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2,349 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,009 Views
14 Pages

The Role of Modification of the Structure of Water and Water-Containing Systems in Changing Their Biological, Therapeutic, and Other Properties Overview

  • Galina Sidorenko,
  • Mitja Brilly,
  • Boris Laptev,
  • Nikolay Gorlenko,
  • Leonid Antoshkin,
  • Andrej Vidmar and
  • Andrej Kryžanowski

5 September 2021

Based on published research on modifying the structure of water and water-containing systems, we assess external influence methods: temperature, magnetic field, light radiation, and their combination. We evaluate changes in the electrophysical, photo...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
81 Citations
10,748 Views
20 Pages

2 November 2018

Blue and green spaces contribute to the quality of cities in various ways—ranging from providing air corridors and visual amenities to positively affecting public psychological health and wellbeing. Urban blue and green spaces had geopolitical...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,825 Views
7 Pages

Balneotherapy with the Use of Radon–Sulphide Water: The Mechanisms of Therapeutic Effect

  • Lilla Pawlik-Sobecka,
  • Joanna Górka-Dynysiewicz and
  • Jadwiga Kuciel-Lewandowska

23 March 2021

Despite its enormous therapeutic potential, spa treatment is not always properly perceived, hence the numerous attempts to assess its effectiveness. In the world literature, there are few reports on therapy using sulphur- and radon-containing therape...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,580 Views
21 Pages

Prediction of the Stability of Chemical Composition of Therapeutic Groundwater

  • Karolina Kurek,
  • Agnieszka Operacz,
  • Piotr Bugajski,
  • Dariusz Młyński,
  • Andrzej Wałęga and
  • Jan Pawełek

27 December 2019

The aim was to assess the stability of the chemical composition of the groundwater in terms of maintaining the status of therapeutic waters in accordance with the Geological and Mining Law in Poland. The basis for the analysis was the results of stat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
15,049 Views
20 Pages

The Search for the Elixir of Life: On the Therapeutic Potential of Alkaline Reduced Water in Metabolic Syndromes

  • Felippe Steven Louis G. Delos Reyes,
  • Adrian Carlo C. Mamaril,
  • Trisha Joy P. Matias,
  • Mary Kathleen V. Tronco,
  • Gabriel R. Samson,
  • Nyczl D. Javier,
  • Ailyn Fadriquela,
  • Jayson M. Antonio and
  • Ma Easter Joy V. Sajo

21 October 2021

Our body composition is enormously influenced by our lifestyle choices, which affect our health and longevity. Nutrition and physical activities both impact overall metabolic condition, thus, a positive energy balance causes oxidative stress and infl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,157 Views
23 Pages

Hydrochemical and Microbiological Investigations and the Therapeutic Potential of Some Mineral Waters from Bihor County, Romania

  • Ribana Linc,
  • Emilia Pantea,
  • Eugenia Șerban,
  • Anca-Paula Ciurba (Pastor) and
  • Georgeta Serban

6 November 2023

Water quality plays an important role for every sustainable social and economic system, as well as for maintaining human health. This study, carried out during 2022–2023, has as its main objective the physical–chemical and microbiological...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
36,192 Views
21 Pages

25 November 2022

Numerous benefits have been attributed to alkaline-electrolyzed–reduced water (ERW). Sometimes these claims are associated with easily debunked concepts. The observed benefits have been conjectured to be due to the intrinsic properties of ERW (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,257 Views
12 Pages

Therapeutic Potential of Hydrogen-Rich Water on Muscle Atrophy Caused by Immobilization in a Mouse Model

  • Seyedeh Elnaz Nazari,
  • Alex Tarnava,
  • Nima Khalili-Tanha,
  • Mahdieh Darroudi,
  • Ghazaleh Khalili-Tanha,
  • Amir Avan,
  • Majid Khazaei and
  • Tyler W. LeBaron

10 October 2023

Skeletal muscle atrophy is associated with poor quality of life and disability. Thus, finding a new strategy for the prevention and treatment of skeletal muscle atrophy is very crucial. This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic potential of hyd...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,650 Views
12 Pages

18 February 2025

A symptom of reduced feed intake, conception and progressive emaciation was noticed in the Murrah buffalo farm of the institute with tail gangrene in some buffaloes and the sudden death of many animals. Thus, the objective of the study was for the sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
946 Views
17 Pages

1 November 2025

This study aims to advance knowledge in the concept of therapeutic milieus by connecting nature, spirituality, and health to develop sustainable destinations. It combines the advantages of a conceptual paper and a multi-case study, offering a range o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,418 Views
22 Pages

