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4,351 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,725 Views
23 Pages

14 February 2020

The ultimate limit state function is one of the premises for the assessment of structure strength and the safety of ships under severe conditions. In order to study the residual strength of damaged ships under the combined load of vertical and horizo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Safety Assessment of Ships and Offshore Structures under Severe Condition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,511 Views
17 Pages

Methods for Fitting the Limit State Function of the Residual Strength of Damaged Ships

  • Zhiyao Zhu,
  • Huilong Ren,
  • Xiuhuan Wang,
  • Nan Zhao and
  • Chenfeng Li

The limit state function is important for the assessment of the longitudinal strength of damaged ships under combined bending moments in severe waves. As the limit state function cannot be obtained directly, the common approach is to calculate the re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ship Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,109 Views
24 Pages

In marine hydrodynamics, the core of the boundary element method (BEM) lies in the numerical calculation of the free-surface Green’s function. With the rise of artificial intelligence, using neural networks to fit Green’s function has bec...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,128 Views
19 Pages

14 June 2025

Oilfield data is characterized by complex types, large volumes, and significant noise interference, so data cleansing has become a key procedure for improving data quality. However, the traditional data cleansing process needs to deal with multiple t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling, Control, and Optimization of Drilling Techniques)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,325 Views
14 Pages

Membership Function-Weighted Non-Linear Fitting Method for Optical-Sensing Modeling and Reconstruction

  • Shuo Meng,
  • Zhenhui Du,
  • Liming Yuan,
  • Shuanke Wang and ,
  • Ruiyan Han and
  • Xiaoyu Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

3 November 2018

Imprecise measurements present universally due to variability in the measurement error. We devised a very simple membership function to evaluate fuzzily the quality of optical sensing with a small dataset, where a normal distribution cannot be assume...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,066 Views
18 Pages

3 December 2024

This paper presents a novel method for determining parameters and uncertainty bands of nonlinear functions fitted to data obtained from measurements. In this procedure, one or two new variables are implemented to linearize this function for using the...

(This article belongs to the Collection Measurement Uncertainty)
  • Article
  • Open Access
693 Views
14 Pages

Hybrid Nonlinear Least Squares and Gaussian Basis-Function Fitting Method for Synchrotron Beam Intensity Distribution Reconstruction Simulation

  • Xulin Luo,
  • Yollanda Bella Christy,
  • Yahui Li,
  • Yuan Ou and ,
  • Hongli Chen,
  • Jiaxuan Shi,
  • Wenyun Luo and
  • Qiang Guo
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

The transverse beam size is a key parameter for characterizing the performance of synchrotron radiation sources. Accurate measurement of the transverse beam size is crucial for assessing beam quality. In this study, a fiber array-photomultiplier tube...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Fiber Optics and Their Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
9,306 Views
18 Pages

9 October 2019

The time series (TS) of the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) has been widely used to trace the temporal and spatial variability of terrestrial vegetation. However, many factors such as atmospheric noise and radiometric correction residua...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing Image Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,838 Views
13 Pages

Polynomial Fitting-Based Noise Reduction for Correlation Functions in Medium-Frequency Radar

  • Jinsong Chen,
  • Yang Zhang,
  • Liming Wang,
  • Guoqin Kang and ,
  • Na Li and
  • Junfeng Wei
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 July 2024

In the theoretical calculation of atmospheric wind fields using the cross-correlation analysis method of Medium-Frequency radar, it is necessary to compute a series of correlation parameters from the received echo signals, such as autocorrelation and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Modeling of the Ionosphere and Troposphere for Radio Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,471 Views
14 Pages

4 February 2021

Thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) are an indispensable part of the blades used in aeroengines. Under a high-temperature service environment, the thermal oxidation stress at the interface is the main cause of thermal barrier failure. Cr3+ photoluminesce...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanical Properties of Advanced Multifunctional Coatings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,042 Views
14 Pages

