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31,594 Results Found

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,290 Views
12 Pages

Developments in digital twins are driven by the availability of sensor technologies, big data, first principles knowledge, and advanced analytics. In this paper, we discuss these changes at a conceptual level, presenting a shift from nominal engineer...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Twins in Industry 4.0)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
15,486 Views
41 Pages

Traditional design approaches in civil engineering mainly focus on codes/guidelines related to building an infrastructure, while performance-based analysis (PBA), an emerging new reality around the world, focuses on the performance of the end product...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,712 Views
15 Pages

Laser Welding of Transmitting High-Performance Engineering Thermoplastics

  • Fábio A.O. Fernandes,
  • António B. Pereira,
  • Bernardo Guimarães and
  • Tiago Almeida

10 February 2020

Laser processing is a rapidly growing key technology driven by several advantages such as cost and performance. Laser welding presents numerous advantages in comparison with other welding technologies, providing high reliability and cost-effective so...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Laser Processing of Polymer Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,815 Views
19 Pages

Analysis of the Permeability Capacity and Engineering Performance of Porous Asphalt Concrete

  • Huan Wang,
  • Lintao Li,
  • Zebang Deng,
  • Pengguang Liu and
  • Dingbang Wei

8 September 2025

This study investigates the permeability performance and engineering performance of porous asphalt concrete (PAC) mixtures. PAC-10 and PAC-13 mixture specimens with various porosities were prepared. The relationships among porosity, effective porosit...

(This article belongs to the Collection Advanced Civil Engineering Materials: From Synthesis to Application)
  • Review
  • Open Access
242 Views
21 Pages

23 October 2026

Silk and silk-like proteins emerge as programmable building blocks for high-performance fiber materials because they can integrate mechanical robustness, biological compatibility, environmental responsiveness, and degradability within genetically def...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biopolymers and Their Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,691 Views
16 Pages

2 September 2021

Software engineering education plays an important role in keeping students educated with software technologies, processes, and practices that are needed by industries. Nevertheless, the nature of software engineering learning activities in traditiona...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Engineering Education for Sustainable Development)
  • Review
  • Open Access
332 Views
36 Pages

Engineering Functional Polysaccharide Biomaterials: How Modification Strategies Shape Biological Performance

  • Maria Olimpia Miclaus,
  • Iulia Teodora Varga-Kocsis and
  • Ioana Georgeta Grosu

Polysaccharides have emerged as versatile building blocks for the design of advanced biomaterials owing to their biocompatibility, biodegradability, structural diversity, and broad chemical tunability. Over the past decade, numerous engineering strat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Translational Advances in Polysaccharide-Based Materials: Bridging Pharmacy, Biomedicine, and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,078 Views
14 Pages

23 January 2019

Traditionally, industrial services have been mainly transaction-based, i.e., the equipment user pays the service provider for getting a job done or providing assistance and support for equipment operations. Recently, a trend has emerged of increasing...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Performance Measurement and Optimization for Sustainable Production Processes Improvement)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
319 Views
16 Pages

27 September 2026

Generative artificial intelligence has renewed questions about whether take-home homework remains associated with performance on supervised assessments. This retrospective longitudinal study analyzed 759 student records from 15 cohorts of an engineer...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Navigating Mathematics Learning with Technologies in the Age of AI)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
8,954 Views
22 Pages

19 February 2021

Academic performance is one of the reasons for gender imbalance in STEM education. This study has two objectives: analyzing women’s participation in STEM education and investigating the factors affecting women’s achievements in Engineering and Techno...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Gender Diversity in STEM Disciplines)
  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,575 Views
29 Pages

Research Progress on Polyurethane-Based Grouting Materials: Modification Technologies, Performance Characterization, and Engineering Applications

  • Langtian Qin,
  • Dingtao Kou,
  • Xiao Jiang,
  • Shaoshuai Yang and ,
  • Ning Hou and
  • Feng Huang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 August 2025

