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3,733 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,084 Views
17 Pages

A Novel Regularization Model for Inversion of the Fracture Geometric Parameters in Hydraulic-Fractured Shale Gas Wells

  • Hongxi Li,
  • Li Zhang,
  • Lu Li,
  • Bin Zhou and ,
  • Yunjun Zhang and
  • Yu Fu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

29 March 2025

The reservoir stimulation technology based on horizontal-well hydraulic fracturing has become one of the key means for efficient development of shale gas reservoir. Accurately describing the geometric shape and statistical characteristics of fracture...

(This article belongs to the Section H: Geo-Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,378 Views
19 Pages

Parameter Choice Strategy That Computes Regularization Parameter before Computing the Regularized Solution

  • Santhosh George,
  • Jidesh Padikkal,
  • Ajil Kunnarath,
  • Ioannis K. Argyros and
  • Samundra Regmi

13 May 2024

The modeling of many problems of practical interest leads to nonlinear ill-posed equations (for example, the parameter identification problem (see the Numerical section)). In this article, we introduce a new source condition (SC) and a new parameter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,790 Views
13 Pages

26 January 2021

Inspired by the concept of regular local rings in classical algebra, in this article we initiate the study of the regular parameter elements in a commutative local Noetherian hyperring. These elements provide a deep connection between the dimension o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hypercompositional Algebra and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,771 Views
16 Pages

7 February 2023

The electrocardiogram (ECG) is the standard method in clinical practice to non-invasively analyze the electrical activity of the heart, from electrodes placed on the body’s surface. The ECG can provide a cardiologist with relevant information t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI for Biomedical Sensing and Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,813 Views
18 Pages

Data-Driven Regularization Parameter Selection in Dynamic MRI

  • Matti Hanhela,
  • Olli Gröhn,
  • Mikko Kettunen,
  • Kati Niinimäki and ,
  • Marko Vauhkonen and
  • Ville Kolehmainen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 February 2021

In dynamic MRI, sufficient temporal resolution can often only be obtained using imaging protocols which produce undersampled data for each image in the time series. This has led to the popularity of compressed sensing (CS) based reconstructions. One...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Inverse Problems and Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
751 Views
22 Pages

Regularized Parameter Identification in the Tumor Growth Model

  • Zholaman M. Bektemessov,
  • Laurence Cherfils,
  • Bekzat Sultan,
  • Syrym E. Kasenov and
  • Maktagali A. Bektemessov

16 August 2026

This study addresses the inverse problem of parameter identification in mathematical models of tumor growth under limited and noisy experimental data. Three classical growth models—logistic, Richards, and Gompertz—are investigated in the...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,597 Views
37 Pages

26 December 2024

Recovering the relaxation spectrum, a fundamental rheological characteristic of polymers, from experiment data requires special identification methods since it is a difficult ill-posed inverse problem. Recently, a new approach relating the identifica...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Rheology and Processing of Polymer Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,770 Views
21 Pages

16 July 2020

We consider choice of the regularization parameter in Tikhonov method if the noise level of the data is unknown. One of the best rules for the heuristic parameter choice is the quasi-optimality criterion where the parameter is chosen as the global mi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Inverse and Ill-Posed Problems)
  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,443 Views
14 Pages

Multi-Parameter Regularization Method for Synthetic Aperture Imaging Radiometers

  • Xiaocheng Yang,
  • Zhenyi Yang,
  • Jingye Yan,
  • Lin Wu and
  • Mingfeng Jiang

22 January 2021

Synthetic aperture imaging radiometers (SAIRs) are powerful passive microwave systems for high-resolution imaging by use of synthetic aperture technique. However, the ill-posed inverse problem for SAIRs makes it difficult to reconstruct the high-prec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Signal and Image Processing for Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,061 Views
17 Pages

In this paper, we investigate the regularization of the backward problem for a diffusion process with a time-fractional derivative. We propose a novel double-parameter regularization scheme that integrates the quasi-reversibility method for the gover...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,299 Views
25 Pages

19 May 2020

Various types of heterogeneous observations can be combined within a parameter estimation process using spherical radial basis functions (SRBFs) for regional gravity field refinement. In this process, regularization is in most cases inevitable, and c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geodesy for Gravity and Height Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,437 Views
19 Pages

21 June 2023

We present an adaptive method for fine-tuning hyperparameters in edge-preserving regularization for PET image reconstruction. For edge-preserving regularization, in addition to the smoothing parameter that balances data fidelity and regularization, o...

