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3,848 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
87 Citations
5,306 Views
25 Pages

12 July 2018

The aim of this paper is to introduce some new operators for aggregating single-valued neutrosophic (SVN) information and to apply them to solve the multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) problems. Single-valued neutrosophic set, as an extension and g...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Algebraic Structures of Neutrosophic Triplets, Neutrosophic Duplets, or Neutrosophic Multisets)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,160 Views
23 Pages

In this paper, we investigate multiple attribute group decision making (MAGDM) problems where decision makers represent their evaluation of alternatives by trapezoidal fuzzy two-dimensional uncertain linguistic variable. To begin with, we introduce t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Decision Models in Green Growth and Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,335 Views
14 Pages

29 June 2017

Since the demand response (DR) market was introduced in Korea, load aggregators have also been allowed to participate in the electricity market. However, a risk-management-based method for the efficient operation of demand response resources (DRRs) h...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,062 Views
27 Pages

7 July 2026

Federated learning (FL) is a promising paradigm for privacy-preserving IoT intrusion detection, but its effectiveness can be substantially degraded by the combination of heterogeneous non-IID client distributions and severe multi-class imbalance. Und...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,140 Views
16 Pages

NN-Harmonic Mean Aggregation Operators-Based MCGDM Strategy in a Neutrosophic Number Environment

  • Kalyan Mondal,
  • Surapati Pramanik,
  • Bibhas C. Giri and
  • Florentin Smarandache

23 February 2018

A neutrosophic number (a + bI) is a significant mathematical tool to deal with indeterminate and incomplete information which exists generally in real-world problems, where a and bI denote the determinate component and indeterminate component, respec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Neutrosophic Multi-Criteria Decision Making)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,205 Views
23 Pages

Aczel–Alsina Hamy Mean Aggregation Operators in T-Spherical Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Decision-Making

  • Haolun Wang,
  • Tingjun Xu,
  • Liangqing Feng,
  • Tahir Mahmood and
  • Kifayat Ullah

20 February 2023

A T-spherical fuzzy set is a more powerful mathematical tool to handle uncertain and vague information than several fuzzy sets, such as fuzzy set, intuitionistic fuzzy set, Pythagorean fuzzy set, q-rung orthopair fuzzy set, and picture fuzzy set. The...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fuzzy Set Theory and Its Applications in Decision Making)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,356 Views
18 Pages

29 January 2019

Schweizer–Sklar (SS) operation can make information aggregation more flexible, and the Muirhead mean (MM) operator can take into account the correlation between inputs by a variable parameter. Because traditional MM is only available for real n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,192 Views
28 Pages

14 December 2021

In this article, to synthesize the merits of interaction operational laws (IOLs), rough numbers (RNs), power average (PA) and Heronian mean (HM), a new notion of T-spherical fuzzy rough numbers (T-SFRNs) is first introduced to describe the intention...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,240 Views
17 Pages

21 August 2025

Vegetation restoration enhances soil erosion resistance by enhancing soil aggregates, but the function of these aggregates and their relationship with soil nutrients and microbes remain unclear. In this study, two land cover types that induce differe...

(This article belongs to the Section Agroecology Innovation: Achieving System Resilience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,270 Views
14 Pages

Effect of Macroscopic Composition on the Performance of Self-Compacting Concrete

  • He Liu,
  • Wenxi Li,
  • Haonan Zou,
  • Wei Bian and ,
  • Jingyi Zhang,
  • Ji Zhang and
  • Peng Zhang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

2 February 2025

In recent years, there has been significant interest in the development of self-compacting concrete (SCC). This study views SCC as a two-phase composite material and introduces a new aggregate spacing coefficient model based on the concept of Fullman...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Pavement Materials and Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
495 Views
39 Pages

3 June 2026

Selecting the right energy storage system (ESS) for grid integration is a high-stakes decision involving conflicting technical, economic, environmental, and risk criteria under deep uncertainty. The existing fuzzy multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Evolution and Key Supporting Technologies of Power Systems with an Ultra-High Proportion of Renewable Energy Integration)
  • Article
  • Open Access
896 Views
40 Pages

The growing complexity of modern decision-making environments, characterized by multi-dimensional data, uncertainty, and dynamic behavior, demands advanced mathematical frameworks for effective information aggregation. Although fractional fuzzy tenso...

