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846 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,574 Views
18 Pages

5 December 2022

The purpose of this study was to investigate attrition effects in a group of L1-Greek–L2-English speakers and to explore their views on attrition and their feelings about their own use of both languages. The first part (n = 32) was a psycholing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
111 Citations
38,791 Views
17 Pages

Predicting Employee Attrition Using Machine Learning Approaches

  • Ali Raza,
  • Kashif Munir,
  • Mubarak Almutairi,
  • Faizan Younas and
  • Mian Muhammad Sadiq Fareed

24 June 2022

Employee attrition refers to the natural reduction in the employees in an organization due to many unavoidable factors. Employee attrition results in a massive loss for an organization. The Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM) determines that...

  • Opinion
  • Open Access
2 Citations
8,173 Views
12 Pages

Understanding Language Attrition through Orthography

  • Beatriz Bermúdez-Margaretto,
  • Federico Gallo,
  • Mikhail Pokhoday,
  • Yury Shtyrov,
  • Hamutal Kreiner and
  • Andriy Myachykov

2 December 2021

The decay in the proficiency of the native language (L1), known as first language attrition, is one of the least understood phenomena associated with the acquisition of a second language (L2). Indeed, the exact cause for the deterioration in L1 perfo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,911 Views
15 Pages

10 February 2023

In this paper, we follow up on previous findings concerning first language (L1) perceptual attrition to examine the role of phoneme frequency in influencing variation across L1 contrasts. We hypothesized that maintenance of L1 Korean contrasts (i.e.,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
8,185 Views
13 Pages

22 January 2017

Flotation technology of the recovery and utilization of ilmenite from tailings of iron beneficiated in Panzhihua was investigated based on mineralogical study. The results of mineralogical study show that the main occurrence of the valuable mineral a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,791 Views
16 Pages

Simulation of the Attrition of Recycled Concrete Aggregates during Concrete Mixing

  • Jaime Moreno-Juez,
  • Luís Marcelo Tavares,
  • Riccardo Artoni,
  • Rodrigo M. de Carvalho,
  • Emerson Reikdal da Cunha and
  • Bogdan Cazacliu

1 June 2021

Concrete mixing can lead to mechanical degradation of aggregates, particularly when dealing with recycled concrete aggregates. In this work, the attrition of such materials during mixing is studied by means of experiments and simulations. The effect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
11,176 Views
11 Pages

Employee Attrition Prediction Using Deep Neural Networks

  • Salah Al-Darraji,
  • Dhafer G. Honi,
  • Francesca Fallucchi,
  • Ayad I. Abdulsada,
  • Romeo Giuliano and
  • Husam A. Abdulmalik

3 November 2021

Decision-making plays an essential role in the management and may represent the most important component in the planning process. Employee attrition is considered a well-known problem that needs the right decisions from the administration to preserve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,446 Views
20 Pages

Continuous Monitoring of Recruits During Military Basic Training to Mitigate Attrition

  • Robbe Decorte,
  • Jelle Vanhaeverbeke,
  • Sarah VanDen Berghe,
  • Maarten Slembrouck and
  • Steven Verstockt

14 March 2025

This paper explores the use of wearable technology (Garmin Fenix 7) to monitor physiological and psychological factors contributing to attrition during basic military training. Attrition, or the voluntary departure of recruits from the military, ofte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,782 Views
9 Pages

Participants Attrition in a Longitudinal Study: The Malaysian Cohort Study Experience

  • Noraidatulakma Abdullah,
  • Mohd Arman Kamaruddin,
  • Ying-Xian Goh,
  • Raihannah Othman,
  • Andri Dauni,
  • Nazihah Abd Jalal,
  • Nurul Ain Mhd Yusuf,
  • Salywana A. Kamat,
  • Nor Hazlinawati Basri and
  • Rahman Jamal

The attrition rate of longitudinal study participation remains a challenge. To date, the Malaysian Cohort (TMC) study follow-up rate was only 42.7%. This study objective is to identify the cause of attrition among TMC participants and the measures to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
192 Views
28 Pages

