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455 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,803 Views
12 Pages

BIM Style Restoration Based on Image Retrieval and Object Location Using Convolutional Neural Network

  • Yalong Yang,
  • Yuanhang Wang,
  • Xiaoping Zhou,
  • Liangliang Su and
  • Qizhi Hu

22 November 2022

BIM is one of the main technical ways to realize building informatization, and the model’s texture is essential to its style design during BIM construction. However, the texture maps provided by mainstream BIM software are not realistic enough...

(This article belongs to the Topic 3D Computer Vision and Smart Building and City)
  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
6,624 Views
17 Pages

12 October 2022

Global warming and other environmental problems are increasing the demand for green and low-carbon buildings. The development of high-performance computers and building information models has a significant impact on low-carbon buildings. Low-carbon b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,155 Views
27 Pages

The development of separate building performance simulation tools has brought about a significant need for the integration of multi-domain simulations that would enable multiple building performance analyses to be conducted from a single building mod...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Engineering and Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
697 Views
22 Pages

14 June 2026

Building Information Modelling (BIM) workflows for prefabricated construction lack mechanisms that generate and compare alternative component configurations directly from a design model. Existing approaches define the optimisation search space manual...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Buildings and Digital Construction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,256 Views
21 Pages

Geometry and Topology Reconstruction of BIM Wall Objects from Photogrammetric Meshes and Laser Point Clouds

  • Fan Yang,
  • Yiting Pan,
  • Fangshuo Zhang,
  • Fangyuan Feng and ,
  • Zhenjia Liu,
  • Jiyi Zhang,
  • Yu Liu and
  • Lin Li
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

31 May 2023

As the foundation for digitalization, building information modeling (BIM) technology has been widely used in the field of architecture, engineering, construction, and facility management (AEC/FM). Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) oblique photogrammetry...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Laser Scanning and Photogrammetry in Civil Engineering and Architecture: Beyond 3D Modeling II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,543 Views
13 Pages

4 September 2025

This study proposes a Two-points Spatial Alignment System (TSAS) for accurate positioning of Building Information Modeling (BIM) objects in Mixed Reality (MR) environments at construction sites. Conventional spatial alignment methods present limitati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
814 Views
36 Pages

9 February 2026

Building Information Modeling (BIM) three-dimensional (3D) objects undergo repeated conversion and reconstruction processes for cross-platform utilization, during which geometric information loss, topological distortion, and semantic omission frequen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Building a Sustainable Future: Sustainability and Innovation in BIM)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,332 Views
37 Pages

17 March 2025

The AEC’s resource consumption and environmental impact necessitate a shift towards sustainable, circular practices. Building information modeling, powered by information technology, serves as a key enabler in this transition, offering life cyc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Enhancing Sustainable Construction Design and Project Execution Using Information Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,923 Views
20 Pages

BIM and HBIM: Comparative Analysis of Distinct Modelling Approaches for New and Heritage Buildings

  • Alcínia Zita Sampaio,
  • Augusto M. Gomes,
  • João Tomé and
  • António M. Pinto

The Building Information Modelling (BIM) methodology has been applied in distinct sectors of the construction industry with a growing demonstration of benefits, supporting the elaboration of integrated and collaborative projects. The main foundation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue HBIM and Digital Technologies-Based Conservation Practices in Cultural Heritage Sites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,132 Views
19 Pages

To improve the quality of starting torque and suspension force, a composite cage rotor bearingless induction motor (CCR-BIM) is designed, which adopts a composite cage rotor structure that combines an inner rotor and an outer rotor. First, the overal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,520 Views
20 Pages

6 November 2023

In today’s construction industry, a topic of paramount importance is reducing energy consumption within buildings. This study endeavors to combine Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and Building Information Modeling (BIM) through a multi-objective opt...

(This article belongs to the Section Green Building)
  • Article
  • Open Access
122 Citations
11,806 Views
23 Pages

8 May 2019

This manuscript provides a robust framework for the extraction of common structural components, such as columns, from terrestrial laser scanning point clouds acquired at regular rectangular concrete construction projects. The proposed framework utili...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,951 Views
18 Pages

From Point Cloud to BIM: A New Method Based on Efficient Point Cloud Simplification by Geometric Feature Analysis and Building Parametric Objects in Rhinoceros/Grasshopper Software

  • Massimiliano Pepe,
  • Alfredo Restuccia Garofalo,
  • Domenica Costantino,
  • Federica Francesca Tana and ,
  • Donato Palumbo,
  • Vincenzo Saverio Alfio and
  • Enrico Spacone
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

