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  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,787 Views
14 Pages

Noise Cancellation Method Based on TVF-EMD with Bayesian Parameter Optimization

  • Miaomiao Yu,
  • Hongyong Yuan,
  • Kaiyuan Li and
  • Lizheng Deng

12 June 2023

To separate the noise and important signal features of the indoor carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration signal, we proposed a noise cancellation method, based on time-varying, filtering-based empirical mode decomposition (TVF-EMD) with Bayesian optimiza...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,017 Views
29 Pages

Parameter-Adaptive TVF-EMD Feature Extraction Method Based on Improved GOA

  • Chengjiang Zhou,
  • Zenghui Xiong,
  • Haicheng Bai,
  • Ling Xing,
  • Yunhua Jia and
  • Xuyi Yuan

22 September 2022

In order to separate the sub-signals and extract the feature frequency in the signal accurately, we proposed a parameter-adaptive time-varying filtering empirical mode decomposition (TVF-EMD) feature extraction method based on the improved grasshoppe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
5,149 Views
18 Pages

Air-Quality Prediction Based on the EMD–IPSO–LSTM Combination Model

  • Yuan Huang,
  • Junhao Yu,
  • Xiaohong Dai,
  • Zheng Huang and
  • Yuanyuan Li

19 April 2022

Owing to climate change, industrial pollution, and population gathering, the air quality status in many places in China is not optimal. The continuous deterioration of air-quality conditions has considerably affected the economic development and heal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
6,329 Views
11 Pages

Multivariate EMD-Based Modeling and Forecasting of Crude Oil Price

  • Kaijian He,
  • Rui Zha,
  • Jun Wu and
  • Kin Keung Lai

21 April 2016

Recent empirical studies reveal evidence of the co-existence of heterogeneous data characteristics distinguishable by time scale in the movement crude oil prices. In this paper we propose a new multivariate Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD)-based mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,567 Views
12 Pages

22 November 2022

Sufficient cardiac contractility is necessary to ensure the sufficient cardiac output to provide an adequate end-organ perfusion. Inadequate cardiac output and the diminished perfusion of vital organs from depressed myocardium contractility is a hall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
89 Citations
8,470 Views
14 Pages

27 June 2018

Long-term streamflow forecast is of great significance for water resource application and management. However, accurate monthly streamflow forecasting is challenging due to its non-stationarity and uncertainty. Time series analysis methods have been...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,344 Views
19 Pages

Cathodic Polarization Coats Titanium Based Implant Materials with Enamel Matrix Derivate (EMD)

  • Matthias J. Frank,
  • Martin S. Walter,
  • Marina Rubert,
  • Bernd Thiede,
  • Marta Monjo,
  • Janne E. Reseland,
  • Håvard J. Haugen and
  • Ståle Petter Lyngstadaas

14 March 2014

The idea of a bioactive surface coating that enhances bone healing and bone growth is a strong focus of on-going research for bone implant materials. Enamel matrix derivate (EMD) is well documented to support bone regeneration and activates growth of...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
139 Citations
6,035 Views
18 Pages

Short-Term Electricity Load Forecasting Model Based on EMD-GRU with Feature Selection

  • Xin Gao,
  • Xiaobing Li,
  • Bing Zhao,
  • Weijia Ji,
  • Xiao Jing and
  • Yang He

23 March 2019

Many factors affect short-term electric load, and the superposition of these factors leads to it being non-linear and non-stationary. Separating different load components from the original load series can help to improve the accuracy of prediction, b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,238 Views
17 Pages

1 December 2023

Significant water loss caused by pipeline leaks emphasizes the importance of effective pipeline leak detection and localization techniques to minimize water wastage. All of the state-of-the-art approaches use deep learning (DL) for leak detection and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
5,600 Views
22 Pages

Applications of Hybrid EMD with PSO and GA for an SVR-Based Load Forecasting Model

  • Guo-Feng Fan,
  • Li-Ling Peng,
  • Xiangjun Zhao and
  • Wei-Chiang Hong

26 October 2017

Providing accurate load forecasting plays an important role for effective management operations of a power utility. When considering the superiority of support vector regression (SVR) in terms of non-linear optimization, this paper proposes a novel S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,538 Views
15 Pages

Few-Shot Image Classification Based on Swin Transformer + CSAM + EMD

  • Huadong Sun,
  • Pengyi Zhang,
  • Xu Zhang and
  • Xiaowei Han

In few-shot image classification (FSIC), the feature extraction module of the traditional convolutional neural networks is often constrained by the local nature of the convolutional kernel. As a result, it becomes challenging to handle global informa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,490 Views
15 Pages

A Modal Frequency Estimation Method of Non-Stationary Signal under Mass Time-Varying Condition Based on EMD Algorithm