Employee Attrition Prediction: An Explanatory and Statistically Robust Ensemble Learning Model

  • Ghalia Nassreddine,
  • Jamil Hammoud,
  • Obada Al-Khatib and
  • Mohamad Al Majzoub

Organizational productivity and workforce management are highly affected by employee attrition. Thus, an employee attrition prediction system may allow human resource management to enhance the workplace by minimizing attrition. This study proposes a...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
37 Citations
10,385 Views
8 Pages

26 December 2022

Employee attrition is a major problem that causes many companies to incur in significant costs to find and hire new personnel. The use of machine learning and artificial intelligence methods to predict the likelihood of resignation of an employee, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,556 Views
17 Pages

A Fresnel Cosine Integral WASD Neural Network for the Classification of Employee Attrition

  • Hadeel Alharbi,
  • Obaid Alshammari,
  • Houssem Jerbi,
  • Theodore E. Simos,
  • Vasilios N. Katsikis,
  • Spyridon D. Mourtas and
  • Romanos D. Sahas

20 March 2023

Employee attrition, defined as the voluntary resignation of a subset of a company’s workforce, represents a direct threat to the financial health and overall prosperity of a firm. From lost reputation and sales to the undermining of the company...

  • Review
  • Open Access
866 Views
23 Pages

8 December 2025

Background/Objectives: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare, complex autoimmune disease characterized by fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. While its pathogenesis is not fully understood, chromosomal instability and telomere attrition have emerg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,251 Views
25 Pages

This paper extends the evaluation of direct and indirect treatment effects, i.e., mediation analysis, to the case that outcomes are only partially observed due to sample selection or outcome attrition. We assume sequential conditional independence of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,047 Views
12 Pages

4 September 2021

This article examines processes of migration and border control, illustrating the ways by which everyday housing and welfare services function as mechanisms of exclusion in both direct and indirect ways. Using the thesis of crimmigration, the article...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,704 Views
20 Pages

8 November 2023

The United States Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) uses a systematized approach for disseminating evidence-based, trauma-focused psychotherapies for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Within this approach, veterans with PTSD must often choose...

  • Article
  • Open Access
186 Citations
44,415 Views
17 Pages

Predicting Employee Attrition Using Machine Learning Techniques

  • Francesca Fallucchi,
  • Marco Coladangelo,
  • Romeo Giuliano and
  • Ernesto William De Luca

3 November 2020

There are several areas in which organisations can adopt technologies that will support decision-making: artificial intelligence is one of the most innovative technologies that is widely used to assist organisations in business strategies, organisati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,775 Views
15 Pages

A Qualitative Analysis of Attrition in Parent–Child Interaction Therapy

  • Amber Ufford,
  • Tali Wigod,
  • Joy Shen,
  • Alec Miller and
  • Lata McGinn

Parent–child interaction therapy (PCIT) is one of the strongest evidence-based treatments for young children with behavior problems. Despite the efficacy of PCIT, many families fail to complete treatment, with attrition rates ranging from 30 to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,534 Views
18 Pages

19 January 2024

There is limited understanding of attrition (premature treatment withdrawal and non-completion) from pediatric chronic pain services. This narrative review aimed to summarize attrition prevalence from face-to-face pediatric outpatient chronic pain in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
21,789 Views
25 Pages

Analyzing Employee Attrition Using Explainable AI for Strategic HR Decision-Making

  • Gabriel Marín Díaz,
  • José Javier Galán Hernández and
  • José Luis Galdón Salvador

17 November 2023

Employee attrition and high turnover have become critical challenges faced by various sectors in today’s competitive job market. In response to these pressing issues, organizations are increasingly turning to artificial intelligence (AI) to pre...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,121 Views
3 Pages

28 December 2015

Interest in the nursing profession is growing in the United States (US). Currently, there are more applicants for nursing school than nursing school capacities can accommodate. At the same time qualified applicants are unable to enter nursing school...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
9,713 Views
19 Pages

Attrition Risk and Aircraft Suitability Prediction in U.S. Navy Pilot Training Using Machine Learning