2 May 2024

The aim of the paper is to identify an efficient method for transforming the point cloud into parametric objects in the fields of architecture, engineering and construction by four main steps: 3D survey of the structure under investigation, generatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing in Geomatics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,053 Views
18 Pages

25 August 2023

Point cloud data are used to create an as-built building information model (as-built BIM) that reflects the actual status of any building, whether being constructed or already completed. However, indoor clutter objects in the point cloud data, such a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Geographic Information System and Building Information Modelling: Volume II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
7,170 Views
17 Pages

2 June 2020

The processing of remote sensing measurements to Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a popular subject in current literature. An important step in the process is the enrichment of the geometry with the topology of the wall observations to create a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,436 Views
33 Pages

Evaluation of Geometric Data Registration of Small Objects from Non-Invasive Techniques: Applicability to the HBIM Field

  • Juan Moyano,
  • Elena Cabrera-Revuelta,
  • Juan E. Nieto-Julián,
  • María Fernández-Alconchel and
  • Pedro Fernández-Valderrama

3 February 2023

Reverse engineering and the creation of digital twins are advantageous for documenting, cataloging, and maintenance control tracking in the cultural heritage field. Digital copies of the objects into Building Information Models (BIM) add cultural int...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,077 Views
47 Pages

Credentials for an International Digital Register of 20th Century Construction Techniques—Prototype for Façade Systems

  • Alessandra Cernaro,
  • Ornella Fiandaca,
  • Alessandro Greco,
  • Fabio Minutoli and
  • Jaime Javier Migone Rettig

24 October 2025

The architectural heritage of the 20th century has proved to be highly vulnerable to the test of time, with slight variations in different geographical contexts. The lack of value recognition, restrictions imposition, and resulting protection has led...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Museology and Emerging Technologies in Cultural Heritage)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
18,683 Views
17 Pages

Virtual Design and Construction (VDC) Framework: A Current Review, Update and Discussion

  • Alexandre Almeida Del Savio,
  • José Francisco Vidal Quincot,
  • Alvaro Daniel Bazán Montalto,
  • Leonardo Antonio Rischmoller Delgado and
  • Martin Fischer

28 November 2022

Compared with other industries, construction has maintained one of the lowest growth rates in productivity and innovation over the last decades. Moreover, low compliance with schedule targets has remained a common issue throughout projects. Therefore...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,723 Views
33 Pages

22 December 2025

In this study, a topological matching algorithm is introduced for semantic vertex detection to automate dimension generation in a building information modeling (BIM) environment based on the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) standard. Conventional IF...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Building Information Modeling (BIM): Advanced Technology and Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,680 Views
24 Pages

Generation of an HBIM Library regarding a Palace of the 19th Century in Lisbon

  • Alcínia Zita Sampaio,
  • António Mendes Pinto,
  • Augusto Martins Gomes and
  • Alberto Sanchez-Lite

29 July 2021

The growing interest within the construction industry in the preservation, rehabilitation, and conversion of heritage-value buildings has led to the implementation of Historic Building Information Modelling (HBIM) across all sectors. The rigorously a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Approaches and Technologies for Conservation of Heritage Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,807 Views
19 Pages

As Building Information Modeling (BIM) models are getting bigger, with more information linked to geometrical 3D models, a dedicated BIM search engine is important. A BIM search engine was developed to examine the value of exploiting a 3D object&rsqu...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction Management, and Computers & Digitization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,888 Views
25 Pages

Classification of BIM objects is critical for enhancing information interoperability and standardization within construction projects; however, research on automated BIM object classification based on standardized classification systems remains limit...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction Management, and Computers & Digitization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
10,174 Views
18 Pages

Construction Planning and Scheduling of a Renovation Project Using BIM-Based Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm

  • Pornpote Nusen,
  • Wanarut Boonyung,
  • Sunita Nusen,
  • Kriengsak Panuwatwanich and ,
  • Paskorn Champrasert and
  • Manop Kaewmoracharoen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 May 2021

Renovation is known to be a complicated type of construction project and prone to errors compared to new constructions. The need to carry out renovation work while keeping normal business activities running, coupled with strict governmental building...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
940 Views
32 Pages

23 June 2026

Early-stage residential building design in dense urban environments involves complex interactions among zoning regulations, geometric configuration, environmental performance, and economic feasibility. Conventional CAD–spreadsheet workflows and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Construction Through Utilization of Optimization Tools and Experimental Methods: 2nd Edition)
  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
14,617 Views
17 Pages

Automatic Reconstruction of 3D Models from 2D Drawings: A State-of-the-Art Review

  • Sofia Feist,
  • Luís Jacques de Sousa,
  • Luís Sanhudo and
  • João Poças Martins

8 May 2024

Among the methods of 3D reconstruction, the automatic generation of 3D models from building documentation is one of the most accessible and inexpensive. For 30 years, researchers have proposed multiple methods to automatically generate 3D models from...

