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208 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,251 Views
28 Pages

A Model for Translation and Rotation Resistance Tensors for Superellipsoidal Particles in Stokes Flow

  • Mitja Štrakl,
  • Matjaž Hriberšek,
  • Jana Wedel,
  • Paul Steinmann and
  • Jure Ravnik

In this paper, forces and torques on solid, non-spherical, orthotropic particles in Stokes flow are investigated by using a numerical approach on the basis of the Boundary Element Method. Different flow patterns around a particle are considered, taki...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,942 Views
12 Pages

29 April 2023

The paper proposes a 3D extension of the linear tensor model of magnetic permeability for axially anisotropic materials. In the proposed model, all phases of a magnetization process are considered: linear magnetization, magnetization rotation, and ma...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling and Simulation of Solid State Phenomena in Metals and Alloys)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
848 Views
22 Pages

19 April 2026

Accurate calibration is essential for ensuring the performance of magnetic gradient tensor (MGT) arrays. Existing calibration methods generally rely on mechanical rotation to obtain magnetic responses under multiple orientations. However, for large-s...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,558 Views
11 Pages

Comparison of Femoral Component Rotation between Robotic-Assisted vs. Soft-Tissue Tensor Total Knee Arthroplasty with Anatomic Implants

  • Bartosz M. Maciąg,
  • Tomasz Kordyaczny,
  • Grzegorz J. Maciąg,
  • Marcin Łapiński and ,
  • Dawid Jegierski,
  • Jakub Świderek,
  • Hanna Tsitko,
  • Monika Dorocińska,
  • Krystian Żarnovsky and
  • Artur Stolarczyk
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

Background and Objectives: Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is the most effective treatment method for end-stage osteoarthritis. One of the most important aspects of this surgery is adequate implant positioning, as it guarantees the desired outcome of r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,407 Views
17 Pages

21 December 2023

Motivated by a ternary generalization of the Pauli exclusion principle proposed by R. Kerner, we propose a notion of a Z3-skew-symmetric covariant SO(3)-tensor of the third order, consider it as a 3-dimensional matrix, and study the geometry of the 1...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Languages of Physics—A Themed Issue in Honor of Professor Richard Kerner on the Occasion of His 80th Birthday)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,771 Views
21 Pages

Gradiometry Processing Techniques for Large-Scale of Aeromagnetic Data for Structural and Mining Implications: The Case Study of Bou Azzer Inlier, Central Anti-Atlas, Morocco

  • Ayoub Soulaimani,
  • Saïd Chakiri,
  • Saâd Soulaimani,
  • Zohra Bejjaji and ,
  • Abdelhalim Miftah and
  • Ahmed Manar
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

4 September 2023

Due to its unique geographic and tectonic location, the Bou Azzer inlier has drawn increased interest in mining studies. The inlier’s basement structure remains subject to investigation meanwhile faults and igneous rocks affect the local geolog...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geomorphology in the Digital Era)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,286 Views
22 Pages

14 April 2020

This paper considers non-classical continuum theory for thermoviscous fluids without memory incorporating internal rotation rates resulting from the antisymmetric part of the velocity gradient tensor to derive ordered rate constitutive theories for t...

(This article belongs to the Section Thermodynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,188 Views
16 Pages

5 September 2019

Symmetry is a property that has been widely examined clinically as a measurement of health and aesthetic appeal. Many current techniques that assess geometric symmetry rely on interpretation from a trained operator or produce two-dimensional measurem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,134 Views
25 Pages

Electronic Currents Induced by Optical Fields and Rotatory Power Density in Chiral Molecules

  • Francesco Ferdinando Summa,
  • Guglielmo Monaco,
  • Riccardo Zanasi,
  • Stefano Pelloni and
  • Paolo Lazzeretti

10 July 2021

The electric dipole–magnetic dipole polarizability tensor κ′, introduced to interpret the optical activity of chiral molecules, has been expressed in terms of a series of density functions kαβ′, which can be integrated all over the three-dimensional...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Chemical Bonding: A Commemorative Special Issue Honoring Professor Linus Pauling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,021 Views
11 Pages

7 September 2020

Symmetry principles of several distinct kinds are revealingly engaged in an analysis focussing on third harmonic scattering, a current focus of research on nonlinear optics in chiral media. Analysis in terms of irreducible Cartesian tensors elucidate...