  • Jubilee Prasad-Rao,
  • Olivia J. Pinon Fischer,
  • Neil C. Rowe,
  • Jesse R. Williams,
  • Tejas G. Puranik,
  • Dimitri N. Mavris,
  • Michael W. Natali,
  • Mitchell J. Tindall and
  • Beth W. Atkinson

The cost to train a basic qualified U.S. Navy fighter aircraft pilot is nearly USD 10 M. The training includes primary, intermediate, and advanced stages, with the advanced stage involving extensive flight training, and, thus, is very expensive as a...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,073 Views
16 Pages

Characterization of Alkali Activated Materials Prepared from Continuous Attrition and Ball Milled Fly Ashes

  • Jadambaa Temuujin,
  • Batmunkh Davaabal,
  • Ulambayar Rentsennorov,
  • Enkhtur Odbaatar,
  • Dashnyam Enkhbayar,
  • Tserendagva Tsend-Ayush,
  • Sunjidmaa Danzandorj,
  • Claus Henning Ruescher and
  • Kenneth J. D. MacKenzie

30 March 2023

Mechanical activation is known to greatly influence the reactivity of fly ashes. In this paper, we report a comparative study of the properties of alkali-activated geopolymer materials prepared using both ball-milled and attrition-milled fly ashes. B...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,235 Views
17 Pages

The mechanical component in the pathophysiology of dry eye disease (DED) deserves attention as an important factor. The lubrication deficit induced impaired mechano-transduction of lid pressure to the ocular surfaces may lead to the dysregulation of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
577 Views
22 Pages

2 December 2025

Employee attrition represents a significant burden, yet predictive models often fail to provide actionable retention strategies, creating a critical prediction–prescription gap. This paper introduces the Counterfactual–Dialectical Optimis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,638 Views
12 Pages

9 October 2021

The common measure of teacher retention as snapshots of those employed in state-funded schools may overestimate attrition by failing to consider a desire for flexibility in contemporary teaching careers. When used as a measure of the effectiveness of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,881 Views
19 Pages

Development of an Iron-Based Fischer—Tropsch Catalyst with High Attrition Resistance and Stability for Industrial Application

  • Quan Lin,
  • Meng Cheng,
  • Kui Zhang,
  • Weizhen Li,
  • Peng Wu,
  • Hai Chang,
  • Yijun Lv and
  • Zhuowu Men

27 July 2021

In order to develop an iron-based catalyst with high attrition resistance and stability for Fischer–Tropsch synthesis (FTS), a series of experiments were carried out to investigate the effects of SiO2 and its hydroxyl content and a boron promoter on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
10,343 Views
13 Pages

Predictors of Lifestyle Intervention Attrition or Weight Loss Success in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Who Are Overweight or Obese

  • Lisa J. Moran,
  • Manny Noakes,
  • Peter Clifton,
  • Jon Buckley,
  • Grant Brinkworth,
  • Rebecca Thomson and
  • Robert J. Norman

26 February 2019

Background/objectives: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition in reproductive-aged women. Weight management is a first-line treatment for PCOS according to international evidence-based guidelines. However, the factors associated with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,174 Views
10 Pages

In Patients with Obesity, Are Affective Temperaments Associated with Attrition? An Evaluation during and before the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic

  • Enrica Marzola,
  • Giovanni Abbate-Daga,
  • Elena Scumaci,
  • Valentina Ponzo,
  • Ilaria Goitre,
  • Marianna Pellegrini,
  • Chiara D’Eusebio,
  • Andrea Benso,
  • Sara Belcastro and
  • Simona Bo
  • + 4 authors

7 February 2022

Timely data on attrition from weight loss programs for patients with obesity during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic are lacking, so we aimed to contribute to filling this gap in the literature by comparing attrition during or outside of the SARS-CoV-2 pandem...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,091 Views
7 Pages

Attrition is a major cause of failure in obesity treatment, which is still not fully understood. The identification of factors related to this outcome is of clinical relevance. We aimed to assess the relationship between sarcopenic obesity (SO) and e...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
13,920 Views
6 Pages

