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12,677 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,593 Views
14 Pages

28 March 2021

The fluid–structure interaction (FSI) effect has a significant impact on the static and dynamic performance of aerostatic spindles, which should be fully considered when developing a new product. To enhance the overall performance of aerostatic spind...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Gas Bearings: Modelling, Design and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,595 Views
20 Pages

Improving and Optimizing Sound Absorption Performance of Polyurethane Foam by Prepositive Microperforated Polymethyl Methacrylate Panel

  • Xiaocui Yang,
  • Xinmin Shen,
  • Haiqin Duan,
  • Fei Yang and ,
  • Xiaonan Zhang,
  • Ming Pan and
  • Qin Yin
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

20 March 2020

Sound absorption performance of polyurethane foam could be improved by adding a prepositive microperforated polymethyl methacrylate panel to form a composite sound-absorbing structure. A theoretical sound absorption model of polyurethane foam and tha...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Characterization and Application of Nanoporous Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,511 Views
25 Pages

Structural Design and Parameter Optimization of Bionic Exhaust Tailpipe of Tractors

  • Zhenhua Hou,
  • Qigan Wang,
  • Shiqiang Zhang,
  • Tengfei Si and ,
  • Tiange Li and
  • Zhijun Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 March 2022

The exhaust tailpipe of a certain type of tractor was improved from the perspective of bionics, and bionic triangular convex texture was added to the inner surface of the exhaust tailpipe. The bionic tailpipe was proposed to improve noise reduction p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bionic Design and Manufacturing of Innovative Aircraft)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,770 Views
17 Pages

14 October 2024

Connection parameters are the key factors influencing the responses of modular floating structures; due to the complexity of structural response properties, the assessment and optimization of connection parameters are still vital issues in designing...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrodynamics and Mooring Analysis of Floating Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,076 Views
22 Pages

25 September 2025

Electromagnetic separators are widely used in new energy battery purification, resource recycling, and mineral processing. However, coil heating can cause a decline in separation performance and damage to coil insulation. To ensure the stable operati...

(This article belongs to the Section Machine Design and Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,320 Views
22 Pages

SABO-Optimized VMD for Seismic Damage Assessment of Frame Structures Considering Soil–Structure Interaction

  • Jian Zhou,
  • Yaokang Zhang,
  • Hehe Wang,
  • Jinping Yang and ,
  • Peizhen Li and
  • Jingxia Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Accurate structural health monitoring (SHM) is crucial for ensuring safety and preventing catastrophic failures. However, conventional parameter identification methods often assume a fixed-base foundation, neglecting the significant influence of soil...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
339 Views
33 Pages

23 July 2026

The optimal design of steel frame structures subjected to natural frequency constraints is a challenging problem due to its highly nonlinear and computationally demanding nature. In this study, Parameter-Free Jaya Algorithm (PFJA) is proposed for the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Health Monitoring and Vibration Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
598 Views
29 Pages

20 June 2026

Large-amplitude and long-term vibration deformation under external environmental loads often occurs on tensile membrane structures. Proper sensor placement plays a vital role in effectively achieving the objectives of a structural health monitoring s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Optimization and Soft Computing Methodologies with Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,876 Views
22 Pages

23 January 2024

Under human-induced excitations, a floor structure may suffer excessive vibrations due to its large span and low damping ratio. Vertical vibrations, in particular, can become intolerable during resonance events. A tuned mass damper (TMD) is a widely...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dynamic Response of Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,881 Views
19 Pages

28 August 2020

Fluid–structure interaction (FSI) systems consist of a fluid which flows and deforms one or more solid surrounding structures. In this paper, we study inverse FSI problems, where the goal is to find the optimal value of some control parameters,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Classical and Modern Topics in Fluid Dynamics and Transport Phenomena)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,246 Views
19 Pages

Optimizing the Spatial Structure of Metasequoia Plantation Forest Based on UAV-LiDAR and Backpack-LiDAR

  • Chao Chen,
  • Lv Zhou,
  • Xuejian Li,
  • Yinyin Zhao and ,
  • Jiacong Yu,
  • Lujin Lv and
  • Huaqiang Du
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

20 August 2023

Optimizing the spatial structure of forests is important for improving the quality of forest ecosystems. Light detection and ranging (LiDAR) could accurately extract forest spatial structural parameters, which has significant advantages in spatial op...