6 November 2024

The growing prevalence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) necessitates the development of new treatment methods to combat diseases like cholera. Lytic bacteriophages are viruses that specifically target and lyse bacteria upon infection, making them a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,183 Views
23 Pages

Exploring Water-Soluble South African Tulbaghia violacea Harv Extract as a Therapeutic Approach for Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Metastasis

  • Mohammed Alaouna,
  • Rodney Hull,
  • Thulo Molefi,
  • Richard Khanyile,
  • Langanani Mbodi,
  • Thifhelimbilu Emmanuel Luvhengo,
  • Nkhensani Chauke-Malinga,
  • Boitumelo Phakathi,
  • Clement Penny and
  • Zodwa Dlamini

26 September 2024

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) accounts for approximately 20% of all breast cancer cases and is characterized by a lack of estrogen, progesterone, and human epidermal growth factor 2 receptors. Current targeted medicines have been unsuccessful...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,389 Views
22 Pages

The Therapeutic Effects of Dendropanax morbiferus Lév. Water Leaf Extracts in a Rheumatoid Arthritis Animal Model

  • Dongho Lee,
  • Min Jung Kim,
  • Chang-Soo Cho,
  • Ye Jin Yang,
  • Jin-Kyung Kim,
  • Ryounghoon Jeon,
  • Sang-Hyun An,
  • Kwang Il Park and
  • Kwangrae Cho

(1) Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory condition known for its symptoms of joint damage and cartilage breakdown. Current treatments frequently result in adverse effects and show restricted efficacy in the long term. Dendr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,587 Views
19 Pages

Hydrogen-Rich Water as a Novel Therapeutic Strategy for the Affective Disorders Linked with Chronic Neuropathic Pain in Mice

  • Maria Martínez-Serrat,
  • Ignacio Martínez-Martel,
  • Santiago Coral-Pérez,
  • Xue Bai,
  • Gerard Batallé and
  • Olga Pol

16 September 2022

Neuropathic pain manifested with allodynia and hyperalgesia usually becomes a chronic condition accompanied with mood disorders. Clinical therapies for neuropathic pain are still unsatisfactory with notable side effects. Recent studies have reported...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,201 Views
16 Pages

22 February 2022

The microbial water quality of therapeutic pools operating without disinfection is recurrently compromised, posing a risk to bathers’ health. The complex composition of such waters and the sensitivity of their therapeutic components hinder the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
57 Citations
50,588 Views
22 Pages

16 December 2013

The consumption of alkaline reduced water produced by domestic electrolysis devices was approved in Japan in 1965 by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare for the cure of gastro-intestinal disorders. Today, these devices are freely available in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,043 Views
15 Pages

The Therapeutic Effects of Oral Intake of Hydrogen Rich Water on Cutaneous Wound Healing in Dogs

  • Dong-Dong Qi,
  • Meng-Yuan Ding,
  • Ting Wang,
  • Muhammad Abid Hayat,
  • Tao Liu and
  • Jian-Tao Zhang

4 November 2021

This study explored the effects of drinking Hydrogen-rich water (HRW) on skin wound healing in dogs. Eight circular wounds were analyzed in each dog. The experimental group was treated with HRW thrice daily, while the control group was provided with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
10,323 Views
15 Pages

Deuterium-Depleted Water as Adjuvant Therapeutic Agent for Treatment of Diet-Induced Obesity in Rats

  • Tetiana Halenova,
  • Igor Zlatskiy,
  • Anton Syroeshkin,
  • Tatiana Maximova and
  • Tatiana Pleteneva

19 December 2019

In this study, we present the potential application of deuterium-depleted water (DDW) for the prevention and adjuvant treatment of obesity in rats. We tested the hypothesis that DDW can alleviate diet-induced obesity (DIO) and its associated metaboli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,192 Views
11 Pages

Distribution of Flumequine in Intestinal Contents and Colon Tissue in Pigs after Its Therapeutic Use in the Drinking Water

  • Jose M. Rodríguez,
  • M. Jose Diez,
  • Matilde Sierra,
  • Juan J. Garcia,
  • Nelida Fernandez,
  • Raquel Diez and
  • Ana M. Sahagun

23 May 2021

Flumequine concentrations in plasma, colon tissue and intestinal contents were evaluated in 12 healthy pigs after oral administration (12 mg/kg every 24 h for 5 consecutive days in drinking water). Plasma, colon tissue and intestinal content samples...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,483 Views
22 Pages

It is recognized that the properties of liquid water can be markedly different from those of bulk one when it is in contact with hydrophobic surfaces or is confined in nano-environments. Because our knowledge regarding water structure on the molecula...

