • Katherine Huerne,
  • Sarah S. Jackson,
  • Rina Lall,
  • Nicole Palmour and ,
  • Alison May Berner,
  • Charles Dupras and
  • Yann Joly
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

22 August 2023

Background: Sex and gender are vitally important in the study of epigenetic mechanisms for various types of cancer. However, little has been done to assess the state of sex and gender-based analyses (SGBA) in this field. The aim was to undertake a cr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sex Differences in Cancer)
  • Article
  • Open Access
534 Views
27 Pages

4 September 2026

Concept drift can degrade encrypted-traffic classifiers deployed at the network edge as applications, protocols, and usage patterns evolve. This paper formulates federated continual learning under asynchronous real- and virtual drift and proposes Dri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cybersecurity Solutions for Intelligent Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
65 Citations
6,533 Views
15 Pages

Information Extraction of Cybersecurity Concepts: An LSTM Approach

  • Houssem Gasmi,
  • Jannik Laval and
  • Abdelaziz Bouras

20 September 2019

Extracting cybersecurity entities and the relationships between them from online textual resources such as articles, bulletins, and blogs and converting these resources into more structured and formal representations has important applications in cyb...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning for Cybersecurity Threats, Challenges, and Opportunities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,941 Views
27 Pages

16 December 2024

The concept of a mission is important to system design and development, especially in system of systems (SoS) engineering. However, the diverse usage of the term ’mission’ across disciplines often results in ambiguity regarding its role i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue System of Systems Engineering)

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