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42 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,107 Views
17 Pages

29 July 2024

The gyratory crusher is one of the most important mineral processing assets in the comminution circuit, and its production performance directly impacts the circuit throughput. Due to its higher energy utilisation rate for rock breakage than semi-auto...

(This article belongs to the Section Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy)
  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,480 Views
16 Pages

Recent Advances in Coupled MBS and FEM Models of the Spine—A Review

  • Kati Nispel,
  • Tanja Lerchl,
  • Veit Senner and
  • Jan S. Kirschke

How back pain is related to intervertebral disc degeneration, spinal loading or sports-related overuse remains an unanswered question of biomechanics. Coupled MBS and FEM simulations can provide a holistic view of the spine by considering both the ov...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biomechanics-Based Motion Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,697 Views
16 Pages

An Alternative Multi-Physics-Based Methodology for Strongly Coupled Electro-Magneto-Mechanical Problems

  • Federico Maria Reato,
  • Claudio Ricci,
  • Jan Misfatto,
  • Matteo Calzaferri and
  • Simone Cinquemani

19 June 2023

The analysis of complex systems tends to be approached through a separation and a simplification of the main macro phenomena and, thus, addressed through dedicated techniques, tools, and algorithms. A smart and interesting possibility, instead, is re...

(This article belongs to the Collection Feature Papers in Algorithms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,953 Views
28 Pages

17 December 2025

We developed a robust tri-platform co-simulation framework that integrates Simulink, AMESim, and RecurDyn to address the dynamic inconsistencies observed in traditional tensioning models for tracked vehicles. The proposed framework synchronizes nonli...

(This article belongs to the Section Actuators for Surface Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,970 Views
13 Pages

A Neural-Network-Based Methodology for the Evaluation of the Center of Gravity of a Motorcycle Rider

  • Francesco Carputo,
  • Danilo D’Andrea,
  • Giacomo Risitano,
  • Aleksandr Sakhnevych,
  • Dario Santonocito and
  • Flavio Farroni

15 July 2021

A correct reproduction of a motorcycle rider’s movements during driving is a crucial and the most influential aspect of the entire motorcycle–rider system. The rider performs significant variations in terms of body configuration on the vehicle in ord...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Driver-Vehicle Automation Collaboration)
  • Article
  • Open Access
252 Views
27 Pages

7 October 2026

The absence of industrially viable, fully automated transplanting systems for grafted melon-watermelon tray plug transplants stems primarily from intrinsic biomechanical constraints—namely hypocotyl brittleness, suboptimal stem erectness, and e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Farming Equipment: Optimization Design, Dynamics Control, and Machine Learning Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
3,947 Views
18 Pages

26 February 2021

The capability of path tracking largely determines the operational efficiency of deep-sea mining vehicles. In this paper, the relationships of vehicle–sediment mechanical interaction were obtained by sinkage and shear tests. Then, an overset grid met...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Manoeuvring and Control of Ships and Other Marine Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,052 Views
18 Pages

24 July 2020

Prediction of sloshing loads, which is one of the most important issues in the design of LNG carriers, has usually been carried out by experiments. When designing a 6-DOF platform equipment used for sloshing experiments, it should target a system con...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Combined Numerical and Experimental Methodology for Fluid–Structure Interactions in Free Surface Flows)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
9,591 Views
24 Pages

14 August 2015

This paper presents a method based on co-simulation of a mechatronic system to optimize the control parameters of a two-axis inertially stabilized platform system (ISP) applied in an unmanned airship (UA), by which high control performance and reliab...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,008 Views
26 Pages

The performance of the flap actuation system directly affects the control effect and the flight quality of an aircraft. The electromechanical actuator (EMA) and the linkage mechanism are important components of the system. In order to achieve the goa...

(This article belongs to the Section Aeronautics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,844 Views
26 Pages

9 November 2025

Operation of vehicle–trailer combinations is currently popular throughout many countries. Connecting a trailer to a passenger car increases the car’s utility value because it is possible to transport more goods over shorter or longer dist...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Challenges in Vehicle Dynamics and Road Traffic Safety)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,366 Views
14 Pages

8 September 2022

The bucket fill factor is a core evaluation indicator for the optimization of the loader’s autonomous shoveling operation. Accurately predicting the bucket fill factor of the loader after different excavation trajectories is fundamental for opt...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Electronics Technologies and Solutions for Eco-Friendly Cities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
9,660 Views
17 Pages

A suspended monorail transit system is a category of urban rail transit, which is effective in alleviating traffic pressure and injury prevention. Meanwhile, with the advantages of low cost and short construction time, suspended monorail transit syst...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Traffic Safety and Injury Prevention)
  • Article
  • Open Access
481 Views
28 Pages

High nonlinearity and limited computational resources create persistent challenges for achieving autonomous, stable, and accurate locomotion in insect-scale crawling robots, hindering their practical deployment. In this study, we build the mathematic...