Polyurethane grouting materials are polymer materials formed through the reaction of polyisocyanates and polyols. They play important roles in underground engineering, tunnel construction, and mining due to their fast reaction rate, high bonding stre...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,713 Views
28 Pages

6 May 2016

This study investigates the engineering performance and CO2 footprint of mortar mixers by replacing Portland cement with 10%, 20%, 40% and 60% fly ash, a common industrial waste material. Samples of self-compacting mortar (SCM) were prepared with fou...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Utilisation of By-Product Materials in Concrete)
  • Review
  • Open Access
276 Views
35 Pages

27 October 2026

Indium arsenide (InAs) quantum dots (QDs) offer a promising Pb- and Hg-free material platform for infrared optoelectronics owing to their narrow bulk bandgap, strong quantum confinement, and size-tunable optical response. However, surface defects, li...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Quantum Dot Luminescent Materials and Electroluminescent Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
17,438 Views
19 Pages

Delay and cost overrun in construction projects are two widespread problems that arouse practitioners’ and scholars’ concern. Therefore, the objective of this study was to identify Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) in each of Engineering,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
236 Views
25 Pages

Early Predictors of Completion and Performance in a Gateway Mechanical Engineering Course: A Retrospective Cohort Study

  • Daniel Miler,
  • Robert Mašović,
  • Marija Majda Škec,
  • Ivan Čular and
  • Dragan Žeželj

20 September 2026

Gateway engineering courses often expose accumulated gaps in students’ foundational knowledge, affecting progression and retention. This study investigates early predictors of completion and performance in Machine Elements, an integrative secon...

(This article belongs to the Section STEM Education)
  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,217 Views
41 Pages

12 April 2025

The steel industry is a hard-to-abate sector; it involves many energy-intensive and complex processes. Continuous performance improvement is a fundamental requirement. Efficiency enhancement of the involved sub-processes can serve as the basis of an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Decarbonization and Sustainability in Industrial and Tertiary Sectors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
740 Views
26 Pages

Assessment and Ranking of Criteria for Engineering Firm Performance Using RII, Entropy Weight Method, and TOPSIS

  • Abdulkareem H. Alanazi,
  • Khalid S. Al-Gahtani,
  • Abdullah M. Alsugair,
  • Abdulrahman A. Bin Mahmoud and
  • Naif M. Alsanabani

2 June 2026

Engineering consultants and design firms are central to the success of construction projects. However, the systematic evaluation of their performance in the Saudi Arabian context remains methodologically fragmented and empirically underdeveloped. Exi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Technological, Methodological, and Organizational Research Trends in the Construction Industry, Third Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
10,394 Views
16 Pages

24 April 2020

Global change, that results from population growth, global warming and land use change (especially rapid urbanization), is directly affecting the complexity of water resources management problems and the uncertainty to which they are exposed. Both, t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of the Systems Approach to the Management of Complex Water Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,875 Views
21 Pages

27 February 2019

The main subject of this research is to develop a forecast and mitigation model of schedule and cost performance during a detailed engineering stage of offshore engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) projects. The weight factors of major ele...

(This article belongs to the Collection Advanced Methodologies for Sustainability Assessment: Theory and Practice)
  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,217 Views
25 Pages

31 March 2021

Many recent studies have shown that various multi-objective evolutionary algorithms have been widely applied in the field of search-based software engineering (SBSE) for optimal solutions. Most of them either focused on solving newly re-formulated pr...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
576 Views
18 Pages

10 June 2026

Coal spontaneous combustion remains a major threat to underground coal-mine safety, resource recovery, and environmental protection. Foam-based materials have attracted increasing attention because they integrate wide-area coverage, oxygen isolation,...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Science and Technology)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,928 Views
41 Pages

Machine learning has become a field of growing interest in asphalt pavement engineering, spanning mix design, material characterization, performance prediction, distress detection, sustainability, quality control, and maintenance planning. However, a...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
12,925 Views
23 Pages