(This article belongs to the Section Complexity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,604 Views
20 Pages

Effects of Shelterbelt Transformation on Soil Aggregates Characterization and Erodibility in China Black Soil Farmland

  • Tongwei Kong,
  • Binhui Liu,
  • Mark Henderson,
  • Wanying Zhou and ,
  • Yuanhang Su,
  • Shuai Wang,
  • Ligang Wang and
  • Guibin Wang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

14 November 2022

Farmland shelterbelts are widely used to reduce wind erosion, maintaining the ecological and food security of the black soil plain region of northeast China. In recent years, the protective effect of shelterbelts has been reduced due to tree degenera...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Effects of Fertilizer Application on Soil Physico-Chemical and Biological Properties)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,167 Views
21 Pages

13 February 2019

In this paper, Normalized Weighted Bonferroni Mean (NWBM) and Normalized Weighted Bonferroni Harmonic Mean (NWBHM) aggregation operators are proposed. Besides, we check the properties thereof, which include idempotency, monotonicity, commutativity, a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Techniques for Improvement Sustainability Engineering Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
133 Citations
7,422 Views
26 Pages

17 January 2018

Cubic intuitionistic fuzzy (CIF) set is the hybrid set which can contain much more information to express an interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy set and an intuitionistic fuzzy set simultaneously for handling the uncertainties in the data. Unfortuna...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Theory, Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,292 Views
29 Pages

25 October 2022

Decision-making problems involve imprecise and incomplete information that can be modelled well using intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (IFNs). Various IFNs are available in the literature for modelling such problems. However, trapezoidal intuitionistic f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fuzzy Set Theory and Its Applications in Decision Making)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,304 Views
19 Pages

Bonferroni Prioritized Aggregation Operators Applied to Government Transparency

  • Luis A. Perez-Arellano,
  • Fabio Blanco-Mesa,
  • Ernesto Leon-Castro and
  • Victor Alfaro-Garcia

24 December 2020

This article applies the Bonferroni prioritized induced heavy ordered weighted average (OWA) to analyze a series of data and focuses on the Bonferroni average and heavy induced prioritized aggregation operators. The objective of the present work is t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fuzzy Sets in Business Management, Finance, and Economics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,187 Views
22 Pages

28 October 2022

In this article, we propose the generalized version of the extended, partitioned Bonferroni mean (EPBM) operator with a systematic investigation of its behavior and properties. It can aggregate data of various dimensions in one formulation by modelin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Trends in Fusion Processes Based on Aggregation and Pre-aggregation Functions: Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,309 Views
16 Pages

Simulation of a Bio-Inspired Flocking-Based Aggregation Behaviour in Swarm Robotics

  • Samira Rasouli,
  • Kerstin Dautenhahn and
  • Chrystopher L. Nehaniv

This paper presents a biologically inspired flocking-based aggregation behaviour of a swarm of mobile robots. Aggregation behaviour is essential to many swarm systems, such as swarm robotics systems, in order to accomplish complex tasks that are impo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,379 Views
12 Pages

3 September 2022

To clarify the characteristics of soil aggregate breakdown and transportation by rainfall, the cultivated land (0–10 cm) of the black soil region of Northeast China was taken as the research object, with rainfall intensities of 78 and 127 mm&mi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Soil Erosion and Its Response to Vegetation Restoration)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,107 Views
14 Pages

10 May 2021

Data aggregation may be considered as the technique through which streams of data gathered from Smart Meters (SMs) can be processed and transmitted to a Utility Control Center (UCC) in a reliable and cost-efficient manner without compromising the Qua...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Grids, Microgrid and Active Distribution Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,400 Views
15 Pages

A Distributed Photovoltaic Aggregation Method Considering Photovoltaic Output Characteristics and Active Voltage Sensitivity

  • Shaobo Yang,
  • Xuekai Hu,
  • Zengze Tu,
  • Rui Yin and ,
  • Yufei Zhang,
  • Jiapeng Li,
  • Lei Wang and
  • Liang Meng
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

25 February 2025

With the large-scale integration of distributed photovoltaics, the morphology and characteristics of distribution networks are becoming increasingly complex. Accurate and efficient modeling of distributed photovoltaic aggregation is of significant im...

