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1,211 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,668 Views
11 Pages

Fast prediction of beam quality in SBS pulse compression for high-repetition-rate operation is urgently important for SBS experimental parameter acquisition. In this study, a fast computational prediction model for SBS beam profiles is developed usin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Methods in Exploring Light–Matter Interactions and Nonlinear Effects Optics Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
833 Views
17 Pages

22 July 2025

In order to verify the rationality and feasibility of a demountable and replaceable fabricated RC beam with bolted connection under mid-span compression, one cast-in-place RC beam and four fabricated RC beams were designed and fabricated. Through the...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,407 Views
12 Pages

High-Power 650 nm Dense Spectral Beam Combining System Based on a Compression Telescope and Imaging Module

  • Bingxu Zhao,
  • Lingqian Meng,
  • Man Hu,
  • Xuyan Zhou and ,
  • Jing Liu,
  • Nihui Zhang,
  • Aiyi Qi,
  • Fu Ting,
  • Weiqiao Zhang and
  • Wanhua Zheng
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

In this thesis, a 650 nm dense spectral beam combining (DSBC) system based on a compression telescope module (CM) and an imaging module (IM) is proposed (CM&IM DSBC system). Based on twenty-two (22) 650 nm COS (Chip on Submount) single-emitters,...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Beam–Column Model Considering Local Buckling for Ultimate Capacity Analysis of Flat-Rib-Stiffened Plates in Bridges Under Axial Compression

  • Guoping Lei,
  • Weijie Peng,
  • Lunhua Bai,
  • Songhua He and ,
  • Feifan Liu and
  • Lu Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author
Buildings2026, 16(22), 4547;https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings16224547 
(registering DOI)

15 November 2026

Flat-rib-stiffened plates are widely used in steel bridges, and their ultimate compressive capacity is critical to structural safety. Local buckling under uniform axial compression is the dominant failure mode and is strongly affected by geometric im...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue High-Performance Sustainable Concrete and Cementitious Materials for Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,230 Views
24 Pages

The Influence of Holes and Beam Sleeves on the Compressive Mechanical Properties of Reinforced Concrete Beam Segments

  • Jianjun Ye,
  • Tianlong Wu,
  • Pengfei Xue,
  • Wei Zhao and ,
  • Kaijun Xu and
  • Song Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 November 2025

In the newly developed hybrid prefabricated RC-steel structure (SS) foundation pit bracing system, the main braces are the main load-carrying components, which are assembled from standardized prefabricated reinforced concrete beam segments (referred...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,111 Views
18 Pages

14 December 2025

In the elastic–plastic analysis of structures, the deformation problem of cantilever beams is a classical problem, in which it is usually assumed that the material constituting the beam has an identical elastic modulus and identical yield stren...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling and Mechanical Analysis of Materials and Structures in Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,119 Views
23 Pages

11 November 2022

Fiber-reinforced polymers (FRPs) provide promising prospects for replacing steel bars in traditional reinforced concrete structures. However, the use of FRP as tension bars in concrete beams leads to insufficient ductility because of its elastic char...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,664 Views
19 Pages

Axial Compressive Behaviour of Square Through-Beam Joints between CFST Columns and RC Beams with Multi-Layers of Steel Meshes

  • Weining Duan,
  • Jian Cai,
  • Xu-Lin Tang,
  • Qing-Jun Chen and ,
  • Chun Yang and
  • An He
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

29 May 2020

The axial compressive behaviour of an innovative type of square concrete filled steel tube (CFST) column to reinforced concrete (RC) beam joint was experimentally investigated in this paper. The innovative joint was designed such that (i) the steel t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Behavior of Metallic and Composite Structures (Second Volume))
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,588 Views
16 Pages

Compressive Behavior of Fully Grouted Concrete Bond Beam Block Masonry Prisms

  • Fei Zhu,
  • Yongcheng Hang,
  • Fenglai Wang and
  • Shengbao Wang

1 June 2025

This paper presents a study on the uniaxial compressive behavior of fully grouted concrete bond beam block masonry prisms. A total of 45 (i.e., 9 hollow and 36 fully grouted) specimens were tested, and the failure modes and initial crack were reporte...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,727 Views
20 Pages

17 May 2018

The material considered in this study not only has a functionally graded characteristic but also exhibits different tensile and compressive moduli of elasticity. One-dimensional and two-dimensional mechanical models for a functionally graded beam wit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Mechanical Problems of Functionally Graded Materials and Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
538 Views
19 Pages

19 August 2026

Sixteen reinforced concrete beams were tested under symmetric concentrated loading to investigate the mechanical behavior of beams designed using the compressive force path (CFP) method, in comparison with specimens designed according to the Chinese...

