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69 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
13,827 Views
21 Pages

Can a Robot Have Free Will?

  • Keith Douglas Farnsworth

20 May 2017

Using insights from cybernetics and an information-based understanding of biological systems, a precise, scientifically inspired, definition of free-will is offered and the essential requirements for an agent to possess it in principle are set out. T...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Complexity, Criticality and Computation (C³))
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,347 Views
32 Pages

18 January 2024

Robust evidence suggests that humans explore their environment using a combination of topological landmarks and coarse-grained path integration. This approach relies on identifiable environmental features (topological landmarks) in tandem with estima...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue From Functional Imaging to Free Energy—Dedicated to Professor Karl Friston on the Occasion of His 65th Birthday)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,938 Views
14 Pages

7 January 2021

Forgiving others may play an important role in achieving meaning in life as it offers a valuable platform for deliberate moral acts of acceptance of positive affect, behaviour, and cognition towards a transgressor. The aim of this paper was to analys...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Religion and Mental Health: Antecedents and Consequences (Volume I))
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
16,426 Views
15 Pages

30 March 2021

We investigated how dog–owner relationship–with a focus on possible behavioural problems–might associate with the individual variability in dogs’ social learning performance. Dog owners first completed a questionnaire about their relationship with th...

(This article belongs to the Section Human-Animal Interactions, Animal Behaviour and Emotion)
  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,244 Views
17 Pages

Action Selection and Motor Decision Making: Insights from Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

  • Margherita Tecilla,
  • Andrea Guerra,
  • Lorenzo Rocchi,
  • Sara Määttä and ,
  • Matteo Bologna,
  • Maria Herrojo Ruiz,
  • Roberta Biundo,
  • Angelo Antonini and
  • Florinda Ferreri
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

In everyday life, goal-oriented motor behaviour relies on the estimation of the rewards/costs associated with alternative actions and on the appropriate selection of movements. Motor decision making is defined as the process by which a motor plan is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in the Study of Cortical Excitability, Connectivity and Plasticity by Using TMS-EEG and Other Neurophysiological Techniques)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,495 Views
17 Pages

Interdisciplinarity-Based Sustainability Framework for Management Education

  • Flavio Pinheiro Martins,
  • Luciana Oranges Cezarino,
  • Lara Bartocci Liboni,
  • Amilton Barbosa Botelho Junior and
  • Trevor Hunter

27 September 2022

Business education faces shortcomings that can be mitigated through the broad perspective of interdisciplinarity, fulfilling a call for a greater orientation toward Education for Sustainable Development (ESD). Despite the relevance and urgency, curre...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Education and Approaches)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,984 Views
15 Pages

Life Aspirations, Generativity and Compulsive Buying in University Students

  • José Manuel Otero-López,
  • María José Santiago and
  • María Cristina Castro

The study of goal-oriented behaviour, because of its undeniable repercussions on physical and mental health, is one of the target topics of contemporary research. However, the content of life aspirations, emphasised from the self-determination theory...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
11,100 Views
24 Pages

The BASE-Program—A Multidimensional Approach for Health Promotion in Companies

  • Bettina Wollesen,
  • Josefine Menzel,
  • Heiko Lex and
  • Klaus Mattes

Multidimensional assessments for conducting interventions are needed to achieve positive health effects within companies. BASE is an acronym, consisting of B = “Bedarfsbestimmung” (requirements); A = “Arbeitsplatzorganisation” (organisation of work);...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Occupational Health Issues in the New Millennium)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,261 Views
15 Pages

A Short Version of the EFECO Online Questionnaire for the Assessment of Executive Functions in School-Age Children

  • Sabina Barrios-Fernandez,
  • Margarita Gozalo,
  • Maria Amado-Fuentes,
  • Jorge Carlos-Vivas and
  • Andres Garcia-Gomez

11 September 2021

Executive function (EF) is a group of processes that allow individuals to be goal-oriented and to have adaptive functioning, so that adequate performance is essential for success in activities of daily living, at school and in other activities. The p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technological Innovation for the Evaluation and Intervention in Children with Functional Diversity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,276 Views
26 Pages

As the core repository of historical memory, the revitalisation and utilisation of cultural heritage (CH) are paramount to cultural transmission. Currently, virtual reality (VR) has become a mainstream method for public engagement with cultural herit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,946 Views
20 Pages