(This article belongs to the Section Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,622 Views
17 Pages

17 August 2025

Accurate transformer–customer relationships are crucial for the efficient operation and high-quality service of the low-voltage distribution grid (LVDG). This paper proposes a novel two-stage transformer–customer relationship identificati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Leveraging Flexibility Resources to Enhance Renewable Energy Integration and Grid Stability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,262 Views
11 Pages

13 July 2022

Afforestation plays an important role in mitigating soil erosion and improving soil quality in the Loess Plateau. However, there is no consistent conclusion about the effect of tree species on soil properties. Robinia pseudoacacia, Pinus tabulaeformi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Plant-Soil Interactions under Abiotic or Biotic Stresses)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,677 Views
11 Pages

The Combined Application of Mineral Fertilizer and Organic Amendments Improved the Stability of Soil Water-Stable Aggregates and C and N Accumulation

  • Wenhai Mi,
  • Chao Chen,
  • Yingying Ma,
  • Shaokang Guo and ,
  • Mingyue Liu,
  • Qiang Gao,
  • Qicong Wu and
  • Haitao Zhao
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

14 February 2022

Soil aggregate stability is one of the important physical properties affecting rice (Oryza sativa L.) production and soil sustainability. This study was undertaken to evaluate the influence of different medium-term fertilization regimes on soil aggre...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Research and Extension in Agronomic Soil Fertility)
  • Article
  • Open Access
469 Views
51 Pages

2 September 2026

Linear Diophantine fuzzy sets (LDFSs) enlarge the admissible representation space for uncertain information through membership and non-membership degrees together with reference parameters. Existing LDFS aggregation studies have mainly considered wei...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Theory and Applications on the Recent Extensions of Ordinary Fuzzy Sets)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
575 Views
24 Pages

Distributed Photovoltaic–Storage Hierarchical Aggregation Method Based on Multi-Source Multi-Scale Data Fusion

  • Shaobo Yang,
  • Xuekai Hu,
  • Lei Wang,
  • Guanghui Sun and ,
  • Min Shi,
  • Zhengji Meng,
  • Zifan Li,
  • Zengze Tu and
  • Jiapeng Li
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Accurate model aggregation is pivotal for the efficient dispatch and control of massive distributed photovoltaic (PV) and energy storage (ES) resources. However, the lack of unified standards across equipment manufacturers results in inconsistent dat...

(This article belongs to the Section Industrial Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
6,135 Views
27 Pages

14 September 2018

Type-2 intuitionistic fuzzy set (T2IFS) is a powerful and important extension of the classical fuzzy set, intuitionistic fuzzy set to measure the vagueness and uncertainty. In a practical decision-making process, there always occurs an inter-relation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fuzzy Techniques for Decision Making 2018)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,925 Views
22 Pages

21 December 2022

Many fuzzy concepts have been researched and described with uncertain information. Collecting data under uncertain information is a difficult task, especially when there is a difference between the opinions of experts. To deal with such situations, d...

