Skip to Content

38 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,062 Views
14 Pages

30 March 2022

To investigate the seismic behavior of the wall pier of a covered bridge, the multi-layer shell element in OpenSEES was used to carry out the numerical analysis under a horizontal low cyclic loading in the weak axis direction. The effects of the mesh...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,421 Views
17 Pages

Due to the higher lateral stiffness, load-carrying, and energy dissipation capacities compared with traditional reinforced concrete (R.C.) shear walls, steel shape-reinforced concrete (SRC) shear walls, in which steel profiles are encased in the boun...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Materials, and Repair & Renovation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,091 Views
19 Pages

27 March 2025

Addressing the limitations of restricted coding capacity and material dependency in acoustic identity tags for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), this study introduces a novel passive acoustic identification tag (AID) design based on multilayered...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,772 Views
15 Pages

In this article, a layered shell element-based, elastic finite element method for predicting welding distortion in multi-pass welding is developed. The welding distortion generated in each pass can be predicted by employing layer-by-layer equivalent...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ship Structures)
  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
11,014 Views
42 Pages

29 December 2021

Robust finite element models are utilised for their ability to predict simple to complex mechanical behaviour under certain conditions at a very low cost compared to experimental studies, as this reduces the need for physical prototypes while allowin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Characterization and Modelling of Composites, Volume II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,209 Views
18 Pages

29 August 2025

This article presents a numerical study of the influence of applied nonlinearities on the response of a flat slab–column structure under progressive collapse conditions. A key aspect of the work is the extension of nonlinear static analysis by...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Materials)
  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,120 Views
1 Page

Modelling of Time-Dependent Behaviour of Corroded Reinforced Concrete Elements

  • Francesca Vecchi,
  • Lorenzo Franceschini and
  • Beatrice Belletti

Nowadays, the durability of reinforced concrete (RC) elements affected by corrosion has become a worldwide research topic, especially after some catastrophic failures that have involved corroded structures and infrastructures. One of the main purpose...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 1st Corrosion and Materials Degradation Web Conference)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,051 Views
19 Pages

Multi-Layer Fabric Composites Combined with Non-Newtonian Shear Thickening in Ballistic Protection—Hybrid Numerical Methods and Ballistic Tests

  • Maciej Roszak,
  • Dariusz Pyka,
  • Mirosław Bocian,
  • Narcis Barsan and ,
  • Egidijus Dragašius and
  • Krzysztof Jamroziak
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

29 August 2023

Multi-layer fabrics are commonly used in ballistics shields with a lower bulletproof class to protect against pistol and revolver bullets. In order to additionally limit the dynamic deflection of the samples, layers reinforced with additional materia...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dynamic Behavior of Polymer Composite Materials and Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,123 Views
18 Pages

Efficient Modeling and Simulation of PMUT Arrays in Various Ambients

  • Omer M. O. Abdalla,
  • Gianluca Massimino,
  • Alessandro Stuart Savoia,
  • Fabio Quaglia and
  • Alberto Corigliano

18 June 2022

This paper presents a numerical reduced-order modeling (ROM) approach for complex multi-layered arrays of piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducers (PMUTs). The numerical modeling technique adopted to generate an array of PMUTs consisting of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Micro and Smart Devices and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,105 Views
19 Pages

18 May 2023

This study proposes the DNN-MVLEM, a novel macromodel for the non-linear analysis of RC shear walls based on deep neural networks (DNN); while most RC shear wall macromodeling techniques follow a deterministic approach to find the right configuration...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Simulation and Computational Methods in Engineering and Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,116 Views
19 Pages

During their service life, existing structures may suffer a combination of ageing and reinforcement corrosion. The corrosion deterioration can significantly affect the durability of reinforced concrete (RC) elements causing premature concrete crushin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Corrosion of Steel Reinforcement in Concrete: Furthering Knowledge within and beyond Boundaries)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,783 Views
21 Pages

The double-layered cylindrical shell represents a key structural configuration for underwater vehicles, where its vibration behavior remains a primary concern in engineering design and analysis. This study develops a spectral element method (SEM) for...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,787 Views
15 Pages