  • Review
  • Open Access
81 Citations
6,292 Views
14 Pages

Nanoconjugations have been demonstrated to be a dominant strategy for drug delivery and biomedical applications. In this review, we intend to describe several strategies for drug formulation, especially to improve the bioavailability of poorly water-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,654 Views
16 Pages

23 August 2024

Climacteric symptoms, as well as postmenopausal estrogen deficiency, have been associated with many psychological problems and the risk of osteoporosis and heart disease. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to evaluate, for the first time, the dose-de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,250 Views
16 Pages

Transportation of Different Therapeutic Classes of Pharmaceuticals to the Surface Water, Sewage Treatment Plant, and Hospital Samples, Malaysia

  • Fouad Fadhil Al-Qaim,
  • Zainab Haider Mussa,
  • Ali Yuzir,
  • Nurfaizah Abu Tahrim,
  • Norbaya Hashim and
  • Shamila Azman

11 July 2018

All pharmaceuticals are separated chromatographically using the liquid chromatography-time of flight/mass spectrometry (LC-ToF/MS) on a 5 µm, 2.1 mm × 250 mm, C18 column at 0.3 mL/min. The recovery is investigated at two spiking levels, 1...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,422 Views
11 Pages

Background and Clinical Significance: Radial nerve palsy typically presents as wrist drop due to nerve compression, with conventional management often yielding prolonged recovery. We report a case where ultrasound-guided hydrodissection (HD) with 5%...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,404 Views
13 Pages

Using Methods to Assess the Structure of Water and Water-Containing Systems to Improve the Properties of Living and Non-Living Systems

  • Galina Sidorenko,
  • Mitja Brilly,
  • Boris Laptev,
  • Nikolay Gorlenko,
  • Leonid Antoshkin,
  • Andrej Vidmar and
  • Andrej Kryžanowski

12 May 2024

This paper explores how water and water-based systems change their structure under different conditions, such as pH, temperature, and electric fields. These changes affect the properties and performance of living and non-living systems that use water...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,011 Views
17 Pages

15 September 2022

Porphyrin derivatives are popular photodynamic therapy (PDT) agents; however, their typical insolubility in water has made it challenging to separate cells of organisms in a liquid water environment. Herein, a novel water-soluble 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(...

  • Review
  • Open Access
81 Citations
11,523 Views
11 Pages

29 September 2016

Aquaporin-4 (AQP4) is a family member of water-channel proteins and is dominantly expressed in the foot process of glial cells surrounding capillaries. The predominant expression at the boundaries between cerebral parenchyma and major fluid compartme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
34,567 Views
18 Pages

Effects of 10-Day Complete Fasting on Physiological Homeostasis, Nutrition and Health Markers in Male Adults

  • Zhongquan Dai,
  • Hongyu Zhang,
  • Feng Wu,
  • Ying Chen,
  • Chao Yang,
  • Hailong Wang,
  • Xiukun Sui,
  • Yaxiu Guo,
  • Bingmu Xin and
  • Yinghui Li
  • + 3 authors

18 September 2022

Fasting shows great potential in preventing chronic diseases and has to be surmounted under some extraordinary circumstances. This study aimed to investigate the safety, time effects of metabolic homeostasis and health indexes during prolonged fastin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
337 Views
31 Pages

26 January 2026

The Apelinergic system (AS) is a crucial endocrine system that plays a vital role in renal physiology and disease. All components of the AS are expressed throughout the kidneys in both humans and rodents. A multitude of studies have consistently show...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,997 Views
14 Pages

13 December 2023

Gastric ulcers are often exacerbated by factors such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and inflammation, and they have a substantial impact on a significant portion of the population. Notably, indomethacin is recognized as a prominent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,786 Views
36 Pages

The Knowledge and Application of Sedimentary Conditions of Shallow Marine and Tidal Waters of Ionian Islands, Greece: Implications for Therapeutic Use

  • Chrysanthos Botziolis,
  • Nicolina Bourli,
  • Elena Zoumpouli,
  • Penelope Papadopoulou,
  • Nikolaos Dimopoulos,
  • Andriana Kovani,
  • Panagiotis Zelilidis,
  • Diamantina Christina Aspioti,
  • George Iliopoulos and
  • Avraam Zelilidis

This study delves into the sedimentation mechanisms governing mud deposits in shallow marine and tidal environments, with a particular focus on elucidating the versatile therapeutic applications of these muds. This research provides valuable insights...