17 July 2019

The application of a performance-based fire engineering design has enabled the conservation of a heritage building in New Zealand. McDougall House is a two-story heritage building which suffered extensive damages during the Canterbury earthquakes in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fire Safety 2019)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
926 Views
24 Pages

Perception–Performance Gap in Generative AI: An Exploratory Study Across Two Engineering Education Contexts

  • Irida Shallari,
  • Vincenzo Gallo,
  • Marco Carratù,
  • Mazhar Hussain and ,
  • David Krapohl and
  • Seyed Jalaleddin Mousavirad
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Generative AI (GenAI) tools are increasingly used by students in higher education, including in technically demanding engineering courses. However, fluent AI-generated responses may still contain incorrect or incomplete information, creating a risk t...

(This article belongs to the Topic Generative Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Views
19 Pages

Comprehensive Engineering Performance of Waste Silt Stabilized with a Cement-Based Geopolymer for Road Subgrade Applications

  • Xiaobing Li,
  • Fanjie Huang,
  • Long Wang,
  • Miaomiao Ge and ,
  • Ning Jiang and
  • Chunyu Ge
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

8 November 2026

The high water content, low strength and high compressibility of waste silt limit its direct reuse as road subgrade fill. This study evaluated a cement-based geopolymer comprising cement, ground granulated blast-furnace slag, fly ash and NaOH for sta...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Materials, and Repair & Renovation)
  • Review
  • Open Access
103 Views
28 Pages

Straw Fiber-Reinforced Asphalt Mixtures for Sustainable Pavements: Performance Enhancement, Multiscale Mechanisms, and Engineering Perspectives

  • Rui Guo,
  • Yang Yang,
  • Xiaoxiang Ji,
  • Ruimin Liu and ,
  • Shujie Chang and
  • Jie Long
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

29 October 2026

Agricultural straw is a renewable agricultural residue with potential for sustainable pavement applications, but research on its use as reinforcement in asphalt mixtures remains fragmented. This review systematically summarizes the characteristics, m...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Materials, and Repair & Renovation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,892 Views
21 Pages

This study was carried out to rank and prioritize the aspects that have been shown to have an impact on the improvement of construction project management (CPM) performance based on value engineering. This analysis was carried out with the Iranian co...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Life Cycle Management of Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
819 Views
26 Pages

A Hybrid Multi-Stage Importance–Performance Evaluation Framework for Green Technologies in Mountain Railway Engineering

  • Yuxiang Ju,
  • Yinzhen Li,
  • Bingze Che,
  • Mingjun Qian and ,
  • Xiaoming Chen,
  • Zhuo Li and
  • Yihui Liu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

30 April 2026

Mountain railway engineering is constrained by fragile ecology, complex terrain, and intensive construction interfaces, making the project-level selection and implementation of green technologies a critical management issue. Existing studies mainly f...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Engineering and Science)
  • Review
  • Open Access
52 Citations
5,959 Views
45 Pages

Additive Manufacturing (AM) techniques, such as Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) and Stereolithography (SLA), are increasingly adopted in various high-demand sectors, including the aerospace, biomedical engineering, and automotive industries, due to t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
3,520 Views
20 Pages

Experimental Study on Strength Development and Engineering Performance of Coal-Based Solid Waste Paste Filling Material

  • Jiqiang Zhang,
  • Ke Yang,
  • Xiang He,
  • Zhen Wei and ,
  • Xinyuan Zhao and
  • Juejing Fang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 July 2022

To explore the strength development characteristics and engineering performance of different coal-based solid waste filling materials cemented into filling body, coal gangue was used as coarse material, fly ash, desulfurization gypsum, gasification s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green Low-Carbon Technology for Metalliferous Minerals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
9,959 Views
22 Pages

1 August 2023

Proper planning and management of construction projects have long been regarded as a necessity. The ability to make sound decisions and solve problems using appropriate performance reports related to the project implementation process are the two mos...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Project Management in Construction)
  • Review
  • Open Access
954 Views
27 Pages