  • Lei Gao,
  • Xiaoke Li,
  • Yanchun Yao,
  • Yucong Wang,
  • Xuzhe Yang,
  • Xinyu Zhao,
  • Duanyang Geng,
  • Yang Li and
  • Li Liu

16 August 2022

A method to estimate modal frequency based on empirical mode decomposition (EMD) and ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) is proposed. This method can decrease the difficulties in identifying modal frequency of combine harvesters. First, we u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,322 Views
13 Pages

Noise Reduction of Welding Crack AE Signal Based on EMD and Wavelet Packet

  • Kuanfang He,
  • Zixiong Xia,
  • Yin Si,
  • Qinghua Lu and
  • Yanfeng Peng

30 January 2020

The acoustic emission (AE) signal collected by a sensor in the welding process has an overlapping frequency band and weak characteristics under a complex noise background. It is difficult for the wavelet noise reduction method, with single basis func...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,185 Views
11 Pages

9 November 2016

The electricity market has experienced an increasing level of deregulation and reform over the years. There is an increasing level of electricity price fluctuation, uncertainty, and risk exposure in the marketplace. Traditional risk measurement model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,270 Views
26 Pages

12 November 2024

Although the development of high-resolution remote sensing satellite technology has made it possible to reconstruct the 3D structure of object-level features using satellite imagery, the results from a single reconstruction are often insufficient to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
4,584 Views
15 Pages

High-G Calibration Denoising Method for High-G MEMS Accelerometer Based on EMD and Wavelet Threshold

  • Qing Lu,
  • Lixin Pang,
  • Haoqian Huang,
  • Chong Shen,
  • Huiliang Cao,
  • Yunbo Shi and
  • Jun Liu

18 February 2019

High-G MEMS accelerometers have been widely used in monitoring natural disasters and other fields. In order to improve the performance of High-G MEMS accelerometers, a denoising method based on the combination of empirical mode decomposition (EMD) an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,410 Views
11 Pages

This paper presents an EMD (empirical mode decomposition)-based extraction approach to decouple the electric field fringe component impacts on the nonlinearity errors of a micro encoder-like capacitive displacement sensor. A calculated capacitance mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,769 Views
23 Pages

4 December 2019

In the context of the nationwide call for “energy savings” in China, it is desirable to establish a more accurate forecasting model to manage the electricity consumption from the university dormitory, to provide a suitable management appr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
9,053 Views
14 Pages

Hydrometallurgical Production of Electrolytic Manganese Dioxide (EMD) from Furnace Fines

  • Mehmet Ali Recai Önal,
  • Lopamudra Panda,
  • Prasad Kopparthi,
  • Veerendra Singh,
  • Prakash Venkatesan and
  • Chenna Rao Borra

1 July 2021

The ferromanganese (FeMn) alloy is produced through the smelting-reduction of manganese ores in submerged arc furnaces. This process generates large amounts of furnace dust that is environmentally problematic for storage. Due to its fineness and high...

  • Article
  • Open Access
752 Views
26 Pages

1 November 2025

Earthquakes are sudden and destructive natural events caused by tectonic movements in the Earth’s crust. Although they cannot be predicted with certainty, rapid and reliable detection is essential to reduce loss of life and property. This study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,646 Views
24 Pages

26 August 2022

Real-time and online screening techniques for single load effect signal monitoring are one of the key issues in smart structure monitoring. In this paper, an online signal sifting framework called online recursive empirical mode decomposition (EMD) i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,031 Views
23 Pages

Stress Prediction Model of Super-High Arch Dams Based on EMD-PSO-GPR Model

  • Chunyao Hou,
  • Yilun Wei,
  • Hongyi Zhang,
  • Xuezhou Zhu,
  • Dawen Tan,
  • Yi Zhou and
  • Yu Hu

24 November 2023

In response to the challenge of limited model availability for predicting the lifespan of super-high arch dams, a hybrid model named EMD-PSO-GPR (EPR) is proposed in this study. The EPR model leverages Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD), Gaussian Pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
423 Views
21 Pages

26 December 2025

Frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) light detection and ranging (LiDAR) is a high-precision ranging and imaging system that has been widely used in various areas, such as self-driving vehicles and industrial inspection. However, during detecti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,193 Views
16 Pages

10 August 2023

The influence of the control strategy of the power electronic converter obscures the fault characteristics of DC distribution networks. The existence of arc faults over an extended period of time poses a grave threat to the security of power grids an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,991 Views
26 Pages

Aircraft hydraulic fault diagnosis is an important technique in aircraft systems, as the hydraulic system is one of the key components of an aircraft. In aircraft hydraulic system fault diagnosis, complex environmental noises will lead to inaccurate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,688 Views
11 Pages

26 September 2016

In order to reduce the noise of a defect electromagnetic signal of the steel cord conveyor belt used in coal mines, a new signal noise reduction method by combined use of the improved threshold wavelet and Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) is propos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,445 Views
22 Pages

3 November 2020

Demodulation is one of the most useful techniques for the fault diagnosis of rotating machinery. The commonly used demodulation methods try to select one sensitive sub-band signal that contains the most fault-related components for further analysis....

