Applications in real life are composed of different kinds of network systems; these networks may be interfered by uncontrollable or unpredictable disruptive events involving natural disasters, human errors, evil-intentioned attacks, or other disturba...
Unified point addition for computing elliptic curve point addition and doubling is considered to be resistant to simple power analysis. Recently, new side-channel attacks, such as recovery of secret exponent by triangular trace analysis and horizonta...
Given the corrosion tendency of the natural oxide film of aluminum alloys, micro arc oxidation (MAO) treatment is used as an efficient and economic method to enhance the corrosion resistance. However, irregular voids, pores, and micro cracks are easi...
Ensemble methods have proven highly effective in enhancing predictive performance by combining multiple models. We introduce a novel ensemble approach, the Random Generalized Additive Logistic Forest (RGALF), which integrates generalized additive mod...
We consider smooth binary operations invariant with respect to unitary transformations that generalize the operations of the Beltrami–Klein and Beltrami–Poincare ball models of hyperbolic geometry, known as Einstein addition and Möbi...
Within the framework of differential geometry, we study binary operations in the open, unit ball of the Euclidean n-space
The effect of copper addition on the corrosion resistance and mechanical properties of binary Zr100–xCux (x = 30, 50, 80, 90 at.%) glassy coatings was investigated by means of electrochemical measurements, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy d...
We derive a large set of binary operations that are algebraically isomorphic to the binary operation of the Beltrami–Klein ball model of hyperbolic geometry, known as the Einstein addition. We prove that each of these operations gives rise to a...
We investigate optimal social welfare allocations of m items to n agents with binary additive or submodular valuations. For binary additive valuations, we prove that the set of optimal allocations coincides with the set of so-called stable allocation...
The binary-state network, which is fundamental to several modern systems, only operates in two states: operational or inoperable. Network reliability is crucial in its planning, design, and evaluation, with the minimal cut (MC) being a cornerstone fo...
Binary self-dual codes and additive self-dual codes over
The flow of data between processing and memory units in contemporary computing systems is their main performance and energy-efficiency bottleneck, often referred to as the ‘von Neumann bottleneck’ or ‘memory wall’. Emerging re...
The interaction-based hazard index (HIINT), a mixtures approach to characterizing toxicologic interactions, is demonstrated and evaluated by statistically analyzing data on four regulated trihalomethanes (THMs). These THMs were the subject of a multi...
Flavonoids, secondary plant metabolites with many health-promoting properties, including antioxidant, are a valuable component of food products, especially functional foods. In the latter, plant extracts are commonly used, the properties of which are...
This study investigates the nanostructural properties of pseudo-binary Al–1.0Mg2Si (mass%) alloys with and without 0.5Cu using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and small-angle neutron scattering (SANS). The TEM results show that both allo...
The nature and characteristics of free-burning wildland fires have significant economic, safety, and environmental impacts. Additionally, the increase in global warming has led to an increase in the number and severity of wildfires. Hence, there is a...
Social networks have increasingly become important and popular in modern times. Moreover, the influence of social networks plays a vital role in various organizations, including government organizations, academic research organizations and corporate...
The use of raw materials from the recovery of construction waste is frequent. In this study, the waste is obtained from degraded railway ballast, made up of siliceous minerals. This material is added directly to the mixtures to replace part of the ce...
Ensuring the security and privacy of confidential data during transmission is a critical challenge, necessitating advanced techniques to protect against unwarranted disclosures. Steganography, a concealment technique, enables secret information to be...
We examined the impact of chronic prostatitis on the diagnostic performance of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI). In this retrospective study, 63 men underwent 3T mpMRI followed by MRI/ultrasound fusion biopsy to exclude/confirm clin...
The strong adhesion of thermally conductive silicone encapsulants on highly integrated electronic devices can avoid external damages and lead to an improved long-term reliability, which is critical for their commercial application. However, due to th...
The effect of amino esters of boric acid (AEBA) on the conditions of vapor–liquid equilibrium in binary mixtures of acetonitrile–water, ethanol–acetonitrile and a three-component mixture of ethanol-acetonitrile-water was investigate...
This paper is focused on the characterisation and demonstration of Newtonian behaviour of salt at both high and low shear rate for sodium and potassium nitrate eutectic mixture (60/40) ranging from 250 °C to 500 °C. Analysis of published and experim...
Unilamellar vesicles of the biologically relevant lipids phosphatidic acid (PA) and phosphatidylserine (PS) with fully saturated (DM-) or partly unsaturated (PO-) acyl side chains were exposed to Ca, Mn and Mg in single metal additions; in equimolar...
Social networks (SNs) and many other industrial types of networks, structured by many nodes and relationships between nodes, have become an integral part of our daily lives. A binary-state network (BN) is often used to model structures and applicatio...
Carbon dioxide (CO2) has been recognized as one of the potential working fluids to operate power generation cycles, either in supercritical or transcritical configuration. However, a small concentration of some of the additives to CO2 have shown prom...
