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73 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,021 Views
17 Pages

1 December 2017

This paper focuses on the optimal intraday scheduling of a distribution system that includes renewable energy (RE) generation, energy storage systems (ESSs), and thermostatically controlled loads (TCLs). This system also provides time-of-use pricing...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,696 Views
15 Pages

21 April 2024

As the proportion of renewable energy installations in modern power systems increases, major weather events can easily trigger significant fluctuations in new energy generation and electricity load, presenting the system with the dual challenges of e...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,546 Views
22 Pages

Collaborative Optimal Pricing and Day-Ahead and Intra-Day Integrative Dispatch of the Active Distribution Network with Multi-Type Active Loads

  • Chong Chen,
  • Xuan Zhou,
  • Xiaowei Yang,
  • Zhiheng He and ,
  • Zhuo Li,
  • Zhengtian Li,
  • Xiangning Lin,
  • Ting Wen,
  • Yixin Zhuo and
  • Ning Tong
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

17 April 2018

In order to better handle the new features that emerge at both ends of supply and demand, new measures are constantly being introduced, such as demand-side management (DSM) and prediction of uncertain output and load. However, the existing DSM strate...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,256 Views
18 Pages

28 November 2024

As the penetration of renewable energy increases, the distribution grid faces great challenges in integrating large amounts of distributed energy sources and dealing with their output uncertainty. To address this, a multi-time scale optimal dispatch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,626 Views
20 Pages

Economic Dispatch Model of High Proportional New Energy Grid-Connected Consumption Considering Source Load Uncertainty

  • Min Xu,
  • Wanwei Li,
  • Zhihui Feng,
  • Wangwang Bai and ,
  • Lingling Jia and
  • Zhanhong Wei
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

8 February 2023

To solve the problem regarding the large-scale grid-connected consumption of a high proportion of new energy sources, a concentrating solar power (CSP)-photovoltaic (PV)-wind power day-ahead and intraday-coordinated optimal dispatching method conside...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Cooperative Control and State Estimation of Power Systems with Large Scale Renewable Energy Sources)
  • Article
  • Open Access
883 Views
16 Pages

25 May 2026

The modern power system is characterized by large-scale networks, diverse types of sources and loads, and complex grid structures. Virtual Power Plants (VPPs) are proposed to address the operation problem after the integration of Distributed Energy R...

(This article belongs to the Section Quantum Information)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,880 Views
25 Pages

Optimal Dispatch and Control Strategy of Park Micro-Energy Grid in Electricity Market

  • Qunru Zheng,
  • Ping Yang,
  • Yuhang Wu,
  • Zhen Xu and
  • Peng Zhang

20 October 2023

In the existing research on the dispatch and control strategies of park micro-energy grids, the dispatch and control characteristics of controllable energy units, such as response delay, startup and shutdown characteristics, response speed, and susta...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Smart Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,722 Views
16 Pages

Uncertainty Feasible Region Analysis for Microgrids in the Coordination with Distribution System Considering Interactive Power Deviation

  • Hao Dong,
  • Peng Lu,
  • Xiang Jiang,
  • Xu Chen and ,
  • Puyan Wang and
  • Junpeng Zhu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

4 March 2025

The coordination of microgrid (MG) and distribution is an emerging trend for future development. This paper proposes an uncertainty feasible region (UFR) analysis method based on outer approximation cutting (OAC) under the coordination of MG and dist...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning Techniques for Safe Operation and Control in Power and Sustainable Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,553 Views
13 Pages

Multi-Time-Scale Rolling Optimal Dispatch for Grid-Connected AC/DC Hybrid Microgrids

  • Zhao Luo,
  • Zhendong Zhu,
  • Zhiyuan Zhang,
  • Jinghui Qin and ,
  • Hao Wang,
  • Zeyong Gao and
  • Zhichao Yang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

16 December 2019

In order to reduce the impact of the randomness and volatility of renewable energy on the economic operation of AC/DC hybrid microgrids, a multi-time-scale rolling optimization strategy is proposed for the grid-connected AC/DC hybrid microgrids. It c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling, Control, and Optimization of Multi-Generation and Hybrid Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,109 Views
15 Pages

11 February 2024

The increasing penetration of renewable energy poses intractable uncertainties in cascade hydropower systems, such that excessively conservative operations and unnecessary curtailment of clean energies can be incurred. To address these challenges, a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Power System Dynamics, Stability, Control and Dispatch with Large-Scale Renewable Energy Penetrated)
  • Article
  • Open Access
275 Views
38 Pages

