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3,980 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
495 Views
26 Pages

21 May 2025

In this research, a groundbreaking framework for the octic B-spline collocation method in n-dimensional spaces is presented. This work is an extension of previous works that involved the creation of B-spline functions in n-dimensional space for the p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,757 Views
19 Pages

On the n-Dimensional Phase Portraits

  • Martín-Antonio Rodríguez-Licea,
  • Francisco-J. Perez-Pinal,
  • José-Cruz Nuñez-Pérez and
  • Yuma Sandoval-Ibarra

28 February 2019

The phase portrait for dynamic systems is a tool used to graphically determine the instantaneous behavior of its trajectories for a set of initial conditions. Classic phase portraits are limited to two dimensions and occasionally snapshots of 3D phas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,974 Views
36 Pages

9 August 2024

The whimsical Las Vegas/Monte Carlo cubic dice are generalized to construct the combinatorial problem of enumerating all n-dimensional hypercube dice and dice of other shapes that exhibit cubic, icosahedral, and higher symmetries. By utilizing powerf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,300 Views
15 Pages

n-Dimensional Chaotic Time Series Prediction Method

  • Fang Liu,
  • Baohui Yin,
  • Mowen Cheng and
  • Yongxin Feng

29 December 2022

Chaotic time series have been involved in many fields of production and life, so their prediction has a very important practical value. However, due to the characteristics of chaotic time series, such as internal randomness, nonlinearity, and long-te...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,973 Views
28 Pages

This paper advocates an epistemological turn in the field of digital art history and cultural heritage studies. This epistemological turn is understood as the elaboration of a new (or renewed) epistemic apparatus that allows us to understand and inte...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,227 Views
23 Pages

14 February 2022

In this paper, we introduce the notions of the almost anti-periodic discrete process of the N-dimensional vector-valued and N×N matrix-valued functions. Some basic properties of the almost anti-periodic discrete functions are established. Based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,562 Views
16 Pages

21 February 2024

A time scale is a special measure chain that can unify continuous and discrete spaces, enabling the construction of integrable equations. In this paper, with the Lax operator generated by the displacement operator, N-dimensional lattice integrable sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,644 Views
23 Pages

5 December 2018

Orthogonal projection a point onto a parametric curve, three classic first order algorithms have been presented by Hartmann (1999), Hoschek, et al. (1993) and Hu, et al. (2000) (hereafter, H-H-H method). In this research, we give a proof of the appro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,043 Views
20 Pages

19 January 2018

The Lenstra-Lenstra-Lovász (LLL) lattice reduction algorithm and many of its variants have been widely used by cryptography, multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems and carrier phase positioning in global navigation satellite syst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,456 Views
15 Pages

19 August 2014

Based on the recent development of two dimensional ℓ1 major component detection and analysis (ℓ1 MCDA), we develop a scalable ℓ1 MCDA in the n-dimensional space to identify the major directions of star-shaped heavy-tailed statistical distributions wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,862 Views
12 Pages

7 November 2019

The present paper deals with two types of topologies on the set of integers, Z : a quasi-discrete topology and a topology satisfying the T 1 2 -separation axiom. Furthermore, for each n N , we develop countably many topologies...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
7,449 Views
17 Pages

Classes of N-Dimensional Nonlinear Fokker-Planck Equations Associated to Tsallis Entropy

  • Mauricio S. Ribeiro,
  • Fernando D. Nobre and
  • Evaldo M. F. Curado

1 November 2011

Several previous results valid for one-dimensional nonlinear Fokker-Planck equations are generalized to N-dimensions. A general nonlinear N-dimensional Fokker-Planck equation is derived directly from a master equation, by considering nonlinearitiesin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
2,616 Views
15 Pages

1 October 2020

The free metaplectic transformation is an N-dimensional linear canonical transformation. This transformation operator is useful, especially for signal processing applications. In this paper, in order to characterize simultaneously local analysis of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,408 Views
18 Pages

Topological Quantum Codes from Lattices Partition on the n-Dimensional Flat Tori

  • Edson Donizete de Carvalho,
  • Waldir Silva Soares and
  • Eduardo Brandani da Silva

