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142 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
171 Views
31 Pages

17 October 2026

Groundwater level forecasting is essential for groundwater monitoring and sustainable water resource management in urban regions. This study proposes a graph-based spatiotemporal forecasting framework for regional multi-well groundwater prediction us...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
233 Views
29 Pages

30 September 2026

Maintaining reliable maritime connectivity is essential to resilient strategic-commodity supply chains, yet link dynamics and external disturbances are often modeled separately. This study develops a dynamic edge-weighted graph convolutional network&...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,880 Views
17 Pages

11 April 2025

To overcome the limitations of spatiotemporal feature extraction that are inherent in conventional lightning warning algorithms relying solely on temporal analysis, we propose a novel prediction framework integrating a Graph Convolutional Network (GC...

(This article belongs to the Section Meteorology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
815 Views
24 Pages

5 March 2026

With the acceleration of urbanization, public transit systems face prominent challenges, including insufficient passenger flow prediction accuracy and low scheduling efficiency. This study analyzes passenger flow variation patterns from both spatial...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research and Estimation of Traffic Flow Characteristics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,726 Views
18 Pages

11 December 2024

With the increasing research of deep learning in the EEG field, it becomes more and more important to fully extract the characteristics of EEG signals. Traditional EEG signal classification prediction neither considers the topological structure betwe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
5,290 Views
24 Pages

26 July 2024

The manufacturing industry has been operating within a constantly evolving technological environment, underscoring the importance of maintaining the efficiency and reliability of manufacturing processes. Motor-related failures, especially bearing def...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fault Diagnosis and Vibration Signal Processing in Rotor Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,406 Views
30 Pages

27 December 2024

Water distribution networks (WDNs) are critical infrastructures that directly impact urban development and citizens’ quality of life. Due to digitalization technologies, modern networks have evolved towards cyber-physical systems, allowing real...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Water and Stormwater Networks: Modelling and Pollutant Degradation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Views
27 Pages

7 November 2026

Snow cover fraction (SCF) reflects the regional snow cover changes in arid mountainous areas. We developed a terrain-aware graph convolutional network–long short-term memory network (GCN-LSTM), where 9 meteorological stations in Xinjiang serve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning for Hydrological Prediction and Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,252 Views
21 Pages

Elderly Fall Detection Based on GCN-LSTM Multi-Task Learning Using Nursing Aids Integrated with Multi-Array Flexible Tactile Sensors

  • Tong Li,
  • Yuhang Yan,
  • Minghui Yin,
  • Jing An and ,
  • Gang Chen,
  • Yifan Wang,
  • Chunxiu Liu and
  • Ning Xue
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

31 August 2023

Due to the frailty of elderly individuals’ physical condition, falling can lead to severe bodily injuries. Effective fall detection can significantly reduce the occurrence of such incidents. However, current fall detection methods heavily rely...

(This article belongs to the Section Biosensor and Bioelectronic Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,383 Views
19 Pages

Bayesian-Optimized GCN-BiLSTM-Adaboost Model for Power-Load Forecasting

  • Jiarui Li,
  • Jian Li,
  • Jiatong Li and
  • Guozheng Zhang

21 August 2025

Accurate and stable power-load forecasting is crucial for optimizing generation scheduling and ensuring the economic and secure operation of power grids. To address the issues of low prediction accuracy and poor robustness during abrupt load changes,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI Applications for Smart Grid)
  • Article
  • Open Access
628 Views
28 Pages

3 June 2026

Critical infrastructures (CI) are essential to modern society, providing vital services such as energy, water, and transportation. However, these systems are increasingly targeted by sophisticated cyberattacks, exploiting vulnerabilities in both IT (...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cybersecurity and Privacy Under the IoT Era)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,167 Views
19 Pages

Temperature Prediction of Chinese Cities Based on GCN-BiLSTM

  • Lizhi Miao,
  • Dingyu Yu,
  • Yueyong Pang and
  • Yuehao Zhai

21 November 2022

Temperature is an important part of meteorological factors, which are affected by local and surrounding meteorological factors. Aiming at the problems of significant prediction error and insufficient extraction of spatial features in current temperat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,175 Views
13 Pages

31 March 2025

Stock return prediction is a pivotal yet intricate task in financial markets, challenged by volatility and multifaceted dependencies. This study proposes a hybrid model integrating long short-term memory (LSTM) networks and graph convolutional networ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,739 Views
19 Pages

17 January 2024

The hydraulic pump plays a pivotal role in engineering machinery, and it is essential to continuously monitor its operating status. However, many vital signals for monitoring cannot be directly obtained in practical applications. To address this, we...