Structural Response of Double-Layer Steel Cylinders under Inside-Explosion Loading

  • Xuejun Qin,
  • Jun Yang,
  • Junyi Guan,
  • Zhen Liao and ,
  • Yanjun Ma and
  • Dezhi Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

4 January 2023

The research on the structural response of explosive vessel is an important basis for the design of explosive vessels. Double-layer cylinder structures are widely used in the design of various explosive vessels. This paper studied the deformation of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,158 Views
18 Pages

Finite Element Analysis of Hysteretic Behavior of Superposed Shear Walls Based on OpenSEES

  • Shaole Yu,
  • Yujian Zhang,
  • Junhao Bie,
  • Wenying Zhang and ,
  • Jialei Jiang,
  • Hua Chen and
  • Xinxi Chen
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

The superimposed slab shear wall has been found to be more and more applicable in the building construction industry due to its building industrialization superiority. The hysteretic behavior of superimposed slab shear walls accounts for an important...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
777 Views
25 Pages

Blast Resistance of Confined Multilayer Graded Corrugated-Core Sandwich Cylindrical Shells

  • Pengbo Su,
  • Bin Han,
  • Yiyang Zhong,
  • Zeliang Yu and ,
  • Yonggang Xue,
  • Haiming Liu and
  • Tian Jian Lu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

27 December 2025

A graded multilayer corrugated-core sandwich cylindrical shell is proposed as an innovative blast-resistant container to resist internal blast loading. The blast resistance performance of both uniform and graded multilayer corrugated shells was syste...

(This article belongs to the Section Advanced Composites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,434 Views
18 Pages

Core–Shell Interface Engineering Strategies for Modulating Energy Transfer in Rare Earth-Doped Nanoparticles

  • Zhaoxi Zhou,
  • Yuan Liu,
  • Lichao Guo,
  • Tian Wang and ,
  • Xinrong Yan,
  • Shijiong Wei,
  • Dehui Qiu,
  • Desheng Chen,
  • Xiaobo Zhang and
  • Huangxian Ju
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

7 August 2024

Rare earth-doped nanoparticles (RENPs) are promising biomaterials with substantial potential in biomedical applications. Their multilayered core–shell structure design allows for more diverse uses, such as orthogonal excitation. However, the ty...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Lanthanide-Doped Luminescent Nanomaterials: Design, Synthesis, Optical Properties and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
2,931 Views
18 Pages

Free Vibration Analyses of Stiffened Functionally Graded Graphene-Reinforced Composite Multilayer Cylindrical Panel

  • Yuhua Zhou,
  • Yanhu Zhang,
  • Brighton Nyasha Chirukam,
  • Jianwei Li and ,
  • Congshan Lu,
  • Masoud Babaei and
  • Kamran Asemi
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

24 August 2023

In this paper, the free vibration response of a stiffened functionally graded graphene nanoplatelet (GPL)-reinforced composite multilayer cylindrical shell panel is studied for the first time. The shell is stiffened by both stringers and rings. Addit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical and Computational Methods in Structural Engineering and Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,616 Views
18 Pages

24 December 2023

An innovative type of precast braced concrete shear (PBCS) wall has been tested and verified to have comparable shear resistances relative to conventional cast-in-place reinforced concrete (RC) shear walls. The triangular or rectangular embedded expa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Seismic Risk Analysis and Management of Structure Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,353 Views
18 Pages

Mechanical Characterization and Dual-Layer Discrete Element Modeling of Mactra veneriformis

  • Bin Xu,
  • Yazhou Yang,
  • Hangqi Li,
  • Guangcong Chen and ,
  • Yizhi Chang,
  • Feihong Guo,
  • Hao Wu,
  • Jixuan Zhao,
  • Zijing Liu and
  • Gang Mu
  • + 9 authors+ 4 authors

1 September 2025

The discrete element model of Mactra veneriformis currently employs an oversimplified multi-sphere approach using EDEM’s Hertz–Mindlin model, assuming uniform shell–flesh mechanical properties. This study developed an advanced dual-...