(This article belongs to the Collection Biomedical Imaging and Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,057 Views
20 Pages

5 August 2025

The regularization parameter plays an important role in regularization-based electrical tomography (ET) algorithms, but the existing methods generally cannot determine the parameter. Moreover, these methods are not real-time since a thorough search m...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,272 Views
14 Pages

14 March 2025

The accurate identification of kinematic parameters is crucial for improving the positioning accuracy of industrial robots, particularly in advanced manufacturing and automation. However, limited measurement space in practical applications often lead...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling and Nonlinear Control for Complex MIMO Mechatronic Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,638 Views
21 Pages

Time–frequency distributions (TFDs) are crucial for analyzing non-stationary signals. Compressive sensing (CS) in the ambiguity domain offers an approach for TFD reconstruction with high performance, but selecting the optimal regularization par...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,895 Views
17 Pages

A Sparse Learning Method with Regularization Parameter as a Self-Adaptation Strategy for Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis

  • Yijie Niu,
  • Wu Deng,
  • Xuesong Zhang,
  • Yuchun Wang and ,
  • Guoqing Wang,
  • Yanjuan Wang and
  • Pengpeng Zhi
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

16 October 2023

Sparsity-based fault diagnosis methods have achieved great success. However, fault classification is still challenging because of neglected potential knowledge. This paper proposes a combined sparse representation deep learning (SR-DEEP) method for r...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence Based on Data Mining)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,798 Views
14 Pages

24 September 2022

The multi-laminated controlled release system has been widely used in the modern pharmaceutical industry because of its simple structure and safety, which can control the drug release behavior by regulating its internal parameters. To achieve three d...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Differential Equations and Genetic Algorithms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,376 Views
15 Pages

Numerical Simulation of Diffusion Regularity and Parameter Optimization of Shaft Grouting Slurry

  • Weidong Pan,
  • Suyu Liang,
  • Shengyou Liu,
  • Zhining Zhao and
  • Dashun Zha

19 April 2022

Increase in downhole mining prompts the need to develop effective methods for maintenance of shafts. Currently, grouting behind the shaft wall is the main approach used for prevention of water seepage into the shaft. Several factors determine the gro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fracking and Permeability Enhancement in Fractured Rock Masses for Underground Mining)
  • Article
  • Open Access
202 Views
28 Pages

Mathematical Resolution of Ill-Posedness in Padé-Based Subgroup Parameter Calculation via Regularization and Pole–Residue Constraints

  • Song Li,
  • Lei Liu,
  • Yongfa Zhang,
  • Jianli Hao and ,
  • Zouzhe Li and
  • Ying Chen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

8 October 2026

The Padé-based method for subgroup parameter calculation in resonance self-shielding analysis is ill-posed: the truncated overdetermined system, the Vandermonde-type coefficient matrix, and the unenforced pole–residue structure jointly p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,652 Views
15 Pages

9 November 2021

The main difficulty posed by the parameter inversion of partial differential equations lies in the presence of numerous local minima in the cost function. Inversion fails to converge to the global minimum point unless the initial estimate is close to...

(This article belongs to the Section Statistical Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
500 Views
25 Pages

13 September 2026

Catastrophic forgetting is a major challenge for deep learning models when they are incrementally trained on a sequence of new data. Reducing this forgetting in image and video data has been the primary research focus, but less attention has been giv...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,935 Views
17 Pages

7 February 2022

In this paper, an adaptation method for adjusting the scaling parameters of an unscented Kalman filter (UKF) is proposed to improve the estimation performance of the filter in dynamic conditions. The proposed adaptation method is based on a sequentia...

(This article belongs to the Section Optical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
671 Views
42 Pages

Parameter Recovery in Noisy Tri-Periodic Horadam Sequences: A Fourier-Embedded Recurrence-Regularized Neural Estimator (RRNE)

  • Bahar Kuloğlu,
  • Hasan Gökbaş,
  • George A. Anastassiou,
  • Metin Zontul and
  • Seda Karateke

17 July 2026

This study investigates tri-periodic Horadam-type recurrence systems from both algebraic and computational perspectives. Algebraically, by adapting standard discrete Floquet-type and monodromy matrix viewpoints to the tri-periodic setting, the sequen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI, Machine Learning and Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,272 Views
20 Pages