(This article belongs to the Section Chemical, Civil and Environmental Engineering)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
61 Citations
8,269 Views
32 Pages

28 April 2023

Most of the buildings that exist today were built based on 2D drawings. Building information models that represent design-stage product information have become prevalent in the second decade of the 21st century. Still, it will take many decades befor...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensors and Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
7,751 Views
20 Pages

15 September 2021

Construction waste (CW) is a prime contributor to the stream of total waste worldwide. One of the biggest challenges of the construction industry is to minimise CW and to develop practices of a more sustainable nature for its management and recycling...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Recycling 2021)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,847 Views
23 Pages

27 November 2020

Insulation systems for the floor, roof, and external walls play a prominent role in providing a thermal barrier for the building envelope. Design decisions made for the insulation material type and thickness can alleviate potential impacts on the emb...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Energy, Physics, Environment, and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,461 Views
27 Pages

21 July 2022

Through the addition of humanly imperceptible noise to an image classified as belonging to a category ca, targeted adversarial attacks can lead convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to classify a modified image as belonging to any predefined target cl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI))
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
8,051 Views
22 Pages

9 January 2023

A robot can accurately localize itself and navigate in an indoor environment based on information about the operating environment, often called a world or a map. While typical maps describe structural layouts of buildings, the accuracy of localizatio...

(This article belongs to the Section Robotics and Automation)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
128 Citations
11,285 Views
36 Pages

Today, a building is not just a “body” or a “machine” as defined by modern architecture, but rather an immaterial entity immersed in a digital world where not only its components but also the information associated with it are accounted for. In recen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Resolution Data Fusion for Heritage Building Information Modeling (HBIM) and CityGML Organization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
16,768 Views
20 Pages

19 March 2020

Among various building information model (BIM) reconstruction methods for existing building, image-based method can identify building components from scanned as-built drawings and has won great attention due to its lower cost, less professional opera...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue BIM in the Construction Industry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,870 Views
20 Pages

GIS-Based Multi-Objective Routing Approach for Street-Based Sporting-Event Routing

  • Young-Joon Yoon,
  • Seo-Yeon Kim,
  • Yun-Ku Lee,
  • Namhyuk Ham and ,
  • Ju-Hyung Kim and
  • Jae-Jun Kim
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 July 2023

This study proposes a decision-making framework that integrates a routing model based on the geographic information system (GIS) and a genetic algorithm into a building-information modeling (BIM) environment to overcoming the limitations of the plann...

(This article belongs to the Section Earth Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,692 Views
27 Pages

14 September 2023

Building owners are working on converting their legacy documentation 2D floor plans into digital 3D representations, but the manual process is labor-intensive and time-consuming. In this paper, deep learning is leveraged to automate the process. This...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Computer Technology in Buildings)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
224 Views
30 Pages

28 October 2026

This study asks how early-stage residential building form and envelope decisions affect the trade-off between annual operational energy and A1–A3 embodied impact in a hot-arid Saudi context. The motivation is the need for workflows that evaluat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Building Energy Efficiency and Low-Carbon City Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
650 Views
33 Pages

Stage-Conditioned Organization–Data Connections in Collaborative Decision Events: Evidence from a Supertall Building Project

  • Yu Su,
  • Qi Zhang,
  • Huiting Lin,
  • Qiaoyun Que and ,
  • Zhijunjie Zhai and
  • Minfeng Yao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

15 September 2026

Process-oriented BIM research has documented coordination workflows and design decisions, but project records rarely show how technical evidence becomes a basis for joint judgment and how confirmed outcomes become controlled project information for s...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction Management, and Computers & Digitization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,565 Views
23 Pages

23 March 2022

Building Information Modeling (BIM) has been one of the most dominant trends in the construction industry worldwide. In Korea, since 2012, public construction projects worth more than USD 40 million have been subject to the application of BIM. Howeve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue BIM and Its Integration with Emerging Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
6,000 Views
23 Pages

Modeling the Relation between Building Information Modeling and the Success of Construction Projects: A Structural-Equation-Modeling Approach

  • Ahsan Waqar,
  • Idris Othman,
  • Dorin Radu,
  • Zulfiqar Ali and ,
  • Hamad Almujibah,
  • Marijana Hadzima-Nyarko and
  • Muhammad Basit Khan
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

7 August 2023

Over the course of the last twenty years, building information modeling (BIM) has emerged as a firmly established construction methodology integrating fundamental principles. The implementation of BIM methodologies possesses the capability to augment...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in BIM-Based Architectural Design and System)
  • Review
  • Open Access
93 Citations
15,798 Views
29 Pages

Generative Design in Building Information Modelling (BIM): Approaches and Requirements

  • Wei Ma,
  • Xiangyu Wang,
  • Jun Wang,
  • Xiaolei Xiang and
  • Junbo Sun

12 August 2021

The integration of generative design (GD) and building information modelling (BIM), as a new technology consolidation, can facilitate the constructability of GD’s automatic design solutions, while improving BIM’s capability in the early design phase....

