Skip to Content

221 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
807 Views
18 Pages

27 May 2025

With the aim of the limitations of the existing hydroelectric simulation experiment methods under non-homogeneous reservoir conditions, this paper investigates the seepage characteristics and production capacity laws of complex structural wells by de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
3,254 Views
27 Pages

Deep low-rank coalbed methane (CBM) resources are numerous and widely distributed in China, although their exploration remains in its infancy. In this work, gas adsorption (N2/CO2), mercury intrusion porosimetry, and 3D CT reconstruction were perform...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,479 Views
21 Pages

Assessment of the Bearing Capacity of Foundations on Rock Masses Subjected to Seismic and Seepage Loads

  • Rubén Galindo,
  • Ana Alencar,
  • Nihat Sinan Isik and
  • Claudio Olalla Marañón

2 December 2020

It is usual to adopt the seismic force acting as an additional body force, employing the pseudo-static hypothesis, when considering earthquakes in the estimation of the bearing capacity of foundations. A similar approach in seepage studies can be app...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geotechnical Risks in Rock Mechanics and Sustainable Infrastructures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,148 Views
25 Pages

Non-Darcy seepage can more accurately quantify the bearing capacity of jacked piles during the bearing and reconsolidation processes. This paper is divided into three parts. Firstly, it theoretically analyzes the pore water pressure distribution in t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Foundation Treatment and Building Structural Performance Enhancement)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,676 Views
12 Pages

23 November 2023

CO2 flooding technology is an effective technical means for tertiary oil recovery in high water cut reservoirs. Using an existing well pattern to inject CO2 is an economical and feasible development method under low contemporary oil prices. Although...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,886 Views
17 Pages

Impact of Pore Structure on Seepage Capacity in Tight Reservoir Intervals in Shahejie Formation, Bohai Bay Basin

  • Shaogong Zhu,
  • Yudong Cao,
  • Qiangtai Huang,
  • Haotong Yu,
  • Weiyan Chen,
  • Yujie Zhong and
  • Wenchao Chen

The exploration and development of conventional oil and gas resources are becoming more difficult, and the proportion of low-permeability reservoirs in newly discovered reservoir resources has expanded to 45%. As the main focus of the oil industry, t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Developments and Advances in Geological Oceanography and Ocean Observation in the Pacific Ocean and Its Marginal Basins)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,272 Views
18 Pages

12 January 2025

In the process of reservoir water flooding development, the characteristics of underground seepage field have changed, resulting in increasingly complex oil–water distribution. The original understanding of reservoir physical property parameter...

(This article belongs to the Section H: Geo-Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
2,685 Views
42 Pages

29 September 2022

The microscopic pore-throat structure of low-porosity and ultralow permeability sandstone reservoirs controls the seepage characteristics, which directly affects the water injection development efficiency of oilfields. Different from typical tight sa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reservoir Geology and Oil & Gas Reservoir Characterization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
321 Views
31 Pages

22 September 2026

The tight oil reservoir (Ordos Basin, Yanchang Formation) is characterized by low porosity, ultra-low permeability, and strong heterogeneity, leading to low productivity and inefficient waterflooding due to complex interwell connectivity and variable...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,862 Views
22 Pages

5 July 2023

Capacity prediction is the basis for the optimization of oil and gas well production work systems and parameter optimization design. Horizontal wells are becoming increasingly popular for oil and gas extraction. However, the seepage law of reservoirs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
354 Views
29 Pages

Tight dolomite gas reservoirs are promising exploration targets, yet their evaluation is complicated by multiscale pore-throat heterogeneity and poor seepage connectivity. Here, high-pressure mercury intrusion (HPMI), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pore Structure and Fractal Characteristics in Unconventional Oil and Gas Reservoirs, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
742 Views
28 Pages

5 February 2026

Micron-scale pores and their connecting throats govern fluid transport in tight reservoirs, yet seepage channel differences among lithologies remain poorly quantified. This study uses scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of shale, siltstone, car...

(This article belongs to the Section H: Geo-Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
686 Views
21 Pages

31 December 2025

Water inrush from flooded goaf under high hydraulic head seriously threatens deep coal mining, especially where roadways must be driven close to old workings. This study investigates the seepage and load-bearing behavior of a combined coal pillar and...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,019 Views
9 Pages

18 April 2024

The technology of CO2 geological storage and CH4 intensive mining (CO2-ECBM) in coal seams integrates greenhouse gas emission reduction and new fossil energy development and has great development prospects. The CO2 injection, CO2 sequestration mechan...

