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  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,815 Views
16 Pages

Detection of Leachable Components from Conventional and Dental Bulk-Fill Resin Composites (High and Low Viscosity) Using Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) Method

  • Matea Lapaš Barišić,
  • Hrvoje Sarajlija,
  • Eva Klarić,
  • Alena Knežević and ,
  • Ivan Sabol and
  • Vlatko Pandurić
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 January 2023

The aim of this study was to investigate leachable components (monomers) in high and low viscosity dental bulk-fill resin composites and conventional resin composite materials after polymerization. Six bulk-fill and six conventional dental resin comp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Progress in Polymer Composites for Different Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
230 Citations
17,875 Views
25 Pages

Determination of Polyphenols Using Liquid Chromatography–Tandem Mass Spectrometry Technique (LC–MS/MS): A Review

  • Olalla López-Fernández,
  • Rubén Domínguez,
  • Mirian Pateiro,
  • Paulo E.S. Munekata and ,
  • Gabriele Rocchetti and
  • José M. Lorenzo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

In recent years, the consumption of polyphenols has been increasing, largely due to its beneficial effects on health. They are present in a wide variety of foods, but their extraction and characterization are complicated since they are mostly in comp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,264 Views
10 Pages

Development of a Liquid Chromatography–Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC–MS/MS) Method for Characterizing Linalool Oral Pharmacokinetics in Humans

  • Yan-Hong Wang,
  • Goutam Mondal,
  • Nicole Stevens,
  • Cécile Bascoul and ,
  • Russell J. Osguthorpe,
  • Ikhlas A. Khan and
  • Charles R. Yates
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

6 September 2023

Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia Miller or Lavandula officinalis Chaix) is an ethnopharmacological plant commonly known as English lavender. Linalool and linalyl acetate are putative phytoactives in lavender essential oil (LEO) derived from the flowe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,611 Views
15 Pages

Characterizing Benzo[a]pyrene Adducts in Transfer RNAs Using Liquid Chromatography Coupled with Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

  • Cassandra Herbert,
  • Corinna L. Ohrnberger,
  • Ella Quinlisk,
  • Balasubrahmanyam Addepalli and
  • Patrick A. Limbach

11 December 2023

The activated forms of the environmental pollutant benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P), such as benzo[a]pyrene diol epoxide (BPDE), are known to cause damage to genomic DNA and proteins. However, the impact of BPDE on ribonucleic acid (RNA) remains unclear. To un...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Genetics and Genetic Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,512 Views
8 Pages

Determination of the Peptide AWRK6 in Rat Plasma by Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) and Its Application to Pharmacokinetics

  • Lili Jin,
  • Haibo Ding,
  • Volkan Degirmenci,
  • Hongchuan Xin and ,
  • Qifan Miao,
  • Qiuyu Wang and
  • Dianbao Zhang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

24 December 2021

AWRK6 was a synthesized peptide developed based on the natural occurring peptide dybowskin-2CDYa, which was discovered in frog skin in our previous study. Here, a quantitative determination method for AWRK6 analysis in rat plasma by using liquid chro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Exploration on Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Natural Molecules: Current Status and Future Perspectives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
76 Citations
10,894 Views
15 Pages

20 December 2011

The trichothecenes produced by solid and liquid cultures of Fusarium sporotrichioides were evaluated with high performance liquid chromatography—tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). Along with the expected T-2 toxin HT-2 toxin and neosolaniol, two ad...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Trichothecenes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,652 Views
13 Pages

20 February 2025

Objectives: This study aimed to develop and validate a sensitive and reliable liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method for the quantification of flualprazolam and isotonitazene in serum samples to address critical gaps i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Validation and Measurement in Analytical Chemistry: Practical Aspects)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,555 Views
18 Pages

Dried Urine Microsampling Coupled to Liquid Chromatography—Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC–MS/MS) for the Analysis of Unconjugated Anabolic Androgenic Steroids