High-Strength Steel in Civil Engineering Structures: A Review of Material Behaviour, Durability, Fatigue and Component Performance

  • Ziheng Ding,
  • Xuanyi Xue,
  • Fei Wang,
  • Neng Wang and ,
  • Shuai Li and
  • Jianmin Hua
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 August 2026

High-strength steel has attracted increasing attention in civil engineering because of its high strength-to-weight ratio and potential for material-efficient design. This narrative review, supported by a structured literature search, summarizes recen...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,299 Views
15 Pages

25 May 2023

To investigate the mechanical properties of high-strength stainless steel wire mesh (HSSSWM) in Engineering Cementitious Composites (ECCs) and determine a reasonable lap length, a total of 39 specimens in 13 sets were designed and fabricated by consi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Modeling and Mechanical Properties of Fiber-Reinforced Cementitious Composites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,824 Views
15 Pages

5 April 2020

This study aimed to evaluate the durability and engineering performance of concrete mixed with locally produced ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS) based on CaO content and ratio, and to derive the optimal CaO content range that can secure du...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Concrete and Mortar with Non-conventional Materials)
  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
8,411 Views
25 Pages

Review of Artificial Intelligent Algorithms for Engine Performance, Control, and Diagnosis

  • Landry Frank Ineza Havugimana,
  • Bolan Liu,
  • Fanshuo Liu,
  • Junwei Zhang and ,
  • Ben Li and
  • Peng Wan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 January 2023

This paper reviews the artificial intelligent algorithms in engine management. This study provides a clear image of the current state of affairs for the past 15 years and provides fresh insights and improvements for future directions in the field of...

(This article belongs to the Section B2: Clean Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,542 Views
25 Pages

Engine Performance Optimization of Small Turbofan Engines Based on a Stackelberg Game

  • Hong Zhang,
  • Zhengqing Zhu,
  • Hao Xu,
  • Chenyang Luo and
  • Runcun Li

19 December 2025

With global air traffic surpassing pre-pandemic levels, improving the fuel economy of aircraft engines has become increasingly urgent, especially for small turbofan engines that suffer from high specific fuel consumption (SFC) at high power settings....

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,376 Views
26 Pages

Parametric Knocking Performance Investigation of Spark Ignition Natural Gas Engines and Dual Fuel Engines

  • La Xiang,
  • Gerasimos Theotokatos,
  • Haining Cui,
  • Keda Xu and ,
  • Hongkai Ben and
  • Yu Ding
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Both spark ignition (SI) natural gas engines and compression ignition (CI) dual fuel (DF) engines suffer from knocking when the unburnt mixture ignites spontaneously prior to the flame front arrival. In this study, a parametric investigation is perfo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modelling and Optimisation of Ship Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
9,347 Views
22 Pages

Engine Performance and Emissions Analysis in a Cold, Intermediate and Hot Start Diesel Engine

  • Faisal Lodi,
  • Ali Zare,
  • Priyanka Arora,
  • Svetlana Stevanovic and ,
  • Mohammad Jafari,
  • Zoran Ristovski,
  • Richard J. Brown and
  • Timothy Bodisco
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

31 May 2020

Presented in this paper is an in-depth analysis of the impact of engine start during various stages of engine warm up (cold, intermediate, and hot start stages) on the performance and emissions of a heavy-duty diesel engine. The experiments were perf...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue IC Engine Efficiency and Emissions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,631 Views
18 Pages

6 December 2024

This article presents a detailed approach to constructing a numerical model of a free power turbine engine specifically designed for performance analysis in the Matlab R2024b environment. The core innovation of this model lies in its integration of p...

