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7,490 Results Found

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
629 Views
8 Pages

Propagation of Climate Model Variability to Coastal Groundwater Simulations Under Climate Change

  • Aikaterini Lyra,
  • Athanasios Loukas,
  • Pantelis Sidiropoulos and
  • Nikitas Mylopoulos

This study investigates the propagation of climate model variability to coastal groundwater systems under the high-emission RCP8.5 scenario, focusing on the Almyros Basin in Greece. Using Med-CORDEX bias-corrected climate projections, an Integrated M...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 4th International Electronic Conference on Forests)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,861 Views
14 Pages

9 February 2022

Streamflow is a very important component of the hydrological cycle, and variation in the streamflow can be an indication of hydrological disaster. Thus, the accurate quantification of streamflow variation is a core concern in water resources engineer...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Assessing and Managing Risk of Flood and Drought in a Changing World)
  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
31,050 Views
25 Pages

16 November 2021

The current climate change, unlike previous ones, is caused by human activity and is characterized by an unprecedented rate of increase in the near-surface temperature and an increase in the frequency and intensity of hazardous weather and climate ev...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling and Numerical Analysis of Energy and Environment 2021)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,876 Views
25 Pages

12 February 2024

This study conducts a comprehensive analysis of the impacts of climate change on South Korea’s climate and hydrology, utilizing a Multi-Model Ensemble (MME) approach with thirteen Climate Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5) models und...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,260 Views
31 Pages

Global Trends in Air Pollution Modeling over Cities Under the Influence of Climate Variability: A Review

  • William Camilo Enciso-Díaz,
  • Carlos Alfonso Zafra-Mejía and
  • Yolanda Teresa Hernández-Peña

The objective of this article is to conduct a review to analyze global trends in the use of air pollution models under the influence of climate variability (CV) over urban areas. Five scientific databases were used (2013–2024): Scopus, ScienceD...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Air Pollution in Urban and Industrial Areas III)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,257 Views
17 Pages

Peach Yield Prediction Models: The Importance of Climate Variables and Different Machine Learning

  • Jean Michel Moura-Bueno,
  • Débora Leitzke Betemps,
  • Gilmar A. B. Marodin,
  • Moreno Toselli,
  • William Natale and
  • Gustavo Brunetto

Peach yield production prediction models are little known worldwide. This gap can be filled by combining machine learning techniques and well-documented databases. The aims of this study are: (i) to assess the effect of different prediction variable...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reproductive Growth in Perennial Fruit Trees: Importance and Impact of Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,684 Views
25 Pages

Understanding streamflow dynamics in watersheds affected by human activity and climate variability is important for sustainable water and environmental resource management. This study evaluates the vulnerability of Alabama watersheds to anthropogenic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,859 Views
14 Pages

14 February 2025

Climate Envelope Models (CEMs) commonly employ 19 bioclimatic variables to predict species distributions, yet selecting which variables to include remains a critical challenge. Although it seems logical to select ecologically relevant variables, the...

(This article belongs to the Section Insect Ecology, Diversity and Conservation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
382 Views
30 Pages

Influence of Interannual Climate Variability on Wheat Quality During Long-Term Storage: Comparative Analysis and Mathematical Modeling

  • Diana Petronela Poetelea,
  • Emilian Mosnegutu,
  • Claudia Tomozei,
  • Narcis Barsan,
  • Eniko Gaspar,
  • Diana Mirila,
  • Mihail Balan and
  • Grzegorz Przydatek

3 August 2026

This study investigates the influence of interannual climate variability on wheat quality during long-term storage under identical technological conditions. The same wheat cultivar was stored during two consecutive periods (2023–2024 and 2024&n...

(This article belongs to the Section Grain)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,067 Views
24 Pages

Zero-Tillage Effects on Durum Wheat Productivity and Soil-Related Variables in Future Climate Scenarios: A Modeling Analysis

  • Àngela Puig-Sirera,
  • Marco Acutis,
  • Marialaura Bancheri,
  • Antonello Bonfante,
  • Marco Botta,
  • Roberto De Mascellis,
  • Nadia Orefice,
  • Alessia Perego,
  • Mario Russo and
  • Angelo Basile
  • + 2 authors

27 January 2022

Adoption of zero-tillage practices with residue retention in field crops has been introduced as an alternative soil-management technique to counteract the resource degradation and high production costs derived from intensive tillage. In this sense, t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Adaptations to Climate Change in Agricultural Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
9,898 Views
25 Pages