27 July 2021

In this work, we show that an n-dimensional sublattice Λ=mΛ of an n-dimensional lattice Λ induces a G=Zmn tessellation in the flat torus Tβ=Rn/Λ, where the group G is isomorphic to the lattice partition Λ/Λ. As a consequence, we obtain, via this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,699 Views
18 Pages

A Cop and Drunken Robber Game on n-Dimensional Infinite-Grid Graphs

  • Nuttanon Songsuwan,
  • Thiradet Jiarasuksakun,
  • Anuwat Tangthanawatsakul and
  • Pawaton Kaemawichanurat

31 August 2021

A Cop and Drunken Robber (CDR) game is one variation of a famous combinatorial game, called Cops and Robbers, which has been extensively studied and applied in the area of theoretical and computer science as demonstrated by several conferences and pu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,159 Views
19 Pages

29 June 2015

In this work, we present the generalization of some thermodynamic properties of the black body radiation (BBR) towards an n-dimensional Euclidean space. For this case, the Planck function and the Stefan–Boltzmann law have already been given by Landsb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
943 Views
14 Pages

N-Dimensional Reduction Algorithm for Learning from Demonstration Path Planning

  • Juliana Manrique-Cordoba,
  • Miguel Ángel de la Casa-Lillo and
  • José María Sabater-Navarro

28 March 2025

This paper presents an n-dimensional reduction algorithm for Learning from Demonstration (LfD) for robotic path planning, addressing the complexity of high-dimensional data. The method extends the Douglas–Peucker algorithm by incorporating velo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,612 Views
23 Pages

An n-Dimensional Chaotic Map with Application in Reversible Data Hiding for Medical Images

  • Yuli Yang,
  • Ruiyun Chang,
  • Xiufang Feng,
  • Peizhen Li,
  • Yongle Chen and
  • Hao Zhang

13 March 2024

The drawbacks of a one-dimensional chaotic map are its straightforward structure, abrupt intervals, and ease of signal prediction. Richer performance and a more complicated structure are required for multidimensional chaotic mapping. To address the s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,219 Views
15 Pages

12 June 2020

The information contained in an n-dimensional (nD) density matrix ρ is parametrized and interpreted in terms of its asymmetry properties through the introduction of a family of components of purity that are invariant with respect to arbitrary rot...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,947 Views
11 Pages

Lightweight Implicit Approximation of the Minkowski Sum of an N-Dimensional Ellipsoid and Hyperrectangle

  • Martijn Courteaux,
  • Bert Ramlot,
  • Peter Lambert and
  • Glenn Van Wallendael

18 April 2025

This work considers the Minkowski sum of an N-dimensional ellipsoid and hyperrectangle, a combination that is extremely relevant due to the usage of ellipsoid-adjacent primitives in computer graphics for work such as 3D Gaussian splatting. While para...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
8,758 Views
20 Pages

20 February 2023

We obtain a large number of degree and distance-based topological indices, graph and Laplacian spectra and the corresponding polynomials, entropies and matching polynomials of n-dimensional hypercubes through the use of Hadamard symmetry and recursiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,295 Views
17 Pages

CMOS Implementation of ANNs Based on Analog Optimization of N-Dimensional Objective Functions

  • Alejandro Medina-Santiago,
  • Carlos Arturo Hernández-Gracidas,
  • Luis Alberto Morales-Rosales,
  • Ignacio Algredo-Badillo,
  • Monica Amador García and
  • Jorge Antonio Orozco Torres

25 October 2021

The design of neural network architectures is carried out using methods that optimize a particular objective function, in which a point that minimizes the function is sought. In reported works, they only focused on software simulations or commercial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,111 Views
11 Pages

In the first part of this article, we present a new proof for Korn’s inequality in an n-dimensional context. The results are based on standard tools of real and functional analysis. For the final result, the standard Poincaré inequality...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
891 Views
52 Pages

This study focuses on a novel parameterized Wigner distribution, which is an organic integration of the free metaplectic Wigner distribution and the K-Wigner distribution. We style this as the free metaplectic K-Wigner distribution (FMKWD) and invest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,601 Views
19 Pages

Because of their locality preservation properties, Space-Filling Curves (SFC) have been widely used in massive point dataset management. However, the completeness, universality, and scalability of current SFC implementations are still not well resolv...