3 January 2024

Ill-posed problems arise in many areas of science and engineering. Tikhonov is a usual regularization which replaces the original problem by a minimization problem with a fidelity term and a regularization term. In this paper, a tensor t-production s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,895 Views
34 Pages

A Hyper-Parameter Optimizer Algorithm Based on Conditional Opposition Local-Based Learning Forbidden Redundant Indexes Adaptive Artificial Bee Colony Applied to Regularized Extreme Learning Machine

  • Philip Vasquez-Iglesias,
  • Amelia E. Pizarro,
  • David Zabala-Blanco,
  • Juan Fuentes-Concha and ,
  • Roberto Ahumada-Garcia,
  • David Laroze and
  • Paulo Gonzalez
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

25 November 2024

Finding the best configuration of a neural network’s hyper-parameters may take too long to be feasible using an exhaustive search, especially when the cardinality of the search space has a big combinatorial number of possible solutions with var...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,066 Views
18 Pages

14 October 2025

The study presents a robust methodology for simultaneous state and parameter estimation in nonlinear thermal systems, demonstrated on a counter-current heat exchanger model operating with nitrogen under industrial conditions. To address challenges of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence-Based Analytics for Data-Driven Decision-Making in Industrial Process Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,398 Views
18 Pages

11 April 2024

Vibration monitoring is one of the most effective approaches for bearing fault diagnosis. Within this category of techniques, sparsity constraint-based regularization has received considerable attention for its capability to accurately extract repeti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fault Diagnosis and Prognosis in Rotating Machines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
334 Views
63 Pages

9 September 2026

This paper presents new developments concerning the biparametric Mittag-Leffler function, Eα,β(z). First, numerous results are derived when the primary parameter, α, is set equal to unity. Many of these results are related to the inc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Complex Analysis and Related Topics, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,546 Views
17 Pages

28 April 2019

In the fields of continuous casting and the roll stepped cooling, the heat transfer coefficient is piecewise linear. However, few papers discuss the solution of the backward heat conduction problem in this situation. Therefore, the aim of this paper...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
547 Views
21 Pages

This paper studies an inverse problem associated with the time-fractional Schrödinger equation in a field-free potential. To address the severe ill-posedness of the problem, a mollification regularization method with truncated kernels is employe...

(This article belongs to the Section Numerical and Computational Methods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,701 Views
16 Pages

19 November 2024

This paper considers a Cauchy problem for the multi-dimensional modified Helmholtz equation with inhomogeneous Dirichlet and Neumann data. The Cauchy problem is severely ill-posed, and a general mollification method is introduced to solve the problem...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,727 Views
24 Pages

Using Experimentally Calibrated Regularized Stokeslets to Assess Bacterial Flagellar Motility Near a Surface

  • Orrin Shindell,
  • Hoa Nguyen,
  • Nicholas Coltharp,
  • Frank Healy and
  • Bruce Rodenborn

29 October 2021

The presence of a nearby boundary is likely to be important in the life cycle and evolution of motile flagellate bacteria. This has led many authors to employ numerical simulations to model near-surface bacterial motion and compute hydrodynamic bound...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 20 Years of Regularized Stokeslets: Applications, Computation, and Theory)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,234 Views
9 Pages

3 December 2018

In this paper, an edge detection method based on the regularized Laplacian operation is given. The Laplacian operation has been used extensively as a second-order edge detector due to its variable separability and rotation symmetry. Since the image d...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Discrete Mathematics and Symmetry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,581 Views
24 Pages

A New Parameter Choice Strategy for Lavrentiev Regularization Method for Nonlinear Ill-Posed Equations

  • Santhosh George,
  • Jidesh Padikkal,
  • Krishnendu Remesh and
  • Ioannis K. Argyros

16 September 2022

In this paper, we introduced a new source condition and a new parameter-choice strategy which also gives the known best error estimate. To obtain the results we used the assumptions used in earlier studies. Further, we studied the proposed new parame...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Methods in Analysis and Applications, 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,695 Views
24 Pages

This paper presents two new models for solving image the deblurring problem in the presence of impulse noise. One involves a high-order total variation (TV) regularizer term in the corrected total variation L1 (CTVL1) model and is named high-order co...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Signal Processing and Analysis of Electrical Circuit)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,361 Views
28 Pages

13 September 2022

This work addresses the problem of non-blind image deblurring for arbitrary input noise. The problem arises in the context of sensors with strong chromatic aberrations, as well as in standard cameras, in low-light and high-speed scenarios. A short de...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensors and Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,668 Views
6 Pages

