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192 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,343 Views
14 Pages

Roads Impact Tree and Shrub Productivity in Adjacent Boreal Peatlands

  • Saraswati Saraswati,
  • Yubraj Bhusal,
  • Andrew J. Trant and
  • Maria Strack

24 May 2020

Peatlands in the western boreal plains of Canada are important ecosystems as they store over two percent of global terrestrial carbon. However, in recent decades, many of these peatlands have been fragmented by access roads constructed for resource e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Forest Carbon Dynamics under Changing Climate and Disturbance Regimes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,250 Views
18 Pages

The Role of Road Accessibility for Tourists in the Valorization of Archaeological Resources in the Dobrogea Region, Romania

  • Vasile-Gabriel Dascălu,
  • Alexandra Grecu,
  • Andreea Karina Gruia,
  • Viorel Mihăilă and
  • Cristian Constantin Drăghici

3 December 2024

Given that spatial accessibility to tourist resources is crucial for tourism development, this study analyzes the role of the distance between tourists and archaeological sites in the Dobrogea region of Romania. This study highlights the impact of ro...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainability, Biodiversity and Conservation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,150 Views
15 Pages

Evaluating the Inequality of Medical Resource Allocation Based on Spatial and Non-Spatial Accessibility: A Case Study of Wenzhou, China

  • Miao Du,
  • Yuhua Zhao,
  • Tao Fang,
  • Linyu Fan and ,
  • Minghua Zhang,
  • Hong Huang and
  • Kun Mei
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

7 July 2022

Environmental and social factors influencing resource allocation in rural, developing regions are critical social determinants of health that necessitate cross-sector collaboration to improve health opportunities. Thus, we sought to evaluate the spat...

(This article belongs to the Section Health, Well-Being and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,508 Views
25 Pages

The equitable allocation of healthcare resources reflects social equity. Previous studies of healthcare accessibility have overlooked the impact of inter-city patient mobility on local residents’ and local residents’ multi-mode travel cho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
208 Views
27 Pages

24 October 2026

Handan’s industrial heritage flows from the history of the ancient capital into modern industrial civilization, serving as a vital medium for urban transformation and the preservation of the city’s cultural legacy. However, constrained by...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
522 Views
25 Pages

Within the “15-min community life circle”, spatial accessibility of basic services is critical to ensuring social equity for people with disabilities. However, existing wheelchair accessibility assessments predominantly focus on static &l...

(This article belongs to the Topic Innovative Approaches in Geospatial Analysis and Modeling of Urban Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,803 Views
18 Pages

25 September 2022

This study aimed to evaluate the spatial accessibility of tourism attractions in the urban destination city. An analytical framework for assessing urban tourism accessibility at different spatial scales was proposed to provide references on the inter...

  • Article
  • Open Access

4 November 2026

Sustainable rural road planning in mountainous areas must coordinate existing-road use, hierarchical connectivity, and construction requirements. This study proposes a network generation method integrating existing-road topology with roadless space t...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Review
  • Open Access
3,112 Views
17 Pages

Road traffic crash valuation is essential for understanding the economic and social impacts of road safety, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) where data constraints hinder effective policymaking. This study aims to enhance the un...

  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,966 Views
45 Pages

An Analysis on Contemporary MAC Layer Protocols in Vehicular Networks: State-of-the-Art and Future Directions

  • Lopamudra Hota,
  • Biraja Prasad Nayak,
  • Arun Kumar,
  • G. G. Md. Nawaz Ali and
  • Peter Han Joo Chong

17 November 2021

Traffic density around the globe is increasing on a day-to-day basis, resulting in more accidents, congestion, and pollution. The dynamic vehicular environment induces challenges in designing an efficient and reliable protocol for communication. Time...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 5G Enabling Technologies and Wireless Networking)
  • Article
  • Open Access
794 Views
25 Pages

11 August 2026

The increasing frequency and severity of wildfires pose growing challenges to ecological security in remote forest regions. In road-sparse primeval forests, wildfire prevention and ground emergency response are constrained not only by fire-prone envi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
534 Views
14 Pages

20 May 2026

Climate change poses an increasing threat to the functionality of forest transportation infrastructure, particularly in northern regions where seasonal access and ground conditions are critical for wood mobilization. The objective of this study was t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart, Sustainable, and Resilient Supply Chains in the Digital Era: Exploring Pathways, Paradoxes, Transformations, and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,383 Views
30 Pages

Managing Rockfall Hazard on Strategic Linear Stakes: How Can Machine Learning Help to Better Predict Periods of Increased Rockfall Activity?

