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389 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,506 Views
15 Pages

18 January 2022

The data based on location/activity sensing technology is exploding and integrating multi-source data provides us with a new perspective to observe tourist behavior. On the one hand, tourist preferences can be extracted from the attractions generated...

  • Review
  • Open Access
51 Citations
11,232 Views
27 Pages

Where Have Shared E-Scooters Taken Us So Far? A Review of Mobility Patterns, Usage Frequency, and Personas

  • Samira Dibaj,
  • Aryan Hosseinzadeh,
  • Miloš N. Mladenović and
  • Robert Kluger

26 October 2021

The emergence of micromobility services in the form of dockless shared e-scooters has resulted in a wide range of behavioral changes in urban environments. In order to effectively steer these changes towards sustainability targets, the characteristic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,427 Views
19 Pages

7 March 2017

We propose a Cellular Automata (CA) model in which three ubiquitous and relevant processes in nature are present, namely, spatial competition, distinction between dynamically stronger and weaker agents and the existence of an inner resistance to chan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,260 Views
23 Pages

25 May 2020

Due to the massive congestion in ground transportation in Beijing, underground rail transit has gradually become the main mode of travel for residents of large urban areas. Because the average daily traffic of the Beijing subway is over 12 million pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,952 Views
19 Pages

11 March 2024

Understanding the spatiotemporal characteristics of merging behavior is crucial for the advancement of autonomous driving technology. This study aims to analyze on-ramp vehicle merging patterns, and investigate how various factors, such as merging sc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,607 Views
20 Pages

With the widespread use of the location-based social networks (LBSNs), the next point-of-interest (POI) recommendation has become an essential service, which aims to understand the user’s check-in behavior at the current moment by analyzing and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
8,269 Views
21 Pages

As one of the most popular social networking services in the world, Twitter allows users to post messages along with their current geographic locations. Such georeferenced or geo-tagged Twitter datasets can benefit location-based services, targeted a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,107 Views
21 Pages

3 April 2019

Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) based smart homes are proving to be an ideal candidate to provide better healthcare facilities to elderly people in their living areas. Several currently proposed techniques have implementation and usage complexities (su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,592 Views
20 Pages

12 September 2023

Trajectory prediction aims to predict the movement intention of traffic participants in the future based on the historical observation trajectories. For traffic scenarios, pedestrians, vehicles and other traffic participants have social interaction o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,677 Views
27 Pages

Predicting the future trajectories of multiple interacting pedestrians within a scene has increasingly gained importance in various fields, e.g., autonomous driving, human–robot interaction, and so on. The complexity of this problem is heighten...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,427 Views
23 Pages

STRP-DBSCAN: A Parallel DBSCAN Algorithm Based on Spatial-Temporal Random Partitioning for Clustering Trajectory Data

  • Xiaoya An,
  • Ziming Wang,
  • Ding Wang,
  • Song Liu,
  • Cheng Jin,
  • Xinpeng Xu and
  • Jianjun Cao

10 October 2023

Trajectory clustering algorithms analyze the movement trajectory of the target objects to mine the potential movement trend, regularity, and behavioral patterns of the object. Therefore, the trajectory clustering algorithm has a wide range of applica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Views
23 Pages

To address the limitations of existing video anomaly detection methods that overly rely on pixel-space reconstruction and are sensitive to background noise and object scale variations, a self-supervised contrastive learning approach that integrates s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,767 Views
22 Pages

A Comparison of Tourists’ Spatial–Temporal Behaviors Between Location-Based Service Data and Onsite GPS Tracks

  • Colby Parkinson,
  • Bing Pan,
  • Sophie A. Morris,
  • William L. Rice,
  • B. Derrick Taff,
  • Guangqing Chi and
  • Peter Newman

7 January 2025

Tourism and recreation managers rely on spatial-temporal data to measure visitors’ behavior for gauging carrying capacity and sustainable management. Location-based service (LBS) data, which passively record location data based on mobile device...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,045 Views
15 Pages

26 November 2023

Gait recognition is a behavioral biometric technology that aims to identify individuals through their manner of walking. Compared with vision and wearable solutions, millimeter-wave (mmWave)-radar-based gait recognition has drawn attention because ra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,474 Views
17 Pages

Background: Psychedelics represent a unique subset of psychoactive substances that can induce an aberrant state of consciousness principally via the neuronal 5-HT2A receptor. There is limited knowledge concerning the interest in these chemicals in Po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,358 Views
17 Pages

