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97 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,595 Views
22 Pages

18 March 2020

To investigate the oscillation problems in power systems with modular multilevel converters (MMCs), a disturbance-state model of the MMC under P/Q control mode is established based on the harmonic state-space (HSS) method. Firstly, the basic structur...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,038 Views
17 Pages

Improved Performance of Low-Frequency Harmonic Current Suppression Based on Hybrid Active Power Filter

  • Xianshun Shen,
  • Jun Tao,
  • Yanan Wu,
  • Tianbai Deng and ,
  • Qianlong Zhu and
  • Feixiang Peng
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

29 July 2024

The hybrid active power filter (HAPF) can effectively suppress the 75–125 Hz low-frequency harmonic current generated by the EAST poloidal field power supply. However, the low-frequency harmonic current suppression performance of HAPF is greatl...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,888 Views
16 Pages

Vienna Rectifier Modeling and Harmonic Coupling Analysis Based on Harmonic State-Space

  • Shiqi Zhu,
  • Junliang Liu,
  • Yuelong Cao,
  • Bo Guan and
  • Xiong Du

Due to the high permeability characteristics of power electronic devices connected to the distribution grid, the potential harmonic coupling problem cannot be ignored. The Vienna rectifier is widely utilized in electric vehicle charging stations and...

(This article belongs to the Section Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,326 Views
23 Pages

Numerical Assessment of Polynomial Nonlinear State-Space and Nonlinear-Mode Models for Near-Resonant Vibrations

  • Nidish Narayanaa Balaji,
  • Shuqing Lian,
  • Maren Scheel,
  • Matthew R. W. Brake and ,
  • Paolo Tiso,
  • Jean-Philippe Noël and
  • Malte Krack
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

18 September 2020

In the present article, we follow up our recent work on the experimental assessment of two data-driven nonlinear system identification methodologies. The first methodology constructs a single nonlinear-mode model from periodic vibration data obtained...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data-Driven Modelling of Nonlinear Dynamic Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
515 Views
19 Pages

Deep Reinforcement-Learning-Optimized Adaptive EKF for Robust Utility Harmonic Impedance Estimation

  • Zhirong Tang,
  • Xin Wei,
  • Zhaobin Wei,
  • Fei Tan and ,
  • Cong Tian,
  • Ying Tang and
  • Xuedou Xiong
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Accurate estimation of the utility harmonic impedance at the Point of Common Coupling (PCC) is critical for harmonic pollution management in industrial power grids. Existing non-invasive methods rely heavily on restrictive assumptions that are rarely...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reinforcement Learning: Emerging Techniques and Future Prospects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
338 Views
18 Pages

Optimal Placement of Meters in a Physical Electrical Network for Real-Time Harmonic State Estimation Assessment

  • Ruben Rodríguez-Flores,
  • Aurelio Medina-Rios,
  • Rafael Cisneros-Magaña,
  • Juan Manuel Verduzco-Durán and
  • Julio Cesar Godinez-Delgado

1 September 2026

This contribution presents a methodology for optimal placement (OP) of meters in power systems, using the state-space reference frame. The goal is to minimize the state estimation error, specifically, the mean squared error (MSE), through OP of a lim...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,171 Views
23 Pages

10 November 2025

To mitigate the impact of north–south strip errors inherent in Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) spherical harmonic coefficient solutions, this research develops a state-space model to generate a more robust solution. The efficacy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,205 Views
23 Pages

LCL (inductor–capacitor–inductor) filters are widely used in grid-connected inverters, particularly in electric vehicle (EV) battery-to-grid systems, for harmonic suppression but introduce resonance issues that compromise stability. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,731 Views
21 Pages

31 July 2022

Voltage sag detection is utilized to capture the sag occurrence moment and calculate the sag depth of power grid voltage in real time, so as to generate reference voltage for controlling voltage interactive equipment such as dynamic voltage restorers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,149 Views
15 Pages