29 September 2026

Peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading and shared energy storage (SES) are effective means for multi-microgrid systems to improve operational flexibility, but the cooperative surplus they create must be allocated among participants with heterogeneous carb...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
462 Views
30 Pages

Incorporating Renewable Generation Uncertainty Into Multi-Objective Dispatch Optimization

  • Eduardo Conde Lázaro,
  • Alberto Ramos Millán,
  • Pablo Reina Peral and
  • Carlos Enrique Vázquez Martínez

21 January 2026

This article analyzes an electrical system based on the IEEE-57 bus case, which integrates thermal and wind generation to meet hourly demand. Using the previous day’s wind forecasts as firm market bids, the optimal Pareto frontier for thermal d...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Renewable Energy Development in Distribution Networks: Optimization, Assessment and Design of Renewable Plants)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,966 Views
17 Pages

Coordinated Day-Ahead and Intra-Day Scheduling of Cascaded Hydro–Solar Hybrid System Considering Curtailment Risk

  • Xianren Ai,
  • Honggang Li,
  • Yuqian Wang,
  • Qishun Zhang and ,
  • Jie Peng,
  • Feifan Li and
  • Chulun Cheng
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

12 May 2026

In recent years, cascaded hydropower (CHP) has been extensively leveraged to enhance the grid-connected penetration of photovoltaic (PV) generation. However, the inherent stochasticity and volatility of high-penetration PV often lead to significant r...

(This article belongs to the Section Photovoltaics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,088 Views
22 Pages

Multi-Timescale Dispatching Method for Industrial Microgrid Considering Electrolytic Aluminum Load Characteristics

  • Ruiping Liu,
  • Xubin Liu,
  • Jianling Tang,
  • Hua Han and ,
  • Mei Su and
  • Yongbo Huang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 May 2025

In response to the challenges posed by the high proportion of photovoltaic (PV) in electrolytic aluminum (EA) industrial isolated microgrids, such as the low carbon economy problem and the dynamic dispatchability of EA and its combined heat and power...

(This article belongs to the Topic Intelligent, Flexible, and Effective Operation of Smart Grids with Novel Energy Technologies and Equipment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
436 Views
24 Pages

Markov Chain Stochastic Dual Dynamic Programming for Intraday Dispatch of Distribution Networks via Scenario-Lattice-Based Conditional Benders Cut

  • Zhanhong Huang,
  • Wencong Xiao,
  • Tao Yu,
  • Zhenning Pan and ,
  • Yufeng Wu,
  • Junbin Chen and
  • Yubin Liu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

2 August 2026

With the widespread integration of renewable energy sources and distributed energy storage systems, intraday dispatch of distribution networks (DNs) has gradually evolved into a multistage sequential decision-making problem with intertemporal state c...

(This article belongs to the Section Earth Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,509 Views
22 Pages

25 March 2023

An optimal dispatching strategy for a multi-source complementary power generation system taking source–load uncertainty into account is proposed, in order to address the effects of large-scale intermittent renewable energy consumption and power...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Sustainable Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,786 Views
19 Pages

Multi-Time-Scale Optimal Scheduling Strategy for Marine Renewable Energy Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning Algorithm

  • Ren Xu,
  • Fei Lin,
  • Wenyi Shao,
  • Haoran Wang and ,
  • Fanping Meng and
  • Jun Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 April 2024

Surrounded by the Shandong Peninsula, the Bohai Sea and Yellow Sea possess vast marine energy resources. An analysis of actual meteorological data from these regions indicates significant seasonality and intra-day uncertainty in wind and photovoltaic...

(This article belongs to the Topic New Results on Mathematical Methods–Models and Their Applications to Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,658 Views
18 Pages

A Two-Stage Cooperative Dispatch Model for Power Systems Considering Security and Source-Load Interaction

  • Haiteng Han,
  • Chen Wu,
  • Zhinong Wei,
  • Haixiang Zang and ,
  • Guoqiang Sun,
  • Kang Sun and
  • Tiantian Wei
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

2 December 2021

In modern power systems with more renewable energy sources connected, the consideration of both security and economy becomes the key to research on power system optimal dispatch, especially when more participants from the source and load sides join i...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,660 Views
21 Pages