17 June 2017

This paper reviews the surface ablation of early hominin teeth by attrition, abrasion, and erosive dental wear. The occurrence of these lesions is explored in a sample of South African fossil australopithecine dentitions revealing excessive wear. Int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,916 Views
16 Pages

Factors Influencing the Attrition Rate of a 10-Week Multimodal Rehabilitation Program in Patients After Lung Transplant: A Neural Network Analysis

  • Vanesa Dávalos-Yerovi,
  • Dolores Sánchez-Rodríguez,
  • Alba Gómez-Garrido,
  • Patricia Launois,
  • Marta Tejero-Sánchez,
  • Vicenta Pujol-Blaya,
  • Yulibeth G. Curbelo,
  • Owen Donohoe and
  • Ester Marco

10 November 2024

Background/Objectives: Despite the effectiveness of exercise and nutritional interventions to improve aerobic capacity and quality of life in lung transplant (LT) recipients, their compliance is low. Strategies to reduce the high attrition rate (part...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,586 Views
19 Pages

Deep Learning for Predicting Attrition Rate in Open and Distance Learning (ODL) Institutions

  • Juliana Ngozi Ndunagu,
  • David Opeoluwa Oyewola,
  • Farida Shehu Garki,
  • Jude Chukwuma Onyeakazi,
  • Christiana Uchenna Ezeanya and
  • Elochukwu Ukwandu

11 September 2024

Student enrollment is a vital aspect of educational institutions, encompassing active, registered and graduate students. All the same, some students fail to engage with their studies after admission and drop out along the line; this is known as attri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,660 Views
19 Pages

19 July 2024

Attrition intentions continue to impact workers within the architectural profession, despite a significant dedication of time and effort towards higher education, skill development and professional licensure. Moreover, it is a significant disruptor t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,233 Views
30 Pages

10 March 2025

Employee attrition, which causes a significant loss for an organization, is the term used to describe the natural decline in the number of employees in an organization as a result of numerous unavoidable events. If a company can predict the likelihoo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,270 Views
27 Pages

22 October 2024

Student attrition poses significant societal and economic challenges, leading to unemployment, lower earnings, and other adverse outcomes for individuals and communities. To address this, predictive systems leveraging machine learning and big data ai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
8,874 Views
19 Pages

20 October 2022

Higher education policies are designed to facilitate students’ learning progression and academic success. Following Tinto’s integration theory and Bean’s attrition model, this study proposes a research model to investigate whether s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
11,958 Views
11 Pages

Teacher Attrition: Differences in Stakeholder Perceptions of Teacher Work Conditions

  • Scott P. Harris,
  • Randall S. Davies,
  • Steven S. Christensen,
  • Joseph Hanks and
  • Bryan Bowles

15 December 2019

The purpose of this study was to identify differences in perceptions between three stakeholder groups—principals, K-12 teachers, and parents—regarding the effect of workplace conditions on teacher attrition. All three groups agreed that w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,357 Views
35 Pages

18 January 2022

Participant attrition is a major concern for the validity of longer or complex surveys. Unlike paper-based surveys, which may be discarded even if partially completed, multi-page online surveys capture responses from all completed pages until the tim...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
11,615 Views
20 Pages

Sustainable Environment to Prevent Burnout and Attrition in Project Management

  • Baskaran Govindaras,
  • Tuan Sau Wern,
  • Sharangeet Kaur,
  • Idris Akmal Haslin and
  • R Kanesaraj Ramasamy

28 January 2023

Project teams often fight to find a balance between the triple restrictions of money, scope, and schedule to deliver excellent products or services. The dual goal of realising benefits and satisfying the needs of stakeholders drives this conflict. It...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
11,706 Views
20 Pages

11 February 2024

Schools across the nation are impacted by the influx of teachers leaving the profession. Record-high teacher shortages devastate public schools as classrooms remain unstaffed, and students miss quality instruction. The current study examined the expe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,856 Views
30 Pages

Examining Factors Associated with Attrition, Strategies for Retention Among Undergraduate Nursing Students, and Identified Research Gaps: A Scoping Review