22 August 2022

This paper shows an elaboration of an equivalent electrical circuit of a Dual Active Bridge (DAB) and its application as a versatile tool for steady-states analysis in wide range of operating conditions. This work analyses the converter which is cont...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Topologies of Voltage Source Converters and Current Source Converters for Integration of Fast EV Charging Stations within Smart Grids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,594 Views
16 Pages

13 April 2023

To overcome the sensitivity of voltage source inverters (VSIs) to parameter perturbations and their susceptibility to load variations, a fast terminal sliding mode control (FTSMC) method is proposed as the core and combined with an improved nonlinear...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Trends and Advances in Fault Detection and Diagnostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
529 Views
20 Pages

In a Modular Multilevel Converter-based Battery Energy Storage System (MMC-BESS), the battery current exhibits significant ripples during normal operation. Traditional circulating current injection suppression methods face limitations, including impr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Section Collection Series: New Horizons and Recent Advances in Power Electronics, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
962 Views
25 Pages

18 November 2025

This work presents the application of a hybrid adaptive Kalman filter (HAKF) for the implementation of a shunt active power filter (SAPF), enabling selective harmonic and interharmonic compensation in real time. The hybrid term refers to the combinat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,216 Views
19 Pages

Harmonic Modelling of the Wind Turbine Induction Generator for Dynamic Analysis of Power Quality

  • Héctor García,
  • Juan Segundo,
  • Osvaldo Rodríguez-Hernández,
  • Rafael Campos-Amezcua and
  • Oscar Jaramillo

3 January 2018

Given the increasing integration of wind-based generation systems into the electric grid, efforts have been made to deal with the problem of power quality associated with the intermittent nature of these systems. This paper presents a new modelling a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wind Generators Modelling and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,795 Views
32 Pages

13 November 2025

Background and Objective: Accurate classification of standard fetal ultrasound planes is a critical step in prenatal diagnostics, enabling reliable biometric measurements and anomaly detection. Conventional deep learning approaches, particularly conv...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Fetal Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
753 Views
37 Pages

This study investigates the forced transverse vibration of a thin rotating annular disc subjected to time-varying point forces that are fixed in space and act perpendicular to the disc surface. Earlier analytical treatments of this problem have almos...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Experimental Measurement and Modeling Techniques of Mechanical Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,130 Views
22 Pages

Small Signal Modeling and Stability Analysis of Modular Multilevel Converter Based on Harmonic State-Space Model

  • Nian Mei,
  • Shiyuan Yin,
  • Yue Wang,
  • Zhuling Li and ,
  • Pengkun Li,
  • Yonghui Liu,
  • Bo Yue and
  • Zhenyu Li
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

27 February 2020

The stability of Modular multilevel converter (MMC) itself is the premise of analyzing the stability of MMC cascading with other cells, so this paper addressed the small-signal stability of MMC with dc voltage control mode which is the common operati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,218 Views
21 Pages

Stability Analysis and Controller Optimization of MMC in Standalone Mode

  • Xingyu Liu,
  • Shuguang Song,
  • Wenzhong Ma and
  • Yusheng Wang

1 November 2024

The modular multilevel converter (MMC) plays an important role in large-scale renewable energy integration and transmission, and it can also operate in standalone mode, powering AC passive loads. This paper focuses on the impact of load variation on...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Power Electronics Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,978 Views
11 Pages

15 November 2019

In this paper we introduce a new method for constructing coherent states for 2D harmonic oscillators. In particular, we focus on both the isotropic and commensurate anisotropic instances of the 2D harmonic oscillator. We define a new set of ladder op...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from the 16th International Conference on Squeezed States and Uncertainty Relations (ICSSUR 2019))
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,901 Views
15 Pages

11 July 2018

In this paper, a robust estimation method for estimating the power system harmonics is proposed by using the optimal finite impulse response (FIR) filter. The optimal FIR filter is applied to the state space representation of the noisy current or vol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,743 Views
24 Pages

Rapid Harmonic Detection Scheme Based on Expanded Input Observer

  • Zuoping Zhu,
  • Maoguang Xu,
  • Po Li and
  • Qiuyu Wang

9 September 2022

The existence of harmonics will cause the quality of power supply in a power system to decline and will affect the normal use of the power system. Therefore, it is important to suppress harmonics in the power system, and the first step of harmonic su...