(This article belongs to the Section Locomotion and Bioinspired Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,889 Views
15 Pages

Analysis of Fuel Economy Due to Rolling Resistance on Class 8 Tractor-Trailer Vehicles Using a Modeling Approach

  • Leyde Calderon-Sanchez,
  • Jorge de J. Lozoya-Santos,
  • Juan C. Tudon-Martinez,
  • Abraham Tijerina and
  • Octavio Cruz

This paper investigates the influence of rolling resistance on fuel consumption in Class 8 heavy-duty vehicles, with a focus on a modeling approach through variations in the rolling resistance coefficient (Crr) across different driving scenarios. Lev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,727 Views
15 Pages

10 March 2021

The method of increasing the efficiency of using one of the most common means of auxiliary transport in underground coal mines—suspended monorails—is presented. Increase of velocity is one of the key parameters to improve the efficiency and economica...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The IMTech 2021 Innovative Mining Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
791 Views
22 Pages

An Analytical Modeling Framework for Martian Soil—Sampling Scoop Interaction with Numerical Validation

  • Hongtao Cao,
  • Haoran Xie,
  • Dong Pan,
  • Yingchun Qi,
  • Lutz Richter,
  • Yan Shen and
  • Meng Zou

Accurate prediction of excavation forces is critical for the design reliability and operational safety of Mars surface sampling systems. This study establishes an analytical modeling framework to describe the excavation mechanics of Martian soil, foc...

(This article belongs to the Section Astronautics & Space Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
562 Views
17 Pages

As extreme-scale manufacturing evolves, the dynamic response of heavy moving components under ultra-high loads becomes a critical design challenge. This study focuses on friction-induced vibration of a more than 30-ton movable mass during the mold-op...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Advances in Science of Mechanisms and Machines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,820 Views
23 Pages

To address issues such as uneven flattening and high stem breakage rate in post-harvest alfalfa field conditioning operations, an adjustable-clearance flattening and modulating device was designed. The device incorporates a dual-spring floating press...

(This article belongs to the Section Agricultural Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,262 Views
32 Pages

Driven by global initiatives to mitigate climate change, the offshore wind power industry is experiencing rapid growth. Personnel transfer between service operation vessels (SOVs) and offshore wind turbines under complex sea conditions remains a crit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Simulation-Based Design Optimization in Ship and Offshore Hydrodynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,408 Views
20 Pages

Co-Simulation Model of an Autonomous Driving Rover for Agricultural Applications

  • Salvatore Martelli,
  • Valerio Martini,
  • Francesco Mocera and
  • Aurelio Soma’

29 August 2025

The implementation of autonomous rovers in agriculture could be a promising solution to ensure, at the same time, productivity and sustainability. One of the key points of this kind of vehicle concerns their autonomous driving strategy. Generally, th...

(This article belongs to the Section Agricultural and Field Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,093 Views
25 Pages

Electric vehicles introduce new considerations for pedestrian safety because their lower operating noise at low speeds may reduce pedestrian detectability in urban traffic environments. This study proposes a simulation-based integrated active–p...

(This article belongs to the Section Vehicle Control and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
653 Views
26 Pages

An efficient hybrid modeling framework is developed for the dynamic analysis of offshore wind turbines (OWTs) by coupling an aero–servo–elastic rotor–nacelle superelement with a hydroelastic substructure. The complex rotor–nac...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,162 Views
21 Pages

Design and Test of Active Rotating Hole-Forming Mechanism on Film Surface

  • Chunshun Tao,
  • Wei Yang,
  • Zhouyi Lv,
  • Guocheng Bao,
  • Zhendong Zhang,
  • Jiandong Li and
  • Xinxin Chen

This study addresses the agricultural requirement for flexible adjustment of planting spacing in seed breeding corn, designing an active rotating in-film hole-forming mechanism driven by an independent motor. The mechanism allows flexible regulation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
132 Views
32 Pages

Mode-Dependent Differential-Algebraic Kinematic Modeling of a Four-Wheel Wall-Climbing Robot on Cylindrical Inner Surfaces

  • Dapeng Zhang,
  • Yongchang Zhang,
  • Shasha Wang,
  • Weihao Mao,
  • Junlong Guo,
  • Jianwen Zhao and
  • Zhiguang Xing

9 October 2026

Multi-wheel wall-climbing robots operating on cylindrical inner surfaces are subject to configuration-dependent wheel-surface contacts and nonholonomic rolling constraints, making planar differential-drive or fixed-contact kinematic models insufficie...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence for Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
809 Views
27 Pages

9 December 2025

The adoption of autonomous-driving rovers represents a feasible solution to improve the sustainability of the agricultural sector, as they are smaller and more efficient compared to traditional machinery. However, endurance and productivity can be cr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Fuel Cell Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
356 Views
33 Pages

17 August 2026

Lightweight metro carbodies may exhibit elastic modes within ride-comfort-relevant frequency bands, limiting semi-active suspension controllers tuned offline for nominal conditions. This study proposes a skyhook-based parameter self-tuning fuzzy cont...