Operator Expertise in Bilateral Teleoperation: Performance, Manipulation, and Gaze Metrics

  • Harun Tugal,
  • Ihsan Tugal,
  • Fumiaki Abe,
  • Masaki Sakamoto and ,
  • Shu Shirai,
  • Ipek Caliskanelli and
  • Robert Skilton
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

This paper presents a comprehensive user study aimed as assessing and differentiating operator expertise within bilateral teleoperation systems. The primary objective is to identify key performance metrics that effectively distinguish novice from exp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Haptic Systems and the Tactile Internet: Design and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,427 Views
18 Pages

25 May 2018

The invisibility and intangibility of energy are key challenges faced by communicators looking to reduce household energy demand. ‘Serious games’—defined as formalized, goal-oriented games designed to educate, or promote health and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Social Innovations in the Energy Transition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,488 Views
26 Pages

Using Agent-Based Models to Generate Transformation Knowledge for the German Energiewende—Potentials and Challenges Derived from Four Case Studies

  • Georg Holtz,
  • Christian Schnülle,
  • Malcolm Yadack,
  • Jonas Friege and ,
  • Thorben Jensen,
  • Pablo Thier,
  • Peter Viebahn and
  • Émile J. L. Chappin
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

23 November 2020

The German Energiewende is a deliberate transformation of an established industrial economy towards a nearly CO2-free energy system accompanied by a phase out of nuclear energy. Its governance requires knowledge on how to steer the transition from th...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Energy Economics and Policy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
363 Views
20 Pages

Patient Perspectives on Prostate Cancer Prehabilitation: A Qualitative Study Using the Behaviour Change Wheel to Investigate Barriers and Facilitators to Engagement

  • Hannah Harsanyi,
  • Nicole Slot,
  • Ashley J. Housten,
  • Yun Yun Lee and ,
  • M. Eric Hyndman and
  • Lin Yang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 September 2026

Cancer prehabilitation aims to improve outcomes by helping patients physically and mentally prepare for treatment. This qualitative study aimed to investigate barriers and facilitators to engaging in prostate cancer prehabilitation and create recomme...

(This article belongs to the Section Genitourinary Oncology)
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,199 Views
23 Pages

Perianal Crohn’s Disease in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Diagnosis, Assessment and Treatment

  • Ilaria Faggiani,
  • Isabel Lagos Villaseca,
  • Ferdinando D’Amico,
  • Federica Furfaro and ,
  • Alessandra Zilli,
  • Sara Massironi,
  • Tommaso Lorenzo Parigi,
  • Virginia Solitano,
  • Clelia Cicerone and
  • Mariangela Allocca
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

22 January 2026

Perianal fistulizing Crohn’s disease (pfCD) represents one of the most challenging manifestations of CD, often associated with severe phenotypes, refractory luminal inflammation, and a substantial reduction in quality of life. Its pathogenesis...

(This article belongs to the Section Medical Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,851 Views
18 Pages

A Pilot Randomised Clinical Trial of a Novel Approach to Reduce Sedentary Behaviour in Care Home Residents: Feasibility and Preliminary Effects of the GET READY Study

  • Maria Giné-Garriga,
  • Philippa M. Dall,
  • Marlene Sandlund,
  • Javier Jerez-Roig and ,
  • Sebastien F. M. Chastin and
  • Dawn A. Skelton
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Care-home residents are among the most sedentary and least active of the population. We aimed to assess the feasibility, acceptability, safety, and preliminary effects of an intervention to reduce sedentary behaviour (SB) co-created with care home re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour Promotion: Moving Forward)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
8,585 Views
11 Pages

Burnout, Goal Orientation and Academic Performance in Adolescent Students

  • Pablo Usán Supervía and
  • Carlos Salavera Bordás

During their school years, students can have different experiences and go through various emotional and motivational states that can affect their learning experience and play a key role in their personal and academic development. The goal of this pap...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Burnout Syndrome and Prevention)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,869 Views
20 Pages

The Norwegian Institute of Public Health (NIPH) states that Norway faces several major health challenges. Sick leave is at 6% and costs employers approximately EUR 1.75 billion annually. The NIPH proposes, with the support of the Public Health Act an...