25 September 2023

Virtual power plants (VPPs) offer a feasible solution for integrating various types of distributed energy resources (DERs) into the power grid in the electricity market. This paper proposes a multi-time-scale rolling optimal scheduling for VPPs, enab...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Sustainable Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
138 Views
32 Pages

17 October 2026

Source-load fluctuations have significant impacts on the economic performance of integrated energy system (IES) dispatch. Existing studies mainly focus on alleviating the supply-demand matching pressure using system-side operation optimization and re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Energy Systems Operation, Economics and Policy to Facilitate Low-Carbon Energy Transition, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,913 Views
23 Pages

Research on Two-Stage Regulation Method for Source–Load Flexibility Transformation in Power Systems

  • Chunyang Hao,
  • Yibo Wang,
  • Chuang Liu,
  • Guanglie Zhang and ,
  • Hao Yu,
  • Dongzhe Wang and
  • Jingru Shang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

19 September 2023

Under the premise of continuously increasing the grid-connected capacity of new energy, the fluctuation and anti-peak shaving characteristics of wind power have always constrained the development of green power systems. Considering the characteristic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,171 Views
19 Pages

9 May 2019

This paper develops a two-stage stochastic and dynamically updated multi-period mixed integer linear program (SD-MILP) for optimal coordinated bidding of an electric vehicle (EV) aggregator to maximize its profit from participating in competitive day...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Progresses in Advanced Research on Intelligent Electric Vehicles)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,083 Views
18 Pages

23 May 2025

The increasing integration of renewable energy sources necessitates efficient energy storage solutions, with large-scale battery energy storage systems (BESS) playing a key role in grid stabilization and time-shifting of energy. This study presents a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Battery Energy Storage Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,172 Views
19 Pages

2 August 2024

To optimize energy structure and efficiently utilize renewable energy sources, it is necessary to establish a new electrical power–gas mutual transformation virtual power plant that has low-carbon benefits. To promote the economic and low-carbo...

(This article belongs to the Topic Clean and Low Carbon Energy, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,826 Views
19 Pages

Optimal Participation of Heterogeneous, RES-Based Virtual Power Plants in Energy Markets

  • Oluwaseun Oladimeji,
  • Álvaro Ortega,
  • Lukas Sigrist,
  • Luis Rouco and ,
  • Pedro Sánchez-Martín and
  • Enrique Lobato
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 April 2022

In this work, the optimal participation of heterogeneous, Renewable Energy Source (RES)-based Virtual Power Plant (VPP) in Day-Ahead Market (DAM) and Intra-Day Market (IDM) is studied. For this purpose, a detailed model of the RES-based VPP and of th...

(This article belongs to the Section F1: Electrical Power System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,660 Views
26 Pages

A Multi-Time Scale Dispatch Strategy Integrating Carbon Trading for Mitigating Renewable Energy Fluctuations in Virtual Power Plants

  • Wanling Zhuang,
  • Junwei Liu,
  • Jun Zhan,
  • Honghao Liang and ,
  • Cong Shen,
  • Qian Ai and
  • Minyu Chen
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

19 May 2025

Under the “dual-carbon” strategic framework, the installed capacity of renewable energy sources has continuously increased, while that of conventional generation units has progressively decreased. This structural shift significantly dimin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Swarm Intelligence for Multi-Energy Virtual Power Plants)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,341 Views
11 Pages

17 November 2021

The uncertainty of solar generation and the bull market are unavoidable in energy dispatch. The purpose of this research is to validate an uncertainty cost function of residential photovoltaic energy in a real microgrid by varying the number of aucti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Intelligence Application in Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
954 Views
18 Pages

24 July 2025

Under the dual-carbon goals, with the rapid increase in the proportion of fluctuating power sources such as wind and solar energy, the regulatory capacity of traditional thermal power generation can no longer meet the demand for intra-day fluctuation...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,017 Views
26 Pages

6 May 2019

The uncertainty of demand response (DR) will affect the economics of power grid dispatch due to the randomness of participating users’ intentions. According to the different working mechanisms of price-based demand response (PBDR) and incentive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,309 Views
18 Pages

30 July 2024

Incorporating renewable energy sources into the grid poses challenges due to their volatility and uncertainty in optimizing dispatch strategies. In response, this article proposes a cloud–edge collaborative scheduling strategy for distributed m...

