While calls for cross-sectoral collaboration have become a recurrent motif in sustainability-oriented policymaking and research, the practical realization of such processes presents significant challenges. The hope for “collaborative advantage&...
This study investigates the effectiveness of the Script Concordance Test (SCT) in enhancing clinical reasoning skills within paramedic education. Focusing on the Medical University of Lublin, we evaluated the SCT’s application across two cohort...
This article examines religious and folkloric parallels in The Golden Cup, a tale preserved in a Hebrew-script Karaim miscellany. Its focus is the narrative function of selected objects, characters, settings, and episodes, and the degree to which the...
This article examines four block-printed Mahāpratisarā dhāraṇī amulets from late Tang to early Song China, highlighting how Sanskrit-script texts circulated in everyday religious life. Through a philological and visual analy...
Assessing the level of domain-specific reasoning acquired by students is one of the major challenges in education particularly in medical education. Considering the importance of clinical reasoning in preclinical and clinical practice, it is necessar...
Shui Script is an ancient pictographic writing system with significant cultural and historical value. Automatic character detection is a fundamental step toward the digital preservation of Shui manuscripts, yet remains challenging due to slender stro...
Script Concordance Tests (SCTs) assess clinical reasoning under uncertainty. While construction guidelines exist, the feasibility of collaborative development approaches and educators’ real-time experiences remain underreported. This feasibilit...
This study examines NPC dialogue mechanisms as an independent design factor in task-oriented digital games. Although generative NPCs are often discussed in relation to narrative richness, conversational naturalness, and social presence, limited contr...
The frequent variations of XSS (cross-site scripting) payloads make static and dynamic analysis difficult to detect effectively. In this paper, we proposed a fusion verification method that combines traffic detection with XSS payload detection, using...
Internet-based distributed systems dominate contemporary software applications. To enable these applications to operate securely, software developers must mitigate the threats posed by malicious actors. For instance, the developers must identify vuln...
This paper presents a cartographic framework based on algorithms of GMT codes for mapping seismically active areas in Venezuela. The data included raster grids from GEBCO, EGM-2008, and vector geological layers from the USGS. The data were iterativel...
Gender remains a significant yet often subtle dimension of literacy in early childhood education and care (ECEC). Picturebooks and digital texts may introduce young children to patterned cues about how gender is seen, valued, and enacted, sometimes r...
Computational modeling is more and more often used in studies of novel ionic liquids. The inevitable side-effect is the growing number of similar computations that require automation. This article introduces NaRIBaS (Nanomaterials and Room Temperatur...
This paper presents the process of designing, fabricating, assembling, programming and optimizing a prototype nonlinear mechatronic Ball-Plate System (BPS) as a laboratory platform for engineering education STEM. Due to the nonlinearity and complexit...
In his 1926 “Criteria of Negro Art,” W.E.B. Du Bois advocates for art’s role in the quest for liberation while acknowledging the challenges facing the creation of Black art, observing, “We can go on the stage; we can be just a...
Globally, over a third of women have experienced physical or sexual violence in their lifetime. In Russia, human trafficking, sexual exploitation, and physical abuse of women are amongst the world’s highest. Applying cognitive dissonance theory...
Large language models (LLMs) increasingly repair software vulnerabilities, but most evaluations judge only similarity to a developer fix or removal of the weakness. Neither reveals whether working code was broken. We evaluate eight commercial and ope...
Automated classification of satellite images is a challenging task that enables the use of remote sensing data for environmental modeling of Earth’s landscapes. In this document, we implement a GRASS GIS-based framework for discriminating land...
In the evolving cybersecurity landscape, detecting Thai-English code-mixed malicious scripts within high-trust domains such as governmental and academic portals presents a significant defensive challenge. While Transformer-based architectures excel i...
Mining operations disrupt the structure of rock layers, leading to surface deformations and potential mining damage. This issue has been extensively studied since the 19th century using various analytical, geometric-integral, and stochastic methods....
We present the interdisciplinary CoWriting Kazakh project in which a social robot acts as a peer in learning the new Kazakh Latin alphabet, to which Kazakhstan is going to shift from the current Kazakh Cyrillic by 2030. We discuss the past literature...
Attackers use a variety of techniques to insert redirection JavaScript that leads a user to a malicious webpage, where a drive-by-download attack is executed. In particular, the redirection JavaScript in the landing site is obfuscated to avoid detect...
The purpose of this study is to examine an Old Hungarian inscription that was recently found in the Altai mountain and was claimed to be over 2600 years old, which would make it the oldest extant example of the Old Hungarian script. A careful observa...
Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) commonly show difficulty in communication and daily functional skills. The use of scripts may help establish these repertoires. Scripts may be visual (e.g., pictures depicting actions), textual (e.g., prin...
This paper explores spatial variability of the ten climatic variables of Mongolia in 2019: average minimal and maximal temperatures, wind speed, soil moisture, downward surface shortwave radiation (DSRAD), snow water equivalent (SWE), vapor pressure...
