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423 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
443 Views
15 Pages

28 December 2025

This paper presents the experimental and computational results characterizing the phase formation of multielement nanoparticles synthesized by the electrically exploding joint-twisted wires. The joint-twisted wires with different element compositions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,600 Views
10 Pages

25 January 2024

From the first principles simulation (using the method of “a priori pseudopotential” and the “quasi-harmonic approximation” method- author’s developments), the basic characteristics of diborides and diborides of multiele...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,069 Views
14 Pages

20 January 2024

The synthesis of multielement composite oxide nanomaterials containing Ce, Zr, Y, and Yb was investigated using a micro confined jet mixer reactor operated in continuous mode under supercritical water conditions. The obtained nanoparticles were chara...

  • Article
  • Open Access
813 Views
11 Pages

Multielement Composition Analysis of Cicada as an Edible Insect and Dietary Risk Assessment

  • Guotao Ding,
  • Mengyu Liu,
  • Yanfei Fang,
  • Peng Sun,
  • Yonghong Han,
  • Yingying Lian and
  • Weihao Li

24 October 2025

Cicadas are a traditional food in China. In this study, we performed multielement analysis on cicadas using Inductively Coupled Plasma–Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS). In total, 40 cicada samples were collected in Hebei Province (China). Comparing t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,829 Views
10 Pages

22 February 2019

This paper proposes a novel multi-element resonant converter with self-driven synchronous rectification (SR). The proposed resonant converter can achieve a zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) operation from light load to full load, meanwhile, the zero-curre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,487 Views
22 Pages

Multi-Element Fingerprinting Combined with Chemometrics for Identification of Seaweeds and Innovative Risk–Benefit Assessment

  • Yuansheng Guo,
  • Tiantian Zuo,
  • Shuo Gong,
  • Anzhen Chen,
  • Hongyu Jin,
  • Jing Liu,
  • Qi Wang,
  • Jingjing Liu,
  • Shuai Kang and
  • Shuangcheng Ma
  • + 2 authors

22 December 2024

Seaweeds are one of the major marine foods with high values. The diversity of seaweed species significantly impacts their quality and is closely linked to their purity and safety. For the first time, this study established a model to discriminate sea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,282 Views
28 Pages

Machine-Learning-Assisted Multi-Element Optimization of Mechanical Properties in Spinel Refractory Materials

  • Zhiyuan Chen,
  • Daoyuan Yang,
  • Xianghui Li,
  • Jinfeng Li,
  • Huiyu Yuan and
  • Junyan Cui

9 April 2025

Using machine learning models, this study innovatively introduces multi-element compositions to optimize the performance of spinel refractories. A total of 1120 spinel samples were fabricated at 1600 °C for 2 h, and an experimental database conta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,689 Views
15 Pages

Formation of ZrC–SiC Composites from the Molecular Scale through the Synthesis of Multielement Polymers

  • Fabien Bouzat,
  • Romain Lucas,
  • Yann Leconte,
  • Sylvie Foucaud,
  • Yves Champavier,
  • Cristina Coelho Diogo and
  • Florence Babonneau

13 July 2021

In the field of non-oxide ceramic composites, and by using the polymer-derived ceramic route, understanding the relationship between the thermal behaviour of the preceramic polymers and their structure, leading to the mechanisms involved, is crucial....

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,942 Views
11 Pages

The Association of Serum TNF-α Levels and Blood Multi-Elements Modified by TNF-α Gene Polymorphisms in Metal Industrial Workers

  • Tzu-Hua Chen,
  • Joh-Jong Huang,
  • Wei-Shyang Kung,
  • Su-Shin Lee,
  • Hung-Yu Sun and
  • Hung-Yi Chuang

Health of the metal industrial workers should be a noteworthy issue due to the hazard of chronic exposure to metals or toxic elements. The interactions among multiple elements are sophisticated and may differ from person to person. Tumor necrosis fac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,217 Views
13 Pages

Multi-Element Imaging of a 1.4 Ga Authigenic Siderite Crystal

  • Huajian Wang,
  • Yuntao Ye,
  • Yan Deng,
  • Yuke Liu,
  • Yitong Lyu,
  • Fenglian Zhang,
  • Xiaomei Wang and
  • Shuichang Zhang