(This article belongs to the Section Aerospace Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
548 Views
25 Pages

A Delphi and Importance–Performance Analysis Framework for Fire Safety Competencies of Architects and Fire Safety Engineering Consultants in the UAE

  • Salma Humaid Saeed Humaid Al Ali,
  • Ahmad Abdulrhman Al Habtoor,
  • Abdulla Saif Alnuaimi,
  • Eldar Šaljić and ,
  • Vladimir Tomašević and
  • Jelena Raut
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 June 2026

Fire safety in high-rise buildings represents a critical challenge in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), where intensive urbanization, extreme climatic conditions, and multilayered regulatory frameworks impose unique competency demands on architects and...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction Management, and Computers & Digitization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,239 Views
25 Pages

24 April 2025

Red-bed mudstone from civil excavation is often treated as waste due to its poor water stability and tendency to disintegrate. This study proposes a sustainable approach for its utilization in controlled low-strength material (CLSM) by blending it wi...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Materials, and Repair & Renovation)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
569 Views
11 Pages

The utilization of boundary layer ingestion in combination with a turbofan engine with an ultra-high bypass ratio is regarded as one of the possible solutions to increase the energy efficiency of the aircraft as a complete system. However, this conce...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 15th EASN International Conference on “Innovation in Aviation & Space Towards Sustainability Today & Tomorrow”)
  • Review
  • Open Access
289 Views
36 Pages

14 October 2026

Biogas has significant potential as a renewable fuel for spark ignition (SI) engines, particularly in waste-to-energy applications. However, its relatively low heating value, high carbon dioxide content, variable methane concentration, and combustion...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,552 Views
9 Pages

Performance Assessment of Spark-Ignition Engine Combined with an HHO Generator

  • Ummi Kultsum,
  • Andi Ibrahim Soumi,
  • Ananta Baharudin and
  • Putra Dwi Manunggal

22 February 2024

This study investigates the performance of a four-stroke, spark-ignition engine equipped with a commercial HHO generator that utilizes tap water for HHO gas production. Employing adjustable voltage levels (15 V, 25 V, and 30 V), the generator’s...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 7th Mechanical Engineering, Science and Technology International Conference)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,880 Views
16 Pages

Aiming at the maladies of high labor intensity, the low efficiency of ice and snow removal, and environmental pollution in traditional ice-deicing and snow-melting methods, we successfully developed a material that can effectively reduce the adhesive...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Materials in Sustainable Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,441 Views
23 Pages

3 August 2023

This paper aims to apply the novel integrated Value Engineering and Risk Assessment (VENRA) framework for measuring shipyard performance based on the combination of fuzzy Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) and Analytic Hierarch...

(This article belongs to the Section Machines Testing and Maintenance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
851 Views
25 Pages

5 March 2026

In recent years, numerous studies have focused on reducing emissions from modern reciprocating engines without compromising their performance characteristics. One promising approach is to use Mild-Hybrid engines as an alternative proposal to the conv...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Internal Combustion Engine Performance 2025)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,370 Views
17 Pages

16 September 2025

To investigate the influence of ambient humidity on the aero-engine control plan, a twin-spool mixed-exhaust turbofan aero-engine is used as the research object. After establishing a numerical calculation model of the aero-engine using the component...

(This article belongs to the Section Machine Design and Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,077 Views
25 Pages

Performance In-Live of Marine Engines: A Tool for Its Evaluation

  • Matteo Dodero,
  • Serena Bertagna,
  • Alberto Marino’ and
  • Vittorio Bucci

17 August 2020

Currently, most ships use internal combustion engines (ICEs) either as propulsion engines or generator sets. The growing concern in environmental protection along with the consequent international rule framework motivated shipowners and designers to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ship Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,001 Views
20 Pages

Research on Piston Dynamics and Engine Performances of a Free-Piston Engine Linear Generator Coupling with Various Rebound Devices

  • Chendong Guo,
  • Yahui Wang,
  • Liang Tong,
  • Huihua Feng and ,
  • Zhengxing Zuo and
  • Boru Jia
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 September 2023

Free-piston engine linear generators (FPELGs) are an innovative linear power device that exhibits the distinctive dynamics of pistons and performance of free-piston engines. Furthermore, the single-cylinder/single-piston FPELG structure type has more...

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