(This article belongs to the Topic New Technological Solutions, Research Methods, Simulation and Analytical Models That Support the Development of Modern Transport Systems, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,551 Views
14 Pages

In this study, a multibody system (MBS) computational framework is developed to determine the exact location of the contact point and wear prediction resulting from the pantograph–catenary interaction. The railroad vehicle models in the MBS com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,591 Views
17 Pages

Design and Experiment of the Buckwheat Hill-Drop Planter Hole Forming Device

  • Yu Chen,
  • Yuming Cheng,
  • Jun Chen,
  • Zhiqi Zheng,
  • Chenwei Hu and
  • Jiayu Cao

2 November 2021

The hole forming device is an important element of the buckwheat hill-drop planter, and its design level directly affects the seeding quality of the hill-drop planter. A hole forming device with a duckbill structure is widely used in hill-drop plante...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,707 Views
20 Pages

In recent years, thanks to the development of additive manufacturing techniques, pros-thetic surgery has reached increasingly cutting-edge levels, revolutionizing the clinical course of patients suffering from joint arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,728 Views
11 Pages

1 April 2021

Polylactic acid (PLA)-made machine elements exhibit easy machining, biodegradability, and excellent mechanical properties. However, enhancing their wear resistance is still a crucial engineering point, which may be achieved by altering (lowering) the...

(This article belongs to the Section Corrosion, Wear and Erosion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
304 Views
33 Pages

3 August 2026

Implicit flexible multibody dynamics using three-dimensional continuum finite elements remains computationally demanding due to repeated nonlinear iterations in large-scale simulations. The component-level co-rotational (CR) continuum finite element...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,753 Views
17 Pages

6 July 2022

The wheel flat can cause train and rail system infrastructure damage and endanger the running safety. To monitor the early wheel flat, it is urgent to carry out the theoretical basic research on the relationship between the vibration signal and the w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
81 Views
44 Pages

14 October 2026

Eccentric payloads redistribute wheel loads and change the forces and moments required to maneuver heavy mobile robots. This study combines torque-based center-of-mass (CoM) estimation with global and local motion planning. During aligned, quasi-stat...

(This article belongs to the Section Robotics and Automation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,105 Views
16 Pages

Study on Beat Vibration of a High Temperature Superconducting EDS Maglev Vehicle at Low Speed

  • Qing-Song Yu,
  • Min Wang,
  • Guo-Feng Yao,
  • Shi-Xuan Zhang,
  • Jing Yang and
  • Nan Shao

28 February 2023

Vertical displacement acceleration and the pitch angle record produce the phenomenon of beat vibration when testing a 200 m electro-dynamic suspension (EDS) magnetic levitation (maglev) test vehicle with high-temperature superconducting (HTS) at the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,006 Views
19 Pages

14 April 2025

A reduction of forces acting between the railway track and the vehicle is one of the key issues in the design of modern rolling stock. Because the capabilities of reducing wheel–rail contact forces in track curves by conventional methods are en...

(This article belongs to the Section Vehicle Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
385 Views
23 Pages

7 September 2026

This study presents an experimentally validated MuJoCo-based sim-to-real reinforcement learning framework for transition control among all eight equilibrium points (EPs) of a physical triple inverted pendulum (TIP). A multibody model is constructed f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Theory and Applications of Model-Free Control for Nonlinear Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
3,750 Views
16 Pages

18 November 2022

Wind energy and wave energy often co-exist in offshore waters, which have the potential and development advantages of combined utilization. Therefore, the combined utilization of wind and waves has become a research hotspot in the field of marine ren...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wind and Wave Energy Resource Assessment and Combined Utilization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
975 Views
16 Pages

Influence of the Pre-Compensation Profile on the Dynamics and Friction Performance of the Piston Skirt–Cylinder Liner System in a Diesel Engine

  • Yuhua Bi,
  • Xinpei Lin,
  • Shaohua Liu,
  • Mingchao Tang,
  • Yueshan Yang,
  • Haining He,
  • Lizhong Shen and
  • Guoqiang Zhang

5 November 2025

A coordinated profile co-optimization strategy for the piston–liner pair was introduced to simultaneously reduce friction losses and dynamic excitation. Based on the main parameters of the engine. Lubrication theory and the finite element metho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
603 Views
24 Pages

Microstructure and Dynamic Properties of CrMnFeCoNi(Al)8 Laser Cladding Coatings on Urban Rail Wheels

  • Xu Zhang,
  • Peixin Wei,
  • Yuqing Wang,
  • Bingzhi Chen,
  • Wenfang Dong and
  • Xianglong Cao

17 March 2026

Urban rail wheels endure prolonged exposure to frequent starts and stops, heavy cyclic loads, and complex track conditions, which often lead to premature failure modes such as wear, fatigue cracking, and corrosion in conventional wheel materials. The...

(This article belongs to the Section Metals and Alloys)
  • Review
  • Open Access
873 Views
23 Pages

19 April 2026

Servo electric cylinders have been widely adopted in high-performance linear drive applications such as aerospace systems, robotic servo systems, medical equipment, advanced manufacturing, precision testing, and high-end equipment due to their advant...

(This article belongs to the Section Automation and Control Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
76 Views
37 Pages

16 October 2026

Conventional load-carrying practices in hilly and low-resource regions, such as Doko and head-straps, put substantial axial load pressures on the spine, resulting in chronic musculoskeletal discomfort. This research presents LoCaDe-Exo, a CFRP-based...