(This article belongs to the Topic Forest Productivity, Carbon Dynamics and Eco-Environmental Response: Potential, Development and Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,035 Views
32 Pages

15 July 2025

The ultimate goal of research on seismic mitigation technologies is engineering application. However, current studies primarily focus on the application of dampers in planar structures, while actual engineering structures are three-dimensional (3D) i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Building Structure Analysis and Health Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,687 Views
16 Pages

14 April 2026

The arbitrary-order hidden Markov model (α-HMM) is a nontrivial generalization of the standard HMM, designed to model stochastic processes with higher-order dependences among arbitrarily distant random events. The α-HMM admits an efficien...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Stochastic Modeling and Optimization Techniques)
  • Article
  • Open Access
176 Views
25 Pages

Structural Design and Arrangement Optimization of Low-Resistance Power Harrow Tines Based on Discrete Element Method

  • Chao Zhang,
  • Mengyang Wang,
  • Han Lin,
  • Huiling Ding and ,
  • Yuhui Dong,
  • Fengkui Dang,
  • Changsheng Li and
  • Ziyu Zhao
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

14 October 2026

This study aimed to address the issues of high tillage resistance and uneven force distribution caused by conventional tine arrangements during the operation of driven harrows. The effects of tine structural parameters and arrangement patterns on ope...

(This article belongs to the Section Agricultural Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,268 Views
12 Pages

Design Optimisation for Cable Dome Structures Based on Progressive Collapse Resistance

  • Lian-Meng Chen,
  • Sun-Kai Yan,
  • Zhi-Chao Jiang,
  • Kai-Yu Huang and ,
  • Ze-Bin Li,
  • Wei Li,
  • Yi-Yi Zhou and
  • Shi-Lin Dong
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

15 September 2023

This study proposed a framework of optimal design for flexible cable dome structures based on progressive collapse resistance. First, a quantitative evaluation method for nonlinear robustness based on robustness control theory to reflect the structur...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Steel Structures Building: Mechanical Properties and Behaviour Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,046 Views
18 Pages

Accurate temperature prediction is a prerequisite for precise thermal control of an aerial camera, which is crucial for capturing high-resolution images. This paper introduces a methodology for improving the precision of temperature predictions gener...

(This article belongs to the Section Optoelectronics and Optical Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,109 Views
13 Pages

Multi-Objective Parameter Optimized Design of Self-Oscillating Cavitation Jet Nozzles

  • Tengwei Wang,
  • Guohui Li,
  • Mengbin Song,
  • Yuanyuan Zhao and ,
  • Wei Xu,
  • Fujian Zhao and
  • Xiuli Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

21 September 2023

Self-oscillating cavitation jet technology has become a research hotspot of scholars in various fields. However, existing research lacks a summary of the rules of the influence of various factors on the cavitation performance, such that efficient and...

(This article belongs to the Section L: Energy Sources)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,314 Views
20 Pages

Lightweight Design of Aircraft Structures Based on Elastic Boundary Sub-Model Optimization Algorithm

  • Zebei Mao,
  • Danyang Liu,
  • Ziping Li,
  • Xinmin Chen and ,
  • Jiqiang Wang and
  • Hang Ge
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 November 2025

The lightweight design of modern aircraft necessitates efficient optimization of complex thin-walled structures to improve performance and minimize mass. This paper proposes an Elastic Boundary Sub-model Optimization (EBSO) algorithm for accurately p...

(This article belongs to the Section Aeronautics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,330 Views
14 Pages

Compressive Strength Optimization of 3D-Printed Voronoi Trabecular Bone Using the Taguchi Method

  • Suyeon Seo,
  • Ju-Hee Lee,
  • Minchae Kang,
  • Eunsol Park and
  • Min-Woo Han

The surge in demand for patient-specific orthopedic implants necessitates the precise optimization of design and processing parameters for artificial trabecular bone. This research utilizes Voronoi-based porous structures to replicate the irregular g...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancements in 3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing for Orthopedic Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,118 Views
19 Pages

