This paper presents a new design of open parallel microchannels embedded within a permeable continuous moving surface due to reduction of exergy losses in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow at a prescribed surface temperature (PST). The entropy generatio...
Solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) provides a new and direct way of monitoring photosynthetic activity. However, current SIF products are limited by low spatial resolution or sparse sampling. In this paper, we present a data-driven method o...
We have demonstrated sum-frequency generation of a compact continuous-wave orange laser in a step-chirped magnesium oxide doped periodically poled lithium niobate in single-pass mode. A 974 nm laser diode was mixed with a C-band amplified spontaneous...
Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) are a vital tool in many different areas, such as drug delivery, catalysis, anion exchange (materials), polymer processing, etc. Conventionally, LDHs are synthesized in a batch process that consists of particle genera...
Digital museums have become an important means of expanding public access to cultural heritage, yet many immersive exhibitions still struggle to convert initial engagement into continuance intention. This study examines how immersive digital museum e...
Due to the need to include renewable energy resources in electrical grids as well as the development and high implementation of PV generation and DC grids worldwide, it is necessary to propose effective optimization methodologies that guarantee that...
This article presents the applications of continuous symmetry groups to the computational fluid dynamics simulation of gas flow in porous media. The family of equations for one-phase flow in porous media, such as equations of gas flow with the Klinke...
The main objective of this paper is to construct the various shapes and font designing of curves and to describe the curvature by using parametric and geometric continuity constraints of generalized hybrid trigonometric Bézier (GHT-Bézi...
In this paper, we define the
The fast reconstruction of the ship hull nonuniform rational B-spline (NURBS) surface with uniform continuity is essential for calculating hydrostatic elements such as waterplane area and molded volume in real time. Thus, this study proposes a fast r...
In this paper, we introduce a general fractional master equation involving regularized general fractional derivatives with Sonin kernels, and we discuss its physical characteristics and mathematical properties. First, we show that this master equatio...
We define soft
Indian mythological narratives contain long event chains, recurring characters, moral conflicts, interactions between human and divine agents, and source-specific narrative styles. General-purpose large language models can generate fluent text while...
In this study, metal dusting is utilized to initiate a two-stage thermo-catalytic decomposition (TCD) process. Stage 1 starts with metal-catalyzed TCD, and in stage 2 the metal-catalyzed carbon catalyzes additional TCD. TEM is presented of the early-...
Multi-scale spatial representation has been widely used in geographic information and online mapping systems. Terrain contour, which provides a reference for understanding and monitoring the Earth’s surface, is an important data category. For the mul...
This article proposes a unified concept of topological types of convergence for nets of multifunctions between topological spaces. Any kind of convergence is representable by a (2n + 2)-tuple, n = 0, 1, …, of two special functions u and l, suc...
In this paper, we present a new modelling method to create 3D models. First, characteristic cross section curves are generated and approximated by generalized elliptic curves. Then, a vector-valued sixth-order partial differential equation is propose...
In the paper, shunting inhibitory cellular neural networks with impulses and the generalized piecewise constant argument are under discussion. The main modeling novelty is that the impulsive part of the systems is symmetrical to the differential part...
This study integrated sample partition, incubation, and continuous fluorescence detection on a single microfluidic chip for droplet-based digital Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP) of nucleic acids. This integration eliminated the need to...
From Kemp [1], we have a family of confluent q-Chu- Vandermonde distributions, consisted by three members I, II and III, interpreted as a family of q-steady-state distributions from Markov chains. In this article, we provide the moments of the distri...
This paper presents a new method for use in performing continuous scale transformations of linear features using Simulated Annealing-Based Morphing (SABM). This study addresses two key problems in the continuous generalization of linear features by m...
We construct admissible circulant Laplacian matrix functions as generators for strictly increasing random walks on the integer line. These Laplacian matrix functions refer to a certain class of Bernstein functions. The approach has connections with b...
We construct upward skip-free continuous-time Markov chains from finite-band recurrences associated with d-orthogonal polynomial systems. In the alternating-sign chamber, the recurrence yields an order-d generalized birth–death generator with o...
The frequency-modulated interrupted continuous waveform (FMICW) has been widely used in remotely sensing sea surface states by high-frequency ground wave radar (HFGWR). However, the radar cross section model of the sea surface for this waveform has n...
We study the problem of morphing two polygons of building footprints at two different scales. This problem frequently occurs during the continuous zooming of interactive maps. The ground plan of a building footprint on a map has orthogonal characteri...
This paper deals with the optimal siting and sizing problem of photovoltaic (PV) generators in electrical distribution networks considering daily load and generation profiles. It proposes the discrete-continuous version of the vortex search algorithm...