(This article belongs to the Section Actuators for Surface Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
659 Views
34 Pages

28 May 2026

Getting soil moisture right matters for fighting drought and stopping land from turning into desert. Aiming at the problems of insufficient spatiotemporal modeling and redundant attention mechanisms in global soil moisture prediction, we built a new...

(This article belongs to the Section Soil and Water)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,623 Views
22 Pages

Optimal Scheduling Strategy of Wind Farm Active Power Based on Distributed Model Predictive Control

  • Jiangyan Zhao,
  • Tianyi Zhang,
  • Siwei Tang,
  • Jinhua Zhang and ,
  • Yuerong Zhu and
  • Jie Yan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 October 2023

In recent years, the development and utilization of China’s wind energy resources have been greatly developed, but the large-scale wind power grid connection has brought threats to the safe and stable operation of the power grid. In order to en...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling, Design and Engineering Optimization of Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,175 Views
20 Pages

4 October 2023

Utilizing neural network models to inverse time-domain electromagnetic signals enables rapid acquisition of electrical structures, a non-intrusive method widely applied in geological and environmental surveys. However, traditional multi-layer percept...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,649 Views
29 Pages

21 September 2025

Background: The emission of air pollutants into the atmosphere is a global issue as it contributes to global warming and climate-related issues. Human activities like the burning of fossil fuel influence changes in weather patterns—resulting in...

(This article belongs to the Section Atmospheric Techniques, Instruments, and Modeling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,650 Views
20 Pages

Estimating Spatio-Temporal Building Power Consumption Based on Graph Convolution Network Method

  • Georgios Vontzos,
  • Vasileios Laitsos,
  • Avraam Charakopoulos,
  • Dimitrios Bargiotas and
  • Theodoros E. Karakasidis

2 May 2024

Buildings are responsible for around 30% and 42% of the consumed energy at the global and European levels, respectively. Accurate building power consumption estimation is crucial for resource saving. This research investigates the combination of grap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,028 Views
21 Pages

12 February 2026

Emotion recognition is increasingly important for applications in mental health and personalized marketing. Traditional methods based on facial and vocal cues lack robustness due to voluntary control, motivating the use of EEG signals that capture ne...

(This article belongs to the Section Biomedical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
8,911 Views
18 Pages

23 January 2022

As a convenient, economical, and eco-friendly travel mode, bike-sharing greatly improved urban mobility. However, it is often very difficult to achieve a balanced utilization of shared bikes due to the asymmetric spatio-temporal user demand distribut...

(This article belongs to the Topic Intelligent Transportation Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,754 Views
23 Pages

A Spatio-Temporal Graph Neural Network for Predicting Flow Fields on Unstructured Grids with the SUBOFF Benchmark

  • Wei Guo,
  • Cheng Cheng,
  • Chong Huang,
  • Zhiqing Lu and ,
  • Kang Chen and
  • Jun Ding
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

To overcome the limitations of traditional convolutional and recurrent neural networks in capturing spatio-temporal dynamics in flow fields on unstructured grids, this study proposes a novel Spatio-Temporal Graph Neural Network (ST-GNN) model that in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Studies in Ship Fluid Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,672 Views
27 Pages

Enhancing Air Quality Forecasting: A Novel Spatio-Temporal Model Integrating Graph Convolution and Multi-Head Attention Mechanism

  • Yumeng Wang,
  • Ke Liu,
  • Yuejun He,
  • Pengfei Wang and ,
  • Yuxin Chen,
  • Hang Xue,
  • Caiyi Huang and
  • Lin Li
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

27 March 2024

Forecasting air quality plays a crucial role in preventing and controlling air pollution. It is particularly significant for improving preparedness for heavily polluted weather conditions and ensuring the health and safety of the population. In this...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Insights into Air Pollution over East Asia)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,879 Views
18 Pages

Optimization Hybrid of Multiple-Lag LSTM Networks for Meteorological Prediction

  • Lin Zhu,
  • Zhihua Zhang,
  • M. James C. Crabbe and
  • Lipon Chandra Das

10 November 2023

Residences in poor regions always depend on rain-fed agriculture, so they urgently need suitable tools to make accurate meteorological predictions. Unfortunately, meteorological observations in these regions are usually sparse and irregularly distrib...