  • Conference Report
  • Open Access
31 Citations
3,569 Views
10 Pages

10 April 2020

We present recent results on dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in (2 + 1)-dimensional QED with N four-component fermions. The results of the 1 / N expansion in the leading and next-to-leading orders were found exactly in an arbitrary nonloca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,761 Views
17 Pages

9 September 2024

Nonstandard finite-difference (NSFD) methods, pioneered by R. E. Mickens, offer accurate and efficient solutions to various differential equation models in science and engineering. NSFD methods avoid numerical instabilities for large time steps, whil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,002 Views
28 Pages

The Lyapunov exponent serves as a measure of the average divergence or convergence between chaotic trajectories from the perspective of Lyapunov exponents (LEs). Chaotic systems with more and larger positive LEs have more complex dynamical behavior a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
249 Views
16 Pages

High-Dimensional Quantum Key Distribution with N-Qudits States in Optical Fibers

  • Jesús Liñares,
  • Xesús Prieto-Blanco and
  • Alexandre Vázquez-Martínez

29 January 2026

We present a high-dimensional quantum key distribution protocol by using N-qudits quantum light states—that is, product states with N photons, each of them in a quantum superposition of dimension d, which provides a high dimension dN and, accor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,462 Views
15 Pages

The two-dimensional (2D) Ruddlesden–Popper perovskite exhibits superior chemical stability but suffers from compromised photoelectric properties due to the van der Waals gap. This study presents a novel investigation of surface passivation effe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
5,904 Views
15 Pages

Advances in Self-Powered Ultraviolet Photodetectors Based on P-N Heterojunction Low-Dimensional Nanostructures

  • Haowei Lin,
  • Ao Jiang,
  • Shibo Xing,
  • Lun Li,
  • Wenxi Cheng,
  • Jinling Li,
  • Wei Miao,
  • Xuefei Zhou and
  • Li Tian

10 March 2022

Self-powered ultraviolet (UV) photodetectors have attracted considerable attention in recent years because of their vast applications in the military and civil fields. Among them, self-powered UV photodetectors based on p-n heterojunction low-dimensi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,535 Views
27 Pages

1 August 2023

Some existing chaotic maps have the drawbacks of a narrow range of chaotic parameters and discontinuities, which may be inherited by new chaotic systems generated from them as seed maps. We propose a chaotic model that can generate N-dimensional chao...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,264 Views
14 Pages

16 July 2020

Bamboo is a natural and renewable building material but its application has been limited due to the low dimensional stability and poor durability against mold. In this study, monomers of hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) and N-isopropyl acrylamide (NI...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,713 Views
16 Pages

7 March 2024

In this paper, we propose a method for the three-dimensional (3D) image visualization of objects under photon-starved conditions using multiple observations and statistical estimation. To visualize 3D objects under these conditions, photon counting i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,443 Views
17 Pages

23 October 2022

A fiber-optic gyroscope (FOG) with lower precision but higher cost advantage is typically selected according to working conditions and engineering budget. Thermal drift is the main factor affecting FOG precision. External thermal calibration methods...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,211 Views
22 Pages

5 December 2024

In this work, the optical and electronic characteristics of MoS2(n,n) and MoSe2(n,n) nanotubes and 1D van der Waals nanoheterostructures based on them are determined from first principles. It is shown that with an increase in the diameters of MoS2(n,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,834 Views
11 Pages

Solvent-free spin crossover (SCO) iron(III) complex, [FeIII(Him)2(hapen)]SbF6 (Him = imidazole, H2hapen = N,N′-bis(2-hydroxyacetophenylidene)ethylenediamine), is synthesized. The FeIII ion has an octahedral coordination geometry, with N2O2 donor atom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,382 Views
24 Pages

26 November 2018

We prove general stability theorems for n-dimensional quartic-cubic-quadratic-additive type functional equations of the form i = 1 c i f a i 1 x 1 + a i 2 x 2 + + a i n x n = 0 . by applying the dir...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,319 Views
5 Pages