(This article belongs to the Section Chemical, Civil and Environmental Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,296 Views
27 Pages

18 September 2021

This paper aims to analytically derive bending equations, as well as semi-analytically predict the deflection of prismatic SMA beams in the martensite phase. To this end, we are required to employ a simplified one-dimensional parametric model conside...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,311 Views
21 Pages

13 October 2022

An experimental and analytical investigation was conducted on reinforced concrete (RC) beams strengthened in flexure using the near-surface mounted carbon-fiber-reinforced polymers (NSM-CFRPs) technique. A total of 11 full-scale RC rectangular beams...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,038 Views
24 Pages

23 October 2019

The existing studies indicate polymers will present obviously different properties in tension and compression (bimodular effect) which is generally ignored because of the complexity of the analysis. In this study, a functionally graded piezoelectric...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,058 Views
25 Pages

Localized Compression Behavior of GFRP Grid Web–Concrete Composite Beams: Experimental, Numerical, and Analytical Studies

  • Yunde Li,
  • Hai Cao,
  • Yang Zhou,
  • Weibo Kong and ,
  • Kun Yu,
  • Haoting Jiang and
  • Zhongya Zhang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

30 July 2025

Glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) composites exhibit significant advantages over conventional structural webbing materials, including lightweight and corrosion resistance. This study investigates the localized compression performance of the propo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Future Civil Engineering: Low-Carbon, High Performance and Strong Durability—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
638 Views
21 Pages

A hydroelastic theoretical model is formulated, and an analytical solution is obtained to investigate the interaction between wave-opposing current loading with compression and a moored floating flexible platform within the framework of Timoshenko&nd...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,736 Views
18 Pages

Shear and Compression Wrinkling Experimental Analysis with a Sandwich Beam Submitted to Three-Point Bending

  • Befekadu Gashe,
  • Abdulmaliq Alawode,
  • Samuel Rivallant and
  • Bruno Castanié

12 September 2025

Wrinkling is a localized buckling phenomenon that significantly compromises the structural integrity of lightweight sandwich structures. The objective of this study was to validate the experimental design of a sandwich beam to observe the initiation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanics of Thin-Walled Structures and Other Lightweight Constructions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,343 Views
12 Pages

Control of the Longitudinal Compression and Transverse Focus of Ultrafast Electron Beam for Detecting the Transient Evolution of Materials

  • Xintian Cai,
  • Zhen Wang,
  • Chaoyue Ji,
  • Xuan Wang and ,
  • Zhiyin Gan and
  • Sheng Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

13 January 2022

Ultrafast detection is an effective method to reveal the transient evolution mechanism of materials. Compared with ultra-fast X-ray diffraction (XRD), the ultra-fast electron beam is increasingly adopted because the larger scattering cross-section is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
11,978 Views
21 Pages

20 December 2019

This study presents an experimental investigation and finite element modelling (FEM) of the behavior of over-reinforced simply-supported beams developed under compression with a bolt-compression steel plate (BCSP) system. This study aims to avoid bri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Homogenization Methods in Materials and Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,845 Views
16 Pages

26 July 2022

A category of metamaterials consisting of chiral cytosolic elements assembled periodically, in which the introduction of a rotatable annular structure gives metamaterials the ability to deform in compression–shear, has been a focus of research...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanics of Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,584 Views
20 Pages

Novel Calculation Method for the Shear Capacity of a UHPC Beam with and without Web Reinforcement

  • Chuansong Gao,
  • Hui Jiang,
  • Gaozhan Zhang,
  • Liang Chen and
  • Yuqing Hu