  • Comment
  • Open Access
3,475 Views
3 Pages

15 August 2022

We were interested to read the report by Halenova et al. [...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,292 Views
15 Pages

Stability, Homogeneity and Carry-Over of Amoxicillin, Doxycycline, Florfenicol and Flubendazole in Medicated Feed and Drinking Water on 24 Pig Farms

  • Femke Vandael,
  • Helena Cardoso de Carvalho Ferreira,
  • Mathias Devreese,
  • Jeroen Dewulf,
  • Els Daeseleire,
  • Mia Eeckhout and
  • Siska Croubels

The vast majority of medicines in pig rearing are administered via oral group medication through medicated feed and drinking water. However, relevant on-farm factors affecting the concentration of these drugs in feed and drinking water, such as the h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
602 Views
34 Pages

Background/Objectives: A meta-analysis was conducted to study the in vitro release of hydrophilic therapeutics from contact lenses, loaded using the soaking method. Fifty-three experiments were studied that measure the cumulative release of therapeut...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,057 Views
12 Pages

Mineral Water as a Sustainable Raw Material for Skincare Products and Protective Natural Antioxidant from Solar Irradiation: Stability of Vitamin C and In Vitro Antioxidant Assessments

  • Szabolcs Bognár,
  • Daniela Šojić Merkulov,
  • Nina Finčur,
  • Predrag Putnik,
  • Gabor Katona,
  • Slađana Vojvodić,
  • Marina Kalić,
  • Nataša Nastić and
  • Nataša Jovanović Lješković

19 June 2024

Oxygen is crucial for life, but its reactive species, like free radicals, can damage health and accelerate aging. Antioxidants from natural and synthetic sources mitigate these effects. Kanjiža Spa’s mineral-rich thermal water is renowned...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,982 Views
21 Pages

23 May 2022

The aim of this study was to analyze urban sensory gardens containing aromatic herbs in terms of the plants used in them. The analysis considered the impact of climate change, particularly of higher temperatures, which may affect the character of con...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,745 Views
16 Pages

Natural Sulfur Compounds in Mineral Waters: Implications for Human Health and Disease

  • Mauro Vaccarezza,
  • Marco Vitale,
  • Paola Falletta and
  • Orsola di Martino

6 November 2025

Natural sulfur compounds found in various mineral spring waters have attracted considerable interest due to their possible health benefits and healing qualities. Key substances such as hydrogen sulfide (H2S), sulfate (SO42−), and thiosulfate (S...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
52 Citations
11,340 Views
23 Pages

Insight into Salivary Gland Aquaporins

  • Claudia D’Agostino,
  • Osama A. Elkashty,
  • Clara Chivasso,
  • Jason Perret,
  • Simon D. Tran and
  • Christine Delporte

25 June 2020

The main role of salivary glands (SG) is the production and secretion of saliva, in which aquaporins (AQPs) play a key role by ensuring water flow. The AQPs are transmembrane channel proteins permeable to water to allow water transport across cell me...

  • Review
  • Open Access
76 Citations
16,846 Views
19 Pages

The Role of Thermal Water in Chronic Skin Diseases Management: A Review of the Literature

  • Sara Cacciapuoti,
  • Maria A. Luciano,
  • Matteo Megna,
  • Maria C. Annunziata,
  • Maddalena Napolitano,
  • Cataldo Patruno,
  • Emanuele Scala,
  • Roberta Colicchio,
  • Chiara Pagliuca and
  • Gabriella Fabbrocini
  • + 1 author

22 September 2020

The benefits of thermal water in different diseases have been known since ancient times. Over the past decades, a re-assessment of the use of mineral water for the treatment of several pathologic conditions has taken place around the world. Today, wa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,393 Views
36 Pages

Cyclodextrin-Based Delivery Systems for Flavonoids: Mechanisms, Advances, Formulation, and Application Opportunities

  • Ferenc Fenyvesi,
  • Ágnes Klusóczki,
  • Ágnes Rusznyák,
  • Barbara Zsebik,
  • Ildikó Bácskay and
  • Judit Váradi

14 August 2025

Flavonoids play an important role in preventive and therapeutic research due to their significant antioxidant properties. However, their application is limited by several pharmacokinetic drawbacks, such as poor water solubility and low bioavailabilit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,166 Views
27 Pages

Lucidin from Rubia cordifolia Outperforms FDA-Approved Lapatinib as a Potential Multitargeted Candidate for Breast Cancer Signalling Proteins