(This article belongs to the Section Air Pollution Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,441 Views
16 Pages

3 March 2023

The creep associated with unloading surrounding rock during the excavation of deep tunnels seriously affects the stability of the tunnel, and a high seepage pressure will aggravate the strength attenuation and structural deterioration of the surround...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,418 Views
14 Pages

Discussion on the Reconstruction of Medium/Low-Permeability Gas Reservoirs Based on Seepage Characteristics

  • Guangliang Gao,
  • Wei Liu,
  • Shijie Zhu,
  • Haiyan He,
  • Qunyi Wang,
  • Yanchun Sun,
  • Qianhua Xiao and
  • Shaochun Yang

13 April 2022

The construction of underground gas storage mostly focuses on depleted gas reservoirs. However, the depleted gas reservoir used to build underground gas storage in China is located far from the main gas consumption economic zone. It is necessary to r...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Unconventional Oil and Gas Reservoirs Seepage Theory, Numerical Simulation and Application Technology)
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,718 Views
33 Pages

6 July 2022

The internal fluid flow capacity of hydrate-bearing sediment (HBS) is one of the important factors affecting the efficiency of natural gas exploitation. This paper focuses on seepage studies on gas hydrates with the following contents: scope of theor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,236 Views
18 Pages

20 March 2025

This paper investigates the repeated disturbance of weakly cemented overburden rock caused by closely spaced coal seam mining, focusing on the effect of water infiltration on the strength degradation of weakly cemented mudstone. The study compares th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,891 Views
11 Pages

10 May 2022

Tight oil reservoirs tend to contain more natural fractures, and the presence of natural fractures leads to a greater stress sensitivity in tight oil reservoirs. It is a very challenging task to model the seepage in the volume fracturing horizontal w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Challenges in Advanced Process Control in Petroleum Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,170 Views
17 Pages

30 July 2019

In alluvial rivers bridge piers often cause local scour, a complex phenomenon as a result of the interaction between turbulent flow and bed material. In this paper, the results of an experimental study on the scour hole characteristics around single...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Experimental, Numerical and Field Approaches to Scour Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,492 Views
17 Pages

11 May 2023

A rapid change in the pore water pressure of unsaturated soil due to a wetting front is a crucial factor and may result in instabilities in layered slopes. This study presents preliminary research on such a change, which we define as the seepage hamm...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Prediction and Prevention of Risks Related to Hydro-Geotechnical Hazards)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,502 Views
26 Pages

27 July 2025

The development of deep coalbed methane (buried depth > 2000 m) in the Yan’an block of Ordos Basin is limited by low permeability, the pore structure of the coal reservoir, and the gas–water occurrence relationship. It is urgent to cla...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Developments in Low-Carbon and Efficient Extraction Technologies of Deep Unconventional Reservoirs)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,294 Views
18 Pages

The Impact of Reservoir Parameters and Fluid Properties on Seepage Characteristics and Fracture Morphology Using Water-Based Fracturing Fluid

  • Zhaowei Zhang,
  • Qiang Sun,
  • Hongge Wang,
  • Chaoxian Chen,
  • Changyu Chen,
  • Qian Zhou,
  • Qisen Gong,
  • Xiaoyue Zhuo and
  • Peng Zhuo

5 October 2025

This study, motivated by the pronounced fluid loss characteristics of water-based fracturing fluids, developed a fluid–solid coupling model to investigate water-based fracturing in geological reservoirs. The model was further employed to analys...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmentally Friendly Production of Energy from Natural Gas Hydrates)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,695 Views
11 Pages

21 August 2024

Underground gas storage (UGS) is a beneficial economic method of compensating for the imbalance between natural gas supply and demand. This paper addresses the problem of a lack of research on the two-phase distribution pattern and seepage law during...

(This article belongs to the Section H: Geo-Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,993 Views
17 Pages

Physical and Numerical Simulation of Tight Gas Flow at the Microscale

  • Jianzhong Zhang,
  • Shusheng Gao,
  • Wei Xiong,
  • Liyou Ye,
  • Huaxun Liu,
  • Wenqing Zhu,
  • Ying Mu and
  • Wente Niu

11 August 2023

The porous media in tight reservoirs are mainly composed of micro- and nanopores, gas seepage through which is complex, making it difficult to study. Physical simulation using micron tubes is an intuitive and effective method to study the seepage mec...