(This article belongs to the Section Health Behavior, Chronic Disease and Health Promotion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,830 Views
9 Pages

Subjective wellbeing is a current issue today. Various variables affect subjective wellbeing during adolescence: a crucial stage in the life of the individual. This study focuses on analysing the relationship between academic goal orientation, optimi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Burnout Syndrome and Prevention)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,221 Views
15 Pages

Determinants of Organic Food Consumption in Narrowing the Green Gap

  • Brahim Chekima,
  • Mohamed Bouteraa,
  • Rudy Ansar,
  • Suddin Lada and ,
  • Lim Ming Fook,
  • Elhachemi Tamma,
  • Azaze-Azizi Abdul Adis and
  • Khadidja Chekima
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

25 May 2023

Understanding and recognising environmentally-friendly behaviour are vital in achieving the Sustainability Development Goals and driving the economy for countries and producers of environmentally-friendly goods. Nevertheless, various stakeholders hav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,060 Views
14 Pages

An Exploratory Model of Psychosocial Factors and Healthy Habits in University Students of Physical Education Depending on Gender

  • Ramón Chacón-Cuberos,
  • Félix Zurita-Ortega,
  • Eva María Olmedo-Moreno,
  • Rosario Padial-Ruz and
  • Manuel Castro-Sánchez

(1) Background: Several researches have shown the relationship between healthy habits and physical and mental health. Thus, it is essential to study how some psychosocial factors can promote positive behaviours in university students, specifically in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Effect of Sport Activity on Health Promotion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,913 Views
10 Pages

Some students many not possess the necessary strategies and skills to meet the demands of academic life and develop negative attitudes, physical and mental exhaustion, and other attitudes that will undermine their personal and academic development. T...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Psychosocial Factors and Health in Education: An Interdisciplinary Approach)
  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,442 Views
16 Pages

1 July 2022

Scholars have increasingly examined how education influences consciousness for sustainable behaviour, but studies focusing on developing economies are very few, and the role of sustainability-oriented marketing education is currently underexplored. B...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Entrepreneurship and Sustainability of Higher Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,816 Views
12 Pages

Study of the Motivation of Spanish Amateur Runners Based on Training Patterns and Gender

  • David Manzano-Sánchez,
  • Lucas Postigo-Pérez,
  • Manuel Gómez-López and
  • Alfonso Valero-Valenzuela

The objectives of the present study are to analyze the different training patterns of the amateur runners, according to their gender, and to find out a correlation between the training pattern and the motivation. The sample was composed of 457 amateu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Psychological Factors that Influence the Athlete's Performance and Well-being)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,890 Views
18 Pages

19 June 2022

There has been little progress in development of evidence-based interventions to improve sexuality outcomes for individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI). This study aimed to evaluate the preliminary efficacy of an individualised intervention usi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Perspectives in Rehabilitation after Traumatic Brain Injury)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,998 Views
12 Pages

Investigation on the Acoustical Transmission Path of Additively Printed Metals

  • Raphael Rehmet,
  • Swenja Lorenz,
  • Vincent Hahn and
  • Armin Lohrengel

23 December 2022

When additive manufacturing is used, the freedom of design plays a decisive role. It allows designers of mechanically stressed parts to generate special functional surfaces, integrate very efficient conformal cooling channels, or adapt the parts to t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Metal Additive Manufacturing and its Applications: From the Material to Components Service Life)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,789 Views
22 Pages

8 April 2020

This research focuses on the customer orientation of insurance brokers, whose activity is regulated by the Law on the mediation of private insurances and reinsurances. The goal is to ascertain whether the intermediation inherent in the insurance brok...

  • Article
  • Open Access
135 Views
44 Pages

2 November 2026

Halving food waste at the consumer level by 2030 is an explicit objective of the Sustainable Development Goals, making household food waste behaviour a priority for research and policy. Despite widespread interest in food waste research, the motives...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Consumer Behaviour, Food Choice and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,704 Views
20 Pages

DeveLoP—A Rationale and Toolbox for Democratic Landscape Planning

  • Kristina Blennow,
  • Erik Persson and
  • Johannes Persson

1 November 2021

A rationale for an individuals-oriented landscape approach to sustainable land-use planning based on an analysis of bio-geo-physical components as well as the human components of the landscape is presented. A toolbox for analysing individuals’ decisi...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sustainability and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,073 Views
19 Pages