9 December 2021

Iron formations (IFs) are traditionally considered to be limited during 1.8−0.8 Ga. However, there are recent reports of siderite-dominated IFs within this time interval, such as the 1.40 Ga Xiamaling IF in North China and the 1.33 Ga Jingtiesh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,798 Views
14 Pages

Research on the Multi-Element Synthetic Aperture Focusing Technique in Breast Ultrasound Imaging, Based on the Ring Array

  • Yang Wu,
  • Wendong Zhang,
  • Xingling Shao,
  • Yuhua Yang,
  • Tian Zhang,
  • Miao Lei,
  • Zhihao Wang,
  • Bizhen Gao and
  • Shumin Hu

16 October 2022

As a widely clinical detection method, ultrasonography (US) has been applied to the diagnosis of breast cancer. In this paper, the multi-element synthetic aperture focusing (M-SAF) is applied to the ring array of breast ultrasonography (US) imaging,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
11,494 Views
22 Pages

Multi-Element Analysis and Geochemical Spatial Trends of Groundwater in Rural Northern New York

  • Michael O’Connor,
  • Matt Zabik,
  • Carol Cady,
  • Brian Cousens and
  • Jeffrey Chiarenzelli

28 May 2010

Samples from private wells (n = 169) throughout St. Lawrence County, NY were analyzed by ICP-MS multi-element techniques. St. Lawrence County spans three diverse bedrock terranes including Precambrian crystalline rocks of the Adirondack Lowlands (mos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,790 Views
16 Pages

6 May 2025

Progress in the exploration of uranium deposits in the Qinling region is impacted by a number of factors, including extensive forest distribution, large-scale terrain segmentation, and hidden ore bodies. Airborne gamma-ray spectrometry measurement is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,378 Views
18 Pages

Optimisation of a Multi-Element Airfoil for a Fixed-Wing Airborne Wind Energy System

  • Agustí Porta Ko,
  • Sture Smidt,
  • Roland Schmehl and
  • Manoj Mandru

18 April 2023

Airborne wind energy systems benefit from high-lift airfoils to increase power output. This paper proposes an optimisation approach for a multi-element airfoil of a fixed-wing system operated in pumping cycles to drive a drum-generator module on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,180 Views
18 Pages

A Study of Two Multi-Element Resonant DC-DC Topologies with Loss Distribution Analyses

  • Yifeng Wang,
  • Liang Yang,
  • Fuqiang Han,
  • Shijie Tu and
  • Weiya Zhang

13 September 2017

In this paper, two multi-element resonant DC-DC converters are analyzed in detail. Since their resonant tanks have multiple resonant components, the converters display different resonant characteristics within different operating frequency ranges. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,586 Views
18 Pages

18 September 2024

The farming pattern of crayfish significantly impacts their quality, safety, and nutrition. Typically, green and ecologically friendly products command higher economic value and market competitiveness. Consequently, intensive farming methods are freq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,409 Views
21 Pages

23 May 2025

The quality of rice is closely related to its planting mode. The rice produced in rice–crab co-cultivation fields often enjoy higher prices and consumption enthusiasm than traditional rice due to the use of fewer chemical inputs, making it a ke...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,910 Views
18 Pages

TaMoNbTiZr Multielement Alloy for Medical Instruments

  • Ileana Mariana Mates,
  • Victor Geanta,
  • Doina Manu,
  • Hajnal Kelemen,
  • Adrian Emanuel Onici,
  • Julia Claudia Mirza-Rosca and
  • Ionelia Voiculescu

20 April 2025

In this paper, a new TaMoNbTiZr multielement alloy has been designed, using chemical elements that exhibit extremely low bio-toxicity for the human body. The alloy was obtained by melting in vacuum arc remelting (VAR) equipment MRF ABJ 900 from high-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,733 Views
13 Pages

Multi-Element Analysis and Origin Discrimination of Panax notoginseng Based on Inductively Coupled Plasma Tandem Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS/MS)

  • Chao Ji,
  • Jinyu Liu,
  • Qin Zhang,
  • Juan Li,
  • Zhiqiang Wu,
  • Xingyu Wang,
  • Yuxin Xie,
  • Jiangchao Zhao,
  • Rui Shi and
  • Wenjie Zheng
  • + 6 authors

Panax notoginseng is an important functional health product, and has been used worldwide because of a wide range of pharmacological activities, of which the taproot is the main edible or medicinal part. However, the technologies for origin discrimina...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,535 Views
15 Pages

28 November 2023

The current hardware equipment used to detect the content of each element component in the rare earth extraction process has a complex structure and high maintenance cost. A modeling method for the soft measurement of rare earth multi-element compone...