18 April 2022

Information about tree species plays a pivotal role in sustainable forest management. Light detection and ranging (LiDAR) technology has demonstrated its potential to obtain species information using the structural features of trees. Several studies...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Approaches in Tropical Forests Mapping and Monitoring – Time for Operationalization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,089 Views
19 Pages

Addressing the nonlinear correlations between input variables and output responses, in addition to the time-consuming nature of finite element analysis in mirror design, this study introduces an enhanced back-propagation (BP) neural network (BR-TLDBO...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
530 Views
19 Pages

The rapid and accurate assessment of residual ultimate strength after ship damage is crucial for rescue decision-making and navigation safety, while traditional methods struggle to meet the demands of complex random damage scenarios in terms of effic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Analysis of Ship and Offshore Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,875 Views
13 Pages

20 June 2019

Typical artificial joints for humanoid robots use actual human body joints only as an inspiration. The load responses of these structures rarely match those of the corresponding joints, which is important when applying the robots in environments tail...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimal Design of Materials and Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,923 Views
17 Pages

19 April 2024

In order to enhance the quality of thread processing by tap, a systematic analysis of its forming mechanism and factors affecting forming quality is conducted. Effects of the number of edges, the amount of shovel back, the extrusion cone, the calibra...

(This article belongs to the Section Manufacturing Processes and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,907 Views
14 Pages

25 July 2019

Accurate calculation of the permeability of tight sandstone gas reservoirs has been a challenge, due to the enhanced effect of pore structure. Reservoir permeability with the same porosity and different pore structure often varies greatly. The permea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,060 Views
25 Pages

Research on RV Reducer Shaft Bearing Force and Structural Optimization

  • Xiaoxu Pang,
  • Dingkang Zhu,
  • Xinlong Wang,
  • Minghao Yang and ,
  • Qiaoshuo Li,
  • Duo Liu and
  • Hai Wu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

This paper addresses the unclear bearing force of an RV reducer shaft by establishing a transmission model and analyzing the force situation of each component. Three force models for the crank support bearing, swivel arm bearing, and main bearing are...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Lubricated Bearings, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,050 Views
22 Pages

24 October 2025

This study focuses on the energy absorption characteristics of hierarchical origami honeycomb structures. By combining experimental and numerical simulation methods, it deeply explores their mechanical properties and energy absorption potential. This...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanics of Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,600 Views
14 Pages

A tuned mass rocking wall (TMRW) is a passive control device that combines the merits of a traditional tuned mass damper (TMD) and a traditional rocking wall (RW). TMRWs not only help avoid weak story failure of the host structure but can also be reg...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Seismic Performance of New-Designed and Existing RC Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,035 Views
17 Pages

A Two-Step Strategy for System Identification of Civil Structures for Structural Health Monitoring Using Wavelet Transform and Genetic Algorithms

  • Carlos Andres Perez-Ramirez,
  • Arturo Yosimar Jaen-Cuellar,
  • Martin Valtierra-Rodriguez,
  • Aurelio Dominguez-Gonzalez and ,
  • Roque Alfredo Osornio-Rios,
  • Rene De Jesus Romero-Troncoso and
  • Juan Pablo Amezquita-Sanchez
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

24 January 2017

Nowadays, the accurate identification of natural frequencies and damping ratios play an important role in smart civil engineering, since they can be used for seismic design, vibration control, and condition assessment, among others. To achieve it in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) of Civil Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
9,123 Views
21 Pages

6 April 2011

Structural faults, such as unbalance, misalignment and looseness, etc., often occur in the shafts of rotating machinery. These faults may cause serious machine accidents and lead to great production losses. This paper proposes an intelligent method f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 10 Years Sensors - A Decade of Publishing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,183 Views
22 Pages

Selection of Processing Parameters in Laser Powder Bed Fusion for the Production of Iron Cellular Structures

  • Pedro Nogueira,
  • João P. G. Magrinho,
  • Rodolfo L. Batalha,
  • Maria J. Rosa and ,
  • Ana Cabral,
  • Paulo J. Morais,
  • Luis Reis,
  • Catarina Santos,
  • Maria J. Carmezim and
  • Maria Fátima Vaz
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

