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114 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,856 Views
14 Pages

Two-Stage Robust Resilience Enhancement of Distribution System against Line Failures via Hydrogen Tube Trailers

  • Libin Yang,
  • Zhengxi Li,
  • Tingxiang Liu,
  • Na An and ,
  • Wanpeng Zhou and
  • Yang Si
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 October 2024

Due to the properties of zero emission and high energy density, hydrogen plays a significant role in future power system, especially in extreme scenarios. This paper focuses on scheduling hydrogen tube trailers (HTTs) before contingencies so that the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Big Data Analysis and Application in Power System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,057 Views
23 Pages

Two-Stage Robust Optimization for Prosumers Considering Uncertainties from Sustainable Energy of Wind Power Generation and Load Demand Based on Nested C&CG Algorithm

  • Qiang Zhou,
  • Jianmei Zhang,
  • Pengfei Gao,
  • Ruixiao Zhang and ,
  • Lijuan Liu,
  • Sheng Wang,
  • Lin Cheng,
  • Wei Wang and
  • Shiyou Yang
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

19 June 2023

This paper develops a two-stage robust optimization (TSRO) model for prosumers considering multiple uncertainties from the sustainable energy of wind power generation and load demand and extends the existing nested column-and-constraint generation (C...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Control, Management and Optimization of Renewable Energy and Storage System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,967 Views
20 Pages

Extreme damage poses a serious challenge to the safe operation of power grids. Optimizing the allocation of defense resources to improve the grid’s disaster resistance capabilities is the main concern of the power system. In this paper, a distr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,379 Views
24 Pages

21 June 2024

This paper develops a distributed cooperative optimization model for multiple virtual power plant (VPP) operations based on multi-stage robust optimization and proposes a distributed solution methodology based on the combination of the alternating di...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Renewable Energy and Energy Systems: New Concept, Design, and Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,317 Views
20 Pages

7 April 2026

Multi-agent systems (MASs), with unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) as a representative embodiment, have become increasingly vital in time-sensitive disaster response scenarios, where multiple agents must collaborate to execute “observe-and-interv...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence and Digital Systems Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,659 Views
20 Pages

An Integrated Planning Strategy for a Power Network and the Charging Infrastructure of Electric Vehicles for Power System Resilience Enhancement

  • Fang Yao,
  • Jiawei Wang,
  • Fushuan Wen,
  • Chung-Li Tseng and ,
  • Xingyong Zhao and
  • Qiang Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

16 October 2019

This paper addresses the integrated planning problem of a power network and the charging infrastructure of electric vehicles (EVs) for enhancing power system resilience under various extreme weather scenarios. The planning methodology determines the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modern Power System Dynamics, Stability and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,787 Views
17 Pages

21 May 2024

The development of renewable energy and the construction of a comprehensive energy system with multiple complementary energy sources have gradually become the main direction of China’s energy development. As the penetration rate of renewable en...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,527 Views
23 Pages

24 August 2022

The operational flexibility in electricity networks with a high penetration rate of renewable resources has received a great deal of attention. In several research works, gas network constraints have been studied in operational flexibility studies be...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Twins and Robust Design Optimization for Greener Manufacturing of Electrical Machines and Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,991 Views
21 Pages

Robust Optimization of Large-Scale Wind–Solar Storage Renewable Energy Systems Considering Hybrid Storage Multi-Energy Synergy

  • Bin Xiao,
  • Zhenxin Gao,
  • Huaiwu Peng,
  • Kang Chen and ,
  • Yang Li and
  • Kun Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 December 2023

With the rapid integration of renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar, multiple types of energy storage technologies have been widely used to improve renewable energy generation and promote the development of sustainable energy systems. Ener...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,752 Views
26 Pages

11 September 2025

Aiming at the uncertainty in load demand and wind-solar power output during multi-energy virtual power plant (VPP) scheduling, this paper proposes a robust optimal scheduling method incorporating incentive-based demand response (IDR). By integrating...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Swarm Intelligence for Multi-Energy Virtual Power Plants)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,890 Views
16 Pages

Hierarchical Two-Stage Robust Planning for Demand-Side Energy Storage with Dynamic Carbon Incentive Mechanism

  • Jieran Feng,
  • Junpei Nan,
  • Ke Sun,
  • Xu Deng and ,
  • Li Guan and
  • Hao Zhou
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 May 2023