  • Communication
  • Open Access

Geographical Traceability of Zanthoxylum schinifolium Sieb. et Zucc. Using Stable Isotope and Multi-Element Fingerprinting Combined with Chemometrics

  • Wei Zhang,
  • Tingting Zeng,
  • Tingting Fu,
  • Yongchuan Huang,
  • Bingjing Ji,
  • Xia Meng,
  • Yongyang Fan and
  • Mingfeng Tang

20 March 2026

Accurately tracing the geographical origin of Zanthoxylum schinifolium Sieb. et Zucc. is important for brand authentication, quality control, and food safety assurance. In this study, the stable isotope ratios (δ13C, δ15N, δ2H, &del...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,282 Views
17 Pages

Rapid and green detection of soil nutrients is essential for soil fertility and plant growth. However, traditional methods cannot meet the needs of rapid detection, and the reagents easily cause environmental pollution. Hence, we proposed a multivari...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,372 Views
16 Pages

Production of a Reinforced Refractory Multielement Alloy via High-Energy Ball Milling and Spark Plasma Sintering

  • Cinzia Menapace,
  • Khaja Naib Rasool Shaik,
  • Lorena Emanuelli and
  • Gloria Ischia

27 June 2023

Refractory high entropy alloys have shown potential to be developed as structural materials for elevated temperature applications. In the present research, the multielement alloy Fe2TiVZrW0.5 was produced by high-energy ball milling of elemental powd...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,812 Views
24 Pages

The Mineral Profile of Polish Beers by Fast Sequential Multielement HR CS FAAS Analysis and Its Correlation with Total Phenolic Content and Antioxidant Activity by Chemometric Methods

  • Elżbieta Zambrzycka-Szelewa,
  • Edyta Nalewajko-Sieliwoniuk,
  • Mariusz Zaremba,
  • Andrzej Bajguz and
  • Beata Godlewska-Żyłkiewicz

27 July 2020

Beer is the most common alcoholic beverage worldwide, and is an excellent source of macro- and microelements, as well as phenolic compounds. In this study, a fast method for the determination of Na, K, Mg, Ca, Fe, Mn, and Cu in beer was developed usi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,730 Views
11 Pages

Altering the content of an alloying element in alloy materials will inevitably affect the content of other elements, while the effect is frequently disregarded, leading to subsequent negligence of the common influence on the physical properties of al...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,039 Views
18 Pages

13 July 2021

This paper presents a multielement annular ring ultrasound transducer formed by individual high-frequency PMUTs (17.5 MHz in air and 8.7 MHz in liquid) intended for high-precision axial focalization and high-performance ultrasound imaging. The protot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,436 Views
19 Pages

Panoramic Semiquantitave Analysis for Multielement Characterization of Liquid and Solid Waste Samples

  • Valentina Lyubomirova,
  • Iva Belovezhdova,
  • Rumyana Djingova,
  • Petar Petrov and
  • Ekaterina Todorova

6 December 2023

Wastewater treatment results in large amounts of sewage sludge in the wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) which imposes on its reuse. The most promising application is as a fertilizer in agriculture which is regulated by national and European legislati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,015 Views
19 Pages

Multi-Elements in Source Water (Drinking and Surface Water) within Five Cities from the Semi-Arid and Arid Region, NW China: Occurrence, Spatial Distribution and Risk Assessment

  • Ting Wu,
  • Xiaoping Li,
  • Tao Yang,
  • Xuemeng Sun,
  • Howard W. Mielke,
  • Yue Cai,
  • Yuwei Ai,
  • Yanan Zhao,
  • Dongying Liu and
  • Hongtao Yu
  • + 3 authors

The purpose of this study was to identify the concentration of multi-elements (MEs) in source water (surface and drinking water) and assess their quality for sustainability. A total of 161 water samples including 88 tap drinking waters (DW) and 73 su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
12,050 Views
19 Pages