  • Michele Protti,
  • Camilla Marasca,
  • Marco Cirrincione,
  • Angelo E. Sberna and ,
  • Roberto Mandrioli and
  • Laura Mercolini
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 July 2020

Testing and monitoring anabolic androgenic steroids in biological fluids is a key activity in anti-doping practices. In this study, a novel approach is proposed, based on dried urine microsampling through two different workflows: dried urine spots (D...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bioanalysis and Biological Matrix Sampling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,332 Views
17 Pages

Characterisation of Aberrant Metabolic Pathways in Hepatoblastoma Using Liquid Chromatography and Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

  • Alison Whitby,
  • Pardeep Pabla,
  • Bhoomi Shastri,
  • Laudina Amugi and ,
  • Álvaro Del Río-Álvarez,
  • Dong-Hyun Kim,
  • Laura Royo,
  • Carolina Armengol and
  • Madhumita Dandapani
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

28 October 2023

Hepatoblastoma (HB) is a rare childhood tumour with an evolving molecular landscape. We present the first comprehensive metabolomic analysis using untargeted and targeted liquid chromatography coupled to high-resolution tandem mass spectrometry (LC-M...

(This article belongs to the Section Pediatric Oncology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,461 Views
11 Pages

12 September 2023

To assess the potential risks posed to the environment and human health, analyzing pesticide residues in proso millet is important. This paper aimed to develop a modified QuEChERS method with liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC–M...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Chromatographic Analysis of Pesticide in Environmental and Food)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
11,828 Views
19 Pages

5 February 2025

Plasma contains metabolites with diverse physicochemical properties, ranging from highly polar to highly apolar, and concentrations spanning at least nine orders of magnitude. Plasma metabolome analysis is valuable for monitoring health and evaluatin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Application of LC-MS in Pharmaceutical Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,822 Views
15 Pages

Determination of Sphingosine-1-Phosphate in Human Plasma Using Liquid Chromatography Coupled with Q-Tof Mass Spectrometry

  • Emmanuel E. Egom,
  • Ross Fitzgerald,
  • Rebecca Canning,
  • Rebabonye B. Pharithi and ,
  • Colin Murphy and
  • Vincent Maher
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Evidence suggests that high-density lipoprotein (HDL) components distinct from cholesterol, such as sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), may account for the anti-atherothrombotic effects attributed to this lipoprotein. The current method for the determinat...

(This article belongs to the Section Biochemistry)
  • Review
  • Open Access
47 Citations
11,323 Views
19 Pages

11 June 2020

Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)-based proteomics is a powerful tool for identifying and quantifying proteins in biological samples, outperforming conventional antibody-based methods in many aspects. LC-MS/MS-based proteomics...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue CZE/LC-MS-based Proteomics)
  • Review
  • Open Access
426 Views
23 Pages

24 September 2026

As cannabis usage persists within communities across regions globally, the aftermath of consumption raises concerns for environmental and public health. The exploration of novel metabolites has expanded knowledge on cannabis metabolism, but the impac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in the Analytical Chemistry of Emerging Pollutants in the Environment and Food)
  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
10,631 Views
16 Pages

The issue of antibiotic residues in aquaculture products has aroused much concern over the last decade. The residues can remain in food and enter the human body through the food chain, posing great risks to public health. For the safety of foods and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances of Accurate Quantification Methods in Food Analysis)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,054 Views
8 Pages

6 February 2023

Optically active citramalic acid (CMA) is naturally present as an acidic taste component in fruits, such as apples. The absolute configuration of CMA in such fruits was investigated by high-performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrom...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Derivatization in Analytical Chemistry-II)
  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,224 Views
8 Pages

The most appropriate steroids to measure for the diagnosis of hyperandrogenism in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are still open to debate but should preferably be measured using a high-quality method such as liquid chromatography tandem mass spectr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polycystic Ovary Syndrome)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,024 Views
16 Pages

Correlations of Free Thyroid Hormones Measured by Tandem Mass Spectrometry and Immunoassay in Dogs

  • Raffaella Sasso,
  • Marcello Siniscalchi,
  • Serenella d’Ingeo,
  • Gianluca Ventriglia and ,
  • Candida Bitetto and
  • Angelo Quaranta
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 February 2025

Thyroid function is commonly assessed in dogs through serum measurements of free thyroxine (FT4) and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). The accurate measurement of thyroid hormones is critical. In particular, the measurement of free thyroxine (FT4) i...

