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4,346 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,646 Views
18 Pages

21 August 2013

Sensor network simulations require high fidelity and timing accuracy to be used as an implementation and evaluation tool. The cycle-accurate and instruction-level simulator is the known solution for these purposes. However, this type of simulation in...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,352 Views
12 Pages

Active School-Based Interventions to Interrupt Prolonged Sitting Improve Daily Physical Activity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Marta Amor-Barbosa,
  • Anna Ortega-Martínez,
  • Andoni Carrasco-Uribarren and
  • Maria Caridad Bagur-Calafat

Background: Sedentary behavior (SB) is a negative routine for health, especially during advancing age. Promoting an active lifestyle and reducing SB is a global endeavor. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of active school-based program...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,480 Views
19 Pages

Interrupt Latency Accurate Measurement in Multiprocessing Embedded Systems by Means of a Dedicated Circuit

  • Sara Alonso,
  • Leire Muguira,
  • José Ignacio Garate,
  • Carlos Cuadrado and
  • Unai Bidarte

Modern multiprocessing embedded applications require, in many cases, two different environments on the same platform: one that meets real-time requirements and another one with a general purpose operating system. Although several technologies can be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,832 Views
24 Pages

Embedded software has properties dependent on hardware (direct operation of address spaces, memory mapped I/O, interruption, etc.). Therefore, demands about the established method of formal verifications corresponding to those properties are increasi...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,458 Views
13 Pages

Improvement of In-School Physical Activity with Active School-Based Interventions to Interrupt Prolonged Sitting: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Andoni Carrasco-Uribarren,
  • Anna Ortega-Martínez,
  • Marta Amor-Barbosa,
  • Aida Cadellans-Arróniz,
  • Sara Cabanillas-Barea and
  • Maria Caridad Bagur-Calafat

Background: Sedentary behaviors have increased in recent years and their consequences have led the World Health Organization to make recommendations for promoting a more active lifestyle. The school environment has been defined as a key place for ach...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,902 Views
20 Pages

30 September 2018

Interruption is a widespread phenomenon in human–computer interaction in modern working environments. To minimize the adverse impact or to maximize possible benefits of interruptions, a reliable approach to evaluate interruption cost needs to b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,429 Views
20 Pages

Popular Large Language Models (LLMs) access uses website browsing and also faces website fingerprinting attacks. Website fingerprinting attacks have increasingly threatened website users to the leakage of browsing privacy. In addition to the often-us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,932 Views
20 Pages

3 March 2022

It is becoming increasingly important to implement projects with care on environmental conditions. Some projects can be carried out only during the allowable season and interrupted during other seasons. Such a project interruption is expected to affe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2 Views
6 Pages

Interruptions during hospital nurses’ medication administration rounds

  • Marian Smeulers,
  • Marjoke Hoekstra,
  • Emma van Dijk,
  • Femke Overkamp and
  • Hester Vermeulen

Medication administration errors are common, costly and the cause of adverse events in clinical practice. Interruptions during medication administration rounds are thought to be a prominent causative factor of these medication errors. In this observa...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,236 Views
8 Pages

31 August 2024

Despite the widespread development and use of chatbots, there is a lack of audio-based interruption datasets. This study provides a dataset of 200 manually annotated interruptions from a broader set of 355 data points of overlapping utterances. The d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,033 Views
12 Pages

In verifying programs for embedded systems, it is essential to reduce the verification time because state explosion may occur during model checking. One solution is to reduce the number of interrupt handler executions. In particular, when periodic in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,046 Views
14 Pages

Shadow Pricing of Electric Power Interruptions for Distribution System Operators in Finland

  • Sinan Küfeoğlu,
  • Niyazi Gündüz,
  • Hao Chen and
  • Matti Lehtonen

12 July 2018

Increasing distributed generation and intermittencies, along with the increasing frequency of extreme weather events, impose a serious challenge for electric power supply security. Understanding the costs of interruption is vital in terms of enhancin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,274 Views
15 Pages

9 January 2020

Under the background of economic development, energy security and environmental demands, the development of clean and low-carbon energy has promoted natural gas and non-fossil energy to become the main direction of world energy development. China&rsq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,540 Views
16 Pages

Assessment of Business Interruption of Flood-Affected Companies Using Random Forests

  • Zakia Sultana,
  • Tobias Sieg,
  • Patric Kellermann,
  • Meike Müller and
  • Heidi Kreibich

7 August 2018

Losses due to floods have dramatically increased over the past decades, and losses of companies, comprising direct and indirect losses, have a large share of the total economic losses. Thus, there is an urgent need to gain more quantitative knowledge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,480 Views
32 Pages

A planned interruption of railway infrastructure is a situation where the operation of the track line or the operation of railway transport is limited. If there is also a restriction on the railway infrastructure, it means there will be complications...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,695 Views
14 Pages