(This article belongs to the Section D1: Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,154 Views
22 Pages

Despite considerable research efforts being devoted to the taxi cruising route recommendation (TCRR) problem, existing studies still have some shortcomings. To begin with, the competition and collaboration between taxis are not sufficiently taken int...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical and Autonomous Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
426 Views
24 Pages

29 July 2026

Existing research on sentiment classification primarily focuses on textual contextual semantics while neglecting word co-occurrence and syntactic structure information. It also emphasizes semantic analysis of sequential structures but overlooks non-l...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI and Machine Learning in the Big Data Era: Advanced Algorithms and Real-World Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
5,152 Views
25 Pages

Automatic Extraction of Water and Shadow from SAR Images Based on a Multi-Resolution Dense Encoder and Decoder Network

  • Peng Zhang,
  • Lifu Chen,
  • Zhenhong Li,
  • Jin Xing and ,
  • Xuemin Xing and
  • Zhihui Yuan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

16 August 2019

The water and shadow areas in SAR images contain rich information for various applications, which cannot be extracted automatically and precisely at present. To handle this problem, a new framework called Multi-Resolution Dense Encoder and Decoder (M...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,019 Views
19 Pages

A Hybrid Deep Learning Model for Multi-Station Classification and Passenger Flow Prediction

  • Lijuan Liu,
  • Mingxiao Wu,
  • Rung-Ching Chen,
  • Shunzhi Zhu and
  • Yan Wang

23 February 2023

Multiple station passenger flow prediction is crucial but challenging for intelligent transportation systems. Recently, deep learning models have been widely applied in multi-station passenger flow prediction. However, flows at the same station in di...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,839 Views
23 Pages

13 March 2024

Predicting short-term urban water demand is essential for water resource management and directly impacts urban water resource planning and supply–demand balance. As numerous factors impact the prediction of short-term urban water demand and pre...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Machine Learning in Urban Water Management: Recent Advances and Prospects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,998 Views
17 Pages

DPG-LSTM: An Enhanced LSTM Framework for Sentiment Analysis in Social Media Text Based on Dependency Parsing and GCN

  • Zeyu Yin,
  • Jinsong Shao,
  • Muhammad Jawad Hussain,
  • Yajie Hao and ,
  • Yu Chen,
  • Xuefeng Zhang and
  • Li Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

27 December 2022

Sentiment analysis based on social media text is found to be essential for multiple applications such as project design, measuring customer satisfaction, and monitoring brand reputation. Deep learning models that automatically learn semantic and synt...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Artificial Intelligence on Social Media)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,370 Views
22 Pages

18 June 2024

Sea surface temperature (SST) prediction plays an important role in scientific research, environmental protection, and other marine-related fields. However, most of the current prediction methods are not effective enough to utilize the spatial correl...

(This article belongs to the Section Oceans and Coastal Zones)
  • Article
  • Open Access
466 Views
20 Pages

A Hybrid Deep Learning Model with Spatial-Temporal Feature Fusion for Geothermal Production Prediction

  • Xin Huang,
  • Mengxiao Ma,
  • Zhiming Hu,
  • Chuanxia Ruan and ,
  • Shuo Xiao,
  • Shuo Li,
  • Wenjie Jiang and
  • Wenwen Yang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

8 June 2026

Geothermal energy, a clean and reliable renewable resource, is attracting growing global attention. Predicting geothermal productivity is essential for the sustainable management of geothermal systems in conventional pumping tests, but the water leve...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Science and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
672 Views
28 Pages

29 April 2026

This study addresses the challenge of accurate short-term bus travel time prediction in data-constrained urban environments. While many existing models rely on extensive external data, we propose a data-efficient spatiotemporal framework that integra...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Mathematical Modeling and Simulation to Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
781 Views
32 Pages

This study proposes a novel hybrid prediction model (QGCN-LSTM) that combines Quantum Graph Convolutional Networks (QGCN) with classical Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM). The model takes space-time data as input and employs a hierarchical graph-based qu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Progress in Quantum Communication)
  • Article
  • Open Access
786 Views
22 Pages

Identification of Truck Travel Endpoints and Traffic Demand Prediction Based on Trajectory Data

  • Xiaoyun Cheng,
  • Yichen Yao,
  • Jian Zou,
  • Tingjia Zhang and
  • Jitong Shao

27 February 2026

The rapid expansion of the logistics industry has led to sustained growth in freight demand across regions. Analyzing the factors that influence truck travel demand and extracting loading/unloading locations from truck trajectory data can offer a the...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
475 Views
17 Pages