(This article belongs to the Section D: Chemistry: Symmetry/Asymmetry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,650 Views
14 Pages

25 April 2019

In the process of airborne gravity gradiometry for the full-tensor airborne gravity gradiometer (FTAGG), the attitude of the carrier and the fuel mass will seriously affect the accuracy of gravity gradiometry. A self-gradient is the gravity gradient...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
216 Views
20 Pages

30 September 2026

We construct a systematic general-relativistic model of the spacetime generated by a slowly rotating, axially symmetric, self-gravitating clump of collisionless matter whose gravitational potential is of Miyamoto–Nagai type. The metric is taken...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
3,034 Views
11 Pages

3 December 2021

Recently, the authors have formulated and explored a novel Painlevé–Gullstrand variant of the Lense–Thirring spacetime, which has some particularly elegant features, including unit-lapse, intrinsically flat spatial 3-slices, and so...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modified Theories of Gravity and Cosmological Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,280 Views
21 Pages

Decomposition of Elasticity Tensor on Material Constants and Mesostructures of Metal Plates

  • Genbao Liu,
  • Chukun Wang,
  • Risheng Zhu,
  • Tengfei Zhao and ,
  • Zhiwen Lan and
  • Mojia Huang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

31 August 2025

Most metal plates are orthorhombic aggregates of cubic crystallites. First, we discuss the representations of the stress tensor, the strain tensor, the elasticity tensor, and the rotation tensor under the Kelvin notation. Then, we give the decomposit...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,463 Views
5 Pages

29 November 2022

We suggest a new explanation of the flatness of galaxies rotation curves without invoking dark matter. For this purpose, a new gravitational tensor field is introduced in addition to the metric tensor.

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Cosmology and Subatomic Particle Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,197 Views
13 Pages

20 October 2020

Severe plastic deformation (SPD) processes are widely used for improving material properties. A distinguishing feature of many SPD processes is that the principal axes of the stress tensor intensively rotate relative to the material. Nevertheless, no...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Forging Processes of Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,008 Views
12 Pages

1 March 2022

Precise stochastic approaches to quantitatively calculate the source uncertainties offers the opportunity to eliminate the influence of anisotropy on moment tensor inversion. The effects of ignoring anisotropy were tested by using homogeneous Green&r...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,908 Views
19 Pages

3 December 2020

We revisit acceleration-induced nonlocal electrodynamics and the phenomenon of photon spin-rotation coupling. The kernel of the theory for the electromagnetic field tensor involves parity violation under the assumption of linearity of the field kerne...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Universe: 5th Anniversary)
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,048 Views
39 Pages

31 August 2024

In this review, the process of extracting precise values for NMR interaction tensors from single crystal samples is systematically explored. Starting with a description of the orientation dependence of the considered interactions, i.e., chemical shif...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Magnetic Resonance Methods in Materials Chemistry Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,238 Views
21 Pages

Tensorized Discrete Multi-View Spectral Clustering

  • Qin Li,
  • Geng Yang,
  • Yu Yun,
  • Yu Lei and
  • Jane You

Discrete spectral clustering directly obtains the discrete labels of data, but existing clustering methods assume that the real-valued indicator matrices of different views are identical, which is unreasonable in practical applications. Moreover, the...

(This article belongs to the Topic Applied Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,731 Views
12 Pages

Single-Crystal 31P and 7Li NMR of the Ionic Conductor LiH2PO4

  • Otto E. O. Zeman,
  • Viktoria Kainz and
  • Thomas Bräuniger

15 April 2020

The electronic surroundings of phosphorus and lithium atoms in the ionic conductor lithium dihydrogen phosphate (LDP) have been studied by single-crystal nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy at room temperature. From orientation-dependent NM...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue A 10 Years Journey: Chemical, Physical, and Biological Properties and Applications of Crystals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
7,251 Views
11 Pages

25 February 2014

In this paper, a new tensor-based subspace approach is proposed to estimate the direction of departure (DOD) and the direction of arrival (DOA) for bistatic multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar in the presence of spatial colored noise. Firstly...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,019 Views
19 Pages

9 January 2023

Regular rotating electrically charged compact objects are described by nonlinear electrodynamics minimally coupled to gravity in a self-consistent way and without additional assumptions on the relation between the electromagnetic field and gravity. T...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,175 Views
10 Pages

Kerr–Schild Tetrads and the Nijenhuis Tensor

  • José Wadih Maluf,
  • Fernando Lessa Carneiro,
  • Sérgio Ulhoa and
  • José Francisco Da Rocha-Neto

28 February 2023

We write the Kerr–Schild tetrads in terms of the flat space–time tetrads and of a (1, 1) tensor Sμλ. This tensor can be considered as a projection operator, since it transforms (i) flat space–time tetrads into non-flat tet...