(This article belongs to the Section Companion Animals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,849 Views
26 Pages

Gas and Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry as a Tool for Elucidating Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) and Metabolites in Maternal Milk: A Perspective on Infants’ Health Risk Assessment

  • Evangelia N. Tzanetou,
  • Electra Manea-Karga,
  • Eirini Baira,
  • Theodora Boutsikou and ,
  • Zoi Iliodromiti,
  • Nicoletta Iacovidou,
  • Kyriaki Machera and
  • Konstantinos M. Kasiotis
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Maternal milk is pivotal for infants’ nutrition. It also portrays the chemical burden to which the mother has been exposed. One of the chemical families that is prevalent and related to potential toxic effects are volatile organic compounds (VO...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue GC, MS and GC-MS Analytical Methods: Opportunities and Challenges (Second Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,122 Views
22 Pages

Evaluation of Toxicity Equivalency Factors of Tetrodotoxin Analogues with a Neuro-2a Cell-Based Assay and Application to Puffer Fish from Greece

  • Mounira Alkassar,
  • Andres Sanchez-Henao,
  • Jaume Reverté,
  • Lourdes Barreiro and ,
  • Maria Rambla-Alegre,
  • Sandra Leonardo,
  • Manolis Mandalakis,
  • Panagiota Peristeraki,
  • Jorge Diogène and
  • Mònica Campàs
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

29 July 2023

Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is a potent marine neurotoxin involved in poisoning cases, especially through the consumption of puffer fish. Knowledge of the toxicity equivalency factors (TEFs) of TTX analogues is crucial in monitoring programs to estimate the t...

(This article belongs to the Section Marine Toxins)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,668 Views
11 Pages

Early Detection of Recurrence and Progress Using Serum Steroid Profiling by LC–MS/MS in Patients with Adrenocortical Carcinoma

  • Otilia Kimpel,
  • Barbara Altieri,
  • Ulrich Dischinger,
  • Carmina Teresa Fuss and ,
  • Max Kurlbaum and
  • Martin Fassnacht
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

28 December 2023

Serum liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS) steroid profiling is used for the diagnosis of adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC). Guidelines recommend endocrine work-up in addition to radiological imaging for follow-up in ACC...

(This article belongs to the Section Endocrinology and Clinical Metabolic Research)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,710 Views
10 Pages

Cyclic imines (CIs) are being considered as emerging toxins in the European Union, and a scientific opinion has been published by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) in which an assessment of the risks to human health related to their consumpti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,273 Views
12 Pages

6 December 2020

In the present study, a sensitive and fully validated bioanalytical high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method has been developed for the quantitative determination of three newly synthesized carbonic anhydrases...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Analysis of Drugs in Biological Samples through Liquid Chromatography)
  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
12,043 Views
12 Pages

A Collaborative Evaluation of LC-MS/MS Based Methods for BMAA Analysis: Soluble Bound BMAA Found to Be an Important Fraction

  • Elisabeth J. Faassen,
  • Maria G. Antoniou,
  • Wendy Beekman-Lukassen,
  • Lucie Blahova and ,
  • Ekaterina Chernova,
  • Christophoros Christophoridis,
  • Audrey Combes,
  • Christine Edwards,
  • Jutta Fastner and
  • Nadezda Zguna
  • + 15 authors+ 10 authors

29 February 2016

Exposure to β-N-methylamino-l-alanine (BMAA) might be linked to the incidence of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease. Analytical chemistry plays a crucial role in determining human BMAA exposure and the associat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Marine Neurotoxins)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,897 Views
13 Pages