(This article belongs to the Section Aquatic Invertebrates)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,327 Views
22 Pages

Multi-cavity double steel plate–concrete composite structures are composed of two layers of steel plates, accompanied by steel flanges, diaphragms, and a core of concrete. Thanks to their exceptional mechanical attributes, these structures have...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical and Experimental Research on Steel-Concrete Composite Structural Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,657 Views
19 Pages

Synthetic-to-Real Composite Semantic Segmentation in Additive Manufacturing

  • Aliaksei Petsiuk,
  • Harnoor Singh,
  • Himanshu Dadhwal and
  • Joshua M. Pearce

The application of computer vision and machine learning methods for semantic segmentation of the structural elements of 3D-printed products in the field of additive manufacturing (AM) can improve real-time failure analysis systems and potentially red...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart and Advanced Manufacturing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
10,336 Views
17 Pages

23 January 2024

Compressed gas storage of hydrogen has emerged as the preferred choice for fuel cell vehicle manufacturers, as well as for various applications, like road transport and aviation. However, designers face increasing challenges in designing safe and eff...

(This article belongs to the Section Composites Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,256 Views
17 Pages

20 February 2024

The present research aims at determining the axial buckling load of stiffened multilayer cylindrical shell panels made of functionally graded graphene-reinforced composites (FG-GPL RCs). Rings and stringers are applied as stiffening tools for shell p...

(This article belongs to the Section Materials Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,449 Views
24 Pages

Design and Machining of a Spherical Shell Rotor for a Magnetically Levitated Momentum Ball

  • Limei Ma,
  • Yongheng Zhang,
  • Yuli Niu,
  • Yong Zhao and ,
  • Shaoya Guan,
  • Zijing Wang and
  • Tuoda Wu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Ball-shell rotors with non-standard shapes, non-uniform conductive coatings, and eccentric masses machined by conventional processes constrain the improvement of levitation and torque accuracy of magnetically levitated momentum balls. This paper focu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
760 Views
24 Pages

Vibration Control of a Base Structure Using a GVTC Damping Plate Based on the Acoustic Black Hole Effect

  • Wenxi Liu,
  • Yi Zhou,
  • Junbo Hu,
  • Lu Tan and ,
  • Maoting Tan,
  • Jiamin Di,
  • Jingjun Lou and
  • Qingchao Yang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

25 February 2026

This study addresses the challenge of multi-order resonance in base structures within the low-frequency range (10~300 Hz), a common issue in shipbuilding and aerospace applications. Traditional vibration control methods, including those based on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,627 Views
16 Pages

The unstable combustion problem in small-sized solid rocket engines with a large aspect ratio is so complicated that its causes remain unclear. In this study, the coupled vibration between the sound field and shell in the engines was proposed as a po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,243 Views
17 Pages

Deep-Eutectic-Solvent-Based Mesoporous Molecularly Imprinted Polymers for Purification of Gallic Acid from Camellia spp. Fruit Shells

  • Dianling Shen,
  • Yu Yan,
  • Xiaopeng Hu,
  • Yujun Zhong and ,
  • Zhiyang Li,
  • Yaping Guo,
  • Lianwu Xie and
  • Deyi Yuan
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

28 October 2022

To produce antioxidant substances from agricultural waste Camellia spp. fruit shells before their further utilization, gallic acid from five kinds of Camellia spp. fruit shells was separated on specific recognition by deep eutectic solvent molecularl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mesoporous Materials: Materials, Technological and Environmental Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,835 Views
18 Pages

11 August 2025

Because the interfacial Cu0/Cu+ in Cu-based electrocatalyst promotes CO2 electroreduction activity, it would be highly desirable to physically separate Cu-based nanoparticles through coating shells and load them onto porous carriers. Herein, multilay...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,961 Views
26 Pages

9 May 2023

Although carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites have excellent intrinsic mechanical properties, they are vulnerable to impact loads because of their weak inter-laminar fracture toughness, which results in delamination damage. This study pr...

(This article belongs to the Section Materials Processes)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,257 Views
31 Pages

Photonic and acoustic jets are subwavelength wave localization phenomena formed in the near field of dielectric or elastic scatterers, enabling spatial resolution beyond classical diffraction limits and motivating applications in sensing, imaging, an...