(This article belongs to the Section Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
394 Views
35 Pages

Electromechanical Coupling Modeling and LQG Active Vibration Control of CFRP Cantilever Plates Using MFCs

  • Dongyang Song,
  • Pengyue Na,
  • Yulai Zhao,
  • Dong Yang and ,
  • Mohammed Meiirbekov and
  • Haitao Luo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 August 2026

This study addresses the inherently low damping and vibration susceptibility of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) laminated cantilever plates by developing a comprehensive dynamic modeling and active vibration control framework. An electromechan...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Modelling, Design and Testing of Composite Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
449 Views
24 Pages

An End-to-End Performance Evaluation Method and System for Reflector Antennas Based on Integrated Modeling

  • Wei Wang,
  • Binbin Xiang,
  • Shike Mo,
  • Zhen Shen and ,
  • Xuetong Yang and
  • Longfei Niu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

9 July 2026

To address the challenge of achieving a unified dynamic evaluation of in-service performance for reflector antennas subjected to coupled wind disturbances, structural flexibility, and servo control, an end-to-end performance evaluation method based o...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,171 Views
17 Pages

Modeling and Analysis on AC-DC Harmonic Coupling of the Three-Phase Voltage Source Converter under Asymmetric Condition

  • Wei Wu,
  • Jing Li,
  • Tian Mao,
  • Shenquan Liu and ,
  • Baorong Zhou and
  • Dehui Zeng
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

28 July 2022

A three-phase voltage source converter (VSC) is the most common power electronic device in power systems, but its inherent nonlinearity leads to complex AC-DC harmonic coupling phenomena. Existing studies focus on the harmonic coupling characteristic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Planning, Operation and Control of New Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,041 Views
12 Pages

Investigation and Experimental Validation of Sideband Harmonic Vibration of IPMSM with and without Skewed Slots for EVs

  • Zhenkang Feng,
  • Daohan Wang,
  • Chen Peng,
  • Wentao Feng and ,
  • Bingdong Wang,
  • Junchen Li and
  • Xiuhe Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Due to their advantages of high power density and high efficiency, permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSMs) are widely used in the field of electric vehicles (EVs). Vibration and noise are important indicators for evaluating the performance of P...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Towards Intelligent E-Mobility—Selected Papers from The 34th International Electric Vehicles Symposium and Exhibition (Nanjing, China))
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,654 Views
10 Pages

12 February 2018

We study two-dimensional triangular-network models, which have degenerate ground states composed of straight or randomly-zigzagging stripes and thus sub-extensive residual entropy. We show that attraction is responsible for the inversion of the stabl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Residual Entropy and Nonequilibrium States)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
922 Views
56 Pages

Hybrid CryStAl and Random Decision Forest Algorithm Control for Ripple Reduction and Efficiency Optimization in Vienna Rectifier-Based EV Charging Systems

  • Mohammed Abdullah Ravindran,
  • Kalaiarasi Nallathambi,
  • Mohammed Alruwaili,
  • Ahmed Emara and
  • Narayanamoorthi Rajamanickam

4 February 2026

The rapid growth of electric vehicle (EV) deployment has created a strong demand for charging systems capable of handling higher power levels while preserving grid stability and maintaining satisfactory energy quality. In this work, a fast-charging a...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advanced Electric Vehicle Technology, 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,173 Views
16 Pages

6 September 2021

In this paper, an application of the Harmonic Balance Method (HBM) for analysis of Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Generator (AFPMG) is carried out. Particular attention was paid to development of mathematical model equations allowing to estimate the mac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Application of Electrical Machines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
917 Views
17 Pages

Conventional space vector pulse width modulation (CSVPWM) with the fixed switching frequency generates significant sideband harmonics in the three-phase voltage. Discrete random switching frequency SVPWM (DRSF-SVPWM) methods have been widely applied...