(This article belongs to the Section F3: Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,790 Views
31 Pages

28 April 2024

Wind and solar power curtailment and the difficulty of peak regulation are issues that urgently need to be addressed in the process of China’s new electric power system. Enterprises with captive power plants (ECPPs) are large-capacity power con...

(This article belongs to the Section F2: Distributed Energy System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,668 Views
25 Pages

Renewable Energy Real-Time Carrying Capacity Assessment Method and Response Strategy under Typhoon Weather

  • Dahu Li,
  • Zimin Liu,
  • Jun He,
  • Lixun He and ,
  • Zeli Ye and
  • Zong Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 March 2024

Currently, the integration of distributed power supply into the power grid is steadily increasing. The grid’s carrying capacity serves as a crucial metric for evaluating the grid’s resilience following the widespread integration of distri...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Sustainable Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,040 Views
22 Pages

12 December 2024

In order to enhance the carbon reduction potential of a park, a low-carbon economic dispatch method applicable to zero-carbon parks is proposed to optimize the energy dispatch of the park at multiple timescales; this is achieved by introducing a flex...

(This article belongs to the Section AI-Enabled Process Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,193 Views
26 Pages

21 October 2023

With the growing popularity of charging pile infrastructure and the development of smart electronic devices and 5G communication technologies, the electric vehicle aggregator (EVA) as a bidding entity can aggregate numerous electric vehicle (EV) reso...

  • Article
  • Open Access
101 Views
22 Pages

26 October 2026

To address the deep coupling of unit commitment and load allocation, nonlinear unit characteristics, and non-convex feasible regions caused by vibration zones in intraday dispatching of cascade hydropower under high photovoltaic penetration, this pap...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
948 Views
17 Pages

Multi-Time-Scale Stochastic Optimization for Energy Management of Industrial Parks to Enhance Flexibility

  • Dong Yang,
  • Baoliang Li,
  • Yongji Cao,
  • Xiaoyang Li and ,
  • Pingping Chen and
  • Zhihua Jiang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 November 2025

The large-scale integration of renewable energy has reduced power system flexibility and exacerbated supply–demand imbalances. In industrial parks, the combined variability of high energy-consuming industrial loads and photovoltaic (PV) generat...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,420 Views
28 Pages

12 February 2026

To address the inherent mismatch between the fluctuating power output of renewable energy and the continuous production requirements of ammonia in off-grid wind–solar–hydrogen–ammonia systems, this paper proposes a “day-ahead&...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power Electronics, Renewable Energy and Advanced Energy Management Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
867 Views
15 Pages

Coordinated Participation Strategy of Distributed PV-Storage Aggregators in Energy and Regulation Markets: Day-Ahead and Intra-Day Optimization

  • Xingang Yang,
  • Yang Du,
  • Zhongguang Yang,
  • Lingyu Guo and ,
  • Simin Wu,
  • Qian Ai and
  • An Li
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

19 November 2025

Against the backdrop of rapidly growing distributed photovoltaics (DPVs) and mounting pressure on conventional frequency-regulation (FR) resources, this study proposes a day-ahead–intraday two-stage optimal scheduling strategy for aggregators o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
9,015 Views
14 Pages

For the purpose of utilizing electric bus fleets in metropolitan areas and with regard to providing active energy management at depots, a profound understanding of the transactions between the market entities involved in the charging process is given...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from The 30th International Electric Vehicles Symposium and Exhibition (Stuttgart, Germany))
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
742 Views
15 Pages

Hierarchical Control of EV Virtual Power Plants: A Strategy for Peak-Shaving Ancillary Services

  • Youzhuo Zheng,
  • Hengrong Zhang,
  • Anjiang Liu,
  • Yue Li and ,
  • Shuqing Hao,
  • Yu Miao,
  • Yujie Liang and
  • Siyang Liao
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

In recent years, the installed capacity of renewable energy sources, such as wind power and photovoltaic generation, has been steadily increasing in power systems. However, the inherent randomness and volatility of renewable energy generation pose gr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI-Enhanced Strategies for Power Grid Operation and Resilience: Integration of Emerging Resources and Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
9,010 Views
28 Pages

Ageing and Efficiency Aware Battery Dispatch for Arbitrage Markets Using Mixed Integer Linear Programming †

  • Holger C. Hesse,
  • Volkan Kumtepeli,
  • Michael Schimpe,
  • Jorn Reniers and ,
  • David A. Howey,
  • Anshuman Tripathi,
  • Youyi Wang and
  • Andreas Jossen
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