9 December 2025

Metal additive manufacturing (AM) offers promising advancements in producing implants with complex geometry for biomedical applications, where accuracy and near-net-shape production are essential. Metal AM by laser powder bed fusion (PBF-LB) is a pro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application-Driven Development of Metal Additive Manufacturing: From Laboratory Research Towards Industrial Adoption)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
895 Views
18 Pages

Parameter Optimization for Dual-Mode Operation of Unitized Regenerative Fuel Cells via Steady-State Simulation

  • Yuhang Hu,
  • Yijia Li,
  • Yuehua Li,
  • Fang Yang and ,
  • Bin Zhang and
  • Dan Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 November 2025

Mathematical modeling of unitized regenerative fuel cells (URFCs) faces significant challenges in reconciling parameter conflicts between fuel cell (FC) and electrolysis cell (EC) modes. This study establishes a COMSOL-based multi-physics framework c...

(This article belongs to the Section D: Energy Storage and Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,866 Views
25 Pages

In the current study, a two-dimensional numerical study is carried out to investigate the performance of a novel Double-Chamber Parallel Flexible Valve micropump, which utilized the electrowetting-on-dielectrics (EWOD) effect to drive the microfluid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,381 Views
22 Pages

Additively manufactured mechanical components show great lightweight characteristics and can often be enhanced by integrating biomimetic geometrical features. This study focuses on one specific subcase, namely the substitution of solid cylindrical be...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bionic Design & Lightweight Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,240 Views
32 Pages

18 November 2023

To enhance the dynamic performance of half-vehicle seat systems and reduce vibrations in both the vertical and pitching directions, a nonlinear energy sink inerter (NESI) can be introduced and aligned with lightweight design principles. A dynamic mod...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,348 Views
25 Pages

21 April 2023

In the toxicological testing of new small-molecule compounds, it is desirable to establish in silico test methods to predict toxicity instead of relying on animal testing. Since quantitative structure–activity relationships (QSARs) can predict...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Chemical Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,477 Views
16 Pages

7 December 2025

This study investigates the optimization of structural adhesives used in automotive body manufacturing processes via Thermal Atmospheric Pressure Plasma (TAPP) and Cold Atmospheric Plasma (CAP) surface treatments. Surface preparation of sheet metal p...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
97 Citations
7,564 Views
26 Pages

Combining Evolutionary Algorithms and Machine Learning Models in Landslide Susceptibility Assessments

  • Wei Chen,
  • Yunzhi Chen,
  • Paraskevas Tsangaratos,
  • Ioanna Ilia and
  • Xiaojing Wang

25 November 2020

The main objective of the present study is to introduce a novel predictive model that combines evolutionary algorithms and machine learning (ML) models, so as to construct a landslide susceptibility map. Genetic algorithms (GA) are used as a feature...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Spatial Modelling of Natural Hazards and Water Resources through Remote Sensing, GIS and Machine Learning Methods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
6,153 Views
18 Pages

11 April 2019

The combination structure of a porous metal and microperforated panel was optimized to develop a low frequency sound absorber. Theoretical models were constructed by the transfer matrix method based on the Johnson—Champoux—Allard model an...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
73 Views
22 Pages

Numerical Simulation Analysis and Structural Optimization of a Gas Jet Pump

  • Sirui Jiang,
  • Nan Li,
  • Mai Chen,
  • Heng Liu and ,
  • Junwei Sun,
  • Zhilin Tian and
  • Manlai Zhang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

11 November 2026

To address the liquid-loading problem at the bottom of deep gas-reservoir wells, a gas-driven jet pump for downhole deliquification was designed, and its key geometric parameters were optimized. Using high-pressure natural gas as the motive fluid, th...