23 November 2015

We assessed the present and future climatologies of mean summer monsoon over South Asia using a high resolution regional climate model (RegCM4) with a 25 km horizontal resolution. In order to evaluate the performance of the RegCM4 for the reference p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,418 Views
20 Pages

29 July 2016

The effect of fine-scale topographic variability on model estimates of ecohydrologic responses to climate variability in California’s Sierra Nevada watersheds has not been adequately quantified and may be important for supporting reliable climate-imp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hillslope and Watershed Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,434 Views
22 Pages

4 June 2021

Quantifying the mass balance of the Antarctic Ice Sheet (AIS), and the resulting sea level rise, requires an understanding of inter-annual variability and associated causal mechanisms. Very few studies have been exploring the influence of climate ano...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue GRACE Satellite Gravimetry for Geosciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
11,818 Views
15 Pages

5 March 2017

Malaria is a major public health challenge in Ghana and adversely affects the productivity and economy of the country. Although malaria is climate driven, there are limited studies linking climate variability and disease transmission across the vario...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,375 Views
15 Pages

29 June 2023

Land use/land cover, along with climate variability, play vital roles in hydrological functionality of catchments and are leading threats to inter-related hydrological processes. In the current study, a physically distributed Soil and Water Assessmen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancement in Geospatial Techniques and Data Analytics for Sustainable Watershed Management in a Changing Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
6,779 Views
25 Pages

21 February 2019

Climate variability is strongly influencing hydrological processes under complex weather conditions, and it should be considered to forecast reservoir inflow for efficient dam operation strategies. Large-scale climate indices can provide potential in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Climate Variability and Climate Change Impacts on Land Surface, Hydrological Processes and Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,364 Views
19 Pages

Quantifying the Effects of Climate Variability, Land-Use Changes, and Human Activities on Drought Based on the SWAT–PDSI Model

  • Yanbing Zhu,
  • Baofu Li,
  • Lishu Lian,
  • Tianxiao Wu,
  • Junshan Wang,
  • Fangshu Dong and
  • Yunqian Wang

11 August 2022

Much attention has recently been devoted to the qualitative relationship between climate factors and drought; however, the influences of climate variability, land-use/cover changes (LUCC), and other human activities on drought have rarely been quanti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
8,851 Views
15 Pages

Soil erosion is an issue in the Mediterranean slopes. Erosion plots are useful to quantify erosion rates, but data are difficult to scale up to a slope level. Moreover, short observational frameworks are generally established, making it difficult to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,575 Views
25 Pages

21 August 2021

Evaluation of effects of climate change on climate variable extremes is a key topic in civil and structural engineering, strongly affecting adaptation strategy for resilience. Appropriate procedures to assess the evolution over time of climatic actio...

(This article belongs to the Topic Climate Change and Environmental Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,799 Views
31 Pages

Weather, Land and Crops in the Indus Village Model: A Simulation Framework for Crop Dynamics under Environmental Variability and Climate Change in the Indus Civilisation

  • Andreas Angourakis,
  • Jennifer Bates,
  • Jean-Philippe Baudouin,
  • Alena Giesche,
  • Joanna R. Walker,
  • M. Cemre Ustunkaya,
  • Nathan Wright,
  • Ravindra Nath Singh and
  • Cameron A. Petrie

The start and end of the urban phase of the Indus civilization (IC; c. 2500 to 1900 BC) are often linked with climate change, specifically regarding trends in the intensity of summer and winter precipitation and its effect on the productivity of loca...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Human Activities and Development of Food Production in the Holocene)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,638 Views
22 Pages

7 May 2024

Understanding the intricate relationships between climate and vegetation remains a fundamental challenge in contemporary ecology. The ability to anticipate the specific climatic factors affecting different tree species and understand how they respond...