6 November 2022

The crosslinked polyethylene (XLPE) cable safety is affected by environmental factors and artificial defects during operation. This work proposes an improved locating method based on broadband impedance spectrum (BIS) to locate local defects in XLPE...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Electric Charge Behavior Modulated Insulation Performance in High Voltage Power Equipment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,896 Views
10 Pages

A Neural Network Technique for the Derivation of Runge–Kutta Pairs Adjusted for Scalar Autonomous Problems

  • Vladislav N. Kovalnogov,
  • Ruslan V. Fedorov,
  • Yuri A. Khakhalev,
  • Theodore E. Simos and
  • Charalampos Tsitouras

4 August 2021

We consider the scalar autonomous initial value problem as solved by an explicit Runge–Kutta pair of orders 6 and 5. We focus on an efficient family of such pairs, which were studied extensively in previous decades. This family comes with 5 coefficie...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Analysis and Scientific Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,146 Views
21 Pages

Determination of Dielectric Models Based on Effective Multi-Exponential Fittings

  • Jedsada Raxsa,
  • Phethai Nimsanong,
  • Thanatorn Mai-Eiam and
  • Peerawut Yutthagowith

9 June 2023

In high-voltage (HV) transmission and distribution systems, HV apparatuses are subjected to electrical, thermal, and mechanical stresses that deteriorate the insulation performance. The polarization and depolarization current (PDC) measurement is an...

(This article belongs to the Topic High Voltage Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,147 Views
15 Pages

28 November 2022

The integral equation method is one of the most successful computational models for microwave devices or integrated circuits in planar layered media. However, the efficient and accurate evaluation of the associated Green’s function consisting o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advancements and Applications of Computational Electromagnetics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,856 Views
13 Pages

5 August 2023

For a semi-infinite aquifer controlled by a river channel boundary, when the Laplace transform is used to solve a one-dimensional unsteady seepage model of phreatic water while considering the influence of the vertical water exchange intensity &epsil...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Applications of Surface Water–Groundwater Modeling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,439 Views
20 Pages

26 August 2020

A new sensitivity analysis scheme is presented based on explicit expressions for sensitivity coefficients to estimate timewise varying heat flux in heat conduction problems over irregular geometries using the transient readings of a single sensor. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,195 Views
20 Pages

18 August 2021

This paper presents a numerical method to address function estimation problems in inverse heat transfer problems using parameter estimation approach without prior information on the functional form of the variable to be estimated. Using an inverse an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Modelling of Energy Systems and Fluid Machinery 2022)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,916 Views
18 Pages

16 July 2022

This paper studies three discretization methods to formulate discrete analogues of the well-known continuous generalized Pareto distribution. The generalized Pareto distribution provides a wide variety of probability spaces, which support threshold e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Distributions in Statistics and Data Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,553 Views
14 Pages

9 August 2023

When using the Laplace transform to solve a one-dimensional heat conduction model with Dirichlet boundary conditions, the integration and transformation processes become complex and cumbersome due to the varying properties of the boundary function f(...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Differential Equations and Inverse Problems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,563 Views
18 Pages

The accurate calculation of electric field intensity under transmission lines is more and more important with the expansion of high voltage engineering, which largely determines the site selection and design of transmission projects. In order to get...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,037 Views
18 Pages

The family of stable distributions and, in particular, the α-stable distribution increases its applicability in engineering sciences. Examination of industrial data shows that originally assumed Gaussian properties are not so often observed. Re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data-Driven Modeling, Prediction and Control of Fractional-Order Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,611 Views
15 Pages

A Two-Stage Feature Selection Method for Power System Transient Stability Status Prediction

  • Zhen Chen,
  • Xiaoyan Han,
  • Chengwei Fan,
  • Tianwen Zheng and
  • Shengwei Mei