(This article belongs to the Section Logic)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,912 Views
25 Pages

29 April 2024

An optimal daily scheme is presented to coordinate a large population of heterogeneous battery electric vehicles when charging in daytime work solar-powered parking lots and discharging into homes during evening peak-demand hours. First, we develop a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Management Systems of Electric Vehicles: New Trends and Dynamic Futures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
919 Views
20 Pages

Divergent Soil Aggregate Stability Despite Similar Organic Carbon Gains Under Long-Term Maize Intercropping with Different Legume Cover Crops

  • Tantan Zhou,
  • Duofeng Pan,
  • Yunpeng Zhou,
  • Dandan Li and ,
  • Jisheng Xu,
  • Zepeng Xuan,
  • Jiawen Deng,
  • Jiabao Zhang and
  • Bingzi Zhao
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Intercropping maize with legume cover crops has been shown to increase soil organic carbon (SOC) and alter soil microbial communities, potentially affecting soil aggregate stability. However, whether different legume cover crop varieties vary in thei...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Microbial Mechanisms for Soil Improvement and Plant Growth)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
508 Views
16 Pages

27 February 2026

The Bonferroni mean operator, as a powerful aggregation operator, is widely applied as a solution to various problems, owing to its strong ability to capture relevance between different variables. Compared with other extensions, the weighted hesitant...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
529 Views
37 Pages

7 September 2026

Comparing fault-tolerant controllers for redundant manipulators requires reducing several incommensurable criteria—tracking degradation, detection latency, reconfiguration time, energy, real-time feasibility, constraint violation—to a sin...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,269 Views
25 Pages

10 November 2021

Urban sustainability has been revealed as one of the key elements in achieving global sustainability. There is a wide range of indicators in this field; however, sustainability indicators have not been exempt from criticism, in both their formal aspe...

(This article belongs to the Collection Indicators, Assessment Tools, and Rating Systems for Mainstreaming Sustainability in Urban Planning and Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,806 Views
15 Pages

Weighted Mutual Information for Aggregated Kernel Clustering

  • Nezamoddin N. Kachouie and
  • Meshal Shutaywi

18 March 2020

Background: A common task in machine learning is clustering data into different groups based on similarities. Clustering methods can be divided in two groups: linear and nonlinear. A commonly used linear clustering method is K-means. Its extension, k...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Theory, Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,890 Views
19 Pages

Response of Contrasting Nutrient Management Regimes on Soil Aggregation, Aggregate-Associated Carbon and Macronutrients in a 43-Year Long-Term Experiment

  • Mahipal Choudhary,
  • Nishant K. Sinha,
  • Monoranjan Mohanty,
  • Somasundaram Jayaraman and ,
  • Nikul Kumari,
  • Bikram Jyoti,
  • Ankur Srivastava,
  • Jyoti K. Thakur,
  • Nirmal Kumar and
  • Arunava Pattanayak
  • + 13 authors+ 8 authors

2 February 2023

The present investigation evaluated the effect of continuous application (>43 years) of organic and inorganic fertilisers on soil aggregate stability, aggregate size distribution, aggregate-associated carbon and its fractions, and total macro-nutr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,211 Views
14 Pages

Platelet Activity and Its Correlation with Inflammation and Cell Count Readings in Chronic Heart Failure Patients with Reduced Ejection Fraction

  • Aušra Mongirdienė,
  • Jolanta Laukaitienė,
  • Vilius Skipskis,
  • Lolita Kuršvietienė and
  • Julius Liobikas

18 February 2021

Background and objectives: There has been an increasing interest in the role of inflammation in thrombosis complications in chronic heart failure (HF) patients. The incidence of thrombosis in HF has been shown to be the highest in patients classified...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Heart Failure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,766 Views
30 Pages

29 May 2023

In this paper, bound choices are made after summarizing a finite number of alternatives. This means that each choice is always the barycenter of masses distributed over a finite set of alternatives. More than two marginal goods at a time are not hand...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research Trends and Challenges in the Theory of Nonlinear Analysis and Its Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access

Mining Scholarly Impact: A Career-Adaptive Higher-Order Aggregation Framework for Multi-Domain Researcher Classification

  • Hafiza Zarafshan Mukhtiar,
  • Muhammad Tanvir Afzal,
  • Ahmad Sami Al-Shamayleh,
  • Ghulam Mustafa and ,
  • Isabel De la Torre Díez,
  • Eduardo Silva Alvarado and
  • Helena Garay
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

11 November 2026

Assessing scholarly contribution across disciplines is challenging because bibliometric indicators capture different aspects of research activity and citation practices vary by field. This study evaluates a weighted cubic-mean composite (Hr) and a ca...