Demand-side energy storage is an important foundation for enhancing load flexibility to accommodate renewable energy. With the widespread adoption of renewable energy, demand-side energy storage planning, and its incentive mechanism have also attract...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,346 Views
34 Pages

16 December 2025

Building a sustainable and resilient humanitarian logistics system is essential for reducing disaster losses and supporting long-term socio-economic recovery. Following a major disaster, rapidly organizing casualty evacuation while maintaining system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,700 Views
27 Pages

In recent years, there has been rapid advancement in new energy technologies aimed at mitigating greenhouse gas emissions stemming from fossil fuels. Nonetheless, uncertainties persist in both the power output of new energy sources and load. To effec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,484 Views
24 Pages

Optimization Scheduling of Integrated Energy Systems Considering Power Flow Constraints

  • Sheng Zou,
  • Xuanjun Zong,
  • Quan Chen,
  • Wang Zhang and
  • Hongwei Zhou

9 May 2025

To further investigate the complementary characteristics among subsystems of the combined electricity–gas–heat system (CEGHS) and to enhance the renewable energy accommodation capability, this study proposes a comprehensive optimization s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances and Optimization of Electric Energy System—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,290 Views
13 Pages

This paper presents a numerical investigation into the generation of 2D ordered pillar array columns for liquid chromatography columns, focusing on the development of an algorithm for the automatic creation of unit-cell morphologies and their subsequ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,682 Views
39 Pages

27 October 2021

This paper considers a variant of the Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows, with site dependencies, multiple depots and outsourcing costs. This problem is the basis for many technician routing problems. Having both site-dependency and time windo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 2021 Selected Papers from Algorithms Editorial Board Members)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,691 Views
32 Pages

6 March 2025

This study addresses a specialized variant of the full-truckload delivery problem inspired by a Turkish logistics firm that operates in the liquid transportation sector. An exact algorithm is proposed for the relevant problem, to which no exact appro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
888 Views
13 Pages

11 September 2025

ELM is an innovative learning algorithm that minimizes output error by only finding optimal output weights. Meta-learning is composed of base ELMs and exhibits good generalization. To improve its performance further by introducing orthogonal constrai...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,254 Views
15 Pages

6 August 2018

District heating is a system of distributing heated water from centralized facilities to local homes and buildings. In this paper, we model the distribution planning problem as a supply chain planning problem and propose an explicit column generation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue International Perspectives on Sustainable Energy Transition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,156 Views
18 Pages

Optimization and Predictive Modeling of Reinforced Concrete Circular Columns

  • Gebrail Bekdaş,
  • Celal Cakiroglu,
  • Sanghun Kim and
  • Zong Woo Geem

23 September 2022

Metaheuristic optimization techniques are widely applied in the optimal design of structural members. This paper presents the application of the harmony search algorithm to the optimal dimensioning of reinforced concrete circular columns. For the obj...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling and Testing of Reinforced Concrete or Composite Structures Using Advanced New Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,192 Views
19 Pages

3 February 2022

Several studies have reported the importance of optimally operating the absorption column in a post-combustion CO2 capture (PCC) plant. It has been demonstrated in our previous work how economic model predictive control (EMPC) has a great potential t...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Energy and Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
488 Views
17 Pages

4 August 2026

Portfolio optimization is a fundamental problem in financial decision-making, and it is concerned with balancing expected return and investment risk. With the growing emphasis on sustainable investing, environmental, social, and governance (ESG) crit...

(This article belongs to the Section E5: Financial Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,371 Views
18 Pages

4 July 2025

Aiming to solve optimization scheduling difficulties caused by the double uncertainty of source-side photovoltaic (PV) output and load-side demand response in active distribution networks, this paper proposes a two-stage distribution robust optimizat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
728 Views
18 Pages

30 December 2025

Aiming at multi-agent interest demands and environmental benefits, a distributionally robust game-theoretic optimization algorithm based on a green certificate–carbon trading mechanism is proposed for uncertain microgrids. At first, correlated...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,417 Views
18 Pages

19 November 2024

A hybrid ship uses integrated generators, an energy storage system (ESS), and photovoltaics (PV) to match its propulsion and service loads, and together with optimal power and voyage scheduling, this can lead to a substantial improvement in ship oper...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart and Low Carbon Emission-Oriented Maritime Traffic Management and Controlling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,758 Views
19 Pages