6 September 2023

Although rice is a well-known source of nutrients, it unfortunately accumulates As the most compared to other cereal plants. Due to the growing interest in rice-based cosmetics, the aim of the work was the multi-element analysis of various home-made...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,459 Views
17 Pages

Battery Dynamic Balancing Method Based on Calculation of Cell Voltage Reference Value

  • Nikolay Vikhorev,
  • Andrey Kurkin,
  • Dmitriy Aleshin,
  • Danil Ulyanov,
  • Maksim Konstantinov and
  • Andrey Shalukho

27 April 2023

The article is devoted to solving the problem of charge equalization of multi-element batteries with rated voltage up to 1000 V, operating in dynamic modes with different charge and discharge depths. This article proposes a method of balancing the vo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,440 Views
12 Pages

Microstructural Evolution of Diamond-Based Composites at High Temperature and High Pressure

  • Tianxu Qiu,
  • Jianwei Feng,
  • Bo Cai,
  • Guojiang Fan,
  • Wei Zhang and
  • Yong Liu

8 December 2022

Improving the toughness of diamond composites has become an industrial demand. In this work, Co50Ni40Fe10 multi-element alloy was designed as binder for diamond-based composites prepared by high temperature and high pressure (HTHP). Two methods of mi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
7,202 Views
16 Pages

18 November 2018

This study aimed to construct objective and accurate geographical discriminant models for tea leaves based on multielement concentrations in combination with chemometrics tools. Forty mineral elements in 87 tea samples from three growing regions in G...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,336 Views
13 Pages

On the Origin of Görtler Vortices in Flow over a Multi-Element Airfoil

  • Hussein Kokash,
  • Catherine Mavriplis and
  • Gbemeho Gilou Agbaglah

1 November 2024

The flow characteristics of a 30P30N three-element high-lift airfoil at low Reynolds numbers O104 are examined through three-dimensional simulations using a high-order spectral element method. This study primarily investigates the flow structures of...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,305 Views
14 Pages

The stochastic collocation method for solving differential equations with random inputs has gained lots of popularity in many applications, since such a scheme exhibits exponential convergence with smooth solutions in the random space. However, in so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,130 Views
10 Pages

A Smart Eddy Current Sensor Dedicated to the Nondestructive Evaluation of Carbon Fibers Reinforced Polymers

  • Mohammed Naidjate,
  • Bachir Helifa,
  • Mouloud Feliachi,
  • Iben-Khaldoun Lefkaier,
  • Henning Heuer and
  • Martin Schulze

31 August 2017

This paper propose a new concept of an eddy current (EC) multi-element sensor for the characterization of carbon fiber-reinforced polymers (CFRP) to evaluate the orientations of plies in CFRP and the order of their stacking. The main advantage of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,997 Views
13 Pages

25 February 2021

The spatial distribution of potentially toxic elements in land near a heavily loaded highway in the West Attica region (Greece) is discussed. This study aimed to investigate the extent of soil contamination with trace elements on land in the margin o...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,340 Views
36 Pages

Gas Phase Synthesis of Multi-Element Nanoparticles

  • Raúl López-Martín,
  • Benito Santos Burgos,
  • Peter S. Normile,
  • José A. De Toro and
  • Chris Binns

22 October 2021

The advantages of gas-phase synthesis of nanoparticles in terms of size control and flexibility in choice of materials is well known. There is increasing interest in synthesizing multi-element nanoparticles in order to optimize their performance in s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
9,065 Views
14 Pages

Comparison of Sample Preparation Methods for Multielements Analysis of Olive Oil by ICP-MS

  • Fadwa Damak,
  • Maki Asano,
  • Koji Baba,
  • Mohamed Ksibi and
  • Kenji Tamura

Elemental analysis of olive oils by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) is challenging because of the high organic load in olive oil samples and the low analyte concentrations. However, conflicting operating procedures in the prepar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,765 Views
13 Pages

In the context of aircraft aerodynamics, the compressibility of air flowing around the aircraft must always be considered. This fact brings with it one inconvenience: to evaluate the velocity of the flowing air (airspeed), it is necessary to know its...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,373 Views
13 Pages

Enhancing the Thermoelectric Performance of Bi2O2Se Ceramics via Multi-Element Doping

  • Hongquan Zhao,
  • Linan Ding,
  • Yulang Xu,
  • Zhihao Zeng and
  • Songtao Dong