27 October 2023

To accurately predict the shear-bearing capacity of UHPC beams, it is crucial to quantify the shear contribution of the fiber bridging effect and UHPC compression zone. Nevertheless, it should be noted that the shear contribution of UHPC in the compr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Materials and Structures Used in Pavement Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
441 Views
22 Pages

2 September 2026

Reinforced concrete (RC) beams undergo axial elongation during inelastic flexural deformation. In frame structures, this elongation is restrained by adjacent columns and slabs, inducing axial compression and beam overstrength, thereby amplifying forc...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
702 Views
18 Pages

8 December 2025

Precast concrete with a moment-resisting frame with hybrid beam–column connections (HBC), which is featured by inelastic deformation induced by opening and closing of the interface between precast beam and column, has been emphasized in recent...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,186 Views
18 Pages

In various countries, the shear-strength design formulas for reinforced concrete beam–column joints are primarily constructed based on concrete strength, and the influence of the main bars of the beam is not explicitly reflected in these expres...

(This article belongs to the Section Structural and Earthquake Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,135 Views
17 Pages

23 January 2024

This study introduces precast concrete beam–column connections comprised of composite beams, precast columns, and a monolithic joint core. The composite beams consist of U-shaped beams and floor slabs, leveraging the U-shaped beams for their li...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Study on Seismic Performance of Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,816 Views
22 Pages

19 August 2022

In classical thermoelasticity, the bimodular effect of materials is rarely considered. However, all materials will present, in essence, different properties in tension and compression, more or less. The bimodular effect is generally ignored only for...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Mathematics and Continuum Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,455 Views
11 Pages

17 June 2020

In recent years, the concept of “shortcuts to adiabaticity" has been originally proposed to speed up sufficiently slow adiabatic process in various quantum systems without final excitation. Based on the analogy between classical optics and quan...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Shortcuts to Adiabaticity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,690 Views
15 Pages

Impact Response of Preplaced Aggregate Fibrous Concrete Hammerhead Pier Beam Designed with Topology Optimization

  • Meivazhisalai Parasuraman Salaimanimagudam,
  • Gunasekaran Murali,
  • C. M. Vivek Vardhan,
  • Mugahed Amran and ,
  • Nikolai Vatin,
  • Roman Fediuk and
  • Yuriy Vasilev
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

31 January 2021

This research aimed to study the impact response of topology optimized hammerhead pier beam (HPB) based on the density approach. The HPB is prepared with the concept of preplaced aggregate fibrous concrete (PAFC) comprising two primary approaches; fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,860 Views
18 Pages

17 September 2022

Since glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) bars have a lower modulus than steel bars, the design of GFRP-reinforced concrete (GFRP-RC) is often governed by the serviceability limit state (deflection and cracking) rather than the ultimate state. A ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,581 Views
13 Pages

15 December 2021

In the present work, the nonlinear vibration behavior of elastic-viscoelastic-elastic sandwich (EVES) beams is studied. A finite element (FE) equation taking intoaccount the transverse compression deformation of the viscoelastic core for the EVES bea...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sandwich Composites: Design, Simulation and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,974 Views
20 Pages

2 July 2021

A typical characteristic of bimodular material beams is that when bending, the neutral layer of the beam does not coincide with its geometric middle surface since the mechanical properties of materials in tension and compression are different. In the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Mathematics and Solid Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,256 Views
19 Pages

Vibration Analysis of Shape Memory Alloy Enhanced Multi-Layered Composite Beams with Asymmetric Material Behavior

  • Kosar Samadi-Aghdam,
  • Pouya Fahimi,
  • Hamid Shahsavari,
  • Davood Rahmatabadi and
  • Mostafa Baghani

6 March 2025

This study develops a finite element solution to analyze the vibration response of multi-layer shape memory alloy (SMA) composite beams. Using Euler–Bernoulli beam motion equations with tension–compression asymmetry, based on Poorasadion&...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,730 Views
23 Pages

Ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) has attracted considerable attention from both the construction industry and researchers due to its outstanding durability and exceptional mechanical properties, particularly its high compressive strength. Sever...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advances on Structural Engineering, 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,985 Views
19 Pages