Ensuring safety while driving relies heavily on normal driving behavior, making the timely detection of dangerous driving patterns crucial. In this paper, an Hourglass Attention ResNet Network (HAR-Net) is proposed to detect dangerous driving behavio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,689 Views
20 Pages

STS: Spatial–Temporal–Semantic Personalized Location Recommendation

  • Wenchao Li,
  • Xin Liu,
  • Chenggang Yan,
  • Guiguang Ding,
  • Yaoqi Sun and
  • Jiyong Zhang

The rapidly growing location-based social network (LBSN) has become a promising platform for studying users’ mobility patterns. Many online applications can be built based on such studies, among which, recommending locations is of particular interest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
262 Views
23 Pages

Modeling and Mitigation of Spatial–Temporal Frequency Patterns in IBR-Dominated Power Systems

  • Xinjie Zeng,
  • Xiaohua Li,
  • Junqiang Gong,
  • Fuquan Huang,
  • Anarkhon Mamasadikovna Kosimakhunova,
  • Nodira Bakhadirovna Turgunova and
  • Ying Xue

13 February 2026

With power systems becoming increasingly dominated by inverter-based resources (IBRs), spatial–temporal frequency dynamics have emerged as a significant challenge due to the loss of mechanical inertia and increasing heterogeneity in inverter co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,736 Views
22 Pages

Taxi mobility data plays an important role in understanding urban mobility in the context of urban traffic. Specifically, the taxi is an important part of urban transportation, and taxi trips reflect human behaviors and mobility patterns, allowing us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,596 Views
20 Pages

Data-driven urban human activity mining has become a hot topic of urban dynamic modeling and analysis. Semantic activity chain modeling with activity purpose provides scientific methodological support for the analysis and decision-making of human beh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
367 Views
24 Pages

In recent years, the expansion of network scale and the diversification of attack methods pose dual challenges to intrusion detection systems in extracting effective features and addressing class imbalance. To address these issues, the Spatial–...

  • Article
  • Open Access
711 Views
17 Pages

28 November 2025

During peak hours, urban rail transit systems often face imbalanced spatial–temporal demands. Due to the limited transportation capacity, passengers departing from downstream stations often experience longer waiting times. Mostly traditional ti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,760 Views
10 Pages

Analysis of Gait for Disease Stage in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease

  • Mᵃ Helena Vila,
  • Rocío Pérez,
  • Irimia Mollinedo and
  • José Mᵃ Cancela

Understanding the motor patterns underlying the movement of individuals with Parkinson’s disease (PD) is fundamental to the effective targeting of non-pharmacological therapies. This study aimed to analyze the gait pattern in relation to the ev...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
635 Views
13 Pages

Future Planning Based on Student Movement Linked with Their Wi-Fi Signals

  • Qi Hao,
  • N. Z. Jhanjhi,
  • Sayan Kumar Ray,
  • Farzeen Ashfaq and
  • Marina Artiyasa

28 August 2025

There is large scale data collected from the various Wi-Fi networks on modern university campuses which contribute to observing student behavioral patterns. This paper explores the use of Wi-Fi connection information and internet browsing habits to f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,085 Views
22 Pages

24 September 2025

Dynamic path generation in complex transportation networks is essential for intelligent transportation systems. Traditional methods, such as shortest path algorithms or heuristic-based models, often fail to capture real-world travel behaviors due to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,536 Views
31 Pages

13 October 2022

The giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) is a relic species in China and a flagship species in the field of endangered wildlife conservation. The conservation of the giant panda’s habitat has gained widespread attention for this reason. Histori...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,383 Views
19 Pages

Spatial-interaction networks are an important factor in geography that could help in the exploration of both human spatial-temporal behavior and the structure of urban areas. This paper analyzes changes in the spatio-temporal characteristics of the S...