  • Akram Ahmed Aloqbi,
  • Hadil Alahdal,
  • Amany I. Alqosaibi,
  • Mashael M. Alnamshan,
  • Ibtesam S. Al-Dhuayan,
  • Ahood A. Al-Eidan,
  • Hind A. S. Alzahrani,
  • Nouf K. ALaqeel,
  • Fatmah Hazza Alsharif and
  • Abeer Al Tuwaijri

9 January 2025

Background: Breast cancer remains a significant global health concern, with approximately 2.3 million diagnosed cases and 670,000 deaths annually. Current targeted therapies face challenges such as resistance and adverse side effects. This study aime...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,904 Views
25 Pages

Modulation of Macrophages Using Nanoformulations with Curcumin to Treat Inflammatory Diseases: A Concise Review

  • Huxiao Sun,
  • Mengsi Zhan,
  • Serge Mignani,
  • Dzmitry Shcharbin,
  • Jean-Pierre Majoral,
  • João Rodrigues,
  • Xiangyang Shi and
  • Mingwu Shen

Curcumin (Cur), a traditional Chinese medicine extracted from natural plant rhizomes, has become a candidate drug for the treatment of diseases due to its anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant, and antibacterial activities. However, the poor wat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,538 Views
16 Pages

Microalgal Peloids for Cosmetic and Wellness Uses

  • M. Lourdes Mourelle,
  • Carmen P. Gómez and
  • José L. Legido

26 November 2021

Peloids have been used for therapeutic purposes since time immemorial, mainly in the treatment of locomotor system pathologies and dermatology. Their effects are attributed to their components, i.e., to the properties and action of mineral waters, cl...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,534 Views
17 Pages

Nanodelivery Strategies for Skin Diseases with Barrier Impairment: Focusing on Ceramides and Glucocorticoids

  • Cíntia Almeida,
  • Patrícia Filipe,
  • Catarina Rosado and
  • Catarina Pereira-Leite

15 January 2022

The human epidermis has a characteristic lipidic composition in the stratum corneum, where ceramides play a crucial role in the skin barrier homeostasis and in water-holding capacity. Several skin diseases, such as atopic dermatitis and psoriasis, ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,958 Views
19 Pages

Three therapeutic applications are presently prescribed in the radon spas in Gastein, Austria: exposure to radon in a thermal bath, exposure to radon vapor in an exposure chamber (vapor bath), and exposure to radon in the thermal gallery, a former mi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
68,378 Views
12 Pages

Hydrogen Water: Extra Healthy or a Hoax?—A Systematic Review

  • Gagandeep Dhillon,
  • Venkata Buddhavarapu,
  • Harpreet Grewal,
  • Pranjal Sharma,
  • Ram Kishun Verma,
  • Ripudaman Munjal,
  • Ramprakash Devadoss and
  • Rahul Kashyap

Hydrogen-rich water (HRW) has emerged as a novel approach in the field of health and wellness. It is believed to have therapeutic antioxidant properties that can neutralize harmful free radicals in the human body. It has also been shown to be benefic...

  • Review
  • Open Access
73 Citations
7,265 Views
26 Pages

Cyclodextrin Multicomponent Complexes: Pharmaceutical Applications

  • Virginia Aiassa,
  • Claudia Garnero,
  • Marcela R. Longhi and
  • Ariana Zoppi

Cyclodextrins (CDs) are naturally available water-soluble cyclic oligosaccharides widely used as carriers in the pharmaceutical industry for their ability to modulate several properties of drugs through the formation of drug–CD complexes. The additio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,930 Views
18 Pages

Norcantharidin Nanoemulsion Development, Characterization, and In Vitro Antiproliferation Effect on B16F1 Melanoma Cells

  • Gabriel Martínez-Razo,
  • Patrícia C. Pires,
  • María Lilia Domínguez-López,
  • Francisco Veiga,
  • Armando Vega-López and
  • Ana Cláudia Paiva-Santos

28 March 2023

Melanoma is a highly lethal type of cancer that has had an increase in incidence in the last decades. Nevertheless, current therapies lack effectiveness and have highly disabling side effects, which calls for new therapeutic strategies. Norcantharidi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,401 Views
12 Pages

25 May 2023

Metformin, a frontline therapy for type 2 diabetes and related metabolic diseases, results in variable outcomes. This study aimed to investigate whether sweetened beverages (caloric or non-caloric) affect the therapeutic benefits of metformin on gluc...

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