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,756 Views
26 Pages

Study on Motion Response Prediction of Offshore Platform Based on Multi-Sea State Samples and EMD Algorithm

  • Tianyu Liu,
  • Feng Diao,
  • Wen Yao,
  • Franck Aurel Likeufack Mdemaya and
  • Gang Xu

29 November 2024

The complexity of offshore operations demands that offshore platforms withstand the variability and uncertainty of marine environments. Consequently, analyses of platform motion responses must extend beyond single sea state conditions. This study emp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,559 Views
31 Pages

10 September 2025

In this study, we benchmark various machine learning techniques against a synthetic but physically based reference time series (model-simulated (ERA5-Land/FLake) bottom-temperature series) and assess whether decomposition methods (VMD and EMD) improv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,599 Views
19 Pages

Time Series Prediction Method of Clean Coal Ash Content in Dense Medium Separation Based on the Improved EMD-LSTM Model

  • Kai Cheng,
  • Xiaokang Zhang,
  • Keping Zhou,
  • Chenao Zhou,
  • Jielin Li,
  • Chun Yang,
  • Yurong Guo and
  • Ranfeng Wang

Real-time ash content control in dense medium coal separation is challenged by time lags between detection and density adjustment, along with nonlinear/noisy signals. This study proposes a hybrid model for clean coal ash content in dense medium separ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,756 Views
15 Pages

20 September 2018

The frequency-domain analysis using the fast Fourier transform (FFT) for diagnosis of eccentricity fault has been widely used in squirrel-cage induction motor (IM). However, with the restriction of sampling frequency and time acquisition, FFT analysi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,167 Views
29 Pages

In recent years, limited works on EOG (electrooculography)-based biometric authentication systems have been carried out with eye movements or eye blinking activities in the current literature. EOGs have permanent and unique traits that can separate o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,932 Views
18 Pages

14 February 2019

To improve the recognition accuracy of ship-radiated noise, a feature extraction method based on regenerated phase-shifted sinusoid-assisted empirical mode decomposition (RPSEMD), mutual information (MI), and differential symbolic entropy (DSE) is pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
88 Citations
6,237 Views
17 Pages

Deep Hybrid Model Based on EMD with Classification by Frequency Characteristics for Long-Term Air Quality Prediction

  • Xue-Bo Jin,
  • Nian-Xiang Yang,
  • Xiao-Yi Wang,
  • Yu-Ting Bai,
  • Ting-Li Su and
  • Jian-Lei Kong

7 February 2020

Air pollution (mainly PM2.5) is one of the main environmental problems about air quality. Air pollution prediction and early warning is a prerequisite for air pollution prevention and control. However, it is not easy to accurately predict the long-te...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,334 Views
14 Pages

20 August 2025

Wavelength modulation-tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (WM-TDLAS) is a critical tool for gas detection. However, noise in second harmonic signals degrades detection performance. This study presents a hybrid denoising algorithm combining Em...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,047 Views
24 Pages

28 March 2024

To accurately forecast the future development trend of vegetation in dry areas, it is crucial to continuously monitor phenology, vegetation health indices, and vegetation drought indices over an extended period. This is because drought caused by high...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,796 Views
18 Pages

19 April 2017

To improve the performance of single-channel, multi-fault blind source separation (BSS), a novel method based on regenerated phase-shifted sinusoid-assisted empirical mode decomposition (RPSEMD) is proposed in this paper. The RPSEMD method is used to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
837 Views
24 Pages

14 October 2025

The large-scale integration of coordinated offshore wind and offshore photovoltaic (PV) generation introduces pronounced power fluctuations due to the intrinsic randomness and intermittency of renewable energy sources (RESs). These fluctuations pose...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
7,401 Views
18 Pages

30 April 2021

In gaze-based Human-Robot Interaction (HRI), it is important to determine human visual intention for interacting with robots. One typical HRI interaction scenario is that a human selects an object by gaze and a robotic manipulator will pick up the ob...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,177 Views
14 Pages

Groundwater Radon Precursor Anomalies Identification by EMD-LSTM Model

  • Xiaobo Feng,
  • Jun Zhong,
  • Rui Yan,
  • Zhihua Zhou,
  • Lei Tian,
  • Jing Zhao and
  • Zhengyi Yuan