  • Hypothesis
  • Open Access
198 Views
13 Pages

9 March 2026

Botulinum toxin (BoNT) is a highly specific molecular enzyme whose therapeutic action is based on the proteolytic cleavage of SNARE proteins, most notably SNAP-25. Despite the deterministic nature of this molecular mechanism, the clinical effects of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
466 Views
16 Pages

Centrifugal Model Test Study on the Influence of Subgrade Filling on Adjacent Bridge Pile Foundations

  • Shihao Zhou,
  • Zhongju Feng,
  • Junyong Liu,
  • Chao Zhang,
  • Cong Zhang and
  • Jikun Wang

19 November 2025

A series of centrifuge model tests was performed to investigate the influence of subgrade surcharge loading on adjacent bridge pile foundations in soft soils, based on the Mingu Road project in Zhongshan City, China. Four surcharge distances (1D, 2D,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,997 Views
12 Pages

Network Analysis Measuring the Impact of Volcanic Eruptions

  • Yu Sun,
  • Yuelong Zhang,
  • Jun Meng and
  • Jingfang Fan

16 November 2022

Volcanoes can be extremely damaging to the environment, human society, and also impact climate change. During volcanic eruption, massive amounts of gases and dust particles are thrown into the atmosphere and propagated instantaneously by the stratosp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,008 Views
30 Pages

Design and Implementation of Health Monitoring System for an Airport Terminal Building with a Large-Span Truss Steel Structure

  • Jintao Cui,
  • Xuyue Wang,
  • Xuetong Li,
  • Yuchen Liu,
  • Panfeng Ba,
  • Chujin Xu and
  • Tadeusz Chyży

12 September 2025

This study investigates the structural health monitoring and stress prediction of large-span steel roof structures in airport terminals, focusing on the impact of temperature variations and the development of an advanced hybrid prediction model. A co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
10,489 Views
20 Pages

Exploring Intra-Urban Accessibility and Impacts of Pollution Policies with an Agent-Based Simulation Platform: GaMiroD

  • Pierre Fosset,
  • Arnaud Banos,
  • Elise Beck,
  • Sonia Chardonnel,
  • Christophe Lang,
  • Nicolas Marilleau,
  • Arnaud Piombini,
  • Thomas Leysens,
  • Alexis Conesa and
  • Thomas Thevenin
  • + 1 author

18 January 2016

In this work we address the issue of sustainable cities by focusing on one of their very central components: daily mobility. Indeed, if cities can be interpreted as spatial organizations allowing social interactions, the number of daily movements nee...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,069 Views
19 Pages

Deep Validation of Spatial Temporal Features of Synthetic Mobility Models

  • Nisrine Ibadah,
  • Khalid Minaoui,
  • Mohammed Rziza,
  • Mohammed Oumsis and
  • César Benavente-Peces

16 December 2018

This paper analyzes the most relevant spatial-temporal stochastic properties of benchmark synthetic mobility models. Each pattern suffers from various mobility flaws, as will be shown by the models’ validation. A set of metrics is used to descr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,750 Views
15 Pages

Animated cartographic visualization incorporates the concept of geomedia presented in this Special Issue. The presented study aims to examine the effectiveness of spatial pattern and temporal trend recognition on animated choropleth maps. In a contro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,539 Views
22 Pages

Water can carry or overturn a boat. Natural resources form the foundation of human survival and development. However, land use change caused by human urban civilization has damaged the natural environment and in turn threatened the continuation of hu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,587 Views
22 Pages

Research on Trajectory Prediction Algorithm Based on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Behavioral Intentions

  • Yi Cao,
  • Jiandong Zhang,
  • Guoqing Shi,
  • Qiming Yang and
  • Chengbiao Zhang

12 September 2025

In the unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) flight control and navigation guidance system, trajectory prediction serves as a critical foundational component, with its accuracy and reliability directly influencing the system performance of the UAVs. Howeve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,927 Views
23 Pages

30 January 2025

Composite reinforcements are attracting attention in the reinforced concrete (RC) field for their high corrosion resistance, low thermal conductivity, and low electromagnetic interference behavior. However, compared to metallic reinforcements, compos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,990 Views
24 Pages

Modeling Riding and Stopping Behaviors at Motorcycle Box Intersections: A Case Study in Chiang Mai City, Thailand

  • Wachira Wichitphongsa,
  • Nopadon Kronprasert,
  • Moe Sandi Zaw,
  • Pongthep Pisetsit and
  • Thaned Satiennam

A motorcycle box intersection is a signalized intersection with advanced stop lines or stopping spaces intended for motorcycles, creating a waiting area in front of other vehicles. This study introduces the External Driver Model (EDM) with microscopi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
11,323 Views
17 Pages

14 December 2022

Traffic congestion is a contemporary urban issue plaguing transportation planners, land developers, policy-makers, and citizens. While many studies have investigated the impact of built environments on traffic behavior in large metropolises on a regi...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,896 Views
8 Pages