(This article belongs to the Section Gravitation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,356 Views
17 Pages

16 June 2022

The purpose of this study is to develop a micromechanical-based microstructure model for transversely isotropic granular media and then use it to investigate the propagation characteristics of particle rotation waves. In this paper, the particle tran...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,024 Views
19 Pages

9 June 2023

Considering the influence of fabric on the critical state of sandy soil, an anisotropic hypoplastic constitutive model is developed by introducing the anisotropic critical state line that takes into account the rotation of the principal stress axes....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Disaster Prevention and Reduction for Geotechnical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,184 Views
27 Pages

16 November 2020

We review the mechanical theory of dislocation and disclination density fields and its application to grain boundary modeling. The theory accounts for the incompatibility of the elastic strain and curvature tensors due to the presence of dislocations...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Trends in Plasticity of Metals and Alloys)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,119 Views
24 Pages

A Quadrifocal Tensor SFM Photogrammetry Positioning and Calibration Technique for HOFS Aerial Sensors

  • Tao Wang,
  • Yan Zhang,
  • Yongsheng Zhang,
  • Ying Yu and ,
  • Lei Li,
  • Shaocong Liu,
  • Xiang Zhao,
  • Zhenchao Zhang and
  • Longhui Wang
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

22 July 2022

Nowadays, the integration between photogrammetry and structure from motion (SFM) has become much closer, and many attempts have been made to combine the two approaches to realize the positioning, calibration, and 3D reconstruction of a large number o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Accuracy and Quality Control of Remote Sensing Data)
  • Article
  • Open Access
484 Views
31 Pages

Dynamic Analysis with Three Beam Theories for a Rotating FGM Micro-Beam Based on Meshless Methods

  • Chaofan Du,
  • Wei Wang,
  • Ningning Xu,
  • Liang Li and ,
  • Yuanzhao Chen,
  • Chuanbin Yu and
  • Dingguo Zhang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

6 July 2026

This paper investigates the dynamic characteristics of rotating functionally graded material (FGM) micro-beams based on Euler–Bernoulli beam theory, Euler–Bernoulli beam theory incorporating shear deformation, and Timoshenko theory. The d...

(This article belongs to the Section Aerospace Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,534 Views
14 Pages

Modeling the Influence of a Magnetomechanical Effect on the Permeability Tensor of a Tensductor Core

  • Roman Szewczyk,
  • Michał Nowicki,
  • Anna Ostaszewska-Liżewska and
  • Mika Malinen

4 December 2019

This paper presents a new method of modeling the influence of mechanical stresses on a magnetic permeability tensor of soft magnetic materials. The proposed method utilizes the principal stresses concept to compensate the influence of shear stresses....

(This article belongs to the Section Materials Simulation and Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,096 Views
15 Pages

21 August 2017

The stability of the thermal convection in a fluid-saturated rotating anisotropic porous material is investigated. We take into account the rotation of a layer of saturated porous medium about an axis orthogonal to the planes bounding the layer. The...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Convective Instability in Porous Media)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,525 Views
15 Pages

8 May 2015

In this paper, we propose a detection method of pulmonary nodules in X-ray computed tomography (CT) scans by use of three image filters and appearance-based k-means clustering. First, voxel values are suppressed in radial directions so as to eliminat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,857 Views
8 Pages

14 September 2020

This paper presents a new solution enabling modeling of the mechanical stress tensor dependence of the 3D relative permeability tensor of isotropic material only on the basis of knowledge of the axial stress dependence characteristics. For the propos...

(This article belongs to the Collection Magnetoelastic Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,504 Views
14 Pages

Tensor-Based Angle Estimation Approach for Strictly Noncircular Sources with Unknown Mutual Coupling in Bistatic MIMO Radar

  • Yuehao Guo,
  • Xianpeng Wang,
  • Wensi Wang,
  • Mengxing Huang and ,
  • Chong Shen,
  • Chunjie Cao and
  • Guoan Bi
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

24 August 2018

In the paper, the estimation of joint direction-of-departure (DOD) and direction-of-arrival (DOA) for strictly noncircular targets in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar with unknown mutual coupling is considered, and a tensor-based angle est...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Array Processing for Wireless Applications)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,812 Views
26 Pages

14 June 2019

We present examples of Padé approximations of the α -effect and eddy viscosity/diffusivity tensors in various flows. Expressions for the tensors derived in the framework of the standard multiscale formalism are employed. Algebraical...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multiscale Turbulent Transport)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,755 Views
19 Pages

Weak Gravity Limit in Newer General Relativity

  • Alexey Golovnev,
  • Sofia Klimova,
  • Alla N. Semenova and
  • Vyacheslav P. Vandeev