This paper analyzes the relationships among eight ancient scripts from between Greece and India. We used convolutional neural networks combined with support vector machines to give a numerical rating of the similarity between pairs of signs (one sign...
This paper investigates the low-cycle behaviour of Concrete-Filled steel Tubes (CFTs) subjected to cyclic pure bending, a loading condition representative of large bridge and building girders. A 3D finite element model is developed in Abaqus/Explicit...
JavaScript-based attacks injected into a webpage to perpetrate malicious activities are still the main problem in web security. Recent works have leveraged advances in artificial intelligence by considering many feature representations to improve the...
Mobile Augmented Reality (AR) is a promising technology for educational purposes. It allows for interactive, engaging, and spatially independent learning. While the didactic benefits of AR have been well studied in recent years and commodity smartpho...
This study presents a parametric Python framework to automate two-dimensional finite element model generation of staggered brick-and-matrix composites in Abaqus/Standard. The suite includes four standalone scripts—for periodic and finite-gauge...
With the rapid growth of web networks, the security and privacy of online users are becoming more compromised. Especially, the use of third-party services to track users’ activities and improve website performance. Therefore, it is unavoidable...
Counterbalancing climate change is one of the biggest challenges for engineers around the world. One of the areas in which optimization techniques can be used to reduce energy needs, and with that the pollution derived from its production, is buildin...
DOM-based Cross-Site Scripting (DOM XSS) remains a critical web application vulnerability due to its exclusive manifestation within client-side execution contexts, rendering traditional server-side defenses ineffective. Existing machine learning appr...
In order to expand the simulation scale of the real-time digital solver based on FPGA (FRTDS, FPGA: field-programmable gate array), the power system modeling process is optimized. The multi-valued parameter method is used to represent the external ch...
This paper documents and analyzes several Dongba script notes collected during my interviews with the Ruke Dongba priests. It provides an overview of Ruke Dongba glyphs in processing daily vocabulary and the International Phonetic Alphabet. It compar...
Research has shown that athletes are divided in their assessment of possibly sexualising behaviours from coaches towards athletes. How they arrive at their conclusions has received less attention—yet it is crucial to understand as a basis for s...
Power operates across multiple scales, from physical action to complex social dynamics, and is constrained by fundamental principles. In the social realm, power is shaped by interactions and cognitive capacity: socially-facilitated empowerment enhanc...
Dyslexia-friendly typefaces for the Latin script have been proliferating during the past decade. The typefaces are designed to tackle the challenges faced in a dyslexic reading experience by manipulating their letter forms and typographic attributes;...
Mongolian online handwriting recognition is a complex task due to the script’s intricate characters and extensive vocabulary. This study proposes a novel approach by integrating a pre-trained language model into the sequence-to-sequence(Seq2Seq...
Process mining (PM) exploits event logs to obtain meaningful information about the processes that produced them. As the number of applications developed on cloud infrastructures is increasing, it becomes important to study and discover their underlyi...
The Building Information Modeling (BIM) concept has been recently implemented in railway infrastructure, assisting mainly in the project elaboration, and further, the facility management aspect. The present study addresses the inspection activity of...
Background: Empirical antibacterial therapy for febrile neutropenia requires adaptation to local epidemiology, a process that is often complex, time-consuming, and prone to human error. This study aims to address this challenge by developing a practi...
In this paper, we introduce an end-to-end Amharic text-line image recognition approach based on recurrent neural networks. Amharic is an indigenous Ethiopic script which follows a unique syllabic writing system adopted from an ancient Geez script. Th...
Video games have become one of the most popular forms of entertainment around the world. Currently, agents (bots or non-player characters) are predominantly programmed using procedural and deterministic imperative techniques, which pose significant d...
Recently, many works have been carried out to find effective ways that can allow for plausibly effective interactions of social intelligent agents (SIAs) in unpredictable environments in a reasonable time. Behavior trees (BTs) allow for knowledge to...
Although heritage reconstruction can effectively restore physical form, the regeneration of living cultural experience remains theoretically underexplored in heritage tourism scholarship. This study introduces the concept of post-reconstruction exper...
The prevalence of non-executable malware is on the rise, presenting a major threat to users, including major public institutions and corporations. While extensive research has been conducted on detecting malware threats, there is a noticeable gap in...
Coinhive released its browser-based cryptocurrency mining code in September 2017, and vicious web page writers, called vicious miners hereafter, began to embed mining JavaScript code into their web pages, called mining pages hereafter. As a result, b...
Heterogeneous test processes with respect to test script languages are an integral part of the development process of mechatronic systems that are carried out in supply chains. Up to now, test cases are not exchangeable between test processes because...
Although cookies introduced as session authentication tokens in Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) resolve its stateless limitation, their static nature introduces vulnerabilities to cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks. Attackers exploit unfiltered us...
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