Diffusive predator–prey systems are well known to exhibit spatial patterns obtained by using the Turing instability mechanism. reaction–diffusion systems were already studied by replacing the time derivative with a fractional order deriva...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,735 Views
17 Pages

1 September 2022

Understanding the marine hydro-thermohaline environment is essential for terrestrial meteorology and the coastal ecosystem. Here, we provide insight into the hydro-thermohaline environment at the Qiongdongnan continental slope of the northern South C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,449 Views
22 Pages

12 June 2024

Exploring the spatial distribution of tourist attractions and comprehending the spatio-temporal behaviors of tourists within tourist attractions can provide local planning agencies, destination marketing organizations, and government departments with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,756 Views
18 Pages

Quantifying Forest Spatial Pattern Trends at Multiple Extents: An Approach to Detect Significant Changes at Different Scales

  • Ludovico Frate,
  • Santiago Saura,
  • Michele Minotti,
  • Paolo Di Martino,
  • Carmen Giancola and
  • Maria Laura Carranza

29 September 2014

We propose a procedure to detect significant changes in forest spatial patterns and relevant scales. Our approach consists of four sequential steps. First, based on a series of multi-temporal forest maps, a set of geographic windows of increasing ext...

  • Article
  • Open Access
644 Views
21 Pages

A Dual-Attention CNN–GCN–BiLSTM Framework for Intelligent Intrusion Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Laith H. Baniata,
  • Ashraf ALDabbas,
  • Jaffar M. Atwan,
  • Hussein Alahmer,
  • Basil Elmasri and
  • Chayut Bunterngchit

22 December 2025

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are increasingly being used in mission-critical infrastructures. In such applications, they are evaluated on the risk of cyber intrusions that can target the already constrained resources. Traditionally, Intrusion Dete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,979 Views
14 Pages

6 November 2019

In this paper, the risk pattern of e-bike riders in China was examined, based on tree-structured machine learning techniques. Three-year crash/violation data were acquired from the Kunshan traffic police department, China. Firstly, high-risk (HR) ele...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,204 Views
19 Pages

Uncovering Abnormal Behavior Patterns from Mobility Trajectories

  • Hao Wu,
  • Xuehua Tang,
  • Zhongyuan Wang and
  • Nanxi Wang

19 May 2021

Using personal trajectory information to grasp the spatiotemporal laws of dangerous activities to curb the occurrence of criminal acts is a new opportunity and method for security prevention and control. This paper proposes a novel method to discover...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,290 Views
17 Pages

1 February 2025

In terrestrial mammalian carnivore guilds, interspecific competitions (interferences and resource competitions) among sympatric species induce their ecological and behavioral patterns and population dynamics, thereby shaping community structures. Com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,784 Views
13 Pages

Exploratory Space–Time Analyses of Reported Lyme Borreliosis Cases in France, 2016–2019

  • Wen Fu,
  • Camille Bonnet,
  • Julie Figoni,
  • Alexandra Septfons and
  • Raphaëlle Métras

In recent decades, the incidence of Lyme borreliosis (LB) in Europe seems to have increased, underpinning a growing public health concern. LB surveillance systems across the continent are heterogeneous, and the spatial and temporal patterns of LB rep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,768 Views
8 Pages

How Spatial Analysis Can Help Enhance Material Stocks and Flows Analysis?

  • Yupeng Liu,
  • Wei-Qiang Chen,
  • Tao Lin and
  • Lijie Gao

Spatial information can be integrated into almost all fields of industrial ecology. Many researchers have shown that spatial proximity affects a variety of behaviors and interactions, and thus matters for materials stocks and flows analysis. However,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,911 Views
15 Pages

Divide et Disperda: Thirty Years of Fragmentation and Impacts on the Eco-Mosaic in the Case Study of the Metropolitan City of Naples

  • Daniela Zuzolo,
  • Carmine Guarino,
  • Christian Formato,
  • Maria Tartaglia,
  • Rosaria Sciarrillo,
  • Bruno Paura and
  • Antonello Prigioniero

4 May 2021

Nowadays, anthropic pressures are continuously transforming the landscape mosaic, leading to issues related to habitat fragmentation and the loss of ecosystem functions. In this study, a landscape-change analysis over the 1990–2018 timeframe of the c...

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