(This article belongs to the Section Forest Inventory, Modeling and Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,027 Views
13 Pages

Inferring Missing Climate Data for Agricultural Planning Using Bayesian Networks

  • Leonel Lara-Estrada,
  • Livia Rasche,
  • L. Enrique Sucar and
  • Uwe A. Schneider

10 January 2018

Climate data availability plays a key role in development processes of policies, services, and planning in the agricultural sector. However, data at the spatial or temporal resolution required is often lacking, or certain values are missing. In this...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,198 Views
5 Pages

Internal Climate Variability and Extreme Temperatures over the Mediterranean

  • Christos Kourtesiotis,
  • Quan Liu,
  • Kostas Philippopoulos,
  • Chris Tzanis,
  • Daniela Matei and
  • Helena Flocas

In this work, the Max Planck Institute for Meteorology Grand Ensemble (MPI-GE) is used to quantify the climate system’s internal variability. The MPI-GE is a large ensemble of a single state-of-the-art comprehensive climate model and its use is...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of 16th International Conference on Meteorology, Climatology and Atmospheric Physics—COMECAP 2023)
  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,310 Views
24 Pages

Review of Importance of Weather and Environmental Variables in Agent-Based Arbovirus Models

  • Luba Pascoe,
  • Thomas Clemen,
  • Karen Bradshaw and
  • Devotha Nyambo

The study sought to review the works of literature on agent-based modeling and the influence of climatic and environmental factors on disease outbreak, transmission, and surveillance. Thus, drawing the influence of environmental variables such as veg...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Vector-Borne Diseases and Public Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,585 Views
22 Pages

Evaluating Wheat Cultivation Potential in Ethiopia Under the Current and Future Climate Change Scenarios

  • Sintayehu Alemayehu,
  • Daniel Olago,
  • Alfred Opere,
  • Tadesse Terefe Zeleke and
  • Sintayehu W. Dejene

14 November 2024

Land suitability analyses are crucial for identifying sustainable areas for agricultural crops and developing appropriate land use strategies. Thus, the present study aims to analyze the current and future land suitability for wheat (Triticum aestivu...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,874 Views
25 Pages

Ensemble Evaluation and Member Selection of Regional Climate Models for Impact Models Assessment

  • Amin Minaei,
  • Sara Todeschini,
  • Robert Sitzenfrei and
  • Enrico Creaco

5 December 2022

Climate change increasingly is affecting every aspect of human life on the earth. Many regional climate models (RCMs) have so far been developed to carefully assess this important phenomenon on specific regions. In this study, ten RCMs captured from...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
293 Views
29 Pages

29 September 2026

Karst spring discharge is highly sensitive to climatic variability, but responses may differ markedly even within the same karst region. We compared long-term discharge dynamics and potential future changes of the Nagy-Tohonya and Jósva spring...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Climate Change Adaptation and Water Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,676 Views
18 Pages

8 March 2024

Climate is one of the main drivers of hydrological processes, and climate change has caused worldwide effects such as water scarcity, frequent floods and intense droughts. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of climate change on the...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,905 Views
22 Pages

Analysis of Spatial and Temporal Variability of the PAR/GHI Ratio and PAR Modeling Based on Two Satellite Estimates

  • Francisco Ferrera-Cobos,
  • Jose M. Vindel,
  • Rita X. Valenzuela and
  • José A. González

16 April 2020

The main objectives of this work are to address the analysis of the spatial and temporal variability of the ratio between photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) and global horizontal irradiance (GHI), as well as to develop PAR models. The analysis...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing Image Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,319 Views
29 Pages

16 September 2025

This study focuses on 120 representative river basins across China, utilizing CMIP6 multi-model climate data and CESM2-LE large ensemble climate data to develop a bias-correction framework for climate models that integrates statistical methods, with...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,380 Views
14 Pages

Reports of Rift Valley fever (RVF), a highly climate-sensitive zoonotic disease, have been rather frequent in Kenya. Although multiple empirical analyses have shown that machine learning methods outperform time series models in forecasting time serie...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning and AI Technology for Sustainable Development)
  • Editorial
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,096 Views
7 Pages

Water Resource Variability and Climate Change

  • Yingkui Li and
  • Michael A. Urban

17 August 2016

A significant challenge posed by changing climates is how water cycling and surficial and subsurface water availability will be affected at global and regional scales. Such alterations are critical as they often lead to increased vulnerability in eco...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water Resource Variability and Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,616 Views
24 Pages

Understanding the Impacts of Rainfall Variability on Natural Forage–Livestock Dynamics in Arid and Semi-Arid Environments

  • Thabo S. Nketsang,
  • Semu Mitiku Kassa,
  • Moatlhodi Kgosimore and
  • Gizaw Mengistu Tsidu

3 April 2025

Arid and semi-arid environments are characterized by highly variable and unpredictable rainfall patterns, which significantly affect the structure and function of natural ecosystems. Understanding the interconnected relationship between climate varia...