(This article belongs to the Section Process Control, Modeling and Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,442 Views
17 Pages

19 May 2020

A magnetic resonance wireless power transfer system based on flexible 3D dual-coil is proposed and implemented in this paper. Firstly, a magnetic coupling resonant circuit model based on dual-coil is established, and the analysis indicates that enlar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,567 Views
30 Pages

Detection Algorithm of Thrombolytic Solution Concentration with an Optimized Conical Thrombolytic Actuator for Interventional Therapy

  • Jingjing Yang,
  • Yingken Shen,
  • Yifan Jiang,
  • Biyuan Rui and ,
  • Pengqi Yang,
  • Guifang Deng,
  • Hao Qin and
  • Junjie Lei
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

10 November 2025

Fragmented thrombolytic actuators address the limited time window of thrombolysis agents and the risk of intimal injury from mechanical thrombectomy, emerging as a crucial method for rapid vascular recanalization. However, occluded vessels are often...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Actuation and Sensing of Intelligent Soft Robots)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,733 Views
10 Pages

28 April 2021

The operational performance of cantilever composite structures can benefit from both stiffness tailoring and geometric design, yet, this potential has not been fully utilized in existing studies. The present study addresses this problem by simultaneo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Methods and Optimization of Structures: FEM)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,571 Views
12 Pages

Noninvasive Subcellular Imaging Using Atomic Force Acoustic Microscopy (AFAM)

  • Xiaoqing Li,
  • Ang Lu,
  • Wenjie Deng,
  • Li Su and ,
  • Jing Wang and
  • Mingyue Ding
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

5 April 2019

We report an imaging approach applying the atomic force acoustic microscopy (AFAM), which has unique potential for nondestructive imaging of cell internal structures. To obtain high spatial resolution images, we optimized the significant imaging para...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Development and Challenges in Microscopy for Cellular Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,804 Views
19 Pages

Multi-Objective Optimization Design of a Novel Integral Squeeze Film Bearing Damper

  • Yipeng Zhang,
  • Lidong He,
  • Jianjiang Yang,
  • Gang Zhu and ,
  • Xingyun Jia and
  • Wei Yan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 September 2021

In order to better control the vibration of the rotor system so as to improve the stability and safety of the rotor, a novel vibration control solution is needed. In this paper, the multi-objective optimization problem is used for designing a novel i...

(This article belongs to the Section Machine Design and Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
232 Views
22 Pages

Design and Experiment of a Drum-Type Automatic Ball Adding Machine

  • Zhenwei Wu,
  • Guangzhao Ding,
  • Wei Wang,
  • Qiuwen Mei and
  • Jianwei Fu

16 October 2026

To address the issues of low efficiency, poor safety, and difficulty in precisely controlling the grinding media fill level associated with manual ball charging in ball mills, this paper presents the design of a drum-type automatic ball feeding devic...

(This article belongs to the Section Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,302 Views
15 Pages

Anodic Dissolution Characteristics of GH4169 Alloy in NaNO3 Solutions by Roll-Print Mask Electrochemical Machining Using the Linear Cathode

  • Ge Qin,
  • Shiwei Li,
  • Lei Han,
  • Huan Liu and ,
  • Shen Niu,
  • Pingmei Ming and
  • Liang Yan
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

4 June 2024

GH4169 alloy/Inconel 718 is extensively utilized in aerospace manufacturing due to its excellent high temperature mechanical properties. Micro-structuring on the workpiece surface can enhance its properties further. Through-mask electrochemical micro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Corrosion Technology and Electrochemistry of Metals and Alloys)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,901 Views
26 Pages

22 November 2022

Knowledge of the influence of factors determining energy consumption in buildings is very important for the possibility of effective energy saving. This article describes the results of an original study on the analysis of the annual energy demand fo...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Sustainable Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,061 Views
14 Pages

Modeling Superconducting Critical Temperature of 122-Iron-Based Pnictide Intermetallic Superconductor Using a Hybrid Intelligent Computational Method

  • Oluwatobi Akomolafe,
  • Taoreed O. Owolabi,
  • Mohd Amiruddin Abd Rahman,
  • Mohd Mustafa Awang Kechik and ,
  • Mohd Najib Mohd Yasin and
  • Miloud Souiyah
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

16 August 2021

Structural transformation and magnetic ordering interplays for emergence as well as suppression of superconductivity in 122-iron-based superconducting materials. Electron and hole doping play a vital role in structural transition and magnetism suppre...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Engineering Properties of Superconducting Materials (Second Volume))
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,514 Views
28 Pages

17 October 2025

This study proposes a new approach to identify structural parameters under seismic excitation using classical and quantum-inspired algorithms. Traditional methods often struggle with complex effects, noise, and computing limits. A five-story building...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Structural Analysis and Design of Civil Structures)

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