We analyse linearised field equations around the Minkowski metric, with its standard flat parallel transport structure, in models of newer GR, which refers to quadratic actions in terms of a nonmetricity tensor. We show that half of the freedom in ch...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geometric Theories of Gravity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,499 Views
27 Pages

30 September 2022

In this work, a block-coupled algorithm is presented, which can compute laminar, incompressible, non-isothermal, viscoelastic flow problems based on the log-conformation tensor approach. The inter-equation coupling of the incompressible Cauchy linear...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Polymer Simulation and Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,854 Views
18 Pages

9 March 2021

The output model of a rotating accelerometer gravity gradiometer (RAGG) established by the inertial dynamics method cannot reflect the change of signal frequency, and calibration sensitivity and self-gradient compensation effect for the RAGG is a ver...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,686 Views
15 Pages

11 February 2020

We review the problem of transforming electromagnetic fields between inertial and rotating reference frames. We compare the method of straightforward tensor coordinate transformations adopted by Schiff in his well-known paper of 1939 with the method...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Rotation Effects in Relativity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
8,163 Views
22 Pages

26 June 2013

In order to treat deformation as one of the processes taking place in an irreversible thermodynamic transformation, two main conditions must be satisfied: (1) strain and stress should be defined in such a way that the modification of the symmetry of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,564 Views
19 Pages

Migration of Gyrotactic Micro-Organisms in Water

  • Xiao Chen,
  • Yihong Wu and
  • Li Zeng

15 October 2018

Understanding the swimming characteristics of micro-organisms is significant for modelling the migration of motile cells and corresponding ecological risk assessments associated with harmful algae in oceans and estuaries. Presented in this paper is a...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Quality and Contamination)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,694 Views
13 Pages

4 December 2023

The paper presents a method for estimating the inertia tensor components of a spacecraft that has expired its active life using measurement data of the Earth’s magnetic field induction vector components. The implementation of this estimation me...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,342 Views
17 Pages

24 June 2024

Equations of a heavy rotating body with one fixed point can be deduced starting from a variational problem with holonomic constraints. When applying this formalism to the particular case of a Lagrange top, in the formulation with a diagonal inertia t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers for Particles 2023)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
7,049 Views
25 Pages

11 January 2010

We extend the Landau theory of bent-core mesophases and d-wave high-Tc superconductors by considering additional secondary pseudo-proper order parameters. These systems exhibit a remarkable analogy relating their symmetry groups, lists of phases, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
728 Views
12 Pages

26 December 2025

Objectivity is a fundamental requirement for vortex identification, ensuring that vortex structures observed remain invariant under changes in the reference frame. However, although most conventional vortex identification methods, including Liutex, a...

(This article belongs to the Section Turbulence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,575 Views
21 Pages

A Multi-Scale Convolutional Neural Network for Rotation-Invariant Recognition

  • Tzung-Pei Hong,
  • Ming-Jhe Hu,
  • Tang-Kai Yin and
  • Shyue-Liang Wang

21 February 2022

The Internet of things (IoT) enables mobile devices to connect and exchange information with others over the Internet with a lot of applications in consumer, commercial, and industrial products. With the rapid development of machine learning, IoT wit...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,553 Views
18 Pages

12 October 2017

A double resonance two-photon spectroscopy scheme is discussed to probe jointly rotational and rovibrational transitions of ensembles of trapped HD+ ions. The two-photon transition rates and lightshifts are calculated with the two-photon tensor opera...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue High Precision Measurements of Fundamental Constants)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,295 Views
12 Pages

9 February 2023

When studying horizontally-inhomogeneous media, it is necessary to apply tensor modifications of electromagnetic soundings. Use of tensor measurements is of particular relevance in near-surface electrical prospecting because the upper part of the geo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Eng 2022)
  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,153 Views
11 Pages

24 April 2022

Scalar Tensor Vector Gravity (STVG) or MOdified Gravity (MOG) is a metric theory of gravity with dynamical scalar fields and a massive vector field introduced in addition to the metric tensor. In the weak field approximation, MOG modifies the Newtoni...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Alternative Gravities and Fundamental Cosmology)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,615 Views
9 Pages

Elementary Open Quantum States

  • Janos Polonyi and
  • Ines Rachid

3 September 2021

It is shown that the mixed states of a closed dynamics supports a reduplicated symmetry, which is reduced back to the subgroup of the original symmetry group when the dynamics is open. The elementary components of the open dynamics are defined as ope...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Quantum Systems)

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