3 July 2026

Global public safety is increasingly threatened by frequent road traffic accidents, making early accident risk prediction essential for intelligent transportation systems. However, incomplete multimodal data and insufficient spatiotemporal modeling l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
700 Views
22 Pages

Taxi Traffic Flow Prediction Based on Spatiotemporal-Fusion Graph Neural Networks

  • Nan Li,
  • Guowei Jin,
  • Pei Zhang,
  • Wenlong Ma and ,
  • Yuhang Tian,
  • Shizheng Lu and
  • Guangtao Cao
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Accurate short-term traffic flow prediction in complex urban road networks is of great significance for capacity organization and dispatch optimization in intelligent transportation systems. Using publicly available historical taxi trip records relea...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Intelligent Control and Optimization for Autonomous and Electric Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
129 Views
32 Pages

22 October 2026

Modeling and forecasting online illegal transactions require representations of recurrent temporal variation, uneven spatial activity, and changing local conditions. This paper studies a framework consisting of spatio-temporal assessment, adaptive pe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry or Asymmetry in Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,869 Views
15 Pages

4 April 2025

The intent classification of Chinese questions about respiratory diseases (CQRD) can not only promote the development of smart medical care, but also strengthen epidemic surveillance. The major core of the intent classification of CQRD is text repres...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,234 Views
20 Pages

To fully leverage the spatiotemporal dynamic correlations in air traffic flow and enhance the accuracy of traffic flow prediction models, thereby providing a more precise basis for perceiving congestion situations in the air route network, a study wa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
72 Views
30 Pages

3 November 2026

Graph neural networks are often applied to load forecasting on the assumption that electrically related meter points should be modeled jointly, but this is rarely tested against a graph-free control, and building the graph usually requires a network...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
6,947 Views
14 Pages

Traffic flow prediction is an important part of the intelligent transportation system. Accurate traffic flow prediction is of great significance for strengthening urban management and facilitating people’s travel. In this paper, we propose a mo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Machine Learning Applications in Big Data Analytics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,953 Views
14 Pages

GLSNN Network: A Multi-Scale Spatiotemporal Prediction Model for Urban Traffic Flow

  • Benhe Cai,
  • Yanhui Wang,
  • Chong Huang,
  • Jiahao Liu and
  • Wenxin Teng

17 November 2022

Traffic flow prediction is a key issue in intelligent transportation systems. The growing trend in data disclosure has created more potential sources for the input for predictive models, posing new challenges to the prediction of traffic flow in the...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,979 Views
19 Pages

16 May 2025

Noise pollution in densely populated urban areas is a major issue that affects both quality of life and public health. This study explores and evaluates the application of deep learning techniques to predict urban noise levels, using the city of Madr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,925 Views
19 Pages

Joint Multidimensional Pattern for Spectrum Prediction Using GNN

  • Xiaomin Wen,
  • Shengliang Fang,
  • Zhaojing Xu and
  • Han Liu

1 November 2023

In general, judging the use/idle state of the wireless spectrum is the foundation for cognitive radio users (secondary users, SUs) to access limited spectrum resources efficiently. Rich information can be mined by the inherent correlation of electrom...

(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,021 Views
22 Pages

Complex and diverse multi-attribute flight data can provide data-driven opportunities for airport flight delay prediction. However, it is a challenge to effectively and efficiently process multi-attribute flight data. This paper proposes a hybrid dyn...

(This article belongs to the Section Air Traffic and Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
  • Best Paper Award
119 Citations
13,088 Views
21 Pages

2 January 2023

Accurate and real-time forecasting of the price of oil plays an important role in the world economy. Research interest in forecasting this type of time series has increased considerably in recent decades, since, due to the characteristics of the time...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Methods in the Mathematical Modeling of Economics, Econometrics, and Financial Management)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
426 Views
12 Pages

Malware remains a major threat to computer systems, posing serious risks to security and privacy by stealing sensitive data, disrupting services, and compromising system integrity. Traditional detection methods are often ineffective against rapidly e...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 1st International Conference on Emerging Tech & Innovation (ICETI))
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,979 Views
16 Pages

Lehman Brothers’ failure in 2008 demonstrated the importance of understanding interconnectedness in interbank networks. The interbank market plays a significant role in facilitating market liquidity and providing short-term funding for each oth...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Financial Econometrics and Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,260 Views
22 Pages

30 September 2025

In some projects, a lack of data causes problems for presenting an accurate prediction model for surface settlement caused by shield tunneling. Existing models often rely on large volumes of data and struggle to maintain accuracy and reliability in s...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)

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