Uncertainties regarding the responses of soil-available nitrogen and phosphorus (i.e., ammonium nitrogen, NH4+–N; nitrate nitrogen, NO3−–N; available phosphorus, AP) to global changes pose significant challenges to predicting future...
Environmental change is a crucial driver shaping grassland biodiversity and stability. Both environmental change and stability contain multiple dimensions. Nonetheless, few studies examined multiple dimensions of stability in response to environmenta...
The maintenance mechanisms underlying community temporal stability represent a pivotal concern in ecology. However, empirical evidence on how multiple mechanisms independently or synergistically stabilize natural communities, and how their importance...
Different lighting conditions can result in accidents of different levels of severity. However, current studies lack the consideration of the heterogeneity and temporal stability of accident data under various lighting conditions. Therefore, three ye...
The temporal stability of alpine plant α-diversity remains poorly understood, constraining predictions of biodiversity dynamics. Here, this study examined spatiotemporal patterns in the temporal stability of plant α-diversity (species ric...
Power system stability prediction leveraging deep learning has gained significant attention due to the extensive deployment of phasor measurement units. However, most existing methods focus on predicting either transient or voltage stability independ...
This study evaluates if the temporal stability concept is applicable to a time series of satellite soil moisture images so to extend the common procedure of satellite image validation. The area of study is the Maqu area, which is located in the north...
Sustainable development calls for the wise use of groundwater resources. Of particular concern is saline intrusion into productive agricultural land, which is contiguous with densely populated coastal settlements. To reverse saline intrusion in such...
To investigate how the position and thickness of ultrathin Al interfacial layers regulate the optoelectronic properties and temporal stability of AZO/Cu/AZO multilayer films, AZO/Cu/AZO (ACA), AZO/Al/Cu/AZO (AACA), and AZO/Al/Cu/Al/AZO (AACAA) multil...
The temporal stability and static calibration and analysis of the Velodyne HDL‑64E S2 scanning LiDAR system is discussed and analyzed. The mathematical model for measurements for the HDL-64E S2 scanner is updated to include misalignments between the...
Our study aimed to analyze the reliability, consistency, and temporal stability of the Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) in Serbian infants. Additionally, we aimed to present a percentile distribution of AIMS in the tested population. The prospective...
The rapid and accurate identification of power system transient stability status is a fundamental prerequisite for ensuring the secure and reliable operation of large-scale power grids. With the increasing complexity and heterogeneity of modern power...
The stability of phytoplankton biomass is important in maintaining the health of an aquatic ecosystem. In this study, the main environmental factors and phytoplankton biomass were investigated monthly from May 2011 to April 2013 in a eutrophic lake....
The transient responses of distributed energy resources (DERs) in a microgrid are dynamically correlated in spatial and temporal dimensions. Hence, the transient stability prediction in microgrids would require an effective modeling of time-varying c...
Droughts can affect the physiological activity of trees, damage tissues, and even trigger mortality, yet the response of different forest types to drought at the decadal time scale remains uncertain. In this study, we used two remote sensing-based ve...
Risk-based prioritization frameworks such as the Intelligent Pedestrian Model (IPM) rank pedestrians by an instantaneous, reference-normalized risk score. They indicate which pedestrian requires attention first. This study examines the temporal stabi...
Soil moisture plays a decisive role for tree growth and forest ecosystems services supply in dryland regions. Hence, it is necessary to clarify the spatio-temporal variation of soil moisture under field conditions. This study selected a hillslope in...
Precipitation-induced soil moisture dynamics are a key factor that plays a critical role in triggering slope failures and geological hazards. This study investigates the response of soil moisture in a high-fill slope to rainfall and explores the infl...
An ultrathin Al layer was introduced into AZO/Cu/AZO films to further enhance the optoelectronic performance. The AZO/Al/Cu/AZO films were deposited on glass substrates by DC and RF magnetron sputtering; the microstructure and optoelectronic properti...
To address the challenges brought by the high penetration of renewable energy in power systems, such as multi-scale dynamic interactions, high feature dimensionality, and limited model generalization, this paper proposes a transient stability assessm...
17 April 2018
This study aimed to validate the epidemiological significance and temporal stability of Mycobacterial Interspersed Repetitive Units-Variable Number of Tandem Repeats (MIRU-VNTR) typing in a genetically and geographically diverse set of clinical isola...
Citizens’ attitudes towards and their perceptions of climate change are widely believed to influence citizens’ actions related to climate change. Knowledge of these attitudes and willingness to pay (WTP) for environmental improvement can...
Remote sensing technology is an essential tool for tracking human-induced alterations on the water cycle, among which irrigation prevails. The possibility of obtaining detailed and accurate information on the actual irrigation extent through remote-s...
Pd/B4C multilayers with 2.5 nm of d-spacing and thick Si and B4C capping layers were fabricated to study temporal stability under storage in different environments with relative humidity of 10% and 50%. The two stored samples were investigated using...