20 February 2019

Transient stability status prediction (TSSP) plays an important role in situational awareness of power system stability. One of the main challenges of TSSP is the high-dimensional input feature analysis. In this paper, a novel two-stage feature selec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization Methods Applied to Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
4,886 Views
23 Pages

20 July 2020

The grouting method is a technical means to prevent and control the thermal damage of the tunnel with high ground temperature in the underground hot water area, and the viscosity characteristic of the slurry is the key factor of grouting treatment. W...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling of Cementitious Materials and Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,680 Views
42 Pages

1 October 2018

Accurate forecasting of the produced and consumed electricity from wind farms is an essential aspect for wind power plant operators. In this context, our research addresses small-scale wind farms situated on hilly terrain, with the main purpose of ov...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Solar and Wind Energy Forecasting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
135 Views
16 Pages

Comparison of Children’s and Parents’ Perceptions of Appearance Related to Trunk Deformity in Patients with Idiopathic Scoliosis Using the TAPS Questionnaire: Retrospective Observations

  • Marianna Białek,
  • Sylwia Piorun,
  • Ewelina Białek-Kucharska,
  • Małgorzata Poczynek and ,
  • Justyna Pękala and
  • Tomasz Kotwicki
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 October 2026

Background/Objectives: Idiopathic scoliosis affects musculoskeletal biomechanics and trunk appearance. Patient-reported outcome measures, including the Trunk Appearance Perception Scale (TAPS), are important for assessing health-related quality of li...

(This article belongs to the Section Clinical Rehabilitation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,082 Views
39 Pages

Vulnerabilities in conventional agri-food supply chains (CAFSCs) necessitate a shift toward resilient, localized production models. Within the Agri-Food 4.0 landscape, urban Controlled-Environment Hydroponic Agriculture (CEHA) systems address these c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Building Resilience Through Sustainable Agri-Food Supply Chains)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,453 Views
17 Pages

Testing Different Function Fitting Methods for Mobile Eye-Tracker Calibration

  • Björn R. Severitt,
  • Thomas C. Kübler and
  • Enkelejda Kasneci

14 September 2023

During calibration, an eye-tracker fits a mapping function from features to a target gaze point. While there is research on which mapping function to use, little is known about how to best estimate the function’s parameters. We investigate how differ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,900 Views
16 Pages

9 February 2022

Curve fitting discrete data (x, y) with a smooth function is a complex problem when faced with sharply oscillating data or when the data are very large in size. We propose a straightforward method, one that is often overlooked, to fit discrete data (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,373 Views
16 Pages

22 February 2024

Modeling diameter distribution is a crucial aspect of forest management, requiring the selection of an appropriate probability density function or cumulative distribution function along with a fitting method. This study compared the suitability of ei...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Forest Biometrics, Inventory, and Modelling of Growth and Yield)
  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
14,406 Views
21 Pages

Older adults prefer to age in place, necessitating a match between person and environment, or person-environment (P-E) fit. In occupational therapy practice, home modifications can support independence, but more knowledge is needed to optimize interv...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Occupational Therapies and Human Well-Being)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,459 Views
18 Pages

Characterization, Kinetic Using Deconvolution Techniques and Thermodynamic Study of Synthetic MgHPO4·3H2O

  • Saifon Kullyakool,
  • Somphob Thompho,
  • Banjong Boonchom and
  • Pesak Rungrojchaipon

27 March 2023

MgHPO4·3H2O was synthesized via a simple wet reaction and transformed to its final decomposed product, Mg2P2O7 at 873 K. The thermal properties, vibrational modes of block units, and solid phases of the synthetic compounds have been investigat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Developments of Inorganic Crystalline Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,823 Views
10 Pages

Comparison of Physiological Responses and Training Load between Different CrossFit® Workouts with Equalized Volume in Men and Women

  • Ronam Toledo,
  • Marcelo R. Dias,
  • Ramon Toledo,
  • Renato Erotides and ,
  • Daniel S. Pinto,
  • Victor M. Reis,
  • Jefferson S. Novaes,
  • Jeferson M. Vianna and
  • Katie M. Heinrich
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

20 June 2021

The purpose of the present study was to compare the heart rate (HR), blood lactate and training load between different CrossFit® workouts, with equalized total work volumes in men and women. The study included 23 individuals (13 men and 10 women) exp...