(This article belongs to the Section H: Geo-Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,320 Views
10 Pages

26 December 2022

During the rebuilding of a gas reservoir, repeated “strong injection and mining” processes change the seepage capacities of gas and water. Hence, accurately determining the seepage laws of gas and water in a gas storage reservoir is cruci...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Coal, Petroleum and Nature Gas Exploration Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
260 Views
16 Pages

31 August 2026

CO2 plume geothermal systems (CPGS) hold significant potential for geothermal energy extraction due to their dual benefits of carbon sequestration and efficient heat transfer. Existing studies primarily focus on macroscopic models of geothermal syste...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advanced Technology for Oil and Nature Gas Exploration)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,672 Views
21 Pages

Alternative Engineered Soils and Seed Mixes Used for Seepage Troughs

  • Oliver Weiss,
  • Pia Minixhofer,
  • Nadine Werner,
  • Stefan Riedenbauer,
  • Elisabeth Olesko,
  • Katharina Lübke,
  • Bernhard Scharf and
  • Ulrike Pitha

29 October 2021

Green Infrastructure measures such as seepage troughs are an integral part of sustainable urban rainwater management. In Austria, seepage troughs are currently almost exclusively produced with a 30 cm thick active soil filter passage made of topsoil....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Green and Blue Infrastructure in the View of Global Warming)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
480 Views
22 Pages

The spatiotemporal evolution of seepage fields and the associated hydrodynamic risk of subsequent internal erosion pose a critical threat to the structural integrity of marine and hydraulic infrastructure. To quantify these complex fluid–solid...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Marine Geotechnical Engineering and Disaster Prevention Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,569 Views
14 Pages

Prevention of Water Seepage Impact on the Soluble Rocks Using Colloidal Silica

  • Aram Aziz,
  • Abbas Soroush,
  • Seyed Mohammad Fattahi,
  • Reza Imam and
  • Mehrdad Ghahremani

24 April 2024

Water seepage flow can dissolve soluble minerals that exist in rock formations. With the development of the excavated area due to dissolution, the water seepage velocity (discharge) into the dissolved rock will also increase. Therefore, water seepage...

(This article belongs to the Section Water-Energy Nexus)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,249 Views
13 Pages

12 October 2022

Red-mud leachate from tailings ponds contains Cr(VI), which can pollute groundwater via infiltration through anti-seepage layers. This paper investigates leachate from a red-mud tailings pond in southwest China and the red clay in the surrounding are...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Heavy Metal Contamination in Soil and Health Risks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,527 Views
17 Pages

A Suggested Equivalent Method for a Drainage Structure to Analyze Seepage in Tailings Dam

  • Hongwei Zhang,
  • Zhenzhong Shen,
  • Detan Liu,
  • Liqun Xu,
  • Lei Gan and
  • Yifei Long

14 October 2022

To better understand the seepage field in tailings dam with a drainage structure that combines drainage mat, drainage tube, and geotextile, an equivalent seepage analysis method for the drainage structure is presented. In the method, an equivalent dr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,230 Views
21 Pages

Study on the Expansion Law of Pressure Drop Funnel in Unsaturated Low-Permeability Coalbed Methane Wells

  • Lei Zhang,
  • Qingfeng Zhang,
  • Yuan Wang,
  • Ziling Li,
  • Haikun Lin,
  • Xiaoguang Sun,
  • Wei Sun,
  • Junpeng Zou,
  • Xiaofeng Chen and
  • Quan Zhang

12 March 2025

In China, most medium- and shallow-depth coalbed methane (CBM) reservoirs are in the middle to late stages of development. Exploiting CBM in unsaturated low-permeability reservoirs remains particularly challenging. This study investigates the evoluti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Oil and Gas Drilling Processes: Control and Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,515 Views
17 Pages

25 August 2020

Mudstone material in a deep roadway is under the coupled stress-seepage condition. To investigate the permeability change and damage development during rock excavation in roadways, a stress-seepage damage coupling model has been proposed. In this mod...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Simulation and Analysis of Materials Failure Under Loading)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,191 Views
14 Pages

Long Term Effects of Forest Liming on the Acid-Base Budget

  • Martin Greve,
  • Joachim Block,
  • Gebhard Schüler and
  • Willy Werner

21 January 2021

In Rhineland-Palatinate (Germany), a high percentage of the forest area is located on poor soils with low buffering capacity. Extensive liming applications were performed to compensate for the negative consequences of acid deposition. In 1988, three...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Forest Soil Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,111 Views
20 Pages

14 December 2021

Digital transformation has become one of the major themes of the development of the global oil industry today. With the development of digital transformation, on-site production will surely achieve further automated management, that is, on-site produ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Modeling of Multiphase Flow (II))
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,937 Views
20 Pages

7 October 2018

Effective methods for extending the storage capacity of tailings for a mining company include expanding and increasing the height of the tailings dam. However, this change could lead to an uplift in the phreatic line and a decrease in the slope stabi...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
538 Views
31 Pages

22 July 2026

Delayed floor water inrush can be triggered during deep coal seam mining in Northern China under the coupled effects of Ordovician limestone confined aquifers and fault structures. Taking a typical working face threatened by a confined aquifer as the...