  • Marie-Aurélie Chanut,
  • Hermann Courteille,
  • Clara Lévy,
  • Abdourrahmane Atto and ,
  • Lucas Meignan,
  • Emmanuel Trouvé and
  • Muriel Gasc-Barbier
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

30 April 2024

When rockfalls hit and damage linear stakes such as roads or railways, the access to critical infrastructures (hospitals, schools, factories …) might be disturbed or stopped. Rockfall risk management often involves building protective structur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,656 Views
23 Pages

Risk Management of Rural Road Networks Exposed to Natural Hazards: Integrating Social Vulnerability and Critical Infrastructure Access in Decision-Making

  • Marta Contreras,
  • Alondra Chamorro,
  • Nikole Guerrero,
  • Carolina Martínez and ,
  • Tomás Echaveguren,
  • Eduardo Allen and
  • Nicolás C. Bronfman
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

5 August 2025

Road networks are essential for access, resource distribution, and population evacuation during natural events. These challenges are pronounced in rural areas, where network redundancy is limited and communities may have social disparities. While tra...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Vulnerability and Resilience of Transport Systems under Sustainable Transport Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,712 Views
23 Pages

10 October 2024

Extreme weather, such as rainstorms, often triggers faults in the distribution network, and power outages occur. Some serious faults cannot be repaired by one team alone and may require equipment replacement or engineering construction crews to work...

(This article belongs to the Topic Intelligent, Flexible, and Effective Operation of Smart Grids with Novel Energy Technologies and Equipment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,536 Views
28 Pages

KRID: A Large-Scale Nationwide Korean Road Infrastructure Dataset for Comprehensive Road Facility Recognition

  • Hyeongbok Kim,
  • Eunbi Kim,
  • Sanghoon Ahn,
  • Beomjin Kim and ,
  • Sung Jin Kim,
  • Tae Kyung Sung,
  • Lingling Zhao,
  • Xiaohong Su and
  • Gilmu Dong
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

14 March 2025

Comprehensive datasets are crucial for developing advanced AI solutions in road infrastructure, yet most existing resources focus narrowly on vehicles or a limited set of object categories. To address this gap, we introduce the Korean Road Infrastruc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,446 Views
10 Pages

12 July 2019

Roads can affect animals as well as their habits at different levels. Avoidance behavior is a common response of animals to this type of perturbation, preventing access to areas rich in resources. The effects of roads on ungulates have not been studi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Impacts of Linear Infrastructures on Wildlife)
  • Article
  • Open Access
221 Views
32 Pages

19 October 2026

Historic urban areas in inland resource-based cities are often reshaped by overlapping changes in roads, public services, industry, housing, and everyday land use. However, these changes are not always clearly connected to differentiated conservation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,705 Views
24 Pages

21 March 2024

Urban park green spaces (PGSs) are crucial social public resources that provide various ecological services and enhance human health and well-being. However, with the acceleration of urbanization, the accessibility and equity of urban PGS resources a...

(This article belongs to the Section Urban Forestry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,729 Views
20 Pages

Accessibility Assessment of Buildings Based on Multi-Source Spatial Data: Taking Wuhan as a Case Study

  • Xue Yang,
  • Yanjia Cao,
  • Anqi Wu,
  • Mingqiang Guo and ,
  • Zhen Dong and
  • Luliang Tang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The question of whether each building of housing estate has equal access to nearby social service resources (e.g., public transportation service, catering, entertainment, etc.) is a major concern of citizens. This paper takes Wuhan as a case to explo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,733 Views
13 Pages

Large-Scale Accessibility as a New Perspective for Geoheritage Assessment

  • Yuri A. Fedorov,
  • Anna V. Mikhailenko and
  • Dmitry A. Ruban

10 November 2022

The exploitation of geoheritage resources depends on their accessibility. The latter is usually established for geosites, whereas reaching the areas where geosites concentrate also deserves attention. Here, a novel, multi-criteria, score-based approa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geoheritage and Geotourism Resources: Education, Recreation, Sustainability II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,185 Views
13 Pages

This paper proposes a new method for network screening on rural low-volume roads. These roads are important as they provide critical access to agricultural land and tourist attractions. Most low-volume roads belong to the lowest functional class (loc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,809 Views
15 Pages

Changes in Soil’s Chemical and Biochemical Properties Induced by Road Geometry in the Hyrcanian Temperate Forests

  • Saeid Rahbarisisakht,
  • Mohammad Hadi Moayeri,
  • Elyas Hayati,
  • Seyed Mohammad Moein Sadeghi and ,
  • Sebastian Kepfer-Rojas,
  • Mohammad Hadi Pahlavani,
  • Inger Kappel Schmidt and
  • Stelian Alexandru Borz
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