21 August 2024

Collaborative designing of service networks using multiple logistics carriers can bring advantages in both economic and environmental terms, and these carriers have symmetry in their service areas. To enable such a collaborative service network and t...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,068 Views
39 Pages

9 October 2025

Port operations involving ship unloading have traditionally posed significant complexity and have proven difficult to solve optimally using exact methods. This study investigates the long continuous unloading of ships carrying liquid products, where...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,966 Views
20 Pages

26 December 2024

The effective length factor (ELF) of bridge piers, a critical design parameter, is determined by solving the transcendental equation governing stability. Efficient and accurate solutions to these equations under various constraints are essential for...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advance in Eco-Friendly Building Materials and Innovative Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,666 Views
17 Pages

13 April 2022

To reduce distribution risk and improve the efficiency of medical materials delivery under major public health emergencies, this paper introduces a drone routing problem with time windows. A mixed-integer programming model is formulated considering c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Technologies for Supply Chain Resilience and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,356 Views
24 Pages

17 July 2023

By shifting towards renewable energy sources, manufacturing facilities can significantly reduce their carbon footprint. This environmental issue can be addressed by developing sustainable production through on-site renewable electricity generation an...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Sustainable Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,168 Views
25 Pages

31 October 2025

Under the tightening carbon reduction policies, port microgrids face the challenge of optimizing the installed capacity of multiple power generation types to reduce operating costs and increase renewable energy penetration. We develop a bi-level cost...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,262 Views
18 Pages

This paper presents three novel sufficient and necessary conditions for the admissibility of singular fractional-order systems (FOSs), a stabilization criterion, and a solution algorithm. The strict linear matrix inequality (LMI) stability criterion...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractional Order Complex Systems: Advanced Control, Intelligent Estimation and Reinforcement Learning Image Processing​ Algorithms, Second Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,078 Views
23 Pages

5 November 2021

This paper develops the coordination structure and method for utilizing flexibilities in a Micro-Grid (MG), an Active Distribution Network (ADN) and a Transmission Grid (TG), which can play an essential role in addressing the uncertainties caused by...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,683 Views
19 Pages

12 January 2023

To solve the trajectory planning problem of the flexible manipulator under various constraints such as end-camera attitude, drive space, and obstacles during video inspection along a continuous path in narrow three-dimensional space, this paper propo...

(This article belongs to the Section Automation Control Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
3,710 Views
19 Pages

Robust Scheduling of Networked Microgrids for Economics and Resilience Improvement

  • Guodong Liu,
  • Thomas B. Ollis,
  • Maximiliano F. Ferrari,
  • Aditya Sundararajan and
  • Kevin Tomsovic

19 March 2022

The benefits of networked microgrids in terms of economics and resilience are investigated and validated in this work. Considering the stochastic unintentional islanding conditions and conventional forecast errors of both renewable generation and loa...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,049 Views
30 Pages

28 April 2025

To effectively account for the impact of fluctuations in the power generation efficiency of renewable energy sources such as photovoltaics (PVs) and wind turbines (WTs), as well as the uncertainties in load demand within an integrated energy system (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
606 Views
28 Pages

Robust Scheduling of Multi-Service-Area PV-ESS-Charging Systems Along a Highway Under Uncertainty

  • Shichao Zhu,
  • Zhu Xue,
  • Yuexiang Li,
  • Changjing Xu and ,
  • Shuo Ma,
  • Zixuan Li and
  • Fei Lin
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

12 January 2026

Against the backdrop of China’s dual-carbon goals, traditional road transportation has relatively high carbon emissions and is in urgent need of a low-carbon transition. The intermittency of photovoltaic (PV) power generation and the stochastic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,426 Views
16 Pages

23 November 2022

In recent years, increasing fuel prices, depressed market conditions and air pollution issues have brought huge challenges to the tramp shipping industry. This work investigates the tramp ship routing and scheduling problem considering ship speeds an...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,796 Views
17 Pages

Emergency Dispatch Strategy Considering Spatiotemporal Evolution of Power Grid Failures Under Typhoon Conditions

  • Bixing Ren,
  • Dajiang Wang,
  • Chenggen Wang,
  • Qiang Li and ,
  • Yingjie Hu and
  • Yongyong Jia
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 November 2024

