The development of aircraft with high-aspect-ratio (HAR) wings and flexible lightweight structures is at the forefront of efforts for a more sustainable aviation. Nevertheless, this change in aircraft configuration is accompanied by significant compl...
A comparative sensitivity study for the flutter instability of aircraft wings in subsonic flow is presented, using analytical models and numerical tools with different multidisciplinary approaches. The analyses build on previous elegant works and enc...
The Volumetric Neutron Source (VNS) is a pivotal facility proposed for advancing fusion nuclear technology, particularly for the qualification of breeding blanket systems, a key component of DEMO and future fusion reactors. This study focuses on the...
A physics-based optimisation framework is developed to investigate the potential advantages of novel technologies on the energy efficiency of a midrange passenger aircraft. In particular, the coupled-adjoint aerostructural analysis and optimisation t...
In a previous paper, a preliminary design methodology was proposed for the design of an axial turbine, replacing a conventional radial turbine used in automotive turbochargers, to achieve improved transient response, due to the intrinsically lower mo...
The design optimisation of aerostructures is largely based on Multidisciplinary Design Optimisation (MDO), which is a set of tools used by the aircraft industry to size primary structures: wings, large portions of the fuselage or even an entire aircr...
The growing interest in the application of the hybrid-electric concept demands a rigorous method applied to balancing the energy efficiency improvement with the mass penalty. In hybrid-electric aircraft (HEA) design, it is necessary to avoid excessiv...
The turbine tip geometry can significantly alter the performance of the turbine stage; its design represents a challenge for a variety of reasons. Multiple disciplines are involved in its design and their requirements limit the creativity of the desi...
In this modern era, the constant increase in computational and sensing power has lead to the development of multiple data-driven concepts. Amongst these, the ‘digital thread’ is an architecture that aims at optimising the knowledge of a s...
Stringent emission regulations and increased demand for improved fuel economy have called for advanced turbo technologies in automotive engines. The use of turbochargers on smaller engines is one such concept, but they are limited by a time delay in...
Two vehicle chassis design tasks were solved by decomposition-based multi-disciplinary optimisation (MDO) methods, namely collaborative optimisation (CO) and analytical target cascading (ATC). A passive suspension system was optimised by applying bot...
A multidisciplinary design optimisation (MDO) study of a hybrid rocket launcher is presented, with a focus on quantifying the impact of using composite overwrapped pressure vessels (COPVs) as the oxidiser tank. The rocket hybrid propulsion system (RH...
Talent identification (TID) and talent development (TD) continue to receive significant investment from team sports organisations, highlighting their importance in attempting to identify potential elite athletes. Accompanying this continual pursuit t...
The research aims to produce, model, and optimise the mechanical properties of novel composite material through a structured multidisciplinary approach. The primary objective is to combine materials science, mechanical engineering, and statistical co...
Background. Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) is a structured, multidisciplinary programme designed to optimise the entire perioperative pathway through evidence-based, patient-centred, standardised care. The objective of this report is to deter...
The sustainable development goals (SDGs) reflect the relevance that sustainability is gaining in our societies. Including sustainability-related topics in university curricula requires the revision of the contents, teaching/learning strategies and as...
Severe shocks and vibrations are common in industrial settings (such as oil drilling at 200–300 °C and heavy machinery); high-temperature piezoelectric gyroscopes’ solid-state architecture provides remarkable shock and vibration toler...
The frequency, destruction and costs of natural and human-made disasters in modern highly-populated societies have resulted in research on emergency evacuation and wayfinding, which has drawn considerable attention. The subject is now a multidiscipli...
In the preliminary design of aircraft structures, efficient modelling techniques are essential to balance accuracy and computational cost. Shear Panel Theory (SPT) offers a simple yet effective idealisation of thin-walled, stiffened structures such a...
This study investigates the integration of hybrid-electric distributed propulsion (DEP) systems in aviation to improve environmental sustainability. It aims to develop practical and integrated aircraft solutions by addressing the architectural comple...
Services surrounding green buildings are specialised and directed towards the process of design and comprise comprehensive and quantified management in its entirety. Implicitly, consultancies are unable to deliver this service at the standard and pac...
With the increased demand for customisation, developing task-specific robots for industrial and personal applications has become essential. Collaborative robots are often preferred over conventional industrial robots in human-centred production envir...
The decrease in the cost of sensors during the last years, and the arrival of the 5th generation of mobile technology will greatly benefit Internet of Things (IoT) innovation. Accordingly, the use of IoT in new agronomic practices might be a vital pa...