Electricity Use Behaviour in a High-Income Neighbourhood in Johannesburg, South Africa

  • Stephanie Paige Williams,
  • Gladman Thondhlana and
  • Harn Wei Kua

3 June 2020

Worldwide, households’ consumption of electricity contributes to a substantial proportion of total national energy demand. Thus, the residential sector is a major entity in efforts to define and achieve global sustainability goals. Understandin...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
701 Views
21 Pages

Although employed women represent one of the fastest-growing segments of the investor population in emerging economies, their investment decision-making is still largely modelled through fragmented, single-determinant frameworks that treat women as a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Behaviour in Financial Decision-Making)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,374 Views
19 Pages

26 December 2022

This study sought to determine whether Ajzen’s theory of planned behaviour could be used to predict the intention of selected Zimbabwean business school students towards sustainable entrepreneurship. The study also examined whether the relation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,894 Views
15 Pages

Ecosystem Service Use and the Motivations for Use in Central Parks in Three European Cities

  • Jörg Priess,
  • Luis Valença Pinto,
  • Ieva Misiune and
  • Julia Palliwoda

3 February 2021

The majority of Europeans live in cities, where parks as components of Urban Green Spaces (UGSs) play an important role in well-being and the provision of ecosystem services (ES). UGSs are especially relevant for the implementation of the United Nati...

(This article belongs to the Section Urban Contexts and Urban-Rural Interactions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,162 Views
12 Pages

Shots During One-Goal Leads and Match Outcomes in the English Premier League

  • Andrija Alebic,
  • Ivan Sunjic,
  • Sime Versic,
  • Łukasz Radzimiński and ,
  • Alexis Padrón-Cabo,
  • Ryland Morgans,
  • Damir Sekulic and
  • Toni Modric
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

10 October 2025

This observational retrospective study aimed to examine the association between team behaviour during periods of one-goal leads and subsequent match outcomes while accounting for team level and match location. All matches (n = 380) of the English Pre...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Biosciences and Bioengineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,398 Views
16 Pages

Sustainability Goals and Firm Behaviours: A Multi-Criteria Approach on Italian Agro-Food Sector

  • Lucia Briamonte,
  • Raffaella Pergamo,
  • Brunella Arru,
  • Roberto Furesi and ,
  • Pietro Pulina and
  • Fabio A. Madau
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 May 2021

Today, the transition to a more sustainable model of the agro-food system is increasingly impellent, requiring all actors’ commitment. In particular, small and medium agro-food business (SMABs) play a decisive and central role in the food and economi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Approaches in Social, Environmental Management and Policy to Address SDGs)
  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,992 Views
36 Pages

There is an increasing call for recovery-oriented services but few reviews have been undertaken regarding such interventions. This review aims to synthesize evidence on recovery services to improve the lives of adults living with severe mental illnes...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,541 Views
2 Pages

Behaviour of Fish in Bottom-Trawling Gear to Assess the Effectiveness of Cetacean Excluder Devices and Codend Selectivity Modifications

  • Julio Valeiras,
  • Nair Vilas,
  • Esther Abad,
  • José Carlos Fernández-Franco and ,
  • Mateo Barreiro,
  • Camilo Saavedra and
  • Eva Velasco
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

The selective retention of fish is a consequence of size and species-dependent fish behaviour during the trawling process. The observation of fish reactions to trawl gear is critical to understanding the behavioural mechanisms responsible for trawl s...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The IX Iberian Congress of Ichthyology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,038 Views
21 Pages

Achieving Sustainable Development Goal 11 requires active engagement of local communities in environmental protection and sustainable urban development. Although residents play a critical role in supporting sustainability initiatives, limited researc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Tourism and Hospitality: Communities, Culture, and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
898 Views
21 Pages

Chronic pain is a major public health concern associated with disability, reduced functioning and psychological distress. Compared with biological studies, relatively little research has studied chronic pain from a psychological perspective, specific...

(This article belongs to the Section Behavioral and Mental Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,239 Views
16 Pages

Can Message-Tailoring Based on Regulatory Fit Theory Improve the Efficacy of Persuasive Physical Activity Systems?