(This article belongs to the Collection Intelligent Sensors and Sensing Spaces for Smart Home and Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
87 Citations
15,421 Views
16 Pages

Building Information Modelling for Smart Built Environments

  • Jianchao Zhang,
  • Boon-Chong Seet and
  • Tek Tjing Lie

26 January 2015

Building information modelling (BIM) provides architectural 3D visualization and a standardized way to share and exchange building information. Recently, there has been an increasing interest in using BIM, not only for design and construction, but al...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from Building A Better New Zealand (BBNZ 2014) Conference)
  • Article
  • Open Access
616 Views
20 Pages

Automated Pre-Processing and BIM Implementation of Half-Cell Potential Measurements

  • Domenic Graffi,
  • Hendrik Morgenstern and
  • Katharina Klemt-Albert

Analog, paper-based workflows remain the norm in the condition assessment of reinforced concrete infrastructure, limiting the efficiency with which diagnostic data can be used in maintenance planning. In this research, a pre-processing procedure and...

(This article belongs to the Section Infrastructures Inspection and Maintenance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
9,497 Views
23 Pages

18 January 2016

This paper presents an algorithm to translate building topology in an object-oriented architectural building model (Building Information Modeling, BIM) into an object-oriented physical-based energy performance simulation by using an object-oriented p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
10,114 Views
17 Pages

Revolutionising the 4D BIM Process to Support Scheduling Requirements in Modular Construction

  • Mohammad Mayouf,
  • Jamie Jones,
  • Faris Elghaish,
  • Hassan Emam and ,
  • E. M. A. C. Ekanayake and
  • Ilnaz Ashayeri
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

5 January 2024

Given the heightened importance of revolutionising 4D BIM-based construction scheduling in modular construction, it has become vital to explore how 4D-BIM could be integrated with the lean concept. Therefore, this research aims to develop a lean-inte...

(This article belongs to the Section Green Building)
  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
10,719 Views
25 Pages

Using Open BIM and IFC to Enable a Comprehensive Consideration of Building Services within a Whole-Building LCA

  • Sebastian Theißen,
  • Jannick Höper,
  • Jan Drzymalla,
  • Reinhard Wimmer and ,
  • Stanimira Markova,
  • Anica Meins-Becker and
  • Michaela Lambertz
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

14 July 2020

Holistic views of all environmental impacts for buildings such as Life Cycle Assessments (LCAs) are rarely performed. Building services are mostly included in this assessment only in a simplified way, which means that their embodied impacts are usual...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Integration of LCA and BIM for Sustainable Construction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,590 Views
21 Pages

7 July 2023

Integrating building information modeling (BIM) technology into historical and cultural heritage structures has resulted in historic building information modeling (H-BIM), an effective method for managing and documenting invaluable historical artifac...

(This article belongs to the Collection Sustainable Conservation of Urban and Cultural Heritage)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,095 Views
22 Pages

This study introduces the BIM (building information modeling)-GIS (geographic information system) conceptual mapping (B2GM) standard ISO N19166 and proposes a mapping mechanism. In addition, the major issues concerning BIM-GIS integration, and the co...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Building Information Modeling and 3D GIS Integration: From the Theoretical to the Practical)
  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
18,262 Views
14 Pages

17 February 2016

Building information modeling (BIM) technologies use precise geometry and relevant data to enhance and improve the maintenance performance of facilities integrated with 3D object-oriented computer aided design (CAD). Although most owners agree on the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue BIM in Building Lifecycle)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,351 Views
12 Pages

25 August 2020

This study demonstrates the research and development of a visualization method called thermal performance simulation. The objective of this study is providing the results of thermal performance simulation results into building information modeling (B...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart and Energy-Efficient Buildings: From Energy Modeling to Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,544 Views
24 Pages

An Overview on LCA Integration in BIM: Tools, Applications, and Future Trends

  • Cecilia Bolognesi,
  • Deida Bassorizzi,
  • Simone Balin and
  • Vasili Manfredi

31 July 2025

The integration of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) into Building Information Modeling (BIM) processes is becoming increasingly important for enhancing the environmental performance of construction projects. This scoping review examines how LCA methods an...

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