  • Rohangez Lida Sheikoleslami,
  • Daisy Michelle Princeton,
  • Linda Iren Mihaila Hansen,
  • Sezer Kisa and
  • Alka Rani Goyal

Background/Objectives: High-quality healthcare delivery relies on a on a sustainable nursing workforce. However, rising attrition rates and declining enrollment in nursing programs pose a significant challenge. A comprehensive synthesis of these fact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
8,362 Views
14 Pages

An Improved Machine Learning-Based Employees Attrition Prediction Framework with Emphasis on Feature Selection

  • Saeed Najafi-Zangeneh,
  • Naser Shams-Gharneh,
  • Ali Arjomandi-Nezhad and
  • Sarfaraz Hashemkhani Zolfani

27 May 2021

Companies always seek ways to make their professional employees stay with them to reduce extra recruiting and training costs. Predicting whether a particular employee may leave or not will help the company to make preventive decisions. Unlike physica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
4,965 Views
12 Pages

Folic Acid Decreases Astrocyte Apoptosis by Preventing Oxidative Stress-Induced Telomere Attrition

  • Wen Li,
  • Yue Ma,
  • Zhenshu Li,
  • Xin Lv,
  • Xinyan Wang,
  • Dezheng Zhou,
  • Suhui Luo,
  • John X. Wilson and
  • Guowei Huang

Astrocytes are the most widely distributed cells in the brain, and astrocyte apoptosis may play an important role in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. Folate is required for the normal development of the nervous system, but its effect o...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
22,673 Views
55 Pages

A Review of Telomere Attrition in Cancer and Aging: Current Molecular Insights and Future Therapeutic Approaches

  • Mina Iskandar,
  • Miguel Xiao Barbero,
  • Muhamed Jaber,
  • Roy Chen,
  • Romulo Gomez-Guevara,
  • Edwin Cruz and
  • Sandy Westerheide

14 January 2025

Background/Objectives: As cells divide, telomeres shorten through a phenomenon known as telomere attrition, which leads to unavoidable senescence of cells. Unprotected DNA exponentially increases the odds of mutations, which can evolve into premature...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,103 Views
15 Pages

Effectiveness of a Psycho-Social Intervention Aimed at Reducing Attrition at Methadone Maintenance Treatment Clinics: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis

  • Xiaoyan Fan,
  • Xiao Zhang,
  • Huifang Xu,
  • Fan Yang,
  • Joseph T.F. Lau,
  • Chun Hao,
  • Jinghua Li,
  • Yuteng Zhao,
  • Yuantao Hao and
  • Jing Gu

Methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) is an important approach to address opioid dependence. However, MMT clinics usually report high attrition rates. Our previous randomized controlled trial demonstrated additional psycho-social services delivered b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,308 Views
34 Pages

4 September 2025

Late bilingual speakers immersed in a second language (L2) environment often experience the non-pathological attrition of their first language (L1), exhibiting selective and reversible changes in L1 processing and production. While attrition research...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,414 Views
16 Pages

Diabetes Management Through Remote Patient Monitoring: A Mixed-Methods Evaluation of Program Enrollment and Attrition

  • Dejun Su,
  • Tzeyu L. Michaud,
  • Jessica Ern,
  • Jian Li,
  • Liwei Chen,
  • Yan Li,
  • Lu Shi,
  • Donglan Zhang,
  • Jennifer Andersen and
  • José A. Pagán

Background: Despite the growing use of remote patient monitoring (RPM) in diabetes management, few studies have assessed program enrollment and attrition. This study adopted a mixed-methods approach to examining factors linked to program enrollment a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,977 Views
20 Pages

22 October 2020

The present study examines the perceived L1 accent of two groups of native Spaniards in the United Kingdom, Spanish teachers, and non-teachers, alongside monolingual controls in Spain. While the bilingual groups were carefully matched on a range of b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,495 Views
9 Pages

The noncommunicable diseases’ (NCDs) profile is changing rapidly from one country to another. A well-formulated cohort study in Africa could answer major questions relating to the changing profile of NCDs risk in Africa. The aim of the present study...

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