25 July 2023

A bimodular material is a kind of material that presents two elastic moduli in tension and compression. In classical thermoelasticity, however, the bimodular material is rarely considered due to its complexity in analysis. In fact, almost all materia...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modelling of Viscoelastic Materials and Mechanical Behavior)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,816 Views
39 Pages

21 December 2022

A new assembled bolt-connected concrete beam–column joint is proposed, aimed at completing the repair of a post-earthquake node by replacing the bolts and precast beams. Low-cycle loading tests were performed on two new full-scale connections t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
78 Citations
6,843 Views
17 Pages

Comparison of Testing Method Effects on Cracking Resistance of Asphalt Concrete Mixtures

  • Dayong Yang,
  • Hamid Reza Karimi and
  • Mohammad Reza Mohammad Aliha

31 May 2021

As an inherent characteristic of materials, the fracture toughness is an important parameter to study the cracking behavior of asphalt concrete mixtures. Although material compositions and environmental conditions have a significant effect on the fra...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Asphalt Materials II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,487 Views
13 Pages

The Design and Optimization of a Compressive-Type Vector Sensor Utilizing a PMN-28PT Piezoelectric Single-Crystal

  • Hong Goo Yeo,
  • Junhee Choi,
  • Changzhu Jin,
  • Seonghun Pyo and ,
  • Yongrae Roh and
  • Hongsoo Choi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 November 2019

Underwater sensors that detect the distance and direction of acoustic sources are critical for surveillance monitoring and target detection in the water. Here, we propose an axial vector sensor that utilizes a small (~1 cm3) compressive-type piezoele...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Development of Piezoelectric Sensors and Actuators)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,314 Views
18 Pages

“Conical” Frustum Multi-Beam Phased Arrays for Air Traffic Control Radars

  • Paolo Rocca,
  • Nicola Anselmi,
  • Mohammad Abdul Hannan and
  • Andrea Massa

27 September 2022

The design of conical frustum phased array antennas for air traffic control (ATC) radar systems is addressed. The array architecture, which is controlled by a fully digital beam-forming (DBF) network, is composed by a set of equal vertical modules. E...

(This article belongs to the Section Radar Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,086 Views
14 Pages

Removal of Wear-Resistant Coatings from Cutting Tools by Fast Argon Atoms

  • Alexander S. Metel,
  • Marina A. Volosova,
  • Yury A. Melnik,
  • Enver S. Mustafaev and
  • Sergey N. Grigoriev

Wear-resistant coatings improve the machining capability of cutting tools and extend their useful life. However, when a tool needs to be reused, it is mandatory to remove the existing coating to facilitate resharpening and recoating. The existing tec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technologies of Coatings and Surface Hardening for Tool Industry III)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,986 Views
17 Pages

Porous γ-TiAl Structures Fabricated by Electron Beam Melting Process

  • Ashfaq Mohammad,
  • Abdulrahman M. Alahmari,
  • Khaja Moiduddin,
  • Muneer Khan Mohammed and ,
  • Abdulrahman Alomar and
  • Ravi Kottan Renganayagalu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

18 January 2016

Porous metal structures have many benefits over fully dense structures for use in bio-implants. The designs of porous structures can be made more sophisticated by altering their pore volume and strut orientation. Porous structures made from biocompat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,278 Views
21 Pages

Structural Efficiency of Non-Prismatic Hollow Reinforced Concrete Beams Retrofitted with CFRP Sheets

  • Ahmad Jabbar Hussain Alshimmeri,
  • Esraa Kamal Jaafar,
  • Lina Abdulsalam Shihab,
  • Hadi Naser Ghadhban Al-Maliki and ,
  • Ali Al-Balhawi and
  • Binsheng Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 January 2022

Non-prismatic reinforced concrete (RC) beams are widely used for various practical purposes, including enhancing architectural aesthetics and increasing the overall thickness in the support area above the column, which gives high assurance to service...