Wide-Targeted Semi-Quantitative Analysis of Acidic Glycosphingolipids in Cell Lines and Urine to Develop Potential Screening Biomarkers for Renal Cell Carcinoma

  • Masamitsu Maekawa,
  • Tomonori Sato,
  • Chika Kanno,
  • Izumi Sakamoto and ,
  • Yoshihide Kawasaki,
  • Akihiro Ito and
  • Nariyasu Mano
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Glycosphingolipids (GSLs), mainly located in the cell membrane, play various roles in cancer cell function. GSLs have potential as renal cell carcinoma (RCC) biomarkers; however, their analysis in body fluids is challenging because of the complexity...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sphingolipid Metabolism and Signaling in Health and Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,279 Views
22 Pages

Comparative Assessment of Antibiotic Residues Using Liquid Chromatography Coupled with Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) and a Rapid Screening Test in Raw Milk Collected from the North-Central Algerian Dairies

  • Fawzi Rostane Meklati,
  • Anthi Panara,
  • Ahmed Hadef,
  • Amel Meribai and ,
  • Meriem H. Ben-Mahdi,
  • Marilena E. Dasenaki and
  • Nikolaos S. Thomaidis
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

5 January 2022

Antibiotic residues in milk are a major health threat for the consumer and a hazard to the dairy industry, causing significant economic losses. This study aims to assess the presence of antibiotic residues in raw milk comparatively by a rapid screeni...

(This article belongs to the Topic Instrumental and Bioanalytical Methods for Food Contaminant Detection)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,549 Views
9 Pages

Active and passive smoking are serious public health concerns Assessment of tobacco smoke exposure using effective biomarkers is needed. In this study, we developed a simultaneous determination method of five tobacco-specific nitrosamines (TSNAs) in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Solid-Phase Microextraction and Related Techniques in Bioanalysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,003 Views
30 Pages

Comparative Proteomic Analysis Reveals Mx1 Inhibits Senecavirus A Replication in PK-15 Cells by Interacting with the Capsid Proteins VP1, VP2 and VP3

  • Hang Gao,
  • Zhaoying Xiang,
  • Xinna Ge,
  • Lei Zhou and ,
  • Jun Han,
  • Xin Guo,
  • Yanhong Chen,
  • Yongning Zhang and
  • Hanchun Yang
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

21 April 2022

As an emergent picornavirus pathogenic to pigs, Senecavirus A (SVA) can replicate in pig kidneys and proliferates well in porcine kidney epithelial PK-15 cells. Here, tandem mass tags (TMT) labeling coupled with liquid chromatography–tandem mas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue State-of-the-Art Porcine Virus Research in China)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,838 Views
14 Pages

An Extensive Survey of Ciguatoxins on Grouper Variola louti from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan, Using Liquid Chromatography–Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

  • Naomasa Oshiro,
  • Hiroya Nagasawa,
  • Miharu Watanabe,
  • Mio Nishimura and ,
  • Kyoko Kuniyoshi,
  • Naoki Kobayashi,
  • Yoshiko Sugita-Konishi,
  • Hiroshi Asakura,
  • Katsunori Tachihara and
  • Takeshi Yasumoto
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

Ingesting fish contaminated with ciguatoxins (CTXs) originating from epibenthic dinoflagellates causes ciguatera fish poisoning (CFP). CFP occurs mainly in the tropical and subtropical Indo–Pacific region and the Caribbean Sea. Furthermore, it...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Chemistry, Toxicology and Etiology of Marine Biotoxins)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,158 Views
11 Pages

Detection and Quantification of Acrylamide in Second Trimester Amniotic Fluid Using a Novel LC-MS/MS Technique to Determine Whether High Acrylamide Content during Pregnancy Is Associated with Fetal Growth

  • Nikolaos Vrachnis,
  • Nikolaos Loukas,
  • Nikolaos Antonakopoulos,
  • Niki Maragou and ,
  • Marios Kostakis,
  • Aliki Tsakni,
  • Dionysios Vrachnis,
  • Despina Vougiouklaki,
  • Nikolaos Machairiotis and
  • Zoi Iliodromiti
  • + 11 authors+ 6 authors