(This article belongs to the Section Composites Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
9,820 Views
20 Pages

Bioevaluation of Novel Anti-Biofilm Coatings Based on PVP/Fe3O4 Nanostructures and 2-((4-Ethylphenoxy)methyl)-N- (arylcarbamothioyl)benzamides

  • Carmen Limban,
  • Alexandru Vasile Missir,
  • Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu,
  • Alexandra Elena Oprea and ,
  • Valentina Grumezescu,
  • Bogdan Ștefan Vasile,
  • Gabriel Socol,
  • Roxana Trușcă,
  • Miron Teodor Caproiu and
  • Diana Camelia Nuță
  • + 10 authors+ 5 authors

12 August 2014

Novel derivatives were prepared by reaction of aromatic amines with 2-(4-ethylphenoxymethyl)benzoyl isothiocyanate, affording the N-[2-(4-ethylphenoxymethyl) benzoyl]-Nꞌ-(substituted phenyl)thiourea. Structural elucidation of these compounds was perf...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bio and Nanomaterials Based on Fe3O4)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,742 Views
13 Pages

26 December 2024

This study focuses on an equivalent model of Polyvinyl Butyral (PVB) laminated glass to simulate the Head Injury Criterion (HIC) when a pedestrian collides with a TRAM. To simulate the collision behavior that occurs when a pedestrian’s head col...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advanced Composites Manufacturing and Plastics Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
7,729 Views
16 Pages

Analysis and Modeling of Wrinkling in Composite Forming

  • Philippe Boisse,
  • Jin Huang and
  • Eduardo Guzman-Maldonado

Different approaches for the simulation of wrinkling during forming of textile reinforcements are presented. It is shown that 3D finite element modeling requires the consideration of an additional bending stiffness of the fibers. In shell-type modeli...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Journal of Composites Science in 2020)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
836 Views
9 Pages

The structural design of aeronautical composite components requires numerical models which capture multilayer behaviour while keeping computational costs manageable. High-fidelity three-dimensional (3D) finite element models are often too expensive f...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 15th EASN International Conference on “Innovation in Aviation & Space Towards Sustainability Today & Tomorrow”)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,553 Views
9 Pages

The construction of a heterostructured nanowires array allows the simultaneous manipulation of the interfacial, surface, charge transport, and transfer properties, offering new opportunities to achieve multi-functionality for various applications. He...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,208 Views
20 Pages

Fast and Smart State Characterization of Large-Format Lithium-Ion Batteries via Phased-Array Ultrasonic Sensing Technology

  • Zihan Zhou,
  • Wen Hua,
  • Simin Peng,
  • Yong Tian and ,
  • Jindong Tian and
  • Xiaoyu Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 November 2024

Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are widely used in electric vehicles and energy storage systems, making accurate state transition monitoring a key research topic. This paper presents a characterization method for large-format LIBs based on phased-array...

(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
537 Views
21 Pages

Flying Car Battery Pack Design Based on Tortoise Carapace Bionic Casing and Metamaterial Sandwich Core

  • Ying Zhao,
  • Kaiming Chen,
  • Xiaoyu Sun,
  • Boheng Zhao and ,
  • Jibo Hao,
  • Yueqiang Wang and
  • Yangwei Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

21 July 2026

To provide reliable impact protection for a flying car power battery pack under stringent lightweight requirements, especially under takeoff, landing, and drop impact scenarios, a biomimetic metamaterial sandwich enclosure inspired by the hierarchica...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advanced Electric Vehicle Technology, 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,787 Views
14 Pages

Ballistic Behavior of Bioinspired Nacre-like Composites

  • Danny G. Chan-Colli,
  • Eliana M. Agaliotis,
  • David Frias-Bastar,
  • Luming Shen and ,
  • Jose G. Carrillo,
  • Pedro J. Herrera-Franco and
  • Emmanuel A. Flores-Johnson
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

In this paper, the ballistic performance of a multilayered composite inspired by the structural characteristics of nacre is numerically investigated using finite element (FE) simulations. Nacre is a natural composite material found in the shells of s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bio-Inspired Design for Structure Applications)