14 March 2019

To achieve maximum profit by dispatching a battery storage system in an arbitrage operation, multiple factors must be considered. While revenue from the application is determined by the time variability of the electricity cost, the profit will be low...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from EEEIC 2018—18th International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
805 Views
25 Pages

Multi-Timescale Spot Market-Oriented Dispatch Strategy of Hierarchical Flexibility Resources for Park Integrated Energy Systems

  • Dan Li,
  • Xiaohui Li,
  • Beijian Cao,
  • Yiqun Zhu and ,
  • Limin Xu,
  • Keyi Chen,
  • Lei Yan and
  • Jixiang Ren
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

26 February 2026

With the rapid development of China’s electricity spot market, the participation of Integrated Energy Systems (IESs) with multi-energy complementarity has become an inevitable trend in future energy development. However, IESs face difficulties...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Smart Microgrids in Renewable Energy Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,065 Views
29 Pages

22 July 2022

Micro-energy grids integrating multiple energy sources can realize the efficient use of renewable energy and accelerate the process of energy transition. However, due to the uncertainty of renewable energy, the stability and security of system operat...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
369 Views
30 Pages

Variable Time Scale Dispatch Strategy for Multi-Microgrid Active Distribution Systems Based on a Hybrid Game

  • Yudong Wang,
  • Fan Tang,
  • Hancong Guo,
  • Chao Yang and ,
  • Yingli Wei and
  • Qibao Kang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 June 2026

With the increasing penetration of renewable energy generation (REG) in novel distribution systems, active distribution networks (ADNs) integrated with microgrids (MGs) play a crucial role in enhancing the flexibility of regulation resources and prom...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Control, Operation and Energy Management of Distribution Networks and Smart Grids: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,825 Views
21 Pages

Multi-Time Scale Economic Dispatch of Integrated Electricity and Natural Gas Systems with Flexibility Constraints Based on Chance-Constrained Programming

  • Peng Yang,
  • Huilin Cheng,
  • Zhenyu Liu,
  • Jing Zhang and ,
  • Liangce He,
  • Yujie Liu and
  • Zhigang Lu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

30 June 2023

The connection between various energy types in the integrated power and natural gas system has grown stronger in recent years, as has the penetration rate of clean energy. Wind power generation volatility offers a considerable barrier to power system...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,134 Views
22 Pages

13 February 2025

With the continuous increase in the number of electric vehicles (EVs) and the rapid development of demand response (DR) technology, the power grid faces unprecedented challenges. A two-stage dual-level dispatch optimization model of multiple virtual...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Electric Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,112 Views
39 Pages

24 February 2026

Hydrogen, an emerging low-carbon energy carrier, is pivotal for high-penetration renewable energy and integrated energy systems, yet the coupling of hydrogen with electricity and gas for hydrogen production and enriched compression-integrated systems...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,474 Views
32 Pages

Optimal Spot Market Participation of PV + BESS: Impact of BESS Sizing in Utility-Scale and Distributed Configurations

  • Andrea Scrocca,
  • Roberto Pisani,
  • Diego Andreotti,
  • Giuliano Rancilio and ,
  • Maurizio Delfanti and
  • Filippo Bovera
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 July 2025

Recent European regulations promote distributed energy resources as alternatives to centralized generation. This study compares utility-scale and distributed photovoltaic (PV) systems coupled with Battery Energy-Storage Systems (BESSs) in the Italian...

(This article belongs to the Section A2: Solar Energy and Photovoltaic Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,020 Views
23 Pages

A Low-Carbon Economic Scheduling Strategy for Multi-Microgrids with Communication Mechanism-Enabled Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning

  • Lei Nie,
  • Bo Long,
  • Meiying Yu,
  • Dawei Zhang and ,
  • Xiaolei Yang and
  • Shi Jing
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

To facilitate power system decarbonization, optimizing clean energy integration has emerged as a critical pathway for establishing sustainable power infrastructure. This study addresses the multi-timescale operational challenges inherent in power net...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Power System Dynamics, Stability, Control and Dispatch with Large-Scale Renewable Energy Penetrated, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
308 Views
37 Pages

29 September 2026

Renewable power plants with co-located battery energy storage systems (BESSs) coordinate forecast-deviation control, renewable-surplus management, electricity-price arbitrage, and ancillary-service commitments through the shared power and energy capa...

(This article belongs to the Section D: Energy Storage and Application)

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