Equations for the Electron Density of the Two-Dimensional Electron Gas in Realistic AlGaN/GaN Heterostructures

  • Saad Ullah Rathore,
  • Sima Dimitrijev,
  • Hamid Amini Moghadam and
  • Faisal Mohd-Yasin

This paper presents equations for the electron density of the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in AlGaN/GaN heterostructures in three realistic scenarios: (1) AlGaN/GaN heterostructure with surface exposed to ambient with mobile ions, (2) metal ga...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1,794 Views
13 Pages

Investigations into the properties of generalized effective temperature are conducted across arbitrary dimensions. Maxwell–Boltzmann distribution is displayed for one, two, and three dimensions, with effective temperatures expressed for each di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,872 Views
11 Pages

Niche Partitioning at Emergence of Two Syntopic Dragonflies

  • Elena Piano,
  • Stefano Mammola,
  • Martina Dalle,
  • Elisa Riservato and
  • Marco Isaia

3 January 2021

We investigated the ecological requirements in the emergence phase of two congeneric species of Aeshnidae, Aeshna grandis (Linnaeus 1758) and A. juncea (Linnaeus 1758), occurring in syntopy at the southernmost limit of their range. We sampled the exu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,969 Views
18 Pages

19 November 2018

Climate change has been shown to directly influence evapotranspiration, which is one of the crucial watershed processes. The common approach to its calculation is via mathematical equations, such as 1985 Hargreaves-Samani (HS85). It computes referenc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,926 Views
20 Pages

29 September 2021

The research of the fractional Orlicz-Sobolev space and the fractional N-Laplacian operators will give the development of nonlinear elasticity theory, electro rheological fluids, non-Newtonian fluid theory in a porous medium as well as Probability an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,434 Views
10 Pages

Ultralow Interlayer Friction of Layered Electride Ca2N: A Potential Two-Dimensional Solid Lubricant Material

  • Jianjun Wang,
  • Lin Li,
  • Ziting Shen,
  • Peng Guo,
  • Meng Li,
  • Bin Zhao,
  • Lili Fang and
  • Linfeng Yang

4 December 2018

Dispersion-corrected density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that the layered electride of dicalcium nitride (Ca2N) exhibits stronger interlayer binding interactions but lower interlayer friction behavior than that of traditional layered...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,143 Views
14 Pages

Analytical Approximate Solutions of (n + 1)-Dimensional Fractal Heat-Like and Wave-Like Equations

  • Omer Acan,
  • Dumitru Baleanu,
  • Maysaa Mohamed Al Qurashi and
  • Mehmet Giyas Sakar

22 June 2017

In this paper, we propose a new type (n + 1)-dimensional reduced differential transform method (RDTM) based on a local fractional derivative (LFD) to solve (n + 1)-dimensional local fractional partial differential equations (PDEs) in Cantor sets. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,521 Views
6 Pages

1 December 2004

The purpose of this paper is to introduce a summary of known results and the definition of the time-like ruled surface with the space-like generating space in the Minkowski space IR1n, and to present some characteristic results related with minimali...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,307 Views
12 Pages

In this paper, the generalized Jacobi elliptic functions expansion method with computerized symbolic computation are employed to investigate explicitly analytic solutions of the (N + 1)-dimensional generalized Boussinesq equation. The exact solutions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,908 Views
11 Pages

Two-Dimensional Electron Gas in Thin N-Polar GaN Channels on AlN on Sapphire Templates

  • Markus Pristovsek,
  • Itsuki Furuhashi,
  • Xu Yang,
  • Chengzhi Zhang and
  • Matthew D. Smith

20 September 2024

We report on 2-dimensional electron gases realized in binary N-polar GaN channels on AlN on sapphire templates grown by metal–organic vapor phase epitaxy. The measured sheet carrier density of 3.8×1013 cm−2 is very close to the theo...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,274 Views
25 Pages

2 March 2023

In this note, I derive the Chandrasekhar instability of a fluid sphere in (N + 1)-dimensional Schwarzschild–Tangherlini spacetime and take the homogeneous (uniform energy density) solution for illustration. Qualitatively, the effect of a positi...

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