13 November 2023

Introduction: Acrylamide, an organic compound, is, chemically speaking, a vinyl-substituted primary amide. It is produced industrially, principally as a precursor to polyacrylamides, for use in such products as plastics and cosmetics. This same compo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,021 Views
13 Pages

Analysis of Narrow-Leaf Lupin Proteins in Lupin-Enriched Pasta by Untargeted and Targeted Mass Spectrometry

  • Gilda Aiello,
  • Yuchen Li,
  • Giovanna Boschin,
  • Marco Stanziale and ,
  • Carmen Lammi and
  • Anna Arnoldi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

8 August 2020

The supplementation of different food items with grain legumes and, in particular, with lupin has been demonstrated to provide useful health benefits, especially in the area of cardiovascular disease prevention. In this work, label free quantitative...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Proteins and Bioactive Peptides in High Protein Content Foods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,405 Views
12 Pages

Accurate measurement of sulfated steroid metabolite concentrations can not only enable the elucidation of the mechanisms regulating steroid metabolism, but also lead to the diagnosis of various related diseases. The present study describes a simple a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Solid-Phase Microextraction and Related Techniques in Bioanalysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,531 Views
14 Pages

A Laboratory Protocol for Routine Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Beta-Lactams Antimicrobials in Horses and Dogs

  • Anisa Bardhi,
  • Aliai Lanci,
  • Aurora Mannini,
  • Carolina Castagnetti and
  • Andrea Barbarossa

Background: Although antibiotic resistance is a well-known issue in veterinary medicine, studies proposing real-time therapeutic monitoring (TDM) are lacking. The objective of the present study was to develop a simple and rapid protocol for the real-...

(This article belongs to the Section Antibiotics Use and Antimicrobial Stewardship)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,469 Views
21 Pages

A Summer of Cyanobacterial Blooms in Belgian Waterbodies: Microcystin Quantification and Molecular Characterizations

  • Wannes Hugo R. Van Hassel,
  • Mirjana Andjelkovic,
  • Benoit Durieu,
  • Viviana Almanza Marroquin and ,
  • Julien Masquelier,
  • Bart Huybrechts and
  • Annick Wilmotte
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

16 January 2022

In the context of increasing occurrences of toxic cyanobacterial blooms worldwide, their monitoring in Belgium is currently performed by regional environmental agencies (in two of three regions) using different protocols and is restricted to some sel...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cyanotoxins in Bloom: Ever-Increasing Occurrence and Global Distribution of Freshwater Cyanotoxins from Planktic and Benthic Cyanobacteria)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,800 Views
34 Pages

Germ Cell Maintenance and Sustained Testosterone and Precursor Hormone Production in Human Prepubertal Testis Organ Culture with Tissues from Boys 7 Years+ under Conditions from Adult Testicular Tissue

  • Neels Lennart Aden,
  • Matthias Bleeke,
  • Uwe R. Kordes,
  • Bianka Brunne and ,
  • Barbara Holstermann,
  • Ronald Biemann,
  • Uta Ceglarek,
  • Armin Soave,
  • Andrea Salzbrunn and
  • Kathrein von Kopylow
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

26 January 2023

Human prepubertal testicular tissues are rare, but organ culture conditions to develop a system for human in vitro-spermatogenesis are an essential option for fertility preservation in prepubertal boys subjected to gonadotoxic therapy. To avoid anima...