Currently, most explored oil fields in Russia are at a late stage of development, and in order to maintain high levels of oil production, it is rational to put into operation fields with hard-to-recover reserves. For complicated oil fields, in partic...
Biomass ash is currently attracting the attention of science and industry as an inexhaustible eco-friendly alternative to pozzolans traditionally used in commercial cement manufacture (fly ash, silica fume, natural/calcined pozzolan). This paper expl...
Background/Objectives: Bacterial resistance to antimicrobials has become a public health problem worldwide, limiting the effectiveness of conventional treatments. Therefore, combination antimicrobial therapy has been proposed as a strategy to combat...
Antibacterial agents derived from classic organic compounds have been frequently employed for a number of years as a protective layer for biofilms. On the other hand, these agents often comprise dangerous components that, due to their interaction wit...
Electrospinning (ES) can produce nonwoven fibrous mats with high surface area and interconnected porosity, making them attractive for biomedical and functional material applications. However, conventional ES often relies on volatile organic solvents,...
Determinations of the specific rates of solvolysis of 1-adamantyl bromide and 1-adamantyl iodide in 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol-water mixtures, in conjunction withearlier reported values in 80% ethanol, have led to additional YBr and YI solvent...
Binary classification is judged on two axes: discrimination, the ability to rank cases, and calibration, the reliability of the predicted probabilities. Flexible ensembles often rank well while producing overconfident probabilities, whereas transpare...
In this paper, we consider the optimization of the quantum circuit for discrete logarithm of binary elliptic curves under a constrained connectivity, focusing on the resource expenditure and the optimal design for quantum operations such as the addit...
This study investigates the synergistic effects of single- and binary-additive systems on the morphology and nucleation mechanism of Sn-Pb alloy electrodeposited coatings. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), line...
In this article, we have an explicit description of the binary isosahedral group as a 600-cell. We introduce a method to construct binary polyhedral groups as a subset of quaternions
In this research work, the quantitative characterization of a binary blend comprised of two pozzolans (sugar cane straw (SCSA)–sugar cane bagasse ashes (SCBA), bamboo leaf ash (BLAsh)–SCBA and paper sludge (PS)–fly ash (FA)) taking into account the c...
Multicomponent oxide systems have many applications in different fields such as optics and medicine. In this work, we developed new hybrid photoresists based on a combination of an organic acrylate resin and an inorganic sol, suitable for 3D printing...
There exists a wide range of constraint programming (CP) problems defined on Boolean functions depending on binary variables. One of the approaches to solving CP problems is using specific appropriate solvers, e.g., SAT solvers. An alternative is usi...
Binary and ternary (with the addition of Mn) TiFe-based intermetallic compound powders were fabricated by high energy ball milling, and their electrochemical behavior as negative electrodes was investigated in 6M-KOH. X-ray diffraction exhibited the...
The combined effect and corresponding mechanism of nano calcium carbonate (NC) and aluminum sulfate (AS) on the setting and hardening performance of binary blended cement (ordinary Portland cement (OPC) and calcium sulfoaluminate cement (CSA)) were e...
Tuning the emission spectrum of both binary hybrids of poly (9,9′-di-n-octylfluorenyl-2,7-diyl) (PFO) with each poly[2-methoxy-5-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene] (MEH-PPV) and poly[2-methoxy-5-(3,7-dimethyl-octyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene] en...
The utilization of binary oxide nanoparticles is geometrically increasing due to their numerous applications. Their intentional or accidental release after usage has led to their omnipresence in the environment. The usage of sludge or fertilizer cont...
13 January 2019
This work introduces the potential synergistic toxicity of binary mixtures of pesticides and pharmaceuticals, which have been detected in substantial amounts in major river basins in South Korea. Different dose-response curve functions were employed...
The novel 2-aminothiophene derivative 2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[b]thiophene-3-carbonitrile (6CN) has shown potential anti-proliferative activity in human cancer cell lines. However, the poor aqueous solubility of 6CN impairs its clinical use. T...
Antibiotics in aqueous environments can have extremely adverse effects on non-targeted organisms. However, many research projects have only focused on the toxicological evaluation of individual antibiotics in various environments. In the present work...
In order to increase the hardness, wear resistance and corrosion resistance of nickel-based coatings, pure nickel is often co-electrodeposited with silicon carbide (SiC) particles. However, SiC particles tend to agglomerate and precipitate in the bat...
In order to improve the contribution to sustainability of cement production, several strategies have been developed, such as the incorporation of additions as clinker replacement. Regarding the production of commercial cements with additions, those m...
In this paper, the noise-enhanced detection problem is investigated for the binary hypothesis-testing. The optimal additive noise is determined according to a criterion proposed by DeGroot and Schervish (2011), which aims to minimize the weighted sum...
In non-strongly interacting co-amorphous systems, addition of a polymer, to further stabilize the co-amorphous systems, may influence the phase behavior between the components. In this study, the evolution of the composition of the amorphous phase in...
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