(This article belongs to the Section Ecology Science and Engineering)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,720 Views
18 Pages

Ocean Impacts on Australian Interannual to Decadal Precipitation Variability

  • Zachary F. Johnson,
  • Yoshimitsu Chikamoto,
  • Jing-Jia Luo and
  • Takashi Mochizuki

11 July 2018

In Australia, successful seasonal predictions of wet and dry conditions are achieved by utilizing the remote impact of sea surface temperature (SST) variability in tropical oceans, particularly the Pacific Ocean, on the seasonal timescale. Beyond sea...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Decadal Variability and Predictability of Climate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,306 Views
14 Pages

Simulation of the Potential Effect of Meteorological Condition Variations on Forage Production in Native Pastures in the Warm Climate of Colombia

  • Eliecer David Díaz-Almanza,
  • José Alejandro Cleves-Leguizamo and
  • Rodrigo Daniel Salgado-Ordosgoitia

14 February 2025

The increasing variability of climatic conditions poses significant challenges for agricultural and livestock systems worldwide. In regions with warm climates, such as northern Colombia, the effects of changing temperature, precipitation, and evapotr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Assess the Effects of Climate and Land-Use Change on Plant Species Distribution)
  • Article
  • Open Access
340 Views
25 Pages

Evaluating the Resilience of Cold-Region Rice Varieties to Climate Variability and Change Using the BDH-Rice Model: A Case Study in the Sanjiang Plain

  • Mengqi Fu,
  • Liping Feng,
  • Huiqing Bai,
  • Tao Li,
  • Daquan Zhou,
  • Shang Chen,
  • Wenran Yu,
  • Yabo Sun,
  • Nan Chai and
  • Xianguan Chen
  • + 3 authors

17 September 2026

The Sanjiang Plain is a key cold-region rice production area in Northeast China, where climate variability and warming may alter the adaptability and yield stability of rice varieties. Identifying varieties with both high yield potential and stable p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Practical Use of Crop, Pest and Diseases Models in Sustainable Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
13,179 Views
19 Pages

9 July 2012

Vegetation mapping based on niche theory has proven useful in understanding the rules governing species assembly at various spatial scales. Remote-sensing derived distribution maps depicting occurrences of target species are frequently based on bioph...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of Biological Diversity)
  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
9,643 Views
25 Pages

Tropical Atlantic Variability: Observations and Modeling

  • William Cabos,
  • Alba de la Vara and
  • Shunya Koseki

27 August 2019

We review the state-of-the-art knowledge of Tropical Atlantic Variability (TAV). A well-developed observing system and sustained effort of the climate modeling community have improved our understanding of TAV. It is dominated by the seasonal cycle, f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Tropical Atlantic Variability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,359 Views
14 Pages

Temporal Variability of Major Stratospheric Sudden Warmings in CMIP5 Climate Change Scenarios

  • Víctor Manuel Chávez-Pérez,
  • Juan A. Añel,
  • Citlalli Almaguer-Gómez and
  • Laura de la Torre

2 October 2025

Major stratospheric sudden warmings are key processes in the coupling between the stratosphere and the troposphere, exerting a direct influence on mid-latitude climate variability. This study evaluates projected changes in the frequency of these phen...

(This article belongs to the Section Climate and Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,603 Views
41 Pages

Late Quaternary Climate Variability and Change from Aotearoa New Zealand Speleothems: Progress in Age Modelling, Oxygen Isotope Master Record Construction and Proxy-Model Comparisons

  • Andrew M. Lorrey,
  • Paul W. Williams,
  • John-Mark Woolley,
  • Nicolas C. Fauchereau,
  • Adam Hartland,
  • Helen Bostock,
  • Shaun Eaves,
  • Matthew S. Lachniet,
  • James A. Renwick and
  • Vidya Varma

16 August 2020

We re-evaluated speleothem isotope series from Aotearoa New Zealand that were recently contributed to the Speleothem Isotopes Synthesis and AnaLysis (SISAL) database. COnstructing Proxy Records from Age Models (COPRA) software was used to produce Bay...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,116 Views
23 Pages

Climate Change Impacts on Mediterranean Grassland Productivity Along a Climatic Gradient in Central Spain: An Ecohydrological Modeling Approach

  • Adrián Berzal Martínez,
  • Ernesto Sanz,
  • Carlos G. H. Díaz-Ambrona,
  • Andrés F. Almeida-Ñauñay and
  • Ana M. Tarquis

14 July 2026

Mediterranean grasslands are highly sensitive to climate variability because their productivity is strongly constrained by water availability. Understanding how future climate change may affect forage production across hydroclimatic gradients is esse...