(This article belongs to the Section Reproductive Cells and Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,911 Views
10 Pages

19 December 2025

Neutral red (NR) is a phenazine dye that has been implicated in electron transfer processes in methanogenic archaea. NR has been previously observed to enhance methane production but its effects on Methanosarcina barkeri are unknown. This study aimed...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovations in Methane Production from Anaerobic Digestion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
13,249 Views
14 Pages

Toxic Marine Puffer Fish in Thailand Seas and Tetrodotoxin They Contained

  • Monrat Chulanetra,
  • Nitat Sookrung,
  • Potjanee Srimanote,
  • Nitaya Indrawattana and ,
  • Jeeraphong Thanongsaksrikul,
  • Yuwaporn Sakolvaree,
  • Manas Chongsa-Nguan,
  • Hisao Kurazono and
  • Wanpen Chaicumpa
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

18 October 2011

A total of 155 puffers caught from two of Thailand’s seas, the Gulf of Siam and the Andaman seas, during April to July 2010 were included in this study. Among 125 puffers from the Gulf of Siam, 18 were Lagocephalus lunaris and 107 were L. spadiceus w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,465 Views
11 Pages

18 August 2024

There has been a growing interest in the use of hemp as an animal feed ingredient considering its economic value and nutritional properties. However, there is a paucity of research regarding the safety of hemp-based animal feed currently. Thus, this...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Analysis, Detection Technology and Safety Risk Assessment of Food Contaminants—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
10,667 Views
8 Pages

Metabolism of Zearalenone in the Course of Beer Fermentation

  • Kohei Mizutani,
  • Yasushi Nagatomi and
  • Naoki Mochizuki

14 February 2011

Zearalenone (ZON) is a mycotoxin with estrogenic activity, produced by members of Fusarium species, and is found worldwide in a number of cereal crops. It is known to have four active metabolites (a-zearalenol (a-ZOL), b-zearalenol (b-ZOL), a-zearala...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,994 Views
14 Pages

16 February 2020

Phosphatidylcholine (PC) is the major phospholipid in meat and influences meat qualities, such as healthiness. PC is classified into three groups based on the bond at the sn-1 position: Diacyl, alkylacyl, and alkenylacyl. To investigate their composi...

(This article belongs to the Section Food Analytical Methods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
738 Views
13 Pages

Development of Solid-Phase Microextraction with Carbon Dot-Functionalized Hollow Fiber Membrane for the Analysis of Perfluoroalkyl Carboxylates in Aqueous Samples

  • Chaoyan Lou,
  • Shaojie Pan,
  • Kaidi Zhang,
  • Xiaolin Yu and ,
  • Shijie Wei,
  • Yang Lu,
  • Kai Zhang and
  • Yan Zhu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

10 April 2026

Due to the ultra-trace concentrations of perfluoroalkyl compounds (PFCs) existing in environmental aqueous matrices, it is imperative to develop sensitive and high-enrichment-efficiency approaches for the determination of these emerging pollutants. I...

(This article belongs to the Section Analytical Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,722 Views
15 Pages

Effect of Food and an Animal’s Sex on P-Glycoprotein Expression and Luminal Fluids in the Gastrointestinal Tract of Wistar Rats

  • Liu Dou,
  • Francesca K. H. Gavins,
  • Yang Mai,
  • Christine M. Madla and ,
  • Farhan Taherali,
  • Mine Orlu,
  • Sudaxshina Murdan and
  • Abdul W. Basit
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

The rat is one of the most commonly used animal models in pre-clinical studies. Limited information between the sexes and the effect of food consumption on the gastrointestinal (GI) physiology, however, is acknowledged or understood. This study aimed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,519 Views
19 Pages

2 September 2024

Passive smoking from environmental tobacco smoke not only increases the risk of lung cancer and cardiovascular disease but may also be a stressor triggering neuropsychiatric and other disorders. To prevent these diseases, understanding the relationsh...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Solid-Phase Microextraction and Related Techniques)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
6,974 Views
18 Pages

Determination and Application of Nineteen Monoamines in the Gut Microbiota Targeting Phenylalanine, Tryptophan, and Glutamic Acid Metabolic Pathways

  • Shu-Rong Ma,
  • Jin-Bo Yu,
  • Jie Fu,
  • Li-Bin Pan and ,
  • Hang Yu,
  • Pei Han,
  • Zheng-Wei Zhang,
  • Ran Peng,
  • Hui Xu and
  • Yan Wang
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

It has been reported that monoamine neurotransmitters can be produced by gut microbiota, and that several related metabolites of amino acids in these pathways are associated with nervous system (NVS) diseases. Herein, we focused on three pathways, na...