31 December 2010

Since the classical iterative methods for solving nonlinear ill-posed problems are locally convergent, this paper constructs a robust and widely convergent method for identifying parameter based on homotopy algorithm, and investigates this method’s c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,983 Views
13 Pages

Improved TV Image Denoising over Inverse Gradient

  • Minmin Li,
  • Guangcheng Cai,
  • Shaojiu Bi and
  • Xi Zhang

8 March 2023

Noise in an image can affect one’s extraction of image information, therefore, image denoising is an important image pre-processing process. Many of the existing models have a large number of estimated parameters, which increases the time compl...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,483 Views
10 Pages

Partially Regular Microreliefs Formed by Rotation

  • Volodymyr Dzyura,
  • Pavlo Maruschak,
  • Roman Bytsa and
  • Ihor Zinchenko

A new scheme for forming partially regular microreliefs by rotational rolling is proposed. A new transcendental curve-shaped, partially regular microrelief (of a trochoid type) is discussed; the shape and geometric parameters of its grooves are subst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,203 Views
21 Pages

In this paper, a mixed-order image denoising algorithm containing fractional-order and high-order regularization terms is proposed, which effectively suppresses the staircase effect generated by the TV model and its variants while better preserving t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,695 Views
8 Pages

8 July 2021

The inversion of potential field data has widely utilized the generalized cross-validation (GCV) and the unbiased predictive risk estimator (UPRE) methods to determine the regularization parameter. However, these two methods are time-consuming and it...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,089 Views
15 Pages

19 October 2019

Sparse signal processing theory has been applied to synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging. In compressive sensing (CS), the sparsity is usually considered as a known parameter. However, it is unknown practically. For many functions of CS, we need to...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,360 Views
13 Pages

In this article, an inverse problem with regards to the Laplace equation with non-homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in a three-dimensional case is investigated. To deal with this problem, a regularization method (mollification method) with the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Analysis: Inverse Problems – Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,301 Views
12 Pages

22 February 2021

Single-cell RNA-seq (scRNA-seq) is a powerful tool to measure the expression patterns of individual cells and discover heterogeneity and functional diversity among cell populations. Due to variability, it is challenging to analyze such data efficient...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Methods for the Analysis of Genomic Data and Biological Processes (II))
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,916 Views
11 Pages

9 September 2023

Pyramidal neurons and interneurons play critical roles in regulating the neuronal activities in the mammalian cortex, where they exhibit different firing patterns. Pyramidal neurons mainly exhibit regular-spiking firing patterns, while interneurons h...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Insights into Computational Neuroscience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,362 Views
19 Pages

17 August 2024

The Rational Function Model (RFM) is composed of numerous highly correlated Rational Polynomial Coefficients (RPCs), establishing a mathematical relationship between two-dimensional images and three-dimensional spatial coordinates. Due to the existen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,766 Views
20 Pages

31 May 2020

Various models were developed in the past to simulate different hydrological processes. However, discrepancies between simulated and observed values are still significant and pose a challenge to many researchers. Models contain many parameters that c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrologic and Water Resources Investigations and Modeling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,462 Views
19 Pages

New Trends in Applying LRM to Nonlinear Ill-Posed Equations

  • Santhosh George,
  • Ramya Sadananda,
  • Jidesh Padikkal,
  • Ajil Kunnarath and
  • Ioannis K. Argyros

30 July 2024

Tautenhahn (2002) studied the Lavrentiev regularization method (LRM) to approximate a stable solution for the ill-posed nonlinear equation κ(u)=v, where κ:D(κ)⊆X⟶X is a nonlinear monotone operator and X is a Hilbert spac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Analysis and Modeling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,556 Views
15 Pages

Aerosol Microphysical Particle Parameter Inversion and Error Analysis Based on Remote Sensing Data

  • Huige Di,
  • Qiyu Wang,
  • Hangbo Hua,
  • Siwen Li and ,
  • Qing Yan,
  • Jingjing Liu,
  • Yuehui Song and
  • Dengxin Hua
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

6 November 2018

The use of Raman and high-spectral lidars enables measurements of a stratospheric aerosol extinction profile independent of backscatter, and a multi-wavelength (MW) lidar can obtain additional information that can aid in retrieving the microphysical...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optical and Laser Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere)

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