Study on the Effect of Helium on the Dielectric Strength of Medium-Voltage Vacuum Interrupters

  • Paweł Węgierek,
  • Michał Lech,
  • Damian Kostyła and
  • Czesław Kozak

22 June 2021

This paper presents the results of a comparative analysis of the dielectric strength of disconnecting vacuum interrupters operating on air and helium. The breakdown voltage Ud was measured in the pressure range from 8.0 × 10−4 Pa to 3.0 × 101 Pa for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
299 Views
14 Pages

Analysis and Research of the Electric Field in the Vacuum Arc Interrupter of a 31.5 kV Vacuum Circuit Breaker

  • Naming Zhang,
  • Siying Yang,
  • Yuan Feng,
  • Zechen Bai,
  • Shuhong Wang and
  • Shuya Ning

10 December 2025

The insulation performance of vacuum arc interrupters greatly affects the reliability of vacuum circuit breakers. Optimizing the electric field distribution of a vacuum arc interrupter can improve its insulation performance. Here, we establish a two-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,743 Views
13 Pages

Interruptions of the FXN GAA Repeat Tract Delay the Age at Onset of Friedreich’s Ataxia in a Location Dependent Manner

  • Suran Nethisinghe,
  • Maheswaran Kesavan,
  • Heather Ging,
  • Robyn Labrum,
  • James M. Polke,
  • Saiful Islam,
  • Hector Garcia-Moreno,
  • Martina F. Callaghan,
  • Francesca Cavalcanti and
  • Paola Giunti
  • + 1 author

Friedreich’s ataxia (FRDA) is a comparatively rare autosomal recessive neurological disorder primarily caused by the homozygous expansion of a GAA trinucleotide repeat in intron 1 of the FXN gene. The repeat expansion causes gene silencing that resul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,207 Views
22 Pages

The Impact on Survival of Neoadjuvant Treatment Interruptions in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Patients

  • Horia-Dan Lișcu,
  • Ionut-Lucian Antone-Iordache,
  • Dimitrie-Ionuț Atasiei,
  • Ioana Valentina Anghel,
  • Andreea-Teodora Ilie,
  • Taraneh Emamgholivand,
  • Andreea-Iuliana Ionescu,
  • Florica Șandru,
  • Christopher Pavel and
  • Flavia Ultimescu

29 February 2024

The standard oncologic treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer is long-course radio-chemotherapy followed by surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy. This can result in a lengthy total treatment duration, sometimes up to one year from the diagnosis. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,448 Views
11 Pages

5 March 2016

When faults and disturbances occur in power systems, backup power resources respond to maintain the system’s frequency, and the frequency recovery effect is related to the primary frequency regulation of the reserve capacity provided by and the respo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,593 Views
14 Pages

7 September 2020

In this paper, the effect of an external ultrafast transverse magnetic field (UFTMF) on a vacuum arc in the diffused mode has been studied. According to the results of studies, a novel approach for making a zero-crossing in a DC arc current has been...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,364 Views
11 Pages

Effect of the Growth Interruption on the Surface Morphology and Crystalline Quality of MOCVD-Grown h-BN

  • Qi Zhang,
  • Yanan Guo,
  • Zhibin Liu,
  • Dadi Wang,
  • Qiang Li,
  • Jianchang Yan,
  • Jinmin Li and
  • Junxi Wang

11 March 2023

Hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) is one promising material class for applications in DUV optoelectronics due to the layered structure and ultra-wide bandgap. The synthesis of h-BN with smooth surface morphology and high quality on dielectric substrates...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,749 Views
11 Pages

Prevalence, Risk Factors and Impact of Nutrition Interruptions in Critically Ill Children

  • María José Solana,
  • María Slocker,
  • Zuriñe Martínez de Compañon,
  • Marta Olmedilla,
  • María Miñambres,
  • Susana Reyes,
  • Reyes Fernández,
  • Eva Rodríguez,
  • Silvia Redondo and
  • Jesús López-Herce
  • + 2 authors

8 February 2023

Background: Enteral nutrition interruptions (ENI) are prevalent in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU), but there is little evidence of their characteristics. Methods: This is a cross-sectional multicenter study including critically ill children...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,907 Views
14 Pages

2 December 2020

There are complex physical phenomena for the interpretation of a molded case circuit breaker (MCCB) in a distribution system. Most of the studies of MCCB interruption phenomena were conducted with numerical analysis and experiments. This traditional...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,213 Views
14 Pages

Perceptions of Digital Device Use and Accompanying Digital Interruptions in Blended Learning

  • Juliana Pattermann,
  • Maria Pammer,
  • Stephan Schlögl and
  • Laura Gstrein