(This article belongs to the Section Power Electronics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,891 Views
14 Pages

21 March 2021

The coordinate transformation method of asymmetric dual three phase synchronous motor (ADTP-SM) is a Double dq transform using two dq-axes and a vector space decomposition (VSD) model method using the orthogonality of ADTP-SM. There are several studi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electric Machines and Drive Systems for Emerging Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,250 Views
11 Pages

19 January 2023

We study the known coherent states of a quantum harmonic oscillator from the standpoint of the originally developed noncommutative integration method for linear partial differential equations. The application of the method is based on the symmetry pr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry, Algebraic Methods and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,548 Views
19 Pages

Random PWM Technique Based Two-State Markov Chain for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Control

  • Zhiqiang Wang,
  • Xinyuan Liu,
  • Xuefeng Jin,
  • Guozheng Zhang and
  • Zhichen Lin

30 April 2025

On the basis of the space voltage vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) technique, the random pulse width modulation (RPWM) technique, which can reduce harmonics, is investigated based on the vector control system of permanent magnet synchronous moto...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advanced Electrical Machines and Drives Technologies, 2nd Edition)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,026 Views
37 Pages

28 January 2026

The data-driven modeling of nonlinear dynamical systems using the Koopman operator has become a widely adopted framework for spectral analysis, prediction, and control. However, classical Koopman-based methods are typically restricted to observables...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Methods in Dynamical Systems)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
835 Views
11 Pages

Z-source inverters (ZSIs) provide single-stage power conversion with inherent voltage boost capability through shoot-through (ST) states achieved using specialized PWM methods. This study compares various ST PWM strategies, Simple Boost PWM, Maximum...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 34th Southern African Universities Power Engineering Conference (SAUPEC 2026))
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,059 Views
16 Pages

29 September 2018

Dual Y shift 30° six-phase motors are expected to be extensively applied in high-power yet energy-effective fields, and a harmonic-suppressing control strategy plays a vital role in extending their prominent features of low losses and ultra-quiet ope...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,774 Views
21 Pages

An Improved Modeling and Numerical Analysis Method for Tooth Surface Wear of Double-Arc Harmonic Gears

  • Qian Zhao,
  • Zuoxiang Xing,
  • Jing Yuan,
  • Zhijun Zhang and ,
  • Jun Zhu and
  • Huiming Jiang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 December 2022

Tooth surface wear is one of the most common failure modes of harmonic gears, especially in space drive mechanisms. Due to difficulty accurately modeling its wear failure model and the complex mechanism, its dynamic behavior and wear mechanism have n...

(This article belongs to the Topic Research on the Mechanical Wear of Gear-Shaped Parts)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
700 Views
24 Pages

Phase-Space Reconstruction and 2-D Fourier Descriptor Features for Appliance Classification in Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring

  • Motaz Abu Sbeitan,
  • Hussain Shareef,
  • Madathodika Asna,
  • Rachid Errouissi and ,
  • Muhamad Zalani Daud,
  • Radhika Guntupalli and
  • Bala Bhaskar Duddeti
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

18 March 2026

Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) enables appliance-level classification from aggregate electrical measurements and supports efficient energy management in smart buildings. However, the accuracy of existing NILM methods is often limited by the ina...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Engineering for Future Smart Cities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
  • Best Paper Award
41 Citations
6,792 Views
19 Pages

Probability Representation of Quantum States

  • Olga V. Man’ko and
  • Vladimir I. Man’ko

29 April 2021

The review of new formulation of conventional quantum mechanics where the quantum states are identified with probability distributions is presented. The invertible map of density operators and wave functions onto the probability distributions describ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quantum Mechanics and Its Foundations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,178 Views
16 Pages

20 December 2022

In this paper, we mainly aimed to design a reduced-order extended state observer-based active vibration controller for a structural vibration control system with total disturbances, i.e., model uncertainties, higher harmonics, and external excitation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Mechatronics: Perception, Optimization, and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,900 Views
19 Pages

Stability Enhancement Method of Standalone Modular Multilevel Converters Based on Impedance Reshaping

  • Youzhuo Zheng,
  • Long Hua,
  • Yekui Yang,
  • Chun Li and ,
  • Chaoyi Luo,
  • Zihong Song,
  • Xingwu Yang and
  • Haibo Feng
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

14 February 2024

Modular multilevel converters (MMCs) are susceptible to subsynchronous oscillations (SSOs) caused by impedance interactions in the power line. Current research into the stability of MMCs focuses mainly on voltage feed-forward control, while the effec...