(This article belongs to the Section Physiology and Pathology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,151 Views
24 Pages

6 September 2022

Probability distributions for the center of gravity are fundamental tools for track fitting. The center of gravity is a widespread algorithm for position reconstruction in tracker detectors for particle physics. Its standard use is always accompanied...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,089 Views
25 Pages

Comparative Analysis and Optimal Selection of Calibration Functions in Pure Rotational Raman Lidar Technique

  • Yinghong Yu,
  • Siying Chen,
  • Wangshu Tan,
  • Rongzheng Cao and ,
  • Yixuan Xie,
  • He Chen,
  • Pan Guo,
  • Jie Yu,
  • Rui Hu and
  • Xin Li
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

3 October 2024

The pure rotational Raman (PRR) lidar technique relies on calibration functions (CFs) to extract temperature information from raw detection data. The choice of CF significantly impacts the accuracy of the retrieved temperature. In this study, we prop...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers of Section “Atmospheric Remote Sensing” (Second Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,145 Views
38 Pages

2 February 2023

The aim of this work is to implement an innovative parameterization and fitting procedure for the definition of a mathematical model useful to describe a wide range of airfoils. They are partitioned into three sections: central box, leading edge, and...

(This article belongs to the Section Vehicle Engineering Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,249 Views
18 Pages

Hybrid Method for Fitting Nonlinear Height–Diameter Functions

  • Cassio Augusto Ussi Monti,
  • Rafael Menali Oliveira,
  • Joseph Peter Roise,
  • Henrique Ferraço Scolforo and
  • Lucas Rezende Gomide

28 October 2022

Regression analysis is widely applied in many fields of science to estimate important variables. In general, nonlinear regression is a complex optimization problem and presents intrinsic difficulties in estimating reliable parameters. Nonlinear optim...

(This article belongs to the Section Forest Inventory, Modeling and Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,110 Views
17 Pages

Forecasting Electricity Consumption Using Function Fitting Artificial Neural Networks and Regression Methods

  • André Gifalli,
  • Haroldo Luiz Moretti do Amaral,
  • Alfredo Bonini Neto,
  • André Nunes de Souza and ,
  • André von Frühauf Hublard,
  • João Carlos Carneiro and
  • Floriano Torres Neto
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

With the growth of smart grids, consumers now have access to new technologies that enable improvements in the quality of service provided and allow new levels of energy efficiency. Much of this increase in energy efficiency is directly related to cha...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,415 Views
14 Pages

25 April 2022

Google Earth Engine (GEE) has been widely used to process geospatial data in recent years. Although the current GEE platform includes functions for fitting linear regression models, it does not have the function to fit nonlinear models, limiting the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,954 Views
21 Pages

An Improved Quadrilateral Fitting Algorithm for the Water Column Contribution in Airborne Bathymetric Lidar Waveforms

  • Kai Ding,
  • Qingquan Li,
  • Jiasong Zhu,
  • Chisheng Wang and ,
  • Minglei Guan,
  • Zhipeng Chen,
  • Chao Yang,
  • Yang Cui and
  • Jianghai Liao
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

11 February 2018

In this paper, an improved method based on a mixture of Gaussian and quadrilateral functions is presented to process airborne bathymetric LiDAR waveforms. In the presented method, the LiDAR waveform is fitted to a combination of three functions: one...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,243 Views
18 Pages

7 February 2025

The variogram function is a crucial tool for quantifying spatial correlation and a key component of Kriging interpolation, directly influencing the accuracy of interpolation results. However, traditional variogram fitting methods, such as least squar...