(This article belongs to the Section Process Safety and Risk Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,966 Views
18 Pages

5 November 2021

The combined mine backfill–geothermal (CMBG) system can be used to effectively extract geothermal energy by installing a heat exchange tube (HET) in the underground backfilled stopes of mines, which can be used as the heat supply for buildings in min...

(This article belongs to the Section G: Energy and Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
774 Views
21 Pages

Research on Dynamic Control Methods for Fine-Scale Water Injection Zones Based on Seepage Resistance

  • Chi Dong,
  • Weiming Hui,
  • Gaojun Shan,
  • Erlong Yang,
  • Ming Qu and
  • Hai Wang

8 December 2025

To address prominent challenges in developing high water cut oilfields—such as significant variations in sandstone water absorption capacity and uneven reservoir mobilization—this paper proposes a dynamic layered water injection method ce...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Intelligent Models in the Petroleum Industry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,213 Views
28 Pages

14 May 2025

China’s natural gas demand is growing under the “dual carbon” goal. However, the peaking capacity of gas storage remains insufficient. Oil reservoir-based underground gas storage (UGS) has, thus, emerged as a critical research focus...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Energy and Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
512 Views
25 Pages

Mechanical Properties and Seepage Behavior of Broken Gangue in Goafs

  • Lei Xu,
  • Gang Liu,
  • Shengxuan Wang and
  • Yonglong Zan

16 April 2026

Broken gangue in goafs exhibits complex mechanical deformation and seepage evolution under coupled loading and hydraulic action, which directly affects the hydraulic stability and water-hazard prevention of mining engineering. In this study, a system...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water-Triggered Geo-Hazards in Underground and Geotechnical Engineering: Mechanisms, Early Warning and Sustainable Mitigation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,435 Views
25 Pages

1 May 2025

The rapid acceleration of urbanization, combined with the proliferation of impervious surfaces and the inherently low permeability of soil layers, has worsened urban waterlogging. This study explores the layout of filter element seepage wells within...

(This article belongs to the Section Urban Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
350 Views
24 Pages

2 July 2026

Clayey silt slopes are highly susceptible to instability under steady-state seepage, often exhibiting precursors to failure such as cracking at the slope crest. To address this cracking phenomenon under steady-state seepage conditions, a mechanical m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Development of Intelligent Software in Geotechnical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
471 Views
30 Pages

20 August 2026

Seepage pressure time series of concrete dams are governed by reservoir water level, rainfall, temperature and long-term aging effects, featured by strong nonstationarity and complex multi-scale fluctuations. Existing decomposition–ensemble met...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Safety Operations and Intelligent Control of Water Network Engineering Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
342 Views
30 Pages

21 September 2026

Concrete linings in pressurized diversion tunnels are susceptible to cracking and seepage under sustained hydraulic pressure and saturated service conditions, threatening their long-term durability, water-conveyance reliability, and operational safet...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Process Safety and Prevention Technologies for Underground Engineering Under Extreme Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,754 Views
17 Pages

21 December 2022

For gas reservoirs that contain water, investigating characteristics of water–gas seepage is crucial to the formulation of gas field development plans and predicting the production capacity and water breakthrough of gas wells. For the purposes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
624 Views
24 Pages

18 July 2026

To reveal the influence of water accumulation in open pits on the stability of boundary coal–rock pillars, this study investigates a boundary coal–rock pillar between an underground coal mine and an adjacent open pit in western China. Coa...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrogeology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,621 Views
17 Pages

Water is a crucial resource in agriculture, but climate change has led to more frequent droughts, particularly at the start of the growing season, adversely affecting crop yields. This paper evaluates soil water retention capacity (SWRC) in the Prote...

(This article belongs to the Section Agricultural Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,780 Views
21 Pages

16 January 2023

Evaluating the effect of ecological water supplement on groundwater restoration quantitatively could produce positive contributions to both water cycle theory and surface–groundwater conjunctive management. Therefore, in this paper, a groundwat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue River Ecological Restoration and Groundwater Artificial Recharge II)

of 5