18 December 2021

Forest roads play an important role in providing access to forest resources. However, they can significantly impact the adjacent soil and vegetation. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of road geometry (RG) on the chemical and biochemical prope...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanization, Wood Production and Environmental Sustainability in Forest Operations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,589 Views
19 Pages

23 March 2021

Road expansion has played a prominent role in the agrarian transition that marked the integration of swidden-based farming systems into the market economy in Southeast Asia. Rural roads deeply altered the landscape and livelihood structures by allowi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Landscape Transformation and Changes in Land Use Intensity)
  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
21 Citations
10,643 Views
10 Pages

Dataset: Traffic Images Captured from UAVs for Use in Training Machine Vision Algorithms for Traffic Management

  • Sergio Bemposta Rosende,
  • Sergio Ghisler,
  • Javier Fernández-Andrés and
  • Javier Sánchez-Soriano

25 April 2022

A dataset of Spanish road traffic images taken from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) is presented with the purpose of being used to train artificial vision algorithms, among which those based on convolutional neural networks stand out. This article exp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,315 Views
21 Pages

During natural disasters such as earthquakes, fires, or landslides, the timely passage of special vehicles (primarily oversized vehicles) is crucial for successful emergency rescue operations. Efficient route planning algorithms capable of handling l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,814 Views
17 Pages

The Effect of the Built Environment on the COVID-19 Pandemic at the Initial Stage: A County-Level Study of the USA

  • Chenghe Guan,
  • Junjie Tan,
  • Brian Hall,
  • Chao Liu and ,
  • Ying Li and
  • Zhichang Cai
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

15 March 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic affected how people interact with the built environment and ways of human habitation are facing significant challenges. However, the existing literature has not adequately addressed how the built environment affected the early p...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,132 Views
18 Pages

2 April 2020

In order to improve the efficiency of transportation networks, it is critical to forecast traffic congestion. Large-scale traffic congestion data have become available and accessible, yet they need to be properly represented in order to avoid overfit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
87 Citations
13,511 Views
13 Pages

19 August 2018

China’s high-speed rail was inaugurated in 2008; it has greatly improved accessibility, and reduced the time required to travel between cities, but at the same time, has caused an unfair distribution of accessibility levels. Therefore, this paper ana...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,087 Views
14 Pages

6 July 2022

This paper presents the findings of a study on the impact of the transformation of a road transport corridor on the form of a functio-spatial structure, as determined by the placement of significant economic activity sites within this corridor. The i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Role of Transport Infrastructure in Regional Development)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,008 Views
52 Pages

13 March 2026

Rural communities in many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) remain isolated from reliable access to critical sites and social services due to inadequate transport connectivity. Formal planning approaches to improve rural networked transport in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Transportation Systems and Infrastructures Planning, Optimization, and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
8,824 Views
27 Pages

Intelligent Transportation System Applications and Logistics Resources for Logistics Customer Service in Road Freight Transport Enterprises

  • Marta Kadłubek,
  • Eleftherios Thalassinos,
  • Joanna Domagała,
  • Sandra Grabowska and
  • Sebastian Saniuk

25 June 2022

Road freight transport involves many adversities, along with the growing effect of carbon dioxide transmitted by vehicles on the natural environment, greenhouse gas emissions, or extensive energy use. Within the smart mobility concept, the acknowledg...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart and Sustainable Cities and Communities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,391 Views
25 Pages

18 December 2023

With the deepening trend of aging, the issue of elderly care for the aging population has become a matter of concern for all sectors of society. Elderly-care services have become increasingly vital. Elderly-care institutions, a major component of the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research Contributions to the Social Development of Under-Served Communities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,503 Views
22 Pages

Home as a Place of Noise Control for the Elderly? A Cross-Sectional Study on Potential Mediating Effects and Associations between Road Traffic Noise Exposure, Access to a Quiet Side, Dwelling-Related Green and Noise Annoyance

  • Natalie Riedel,
  • Heike Köckler,
  • Joachim Scheiner,
  • Irene Van Kamp and ,
  • Raimund Erbel,
  • Adrian Loerbroks,
  • Thomas Claßen and
  • Gabriele Bolte
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Urban residents’ need to be in control of their home environment can be constrained by perceived uncontrollability of exposure to road traffic noise. Noise annoyance may indicate a psychological stress reaction due to this uncontrollability per...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Noise-Related Annoyance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Views
39 Pages