5 February 2025

Bi2O2Se, as the n-type counterpart of p-type BiCuSeO, has garnered considerable attention. The lower carrier concentration leads to reduced electrical conductivity, prompting extensive research efforts aimed at enhancing its electrical performance. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,479 Views
14 Pages

11 July 2022

The present study was conducted to clarify the differences in the multi-element, volatile organic compound, fatty acid, and metabolite fingerprints between black and white sesame seeds. A total of 53 chemical elements, 32 volatile flavor compounds, 4...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,183 Views
14 Pages

20 March 2020

The poisoning effect of single elements on commercial V2O5-WO3/TiO2 catalysts has been studied in the past decades. In this study, the combined effects of two multi-element systems (phosphorus-potassium and phosphorus-lead) on V2O5-WO3/TiO2 catalysts...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,734 Views
10 Pages

13 May 2024

Biochar has been considered one of the viable solutions for atmospheric carbon sequestration because of its resistance to mineralization in soils. However, our knowledge of the mineralization rates of biochar in soils is still inconclusive due to the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
106 Citations
18,207 Views
46 Pages

Review of Element Analysis of Industrial Materials by In-Line Laser—Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS)

  • Johannes D. Pedarnig,
  • Stefan Trautner,
  • Stefan Grünberger,
  • Nikolaos Giannakaris,
  • Simon Eschlböck-Fuchs and
  • Josef Hofstadler

6 October 2021

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is a rapidly developing technique for chemical materials analysis. LIBS is applied for fundamental investigations, e.g., the laser plasma matter interaction, for element, molecule, and isotope analysis, and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
15,276 Views
31 Pages

High-Performance High-Nickel Multi-Element Cathode Materials for Lithium-Ion Batteries

  • Xinyong Tian,
  • Ruiqi Guo,
  • Ying Bai,
  • Ning Li,
  • Xinran Wang,
  • Jiantao Wang and
  • Chuan Wu

With the rapid increase in demand for high-energy-density lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles, smart homes, electric-powered tools, intelligent transportation, and other markets, high-nickel multi-element materials are considered to be one of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,801 Views
26 Pages

17 December 2020

The humpback whale flipper tubercles have been shown to improve the aerodynamic coefficients of a wing, especially in stall conditions, where the flow is almost fully detached. In this work, these tubercles were implemented on a F1 front-wing geometr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,727 Views
18 Pages

Design and Optimization of a Multi-Element Hydrofoil for a Horizontal-Axis Hydrokinetic Turbine

  • Jonathan Aguilar,
  • Ainhoa Rubio-Clemente,
  • Laura Velasquez and
  • Edwin Chica

9 December 2019

Hydrokinetic turbines are devices that harness the power from moving water of rivers, canals, and artificial currents without the construction of a dam. The design optimization of the rotor is the most important stage to maximize the power production...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,894 Views
16 Pages

23 May 2024

The composition of grain boundaries (GBs) determines their mechanical behavior, which in turn affects the mechanical properties of nanocrystalline materials. Inspired by GB segregation and the concept of high-entropy alloys (HEAs), we investigated, r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,878 Views
38 Pages

Characterization of Essential Oils and Ethanolic Extracts from Nine Pepper Species: Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activity and Spectroscopic Analysis

  • Aleksandra Sander,
  • Maja Bival Štefan,
  • Tea Sander,
  • Dajana Kučić Grgić,
  • Jelena Parlov Vuković,
  • Iva Blažević and
  • Jasna Jablan

20 October 2025

This study examined the characteristics of essential oils and ethanolic extracts from nine pepper species’ fruits to determine their chemical compositions and assess their biological activity. Ethanolic extracts and essential oils were analyzed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,661 Views
17 Pages

Multi-Element Profile Characterization of Monofloral and Polyfloral Honey from Latvia

  • Kriss Davids Labsvards,
  • Vita Rudovica,
  • Anastasija Borisova,
  • Kristina Kokina,
  • Maris Bertins,
  • Jevgenija Naumenko and
  • Arturs Viksna

11 November 2023

Honey is of scientific interest mainly due to its health-promoting and antibacterial properties, which are also associated with its floral origins. However, the methods for confirming honey floral origins are quite limited and require improvements. O...

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