17 March 2022

Using various digital devices, and being faced with digital interruptions is a given for students not only in traditional university classes but also in blended learning courses. Hence, this study (N = 201) at an Austrian university of applied scienc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,139 Views
13 Pages

1 December 2021

This research article explores the behavior of a phase change material (PCM) when it undergoes interrupted melting and freezing, through experimental investigations using a heat flow meter apparatus. A fatty acid-based organic PCM, encapsulated withi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,958 Views
17 Pages

25 September 2024

Growing uncertainty in supply and demand in power systems causes significant challenges in maintaining supply reliability at affordable costs. Power grids are expected to undergo substantial transformations to address these challenges with upgrades a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,411 Views
15 Pages

15 February 2022

In a recent article, Didier Pollefeyt reflected on the worrisome observation that young children seemingly successfully raised in the Christian faith in Catholic schools lose this faith by the end of secondary education. According to him, the combina...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,777 Views
7 Pages

Stability of the CAG Tract in the ATXN2 Gene Depends on the Localization of CAA Interruptions

  • Oksana Lyasota,
  • Anna Dorohova,
  • Jose Luis Hernandez-Caceres,
  • Alexandr Svidlov,
  • Elena Tekutskaya,
  • Mikhail Drobotenko and
  • Stepan Dzhimak

It is known that the presence of CAA codons in the CAG tract affects the nature and time of disease onset caused by the expansion of trinucleotide repeats. The mechanisms leading to the occurrence of these diseases should be sought not only at the le...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,867 Views
21 Pages

COVID-19 Interruptions and SMEs Heterogeneity: Evidence from Poland

  • Monika Wieczorek-Kosmala,
  • Joanna Błach and
  • Anna Doś

1 September 2021

This study contributes to the emerging stream of the literature on the COVID-19-related risks and their impact on businesses’ performance. The growing evidence within is, however, missing the uniqueness of country-level settings, as well as lacking t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,509 Views
21 Pages

8 October 2024

The interruption of transportation on the way to Tibet has brought great losses to the Tibetan region. The work proposed a model that integrated the entropy weight-TOPSIS method with the fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm to discuss the causes and ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
781 Views
16 Pages

4 July 2025

This article demonstrates the enabling influence of mixed-genre (or hybrid) poetries by North American women on recent poetry by Irish women poets, specifically in the past decade. Using a compositional/practice-based framework of interruption, the a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,802 Views
12 Pages

Pressure Monitoring in Medium-Voltage Vacuum Interrupters

  • Paweł Węgierek,
  • Damian Kostyła,
  • Michał Lech,
  • Czesław Kozak and
  • Alicja Zielonka

12 September 2023

Innovation in the economy is closely tied to energy development, encompassing the exploration of new energy sources, increased energy production efficiency, and the integration of diverse energy sources for safe and effective supply to industries and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,503 Views
15 Pages

Causes of HIV Treatment Interruption during the Last 20 Years: A Multi-Cohort Real-Life Study

  • Andrea De Vito,
  • Elena Ricci,
  • Barbara Menzaghi,
  • Giancarlo Orofino,
  • Canio Vito Martinelli,
  • Nicola Squillace,
  • Lucia Taramasso,
  • Giuseppe Vittorio De Socio,
  • Chiara Molteni and
  • Giordano Madeddu
  • + 11 authors

10 March 2023

In the last years, many antiretroviral drugs (ART) have been developed with increased efficacy. Nowadays, the main reasons for treatment switches are adverse events, proactive strategy or simplification. We conducted a retrospective cohort study to i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,334 Views
18 Pages

4 March 2025

Task interruptions and fatigue in high-risk environments such as coal mining significantly affect the safety behavior of coal mine tunneling machine operators. Understanding the cognitive mechanisms underlying unsafe behaviors is crucial for improvin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,802 Views
13 Pages

19 January 2021

In this publication, we use a small convolutional neural network to detect cut interruptions during laser cutting from single images of a high-speed camera. A camera takes images without additional illumination at a resolution of 32 × 64 pixels...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,410 Views
11 Pages

Comparison of the Interrupting Capability of Gas Circuit Breaker According to SF6, g3, and CO2/O2 Mixture

  • Woo-Young Lee,
  • Jang-Un Jun,
  • Ho-Seok Oh,
  • Jun-Kyu Park,
  • Yeon-Ho Oh,
  • Ki-Dong Song and
  • Hyun-Jae Jang

3 December 2020

In the study, an interrupting performance test on the 145 kV gas circuit breaker is performed according to three different gases: SF6, g3 (5% NovecTM4710 with 95% CO2), and CO2(70%)/O2(30%) gases. Thanks to research advancements, it is confirmed that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,580 Views
12 Pages

Stepwise Interactive Situated Training Program for Young Nurses’ Safety Behavior and Interrupted Coping Behavior