2 November 2026

Identifying areas for further wind energy investigation requires information on wind resources, accessibility, and land availability. Yet national screening may select similar areas of land while identifying different locations as assumptions change....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wind Energy Resource Development and the Sustainable Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,449 Views
17 Pages

18 June 2020

The rapid development of wireless technology has accelerated the development of Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) to support accident prevention and the safety of a vehicle driver. VANET is a form of Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET), and it differs fro...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,680 Views
29 Pages

Emergency management services, such as firefighting, rescue teams and ambulances, are all heavily reliant on road networks. However, even for highly industrialised countries such as Germany, and even for large cities, spatial planning tools are lacki...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
6,465 Views
13 Pages

Assessing Spatial Accessibility to Primary Health Care Services in Beijing, China

  • Jiawei Zhang,
  • Peien Han,
  • Yan Sun,
  • Jingyu Zhao and
  • Li Yang

Primary health care has been emphasized as a pillar of China’s current round of health reforms throughout the previous decade. The purpose of this study is to analyze the accessibility of primary health care services in Beijing and to identify...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Equity, Access and Use of Health Care Services)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,413 Views
23 Pages

The accessibility of medical service facilities is a vital influence on elderly people choosing medical treatment. Encouraging residents to seek nearby medical treatment can facilitate the rational layout and diversion of urban medical facilities and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Planning Technologies for Sustainable and Healthy Cities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,776 Views
11 Pages

Accessibility to care is a major public health issue. Various tools to assess it are available, but they do not solve the problem of scale. Moreover, accessibility is a multidimensional concept that is not taken into account with current tools. The S...

(This article belongs to the Section Health Care Sciences & Services)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
9,244 Views
22 Pages

Rural roads are important for the communities in the hilly areas of Nepal as they introduce livelihood opportunities at the local level, and provide better access to the healthcare, education, and resources. Yet, most of the rural roads in Nepal are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,508 Views
16 Pages

17 April 2025

Bus lanes with intermittent priority (BLIP) are designed to optimize road resource allocation. The advent of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) promotes the implementation of BLIP. However, it is crucial to find an effective method to intermitte...

(This article belongs to the Section Vehicular Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,123 Views
19 Pages

10 October 2023

Acacia mearnsii, an invasive alien species, is the main resource identified for the energy transition initiated on Reunion Island. It is, therefore, critical to identify the existent forest stands within the island’s large tropical forest area...

(This article belongs to the Section Forest Inventory, Modeling and Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,734 Views
27 Pages

Inaccurate cost and schedule estimations in road infrastructure projects continue to be a critical source of contractual disputes and financial inefficiencies, particularly in developing countries. While quantitative risk analysis (QRA) methods such...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Materials, Design, Maintenance, and Management for Transport Infrastructure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,847 Views
23 Pages

The increase in demand for mineral resources, the depletion of the resources (deposits) and numerous environmental and social limitations concerning their utilization led to research on the assessment of environmental and the social availability of c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mineral Deposit Safeguarding in the EU)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,316 Views
18 Pages

18 November 2025

Ensuring equitable access to basic education is a core issue for promoting balanced regional development and sustainable educational outcomes. As a vast and sparsely populated region with relatively slow development, the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
325 Views
27 Pages

1 August 2026

Urban fire emergency response depends on the coordinated functioning of road access, firefighting water supply, and command systems. This study develops an 18-node Bayesian network to assess Response Resilience in interdependent road–water&ndas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Dimensional Resilience Assessment of Interdependent Critical Infrastructure Systems: Data-Driven Models and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,392 Views
19 Pages

18 December 2020

Coupled with rapid urbanization and urban expansion, the spatial relationship between transportation development and land use has gained growing interest among researchers and policy makers. In this paper, a complex network model and land use intensi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,398 Views
19 Pages

2 September 2018

In much of the commercial boreal forest, dense road networks and energy corridors have been developed to access natural resources with unintended and poorly understood effects on surrounding forest structure. In this study, we compare the effects of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Characterization and Regionalization of Disturbance Regimes Affecting Forests)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,306 Views
24 Pages

Multi-Criteria Approach for Prioritizing and Managing Public Investment in Urban Spaces. A Case Study in the Triple Frontier

  • Noé Villegas Flores,
  • Yelinca Saldeño Madero,
  • Camilo Alberto Torres Parra,
  • Isidoro Fasolino and
  • Hugo Alexander Rondón Quintana

18 March 2021

The aspirations of public administrations to meet quality parameters and standards in urban spaces have fostered new strategies and tools that allow users to give safety and well-being. The participation and interaction of different actors during dec...

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