In the modern manufacturing environment, the ability to collect and refine data in real time to deliver high-quality data is increasingly important in maintaining a competitive advantage and operational efficiency. This paper proposes a conceptual ar...
Background/Objectives: Static reference intervals (RIs) fail to capture the dynamic changes in bioanalytes. This study aimed to develop gender-based continuous age- and season-related RIs for neuron-specific enolase (NSE) using real-world data and to...
Landslides are recognized as high-impact natural hazards in different regions around the world; therefore, they are extensively researched by experts. Landslide inventories are essential to identify areas that are likely to be affected in the future,...
Background: Conventional reference intervals (RIs) are typically expressed as fixed limits and may not adequately reflect continuous biological variation across age and sex. Next-generation reference intervals (NGRIs) allow dynamic modeling of labora...
In this paper, two types of set-valued symmetric generalized strong vector quasi-equilibrium problems with variable ordering structures are discussed. By using the concept of cosmically upper continuity rather than the one of upper semicontinuity for...
This paper aims to introduce a mathematical-philosophical type of question from the fascinating world of generalized circle numbers to the widest possible readership. We start with recalling well-known (in part from school) properties of the polygona...
Phenol was considered a severe hazard to all ecosystems even at low concentrations. The bioremediation process is an eco-friendly process for complete phenol degradation and bioelectricity generation. In the present study, a consortium of native isol...
In the field of talking face generation, two-stage audio-based generation methods have attracted significant research interest. However, these methods still face challenges in achieving lip–audio synchronization during face generation, as well...
In order to resolve the issues of low efficiency and poor precision in the traditional finishing process of hardened internal gears, a method is proposed for calculating the profile curves of a drum-shaped grinding tool suitable for mass finishing of...
A concise, efficient continuous-wave eye-safe Nd:GdVO4/KGW Raman laser at 1525 nm is here demonstrated. A Nd:GdVO4 crystal was used to produce the fundamental field at 1341 nm and a KGW crystal generated the intracavity Stokes field at 1525 nm via wa...
Due to the limitations of general-purpose generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) platforms in meeting the needs of fashion design, AI-based integrated fashion design platforms (AIIFDP) have emerged as a more suitable solution. As the next generat...
In the context of climate change and energy crisis around the world, an increasing amount of attention has been paid to developing clean energy and improving energy efficiency. The penetration of distributed generation (DG) is increasing rapidly on t...
This paper aims to introduce thermal energy storage technology into a solar-powered dual-packed bed desalination system. By prehesdating and reserving seawater during the daytime and utilizing it at night, the integrated desalination system with inno...
Federated continual learning (FCL) must preserve useful historical knowledge while learning from evolving and statistically heterogeneous client streams. However, indiscriminate replay can retain client-specific bias, noise, or task conflicts and the...
The field of probabilistic metric spaces has an intrinsic interest based on a blend of ideas drawn from metric space theory and probability theory. The goal of the present paper is to introduce and study new ideas in this field. In general terms, we...
This research aims to develop generalized fractional integral inequalities by utilizing multiple Erdélyi–Kober (E–K) fractional integral operators. Using a set of j, with
Background/Objectives: Previous research has shown that mental disorders are common in the general population in Latvia, while access to specialised psychiatric services is limited, particularly in rural areas. General practitioners, therefore, have...
In this paper, we first propose the concept of a family of quasi-G-metric spaces corresponding to the tripled fuzzy metric spaces (or G-fuzzy metric spaces). Using their properties, we give the characterization of tripled fuzzy metrics. Second, we in...
In the manufacturing industry, grinding is used as a major process for machining difficult-to-cut materials. Grinding is the most complicated and precise machining process. For grinding machines, continuous generating gear grinding machines are widel...
In this paper, we propose a fuzzy differential-difference equation for modeling of mixed continuous-discrete phenomena. In the special case, we present the general solution of linear fuzzy differential-difference equations. The dynamical process in t...
23 March 2025
Continuity of care is fundamental to the efficacy of primary healthcare, fostering trust, enhancing patient satisfaction, and improving health outcomes. However, the implementation of Ministerial Decree 77/2022, which advocates for team-based care in...
Cognitive scientists believe that adaptable intelligent agents like humans perform spatial reasoning tasks by learned causal mental simulation. The problem of learning these simulations is called predictive world modeling. We present the first framew...
Experimental and computer investigations were conducted into long-duration impulse current distribution in the lightning protection system, supplying network, and electrical installation of a test house that was equipped with household appliances. Lo...
Today, the more electric aircraft (MEA) concept is gaining tremendous popularity. As a key component of the MEA, a more electric auxiliary power unit (MEAPU) integrated model with high accuracy and real-time performance is essential when conducting c...
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