(This article belongs to the Section Analytical Chemistry)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,054 Views
16 Pages

Profiling Docetaxel in Plasma and Urine Samples from a Pediatric Cancer Patient Using Ultrasound-Assisted Dispersive Liquid–Liquid Microextraction Combined with LC–MS/MS

  • Olga Maliszewska,
  • Anna Roszkowska,
  • Marcin Lipiński,
  • Natalia Treder and ,
  • Ilona Olędzka,
  • Piotr Kowalski,
  • Tomasz Bączek,
  • Ewa Bień,
  • Małgorzata Anna Krawczyk and
  • Alina Plenis
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

In recent years, therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) has been applied in docetaxel (DOC)-based anticancer therapy to precisely control various pharmacokinetic parameters, including the concentration of DOC in biofluids (e.g., plasma or urine), its clea...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Tools for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,833 Views
16 Pages

Sex-Based Differences in the Vitamin D Metabolite Ratio and Its Associated Factors Among Healthy Japanese Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Hiroyasu Miyamoto,
  • Reiko Kisugi,
  • Ayasa Tajima,
  • Masaki Miyasaka and ,
  • Tomokazu Matsuura,
  • Tamayo Sano,
  • Akihiro Kunisawa,
  • Daisuke Kawakami,
  • Tsuyoshi Nakanishi and
  • Sae Ochi
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

Background/Objectives: Vitamin D is a pleiotropic substance that plays a pivotal role in the human body. Several studies have suggested sex-based differences in vitamin D metabolism. Recently, the vitamin D metabolite ratio (VMR), defined as the rati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Vitamin D: Latest Scientific Discoveries in Health and Disease)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,049 Views
22 Pages

25 March 2025

Background: Scientific and rational fertilizer management can not only improve the yield and quality of hazelnut (Corylus heterophylla × Corylus avellana) but also reduce the negative impact on the environment. Methods: Liquid Chromatography&nd...

(This article belongs to the Section Plant Genetics and Genomics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
781 Views
21 Pages

Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) in Michigan: A Novel High-Throughput Method with Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) Analysis of 39 PFAS Compounds in Human and Bovine Dried Blood Spots (DBS)

  • Jessica M. Morrison,
  • Sarah Y. Lockwood-O’Brien,
  • Chelsea A. Bielicki,
  • Douglas J. Carmack and ,
  • Julia R. Feeley,
  • Timothy A. Karrer and
  • Matthew J. Geiger
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

26 August 2026

This study presents a novel method for analyzing per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in dried blood spots (DBS), employing a hybrid solvent-based and matrix-matched calibration curve, minimal sample volume, and high-throughput preparation. Thi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Human Biomonitoring, Exposure Assessment and Quantitative Analysis of PFASs)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,063 Views
14 Pages

Background: Amphetamine-type stimulants (ATS) in water pose significant public health and ecological risks, necessitating reliable and efficient detection methods. Current approaches often involve time-consuming pH adjustments and post-processing ste...

(This article belongs to the Topic Disease Risks and Toxic Pathway from Environmental Chemical Exposure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,968 Views
15 Pages

Optimization of an Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction for Simultaneous Determination of Antioxidants in Sesame with Response Surface Methodology

  • Dandan Wang,
  • Liangxiao Zhang,
  • Yueqing Xu,
  • Xin Qi and ,
  • Xuefang Wang,
  • Xiupin Wang,
  • Qi Zhang and
  • Peiwu Li
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

19 August 2019

Sesame is a nutritional agricultural product with medicinal properties. Accurate determination of micronutrients is important for the improvement of sesame quality and nutrition assessments. Our previous study showed that 10 antioxidants—d-homoprolin...

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