1 January 2022

Groundwater radon concentrations can reflect the changes of crustal stress and strain. Scholars and scientific institutions have also recorded groundwater radon precursor anomalies before earthquakes. Therefore, groundwater radon monitoring is an eff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,991 Views
20 Pages

9 February 2023

Existing studies have attempted to determine the tool chipping condition using the indirect method of data capture and intelligent analysis techniques considering machine parameters, and tool conditions using signal processing techniques. Due to the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,409 Views
20 Pages

Significant Wave Height Forecasting Based on EMD-TimesNet Networks

  • Zhuxin Ouyang,
  • Yaoting Gao,
  • Xuefeng Zhang,
  • Xiangyu Wu and
  • Dianjun Zhang

Significant Wave Height (SWH) is a crucial parameter in ocean wave dynamics, impacting coastal safety, maritime transportation, and meteorological research. Building upon the TimesNet neural network, a recent advancement in the realm of time series p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,048 Views
24 Pages

An EMD–PSO–LSSVM Hybrid Model for Significant Wave Height Prediction

  • Gang Tang,
  • Jingyu Zhang,
  • Jinman Lei,
  • Haohao Du,
  • Hongxia Luo,
  • Yide Wang and
  • Yuehua Ding

The accurate prediction of significant wave height (SWH) offers major safety improvements for coastal and ocean engineering applications. However, the significant wave height phenomenon is nonlinear and nonstationary, which makes any prediction work...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
4,556 Views
18 Pages

A New Methodology Based on EMD and Nonlinear Measurements for Sudden Cardiac Death Detection

  • Olivia Vargas-Lopez,
  • Juan P. Amezquita-Sanchez,
  • J. Jesus De-Santiago-Perez,
  • Jesus R. Rivera-Guillen,
  • Martin Valtierra-Rodriguez,
  • Manuel Toledano-Ayala and
  • Carlos A. Perez-Ramirez

18 December 2019

Heart diseases are among the most common death causes in the population. Particularly, sudden cardiac death (SCD) is the cause of 10% of the deaths around the world. For this reason, it is necessary to develop new methodologies that can predict this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,584 Views
9 Pages

Biomedical Photoacoustic Imaging Optimization with Deconvolution and EMD Reconstruction

  • Chengwen Guo,
  • Yingna Chen,
  • Jie Yuan,
  • Yunhao Zhu,
  • Qian Cheng and
  • Xueding Wang

1 November 2018

A photoacoustic (PA) signal of an ideal optical absorbing particle is a single N-shape wave. PA signals are a combination of several individual N-shape waves. However, the N-shape wave basis leads to aliasing between adjacent micro-structures, which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,976 Views
21 Pages

Baseline Correction of Acceleration Data Based on a Hybrid EMD–DNN Method

  • Zengshun Chen,
  • Jun Fu,
  • Yanjian Peng,
  • Tuanhai Chen,
  • LiKai Zhang and
  • Chenfeng Yuan

19 September 2021

Measuring displacement response is essential in the field of structural health monitoring and seismic engineering. Numerical integration of the acceleration signal is a common measurement method of displacement data. However, due to the circumstances...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
6,856 Views
17 Pages

EMD-Based Methodology for the Identification of a High-Speed Train Running in a Gear Operating State

  • Alejandro Bustos,
  • Higinio Rubio,
  • Cristina Castejón and
  • Juan Carlos García-Prada

6 March 2018

An efficient maintenance is a key consideration in systems of railway transport, especially in high-speed trains, in order to avoid accidents with catastrophic consequences. In this sense, having a method that allows for the early detection of defect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,684 Views
14 Pages

26 March 2019

The prediction of mold level is a basic and key problem of continuous casting production control. Many current techniques fail to predict the mold level because of mold level is non-linear, non-stationary and does not have a normal distribution. A hy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,039 Views
15 Pages

Wind Power Prediction Based on EMD-KPCA-BiLSTM-ATT Model

  • Zhiyan Zhang,
  • Aobo Deng,
  • Zhiwen Wang,
  • Jianyong Li,
  • Hailiang Zhao and
  • Xiaoliang Yang

26 May 2024

In order to improve wind power utilization efficiency and reduce wind power prediction errors, a combined prediction model of EMD-KPCA-BilSTM-ATT is proposed, which includes a data processing method combining empirical mode decomposition (EMD) and ke...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,271 Views
18 Pages

High Capacity HEVC Video Hiding Algorithm Based on EMD Coded PU Partition Modes

  • Zhonghao Li,
  • Laijin Meng,
  • Xinghao Jiang and
  • Zhaohong Li

6 August 2019

Data hiding in videos has been a big concern as their rich redundancy can be used for embedding a lot of secret information. Further, as high efficiency video coding (HEVC) introduces many innovative technologies compared with the previous standard,...

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