(This article belongs to the Section Grassland and Pasture Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,048 Views
13 Pages

Impact of Coal Resource Development on Streamflow Characteristics: Influence of Climate Variability and Climate Change

  • Francis H. S. Chiew,
  • Guobin Fu,
  • David A. Post,
  • Yongqiang Zhang,
  • Biao Wang and
  • Neil R. Viney

30 August 2018

The potential cumulative impact of coal mining and coal seam gas extraction on water resources and water-dependent assets from proposed developments in eastern Australia have been recently assessed through a Bioregional Assessment Programme. This stu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water Stewardship in Mining Regions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,379 Views
16 Pages

Determinants of Farmers’ Strategies for Adaptation to Climate Change in Agricultural Production in Afghanistan

  • Senthilnathan Samiappan,
  • Meraj Sarwary,
  • Saravanakumar Venkatachalam,
  • Ezatullah Shinwari,
  • Kokilavani Sembanan,
  • Jeyalakshmi Poornalingam,
  • Kiruthika Natarajan,
  • Nirmaladevi Muthusamy,
  • Indumathi Veeramuthu Murugiah and
  • Subasri Kathiravan
  • + 2 authors

6 May 2025

Climate variability and extremes adversely affect the agricultural production system, food security, livestock sector, and water resources. With the cumulative effects of climate variability, there is a need to anticipate and develop appropriate adap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
810 Views
21 Pages

Predicting the Potential Distribution of Stachys fontqueri Pau (Lamiaceae), a Strictly Endemic Medicinal Species of the Moroccan Rif, Under the Effects of Climate Change for Sustainable Conservation

  • Hanane Driouech,
  • Inass El Haddouti,
  • Omar Alaoui Mhamdi,
  • Azzedine Hafid,
  • Said Louahlia,
  • Zohra Benfodda,
  • Mohamed Libiad and
  • Abdelmajid Khabbach

12 August 2026

Stachys fontqueri is a strict endemic species of the Moroccan Rif that depends on specific ecological conditions. To understand the effect of climate change on the projected change in potential distribution under current and future climatic scenarios...

(This article belongs to the Section Air, Climate Change and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
6,631 Views
23 Pages

Hydrologic Response in an Urban Watershed as Affected by Climate and Land-Use Change

  • Mohamed Aboelnour,
  • Margaret W. Gitau and
  • Bernard A. Engel

2 August 2019

The change in both streamflow and baseflow in urban catchments has received significant attention in recent decades as a result of their drastic variability. In this research, effects of climate variation and dynamics of land use are measured separat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Water Accounting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
796 Views
17 Pages

Climatic Suitability from MaxEnt Models Reflects Growth Performance in European Forest Trees

  • Ricardo Enrique Hernández-Lambraño and
  • José Ángel Sánchez-Agudo

8 April 2026

Species distribution models (SDMs) are widely used to define climatic constraints on species ranges, yet their ability to reflect demographic processes remains poorly understood. We integrated annually calibrated SDMs (1981–2005) with tree-ring...

(This article belongs to the Section Plant Modeling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,211 Views
15 Pages

1 July 2017

Ocean heat uptake is a key indicator of climate change, in part because it contributes to sea-level rise. Quantifying the uncertainties surrounding ocean heat uptake and sea-level rise are important in assessing climate-related risks. Here, comprehen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sea Level Changes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,942 Views
20 Pages

28 September 2018

This study evaluates the impact of climate variability on wildfire regime in the N’Zi River Watershed (NRW) in central Côte d’Ivoire. For that purpose, MODIS active fire and monthly burned area data are used to evaluate wildfire occ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,836 Views
24 Pages

Selecting appropriate climate change scenarios is crucial, as it influences the outcomes of climate change impact studies. Several storylines could be used to investigate the sensitivity of water resource schemes to weather variability and improve po...

(This article belongs to the Section Biometeorology and Bioclimatology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
9,154 Views
25 Pages

27 February 2021

The core crop region of the Humid Pampa is one of the most productive agricultural lands around the world and depends highly on climate conditions. This study assesses climate variability, climate extremes, and observed and projected climate changes...

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