(This article belongs to the Collection Advanced Concrete Structures in Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,021 Views
18 Pages

24 August 2025

The shear-compression failure of key strata leads to stair-step collapse and severe mine pressure, posing significant safety risks in coal mines. Existing theories fail to account for the boundary conditions and breaking sizes of key strata, making a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Research on Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
386 Views
26 Pages

Methodology for Structural Design of Spatial Frameless Glass Structures

  • Pei-Shan Chen,
  • Mitsuhiro Tokuda,
  • Keita Kushino,
  • Shuta Katayama and ,
  • Anna Konishi and
  • Ryoma Katakura
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 September 2026

This paper proposes a comprehensive structural design methodology for spatial frameless glass structures, in which toughened glass panels serve as the primary load-bearing elements and provide sufficient resistance to various design loads, including...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Structural Systems for High-Rise and Large-Span Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,033 Views
21 Pages

A Bi-Modulus Material Model for Bending Test on NHL3.5 Lime Mortar

  • Rebecca Grazzini,
  • Giulia Misseri and
  • Luisa Rovero

4 January 2023

The research provides an innovative contribution to the interpretation of three-point and four-point bending tests on mortars by employing a bi-modulus material model, which assumes an asymmetric constitutive law, i.e., different elastic moduli in te...

(This article belongs to the Topic Processing, Analysis, Modelling and Mechanics of Materials and Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,990 Views
9 Pages

Preparation and Properties of Directionally Solidified Ni-Al Based Alloys Modified by Molybdenum

  • Jitka Malcharcziková,
  • Kateřina Skotnicová,
  • Petr Kawulok,
  • Rostislav Kawulok and ,
  • Ivo Szurman and
  • Jana Růžička
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

31 January 2022

Ni-Al-Mo based alloys can be used as materials for high temperature applications. They can be prepared by various techniques such as an electron beam zone melting, which allows us to obtain the alloys with a directionally solidified structure and uni...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Correlation between Microstructure and Macromechanical Properties in Additive Manufacturing and Welding)
  • Article
  • Open Access
468 Views
16 Pages

18 October 2026

Background/Objectives: Cone-beam breast computed tomography (CBBCT) is a promising alternative to digital mammography (mammography), producing true 3D images without breast manipulation or compression. This technological difference is expected to imp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue From Imaging to Impact: Improving Breast Cancer Diagnosis and Outcomes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,980 Views
28 Pages

Research on Quasi-Zero Stiffness Vibration Isolation System of Buckled Flexural Leaf Spring Structure for Double Crystal Monochromator

  • Shengchi Li,
  • Xuepeng Gong,
  • Yang Bai,
  • Qipeng Lu and ,
  • Ao Li,
  • Yuan Song,
  • Wenbo Zhang,
  • Kewei Chai and
  • Wenhao Shen
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

11 March 2025

The double crystal monochromator (DCM) is a spectrometer in synchrotron radiation beamlines, and its stability directly impacts the quality of the emitted light. In order to meet the requirements of the fourth generation of synchrotron light sources,...

(This article belongs to the Section Acoustics and Vibrations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
682 Views
27 Pages

15 March 2026

Standard compatibility-based truss models, including the Disturbed Stress Field Model (DSFM), often underestimate the shear strength and deformation capacity of reinforced-concrete (RC) beam-column joints. This study investigates the origin of this b...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,653 Views
14 Pages

Vector Hydrophone Array Design Based on Off-Grid Compressed Sensing

  • Zhibo Shi,
  • Guolong Liang,
  • Longhao Qiu,
  • Guangming Wan and
  • Lei Zhao

4 December 2020

Array design is the primary consideration for array signal processing, and sparse array design is an important and challenging task. In underwater acoustic environments, the vector hydrophone array contains more information than the scalar hydrophone...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,476 Views
24 Pages

Cyclic Behavior of FRP Strengthened Beam-Column Joints under Various Concrete Damage Levels

  • Rajai Al-Rousan,
  • Osama Nusier,
  • Khairedin Abdalla,
  • Mohammad Alhassan and ,
  • Emmanouil A. Vougioukas,
  • Athanassios A. Stamos and
  • Nikos D. Lagaros
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

This paper is intended to examine the efficiency of utilizing the FRP composite material with an externally bonded technique in enhancing the behavior of the damaged B-C joints and controlling their failure mode using the NLFEA approach. At first, th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Concrete Binders and Reinforced Concrete)

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