The increasing climate-change-induced tropical cyclone phenomena expose the power grid to significant operation risks by disrupting the normal operation of grid components. This paper considers the failure mechanism with respect to critical grid comp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue State-of-the-Art of Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,634 Views
26 Pages

A Two-Stage Robust Optimization Strategy for Long-Term Energy Storage and Cascaded Utilization of Cold and Heat Energy in Peer-to-Peer Electricity Energy Trading

  • Yun Chen,
  • Yunhao Zhao,
  • Xinghao Zhang,
  • Ying Wang and ,
  • Rongyao Mi,
  • Junxiao Song,
  • Zhiguo Hao and
  • Chuanbo Xu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

13 January 2025

This study addresses the optimization of urban integrated energy systems (UIESs) under uncertainty in peer-to-peer (P2P) electricity trading by introducing a two-stage robust optimization strategy. The strategy includes a UIES model with a photovolta...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
810 Views
32 Pages

2 March 2026

Under the “dual carbon” goals, this study focuses on realizing energy exchange among multiple microgrids via shared energy storage to promote sustainable energy transition. Accordingly, a distributed robust optimwhichization strategy is p...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,849 Views
21 Pages

24 December 2019

This paper addresses the planning and deployment of wireless heterogeneous networks (WHNs) for smart metering, based on a cross-layer solution. We combine the constraints of the network layer that considers routing and flow demands at each link in th...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,853 Views
20 Pages

As ports evolve to meet sustainability targets, seamless coordination between road and rail operations becomes fundamental to success. This study addresses the Train Loading Planning Problem (TLPP) which focuses on assigning outbound containers to tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,392 Views
18 Pages

A Mathematical Model for Reduction of Trim Loss in Cutting Reels at a Make-to-Order Paper Mill

  • Razaullah Khan,
  • Catalin Iulian Pruncu,
  • Abdul Salam Khan,
  • Khawar Naeem and ,
  • Muhammad Abas,
  • Qazi Salman Khalid and
  • Asnaf Aziz
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

30 July 2020

One of the main issues in a paper mill is the minimization of trim loss when cutting master reels and stocked reels into reels of smaller required widths. The losses produced in trimming at a paper mill are reprocessed by using different chemicals wh...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Industrial Waste Reduction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
3,272 Views
16 Pages

21 February 2022

A regional integrated energy system is an important carrier of the energy Internet. It is a major challenge for the operation of a regional integrated energy system to deal with the uncertainty of distributed energy and multiple loads by using the co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
669 Views
32 Pages

3 April 2026

The large-scale integration of renewable energy necessitates enhanced flexibility in power grids. As aggregators, electric vehicle charging stations (EVCSs) can provide potential grid services via vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technology. Against the challen...

(This article belongs to the Section D: Energy Storage and Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
412 Views
23 Pages

28 August 2026

Extreme heat events can cause sustained load growth, reduced renewable power output, and increased source–load uncertainty, posing challenges to supply–demand balance in power systems with high renewable penetration. To address hourly pow...

(This article belongs to the Section F1: Electrical Power System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
773 Views
20 Pages

Two-Stage Robust Optimization Approach Considering Energy Storage Degradation Under High Renewable Penetration

  • Ruiqin Duan,
  • Xinchun Zhu,
  • Yan Jiang,
  • Xiaolong Song and ,
  • Yantao Sun and
  • Youwei Jia
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 May 2026

The rising penetration of renewable energy introduces greater volatility and uncertainty into energy systems. Energy storage systems (ESS) play a vital role in enhancing system flexibility and stability. However, frequent charge–discharge cycle...

(This article belongs to the Section D: Energy Storage and Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,583 Views
12 Pages

27 August 2024

For microgrids in deep and remote sea areas, ocean currents are widely used as an emerging power generation resource. Implementing ES systems is crucial for smooth power output and grid stability. The stability of power output from sea current energy...

(This article belongs to the Topic Control and Optimization of Networked Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,476 Views
21 Pages

The increasing penetration of photovoltaic (PV) and hydroelectric power generation and their coupling uncertainties have brought great challenges to multi-energy’s coordinated dispatch. Traditional methods such as stochastic optimization (SO) a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Power System Dynamics, Stability, Control and Dispatch with Large-Scale Renewable Energy Penetrated)

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