(This article belongs to the Section Atmospheric Techniques, Instruments, and Modeling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,085 Views
11 Pages

We proposed a pixel-based evolution method to automatically generate evolutionary art. Our method can generate diverse artworks, including original artworks and imitating artworks, with different artistic styles and high visual complexity. The genera...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Evolutionary Machine Learning for Nature-Inspired Problem Solving)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,291 Views
22 Pages

A New Approach to Estimate the Parameters of the Joint Distribution of the Wind Speed and the Wind Direction, Modelled with the Angular–Linear Model

  • Samuel Martínez-Gutiérrez,
  • Alejandro Merino,
  • Luis A. Sarabia,
  • Daniel Sarabia and
  • Ruben Ruiz-Gonzalez

9 April 2025

In order to assess the potential and suitability of a location to deploy a wind farm, it is essential to have a model of the joint probability density function of the wind speed and direction, fV,Θ(v,θ). The angular–linear model is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Exploring Statistical Learning: Inference, Optimization, and Real-World Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,949 Views
24 Pages

Three-Dimension Inversion of Magnetic Data Based on Multi-Constraint UNet++

  • Jian Jiao,
  • Xiangcheng Zeng,
  • Hui Liu,
  • Ping Yu and ,
  • Tao Lin and
  • Shuai Zhou
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 June 2024

The three-dimension (3D) inversion of magnetic data is an effective method of recovering underground magnetic susceptibility distributions using magnetic anomaly data. The conventional regularization inversion method has good data fitting; however, i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
224 Citations
6,109 Views
14 Pages

1 October 2017

In rock mechanics, the study of shear strength on the structural surface is crucial to evaluating the stability of engineering rock mass. In order to determine the shear strength, a key parameter is the joint roughness coefficient (JRC). To express a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Neutrosophic Theories Applied in Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,341 Views
22 Pages

25 March 2021

One of the well-known schemes for the direct numerical integration of second-order initial-value problems is due to Falkner. This paper focuses on the construction of a family of adapted block Falkner methods which are frequency dependent for the dir...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Methods for Solving Differential Problems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
251 Views
14 Pages

3 October 2026

Background/Objectives: Adequate physical fitness has been associated with cognitive health among adolescents, and psychosocial processes may help explain this relationship. However, evidence regarding the mechanisms linking physical fitness and cogni...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Motor Competence, Physical Activity, and Health Outcomes in Children and Adolescents: A Behavioral and Psychosocial Perspective on Prevention and Intervention)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,066 Views
16 Pages

6 January 2020

The widely used fitting method of least squares is neither unique nor does it provide the most accurate results. Other fitting methods exist which differ on the metric norm can be used for expressing the total deviations between the given data and th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,731 Views
16 Pages

3 June 2020

We compare the usefulness of nonparametric and parametric methods of diameter distribution modeling. The nonparametric method was represented by the new tool—kernel estimator of cumulative distribution function with bandwidths of 1 cm (KE1), 2...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modelling of Forests Structure and Biomass Distribution)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,526 Views
21 Pages

5 June 2020

One of the most delicate stages of an evolutionary algorithm is the evaluation of the goodness of the solutions by some procedure providing a fitness value. However, although there are general rules, it is not always easy to find an appropriate evalu...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,495 Views
18 Pages

Reconstruction of Vegetation Index Time Series Based on Self-Weighting Function Fitting from Curve Features

  • Wenquan Zhu,
  • Bangke He,
  • Zhiying Xie,
  • Cenliang Zhao and ,
  • Huimin Zhuang and
  • Peixian Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 May 2022

Vegetation index (VI) time series derived from satellite sensors have been widely used in the estimation of vegetation parameters, but the quality of VI time series is easily affected by clouds and poor atmospheric conditions. The function fitting me...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing Image Denoising, Restoration and Reconstruction)

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