  • Leila Sadat Rezai,
  • Jessie Chin,
  • Reicelis Casares-Li,
  • Fan He and ,
  • Rebecca Bassett-Gunter and
  • Catherine Burns
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

8 November 2019

Background: Many behaviour-change technologies have been designed to help people with a sedentary lifestyle to become more physically active. However, challenges exist in designing systems that work effectively. One of the key challenges is that many...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Personalizing Persuasive Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,512 Views
20 Pages

Exploring the Problem Space of CO2 Emission Reductions from Academic Flying

  • Aksel Biørn-Hansen,
  • Daniel Pargman,
  • Elina Eriksson,
  • Mario Romero and ,
  • Jarmo Laaksolahti and
  • Markus Robért
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

5 November 2021

CO2 emissions from aviation have been predicted to increase over the coming decades. Within the academic world, flying is often perceived to be a necessary prerequisite to being a successful researcher. Many Swedish universities have ambitious climat...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sustainability and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,754 Views
23 Pages

25 March 2025

Background/Objectives: Sport persistence, defined as an athlete’s behavioural commitment to sport, is influenced by various psychological, social, and environmental factors. This study examines sport persistence using an ecological framework, i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,435 Views
27 Pages

Determinants of Greek Banking Customers’ Intention to Use AI-Based Green Fintech Solutions

  • Paraskevi Gatzioufa,
  • Vaggelis Saprikis,
  • Georgios Avlogiaris,
  • Ioannis Antoniadis and
  • Konstantinos Panitsidis

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly integrated into financial services, its alignment with sustainability goals has given rise to a new domain: Green FinTech. This study investigates the Behavioural Intention (BI) of Greek banking cu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
128 Citations
13,465 Views
20 Pages

Holistic Approaches to Develop Sustainability and Research Competencies in Pre-Service Teacher Training

  • Silvia Albareda-Tiana,
  • Salvador Vidal-Raméntol,
  • Maria Pujol-Valls and
  • Mónica Fernández-Morilla

15 October 2018

Since the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) came into effect, both UNESCO and other international organisations recommend empowering youth to implement the SDGs in universities. Getting started with the SDGs at university level is of special relev...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Competencies in Education for Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,539 Views
17 Pages

Insecure attachment and difficulties in regulating anger have both been put forward as possible explanations for emotional dysfunction in borderline personality (BP). This study aimed to test a model according to which the influence of attachment on...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Borderline Personality Disorder: From Early Detection to Treatment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,224 Views
22 Pages

2 October 2025

Retrofitting existing buildings is regarded as a main driver of decarbonization, yet retrofitting activities are lagging behind their ambitious goals. This study explores 86 German construction practitioners’ perceptions of organizational, poli...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Promoting Green, Sustainable, and Resilient Urban Construction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,141 Views
21 Pages

21 November 2020

The key objective of this article is to present the importance of human capital in the training process co-financed by the European Social Fund (ESF) in shaping sustainable economic development attitudes from the perspective of the labour market comp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Regional Economic Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,985 Views
22 Pages

Relationships between Farmer Psychological Profiles and Farm Business Performance amongst Smallholder Beef and Poultry Farmers in South Africa

  • Renato A. Villano,
  • Isaac Koomson,
  • Nkhanedzeni B. Nengovhela,
  • Livhuwani Mudau and ,
  • Heather M. Burrow and
  • Navjot Bhullar
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 February 2023

Beef cattle and poultry are critically important livestock for improving household food security and alleviating poverty amongst smallholder farmers in South Africa. In this paper, our goal is to examine the relationships between farmer psychological...

(This article belongs to the Section Agricultural Economics, Policies and Rural Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,148 Views
17 Pages

A Filtering-Based Approach for Improving Crowdsourced GNSS Traces in a Data Update Context

  • Stefan S. Ivanovic,
  • Ana-Maria Olteanu-Raimond,
  • Sébastien Mustière and
  • Thomas Devogele

Traces collected by citizens using GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) devices during sports activities such as running, hiking or biking are now widely available through different sport-oriented collaborative websites. The traces are collected...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,437 Views
20 Pages

15 April 2023

Using the Precolumbian lowland Maya model of urban soil connectivity discussed in Part I, we review how soil connectivity can transition into urban planning policy and, by extension, could ultimately become codified as vantages and guidelines for urb...

(This article belongs to the Section Urban Contexts and Urban-Rural Interactions)

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