  • Jin Yan,
  • Lijun Li,
  • Jie Li,
  • Sha Wang,
  • Xiaoqi Wu,
  • Panpan Xiao,
  • Zhuqing Zhong,
  • Siqing Ding,
  • Jianfei Xie and
  • Andy S. K. Cheng

Young nurses’ safety behavior and interrupted coping behavior affect patient safety. A stepped, interactive and situated training program should be evaluated to assist young nurses in improving themselves. This study aimed to evaluate the effec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,932 Views
17 Pages

30 March 2023

The existing research proposes an intra-pulse frequency agile radar waveform with “active” anti-jamming characteristics. It uses the discontinuity and periodicity of the interrupted-sampling repeater jamming and combines the anti-jamming...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
18,919 Views
26 Pages

26 October 2023

This paper presents a state-of-the-art review of the impact of energy interruptions on people, buildings, and neighborhoods and discusses some technological and design strategies to mitigate some of these impacts. An exhaustive literature review was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,933 Views
22 Pages

10 March 2024

Combined SINS/GPS navigation systems have been widely used. However, when the traditional combined SINS/GPS navigation system travels between tall buildings, in the shade of trees, or through tunnels, the GPS encounters frequent signal blocking, whic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
747 Views
13 Pages

Youth Soccer Development After a Forced Training Interruption: A Retrospective Analysis of Prepubertal Players

  • Federico Abate Daga,
  • Italo Sannicandro,
  • Alice Tanturli and
  • Samuel Agostino

4 December 2025

This retrospective, non-interventional study investigated the impact of a forced training interruption, such as the COVID-19 nationwide lockdown, on the physical efficiency, performance, and technical-agility skills of prepubertal soccer players by c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,626 Views
10 Pages

Evidence of Intersubband Linewidth Narrowing Using Growth Interruption Technique

  • Ngoc Linh Tran,
  • Giorgio Biasiol,
  • Arnaud Jollivet,
  • Alberto Bertocci,
  • François H. Julien,
  • Jean-Michel Manceau and
  • Raffaele Colombelli

We report on the systematic study of two main scattering mechanisms on intersubband transitions, namely ionized impurity scattering and interface roughness scattering. The former mechanism has been investigated as a function of the dopants position w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,543 Views
11 Pages

Microstructural Change during the Interrupted Quenching of the AlZnMg(Cu) Alloy AA7050

  • Thomas M. Kremmer,
  • Phillip Dumitraschkewitz,
  • Daniel Pöschmann,
  • Thomas Ebner,
  • Peter J. Uggowitzer,
  • Gernot K. H. Kolb and
  • Stefan Pogatscher

4 June 2020

This study reports on the effect of interrupted quenching on the microstructure and mechanical properties of plates made of the AlZnMg(Cu) alloy AA7050. Rapid cooling from the solution heat treatment temperature is interrupted at temperatures between...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,504 Views
31 Pages

8 June 2025

In the new context of information sharing to reshape the supply chain’s interruption risk propagation mechanism, this paper focuses on the interruption risk propagation and resilience of the supply chain of emergency medical supplies in the bac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,093 Views
25 Pages

19 January 2024

In order to study the selection of coping strategies for the manufacturer facing different supply interruption risks, this paper constructs a supply chain consisting of one manufacturer and one supplier and uses no-taking coping strategies as the ben...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,792 Views
16 Pages

30 August 2021

In this contribution, we compare basic neural networks with convolutional neural networks for cut failure classification during fiber laser cutting. The experiments are performed by cutting thin electrical sheets with a 500 W single-mode fiber laser...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,708 Views
10 Pages

Modeling and Simulation of a Traffic Flow Model Considering the Influence of Traffic Interruption

  • Shu-Hong Yang,
  • Chui-Gui Li,
  • Dong-Xue Xia,
  • Meng Wang and
  • Xiao-Rong Wang

1 August 2013

In this paper, we present a new lattice model of traffic flow by considering the effects of traffic interruption probability. The stability condition of the proposed model is obtained by employing the linear stability theory. The results show that th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,151 Views
16 Pages

Direct-Current Forced Interruption and Breaking Performance of Spiral-Type Contacts in Aero Applications

  • Wenlei Huo,
  • Jianwen Wu,
  • Bowen Jia,
  • Mingxuan Chen,
  • Suliang Ma and
  • Liying Zhu

26 May 2017

This paper analyses the transient characteristics and breaking performance of direct-current (DC) forced-interruption vacuum interrupters in 270 V power-supply systems. Three stages are identified in forced interruption: the DC-arcing stage, current-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,850 Views
16 Pages

26 June 2025

Personal smartphone use at work stretches the boundary between professional and personal life, leading to a more fragmented workday. This study investigates how interruptions from personal smartphone use during work hours affect employees’ perf...

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