(This article belongs to the Section F3: Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
974 Views
22 Pages

A Unified Transformer-Based Harmonic Detection Network for Distorted Power Systems

  • Xin Zhou,
  • Qiaoling Chen,
  • Li Zhang,
  • Qianggang Wang and ,
  • Niancheng Zhou,
  • Junzhen Peng and
  • Yongshuai Zhao
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

27 January 2026

With the large-scale integration of power electronic converters, non-linear loads, and renewable energy generation, voltage and current waveform distortion in modern power systems has become increasingly severe, making harmonic resonance amplificatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technology for Analysis and Control of Power Quality)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,991 Views
21 Pages

STATCOM Switching Technique Based on a Finite-State Machine

  • César Contreras,
  • Juan C. Quirós,
  • Inmaculada Casaucao,
  • Alicia Triviño and ,
  • Eliseo Villagrasa and
  • José A. Aguado
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The Voltage Source Converter (VSC) is the basis of STATCOMs and other power systems. It is composed of a three-phase inverter in which the activation of the switching devices must be controlled to generate the intended signals. The control technique...

(This article belongs to the Topic Power Electronics Converters)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,882 Views
14 Pages

26 December 2020

Bredigite with the composition Ca7MgSi4O16 (Ca7MgSi4O16-Bre) has been synthesized by a solid-state reaction method at 1.2 GPa and 1373 K for 7 days, and its structure has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction data. Following a relevant...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nanostructured Crystalline Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
274 Views
31 Pages

28 August 2026

Aiming at the problems of strong model uncertainty, unmodeled perturbation disturbances and unknown maneuvering of space non-cooperative targets in orbital rendezvous missions, an orbit prediction and control method combining active disturbance rejec...

(This article belongs to the Section Astronautics & Space Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,142 Views
18 Pages

Via the vector space decomposition (VSD) transformation, the currents in an asymmetric six-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (ASP_PMSM) can be decoupled into three orthogonal subspaces. Control of α–β currents in α&ndash...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems & Control Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,970 Views
27 Pages

8 January 2021

This paper presents a comparison of different time- and frequency-domain solvers for the steady-state simulation of the eddy current phenomena, due to the motion of a permanent magnet array, occurring in the soft-magnetic stator core of electrical ma...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computation of Electromagnetic Fields)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,582 Views
20 Pages

14 March 2024

Kinetic theory provides modeling of open quantum systems subject to Markovian noise via the Wigner–Fokker–Planck equation, which is an alternate of the Lindblad master equation setting, having the advantage of great physical intuition as...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 180th Anniversary of Ludwig Boltzmann)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,986 Views
20 Pages

Resonance Suppression Method Based on Hybrid Damping Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Control for Multi-Parallel Converters

  • Minhui Qian,
  • Baifu Zhang,
  • Jiansheng Zhang,
  • Wenping Qin and ,
  • Ning Chen and
  • Yanzhang Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

2 October 2024

The parallel operation of multiple LCL-type converters will result in a deviation of the resonant frequency and resonance phenomena. The occurrence of harmonic resonance can cause problems such as an increase in harmonic voltage and current. This can...

(This article belongs to the Section Process Control, Modeling and Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,721 Views
12 Pages

28 February 2022

Considering the problems of total disturbances, i.e., higher harmonics, model uncertainties and external excitations in a practical vibration control system, a compound vibration suppression method is proposed for an all-clamped plate, which combines...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Vehicles Dynamics and Propulsion Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,704 Views
15 Pages

17 February 2023

In this paper, a composite control method combining repetitive control (RC) and deadbeat predictive control (DPC) is proposed to reduce the harmonic content of output voltage and improve the quality of voltage waveform, in order to solve the problem...

(This article belongs to the Section Power Electronics)

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