(This article belongs to the Section Computational Social Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,005 Views
18 Pages

22 August 2024

This paper presents issues related to the assessment of the texture of aggregate concrete (EAC) surfaces using various methods for its verification. Microtexture was assessed using the British Pendulum Tester (BPT) and Dynamic Friction Tester (DFT)....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Pavement Materials: Design, Application and Performance Evaluation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,062 Views
22 Pages

10 September 2021

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are the cornerstone of the current Internet of Things era. They have limited resources and features, a smaller packet size than other types of networks, and dynamic multi-hop transmission. WSNs can monitor a particular...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from IIKII 2021 Conferences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,700 Views
19 Pages

24 September 2023

Carrier aggregation (CA) technology in the Fifth-Generation (5G) network can be considered as a major feature for high-rate data services, which can be combined with the concept of 5G in unlicensed band (5G-U) for data offloading to further enhance t...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,832 Views
19 Pages

5 June 2023

Due to the complex structure of high-canopy-density forests, the traditional individual tree segmentation (ITS) algorithms based on ALS point cloud, which set segmentation threshold manually, is difficult to adequately cover a variety of complex situ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
369 Views
26 Pages

1 September 2026

This study examines the effects of graph aggregation and candidate-level scoring on PPO-based coverage planning for simulated curved point clouds. In a static uniform-coverage benchmark, a parameter-matched global MLP reaches 22.13% overall coverage,...

(This article belongs to the Section Actuators for Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,570 Views
13 Pages

Cost-Effective Data Aggregation Method for Smart Grid

  • Hsi-Chou Hsu,
  • Shi-Ren Zhuang and
  • Yung-Fa Huang

24 November 2021

Finding a more efficient use of energy is an important problem that needs attention. Compared with the traditional power grid, a smart grid can monitor users’ electricity situation and electricity consumption instantly. However, it involves man...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from 14th International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,083 Views
11 Pages

The Cluster Method of Heterogeneous Distributed Units in a Low Voltage Distribution Network

  • Tao Wang,
  • Hongshan Li,
  • Huihui Song,
  • Meng Liu and
  • Hongchen Liu

28 June 2022

With the large amounts of small capacity and heterogeneous distributed electricity units connected to the distribution power network, there exist increasingly complex management challenges. In this paper, a new management scheme that can classify and...

(This article belongs to the Section F6: High Voltage)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,227 Views
14 Pages

7 May 2020

This paper analyzes the drivers behind the changes of the Aggregate Carbon Intensity (ACI) of Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) power sector in five periods between 1990 and 2017. Since 1990 the carbon intensity of the world has been reduced almo...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Energy Economics and Policy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,673 Views
18 Pages

High-Resolution Reconstruction of Temperature Fields Based on Improved ResNet18

  • Leilei Ma,
  • Jungang Ma,
  • Manlidan Zelminbek and
  • Wenjun Zhang

12 October 2024

High-precision measurement of temperature value distributions in production scenarios is of great significance for industrial production, but traditional temperature field reconstruction algorithms rely on the design of manual feature extraction meth...

(This article belongs to the Section Industrial Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,429 Views
28 Pages

Identification of Industrial Occupational Safety Risks and Selection of Optimum Intervention Strategies: Fuzzy MCDM Approach

  • Gülay Demir,
  • Mouhamed Bayane Bouraima,
  • Ibrahim Badi,
  • Željko Stević and
  • Dillip Kumar Das

17 January 2025

Over 1.1 million deaths occur annually from workplace injuries and diseases, with higher risks in developing countries. Occupational safety studies commonly use quantitative or qualitative methods, but these often fail to address uncertainty. This re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Soft Computing and Fuzzy Mathematics: New Advances and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
392 Views
29 Pages

6 August 2026

With the continuous penetration of renewable energy and power electronic equipment into modern power systems, the occurrence frequency of composite power quality disturbances has increased significantly. The accurate classification of various composi...

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