Objective: This study aims to validate a referral model for specialised nursing consultation in the treatment of patients with complex wounds. Methods: A sequential mixed-methods design was used. First, a focus group with national wound care experts...
The aim of this review is to present 3D bioprinting of skin substitutes as an efficient approach of managing skin injuries. From a clinical point of view, classic treatments only provide physical protection from the environment, and existing engineer...
The use of solar thermal systems (STSs) has recently reached a significant edge. The increasing research on developing an alternative power supply for limiting fossil fuel usage and climate change are the driving forces of STSs. The current work expl...
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) techniques have become a cornerstone of molecular diagnostics, enabling high-throughput, parallel analysis of multiple disease-associated genes. Their targeted design allows streamlined interpretation and optimised di...
Background: Bronchiectasis is a chronic respiratory condition characterised by irreversible airway dilation and recurrent infections, resulting in significant symptom burden and frequent healthcare utilisation. Although nurses are central to chronic...
A hybrid reduced-order model for the aeroelastic analysis of flexible subsonic wings with arbitrary planform is presented within a generalised quasi-analytical formulation, where a slender beam is considered as the linear structural dynamics model. A...
Maintaining offshore steel structures is challenging and not environmentally friendly due to the frequent visits for inspection and repairs. Some offshore lighthouses are equipped with carbon steel helidecks fixed onto their lantern galleries in the...
Background: The role of General Practice Independent Pharmacist Prescribers (GPIPPs) has expanded significantly in primary care, with increasing responsibilities in medicines optimisation and chronic disease management. However, gaps remain in unders...
The improper integration of traditional transportation modes with low emissions vehicles can generate a price war that reduces the service quality, undermining the efficiency and the profitability of parcel delivery operators. This paper aims to prov...
The global challenges regarding sustainability and the guarantee of minimum habitability requirements have led to the transformation of construction practices, where research has failed to achieve sufficient dissemination and findings. The purpose of...
Cancer surgery is an essential treatment strategy but can disrupt patients’ physical and psychological health. With worldwide demand for surgery expected to increase, this review aims to raise awareness of this global public health concern, pre...
This study provides an integrated synthesis of Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications in Biomedical 3D Printing, mapping the conceptual and structural evolution of this rapidly emerging field. The bibliometric analysis, based on 229 publications i...
The organisation of services to support the increasing number of people receiving enteral tube feeding (ETF) at home varies across regions. There is evidence that multi-disciplinary primary care teams focussed on home enteral nutrition (HEN) can pro...
The T-tail configuration, while offering advantages for large transport aircraft, is susceptible to peculiar aerodynamic phenomena such as deep stall and flutter, necessitating high-fidelity dynamic scaling for wind tunnel testing. In order to addres...
Maternal obesity is associated with health risks for women and their babies, exacerbated by excess gestational weight gain. We describe health professionals’ perspectives in the provision of a Healthy Pregnancy service designed to optimise heal...
In the context of increasing water scarcity, the new paradigm in efficient water management relies on the digitalisation of water infrastructure to optimise resource use. One of the key factors in addressing the new challenges facing urban water cycl...
Fluorinated xenobiotics, such as per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), fluorinated pesticides, and pharmaceuticals, are extensively used across industries, but their extreme persistence, driven by the high carbon–fluorine (C–F) bond...
This study develops a novel electric-driven metering device to address the mismatch between the seeder rotation speed and vehicle speed in traditional mechanical precision hill direct-seeding metering devices for rice, which is caused by wheel slippa...
Background & Aim: Malnutrition and frailty are prevalent among older adults following discharge from acute care, including emergency departments. This transition period presents a critical window for targeted nutrition interventions. This systema...
The decarbonisation of short-sea passenger shipping is a central challenge within the broader transition toward intelligent and sustainable transportation systems. This paper presents a model-based design and techno-economic assessment of a Battery E...
Overweight and obesity during pregnancy are associated with increased maternal and neonatal risks, yet scalable interventions addressing the psychological processes underlying health behaviours remain limited. This study describes the development and...
Fixed-bottom or floating offshore structures are the foundations, platforms, and associated infrastructure that allow for oil and gas production systems, offshore wind turbines, and cabling. The remote nature of these structures and the harsh environ...
Polypharmacy in older adults increases risks of adverse drug reactions (ADRs), hospitalisations, and mortality. Pharmacist-led interventions using validated tools (e.g., STOPP/START, MAI, STOPPFrail) aim to optimise prescribing, yet their impact on c...