Tailings dam safety is a cornerstone of green and sustainable mine development. The instability of such facilities directly threatens the safety of surrounding ecosystems, human lives, and property, contravening the Sustainable Development Goals rega...
Soil moisture is important for understanding climate, water resources, water storage, and land use management. This study used Sentinel-2 (S-2) satellite optical data to retrieve surface soil moisture at a 10 m scale on grassland sites with low hydra...
This research presents a new method based on a combined temporal convolutional neural network and long-short term memory neural network for the real-time assessment of short-term voltage stability to keep the electric grid in a secure state. The asse...
Background/Objectives: Alexithymia is a construct involving deficits in the cognitive processing of emotions. It is often regarded as an important risk factor for a variety of psychopathologies, but there is ongoing uncertainty about whether it might...
Soil moisture has a great influence on vegetation growth and survival in arid and semiarid regions. Information about deep soil moisture dynamics is vital for restoring vegetation and improving land management on the water-limited Loess Plateau. The...
Many papers estimate the price elasticity of water demand. However, heterogeneity and temporal variation of price elasticity of residential water use are still unclear. We analyze these issues by applying the latent class analysis and t-test using di...
The high spatio-temporal variability of soil moisture is the result of atmosphericforcing and redistribution processes related to terrain, soil, and vegetation characteristics.Despite this high variability, many field studies have shown that in the t...
10 October 2026
Metaheuristic optimization can strengthen recurrent surrogates, but its value must be judged against controls and hyperparameter optimizers under leakage-free evaluation. We predict five equilibrium protein observables from 20
Temporal stability, defined as the change of accuracy through time, is one of the validation aspects required by the Committee on Earth Observation Satellites’ Land Product Validation Subgroup. Temporal stability was evaluated for three burned area p...
Pseudo-Invariant Calibration Sites (PICS) are one of the most popular methods for in-flight vicarious radiometric calibration of Earth remote sensing satellites. The fundamental question of PICS temporal stability has not been adequately addressed. H...
Forest plays a key role in spatial distribution of rainfall and nutrients at fine spatial scales. Areas of localized rainfall and nutrient input at the soil surface may have a large effect on several hydrological and biogeochemical processes. In this...
Non-contact electrodes have garnered significant attention as an alternative non-invasive biopotential measurement method that offers advantages such as improved subject comfort and ease of integration into everyday environments. Despite these benefi...
Given the importance of net primary productivity (NPP) as an indicator of ecosystem productivity and its role in the global carbon cycle, understanding the factors that influence its stability can greatly improve our understanding of shrubland ecosys...
Accurate golf swing correction requires modeling not only static pose deviations but also temporal rhythm and biomechanical stability throughout the swing sequence. Most existing pose-based approaches rely on frame-wise similarity and therefore fail...
In developing countries, crime is a serious problem that affects the operation and viability of firms. Offenses such as vandalism, robbery, and theft raise the operating costs of firms and imposes on them indirect costs. The literature on spatial ana...
Previous studies have demonstrated that the suicidality in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) is related to abnormal brain functional connectivity (FC) patterns. However, little is known about its relationship with dynamic functional conne...
Based on functional magnetic resonance imaging and multilayer dynamic network model, the brain network’s quantified temporal stability has shown potential in predicting altered brain functions. This manuscript aims to summarize current knowledg...
In laser powder bed fusion (LPBF), melt pool instability can lead to the development of pores in printed parts, reducing the part’s structural strength. While camera-based monitoring systems have been introduced to improve melt pool stability,...
Synapses are particularly susceptible to the effects of advancing age, and mitochondria have long been implicated as organelles contributing to this compartmental vulnerability. Despite this, the mitochondrial molecular cascades promoting age-depende...
Successive applications of compost obtained from tannery sludge affected the soil microbial biomass and activity. However, the effect of this practice on the temporal stability of soil microbial properties is not known. This study evaluated the tempo...
Climatic conditions and vegetation cover influence water flux in a dike, and potentially the dike stability. A comprehensive numerical simulation is computationally too expensive to be used for the near real-time analysis of a dike network. Therefore...
This paper addresses the challenge of achieving fast and accurate transient stability analysis and emergency control in power systems, which are crucial for reliable grid operation under disturbances. To this end, we propose a spatio-temporal graph d...
Ecosystem stability plays a pivotal role in safeguarding the enduring well-being of both the natural world and human society. This work explores the uncertainty surrounding changes in ecosystem stability and their response mechanisms at localized sca...
The depth to groundwater table (DGT) and the stability sites of groundwater were closely related parameters in groundwater research. Controlling the DGT and identifying stability sites of DGT were of great significance to prevent soil salinization an...
Climate change is increasing the occurrence of extreme precipitation events and causing irregular precipitation patterns. This occurs in parallel with the degradation of crop fields, and triggers the occurrence of pluvial floods and droughts on the s...
The Loess Plateau, covering approximately 640,000 km2, has experienced the most severe soil erosion in the world. A greening tendency has been noticed since implementing the Grain to Green Program (GTGP), which may prevent further soil erosion. There...
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